CN203595292U - Movable solar heating device - Google Patents

Movable solar heating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203595292U
CN203595292U CN201320829654.6U CN201320829654U CN203595292U CN 203595292 U CN203595292 U CN 203595292U CN 201320829654 U CN201320829654 U CN 201320829654U CN 203595292 U CN203595292 U CN 203595292U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
thermal
bracket
collecting tube
heating device
carriage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320829654.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨宾
王伟
左德功
任雅静
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Hebei University of Technology
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Hebei University of Technology
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Application filed by Hebei University of Technology filed Critical Hebei University of Technology
Priority to CN201320829654.6U priority Critical patent/CN203595292U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203595292U publication Critical patent/CN203595292U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Abstract

The utility model provides a movable solar heating device. The movable solar heating device comprises a movable trolley, a light concentration part and a heating device body. In the movable solar heating device, a groove type focusing vacuum tube is used for heat collection, a focusing parabolic plate can well reflect solar energy and enables the solar energy to be reflected to a heat collection tube, therefore, the heat collection efficiency and the heat collection speed are greatly improved, and the thermal insulation effect is achieved. Compared with a common solar water heater which is used for heating a kettle directly, the movable solar heating device is high in power and efficiency. The movable solar heating device can boil water directly without auxiliary heat sources.

Description

A kind of mobile solar heating appliances
Technical field
The utility model relates to mobile solar heating appliances, and concrete one is that full-glass solar energy focuses on heating packaged type utensil.
Background technology
Now on market, common solar water heater is expensive, and the water heater of performance of the same race is greatly about 2000 yuan of left and right, and bulky, inconvenient maintenance, and water can not be boiled, do not reach and drink requirement.Installation site is restricted simultaneously.Relatively be applicable to installing at attic or near the user of attic often, and low layer user is inconvenient to use.Be subject to extraneous Climatic Effects serious, winter or when overcast and rainy hot water temperature often do not reach requirement, brought great inconvenience to people's life.So need auxiliary heating equipment toward contact, and electric heating equipment is because of power limitations, uses inconvenience, the high-grade electric food warmer that household electrical appliances market is sold is simultaneously the individual layer stainless steel products with electric-heating-wire-heating, and self can not be incubated, and dissipation of heat is fast, electric control gear starts frequent, and cost is also higher.For simple glass solar vacuum-tube water heater, easy scaling and dismantle constantly in pipe, with the thermal efficiency that must affect water heater after a period of time, has reduced its service life.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem that the utility model quasi-solution is determined is, a kind of mobile solar heating appliances is provided, what it utilized is slot type focussing vacuum tube thermal-arrest, it focuses on parabolic plate and can be good at reflected solar energy, solar energy reflection, to thermal-collecting tube, has greatly been improved to collecting efficiency and thermal-arrest speed and had insulation effect, and this is larger than the direct heating kettle power of common solar water heater, efficiency is high.In addition, the high energy of general domestic hot water's device water temperature in the time not adding extraneous power supply heating reaches 70 degree left and right, can not directly be used for cooking or drinking, and this solar heater can be completely boiled by water, without auxiliary thermal source.This is the good characteristic that it surmounts general water heater.Do not burn any fuel, there is no environmental pollution, be applicable to numerous rural subscribers and heat up water and cook, can be used in remote mountain area, farming and pastoral area, job location etc. yet.Proposition of the present utility model can be in addressing the above problem well, effectively utilizes solar energy to save the energy, is conducive to environmental protection.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves described problem is,
A kind of mobile solar heater, the composition of this device comprises locomotive, optically focused part and heating appliances;
The composition of described locomotive comprises the expansion link of handrail, base, wheel, front carriage, posterior bracket, middle bracket and support pan; Wherein, wheel is arranged on base bottom; Handrail is welded on one end of base, and the expansion link that supports pan is arranged on the other end of base; 2 middle bracket are arranged on handrail and support between the expansion link of pan, and front carriage and posterior bracket are arranged between 2 middle bracket, front and back correspondence;
The composition of described optically focused part comprises parabola groove and thermal-collecting tube; Wherein, parabola groove is arranged on front carriage and posterior bracket; On parabola groove, attach aluminized mylar, the back of parabola groove is provided with floor; Thermal-collecting tube is arranged on middle bracket; And thermal-collecting tube is positioned on catoptrical focusing focal plane; The sealing of thermal-collecting tube one end, one end is opened wide, and open end is by tab closure; Thermal-collecting tube is made up of outer glass pipe and inner glass tube, forms the vacuum interlayer of sealing between two glass tubes, and CuO coating is set on the outer wall of inner glass tube.
Described joint is regular hexagon, is provided with upper and lower two preformed holes.
The composition of described heating appliances comprises heating kettle, upper hose and downcomer; Upper hose, downcomer pass respectively the preformed hole of joint, by the inside UNICOM of heating kettle and thermal-collecting tube; And the length of downcomer is greater than upper hose; Heating kettle is provided with valve.
The quantity of front carriage is 2, and each front carriage is made up of upper bracket and lower carriage, and lower carriage is equivalent to hinge and base couples together, and upper bracket is enclosed within lower carriage, uses rotary screw fixed position; The quantity of posterior bracket is 2, the same front carriage of the structure of each posterior bracket and connected mode;
Compared with prior art; the utility model solar heater is in heat utilization field; greatly reduce current solar water heater self floor space large; pan dissipation of heat is fast; the thermal efficiency is low; clear height is higher; pan picks and places a difficult problem for trouble; solve well the long-term normal outstanding problem using of electrical heated appliance: electric control gear starts frequent; relay contact load is large and act frequently, and easily wearing and tearing or adhesion, once adhesion;, there is possibly major accident in this electric appliances that there is no anti-dry protection device.The utility model apparatus cost is low, the flames of anger, safe and reliable, easy to use, according to solar energy heating principle, effectively utilize the energy source and power of solar energy as heating, avoid adopting alternate manner to be incubated the pollution to environment, and device volume is small and exquisite, simple in structure, be relatively applicable to mass production.Supplying vast rural area, remote mountain area and people's routine use of field work, can reach and can have at any time hot rice and dish, or guarantee to drink at any time the object of hot water.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model solar energy heating utensil;
1--handrail 4--front carriage 9--thermal-collecting tube
2--base 5--middle bracket 10--valve
3--wheel 7--supports the expansion link 14--heating pan of pan
Fig. 2 is the rearview of the utility model solar energy heating utensil;
6--posterior bracket 8--parabola groove 11--floor
Fig. 3 is the profile that the type of attachment of thermal-collecting tube and pan comprises each parts, and wherein, Fig. 3 (a) is thermal-collecting tube and pan type of attachment detail drawing, and Fig. 3 (b) is that interface is connected profile with thermal-collecting tube
12--outer glass pipe 14--heating pan 16--downcomer
13--inner glass tube 15--upper hose 17--joint
The specific embodiment
Further narrate the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the composition of this device comprises locomotive, optically focused part and heating appliances;
The composition of described locomotive comprises handrail 1, base 2, wheel 3, front carriage 4, posterior bracket 6, middle bracket 5 and supports the expansion link 7 of pan; Wherein, wheel 3 is arranged on base 2 bottoms; Handrail 1 is welded on one end of base 2, and the expansion link 7 that supports pan is arranged on the other end of base 2; 2 middle bracket 5 are arranged on handrail 1 and support between the expansion link 7 of pan, and front carriage 4 and posterior bracket 6 are arranged between 2 middle bracket 5, front and back correspondence; The quantity of front carriage 4 is 2, and each front carriage 4 is made up of upper bracket and lower carriage, and lower carriage is equivalent to hinge and base couples together, and upper bracket is enclosed within lower carriage, uses rotary screw fixed position; The quantity of posterior bracket 6 is 2, and the structure of each posterior bracket 6 and connected mode are with front carriage 4; Whole device is easy to adjust, can accomplish solar energy to follow the tracks of, thereby obtain higher temperature.
The composition of described optically focused part comprises parabola groove 8 and thermal-collecting tube 9; Wherein, parabola groove 8 is arranged on front carriage 4 and posterior bracket 6; On parabola groove 8, attach aluminized mylar (commercially available YS40 aluminizer), the back of parabola groove 8 is provided with floor 11 and reinforces sizing; Thermal-collecting tube 9 is arranged on middle bracket 5; And thermal-collecting tube 9 is positioned on catoptrical focusing focal plane.Parabola groove 8 reflects sunshine and focuses on thermal-collecting tube, so that the water in heating thermal-collecting tube.As shown in Fig. 3 (a) and (b), thermal-collecting tube 8 one end sealings, one end is opened wide, and open end is sealed by joint 17; Thermal-collecting tube 8 is made up of outer glass pipe 12 and inner glass tube 13, forms the vacuum interlayer of sealing between two glass tubes, and CuO coating (thickness is 100~170nm) is set on the outer wall of inner glass tube 13;
Described joint 17 is regular hexagon, is made up of PC plastics, has up and down two screwed preformed holes, rubber pad 18 is sticky and at joint 17 inner rings, joint 17 outer rings arrange the gradient, thereby are undertaken fastening by rotating nut 19. and joint 17 is fixed and is connected with thermal-collecting tube, form airtight.
The composition of described heating appliances comprises heating kettle 14, upper hose 15 and downcomer 16; Upper hose 15, downcomer 16 pass respectively the preformed hole of joint 17, by the inside UNICOM of heating kettle 14 and thermal-collecting tube 9; And the length of downcomer 16 is greater than upper hose 15, the water that temperature is low enters thermal-collecting tube bottom by downcomer 16, and the water that temperature is high enters in heating kettle by upper hose 15, thereby constantly the water in pot is heated.Heating kettle 14 is provided with valve 10, after water is boiled, emits by valve 10.
Through this utility model instance model has been carried out to many experiments, all obtain good result.Water in bright day steam pot tool can be boiled, can reach 100 ℃; Soup body or food in heating pan are spent 20 minutes, just can be able to eat hot food.Support is detachable, in the time not using this utensil, parabola groove oppositely can be fastened, and then avoid damaging thermal-collecting tube.This solar energy heating utensil uses function more, and cost is cheap, once put on market, occupies very large advantage in similar Commodity Competition, and utilizes not consume fuel of solar energy, saves the energy, and cost is low, is easy to promote, practical.

Claims (2)

1. a mobile solar heater, the composition that it is characterized by this device comprises locomotive, optically focused part and heating appliances;
The composition of described locomotive comprises the expansion link of handrail, base, wheel, front carriage, posterior bracket, middle bracket and support pan; Wherein, wheel is arranged on base bottom; Handrail is welded on one end of base, and the expansion link that supports pan is arranged on the other end of base; 2 middle bracket are arranged on handrail and support between the expansion link of pan, and front carriage and posterior bracket are arranged between 2 middle bracket, front and back correspondence;
The composition of described optically focused part comprises parabola groove and thermal-collecting tube; Wherein, parabola groove is arranged on front carriage and posterior bracket; On parabola groove, attach aluminized mylar, the back of parabola groove is provided with floor; Thermal-collecting tube is arranged on middle bracket; And thermal-collecting tube is positioned on catoptrical focusing focal plane; The sealing of thermal-collecting tube one end, one end is opened wide, and open end is by tab closure; Thermal-collecting tube is made up of outer glass pipe and inner glass tube, forms the vacuum interlayer of sealing between two glass tubes, and CuO coating is set on the outer wall of inner glass tube;
Described joint is regular hexagon, is provided with upper and lower two preformed holes;
The composition of described heating appliances comprises heating kettle, upper hose and downcomer; Upper hose, downcomer pass respectively the preformed hole of joint, by the inside UNICOM of heating kettle and thermal-collecting tube; And the length of downcomer is greater than upper hose; Heating kettle is provided with valve.
2. mobile solar heater as claimed in claim 1, the quantity that it is characterized by front carriage is 2, and each front carriage is made up of upper bracket and lower carriage, and lower carriage is equivalent to hinge and base couples together, upper bracket is enclosed within lower carriage, uses rotary screw fixed position; The quantity of posterior bracket is 2, the same front carriage of the structure of each posterior bracket and connected mode.
CN201320829654.6U 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 Movable solar heating device Expired - Fee Related CN203595292U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320829654.6U CN203595292U (en) 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 Movable solar heating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320829654.6U CN203595292U (en) 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 Movable solar heating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203595292U true CN203595292U (en) 2014-05-14

Family

ID=50676170

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320829654.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203595292U (en) 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 Movable solar heating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203595292U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104651571A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-27 西南交通大学 Solar electric spark surface strengthening device
CN104930725A (en) * 2015-07-04 2015-09-23 南通市金山纺织有限公司 Solar condensation cocoon cooking device
CN106705453A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-24 天津市太阳神科技有限公司 Solar cooker

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104651571A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-27 西南交通大学 Solar electric spark surface strengthening device
CN104930725A (en) * 2015-07-04 2015-09-23 南通市金山纺织有限公司 Solar condensation cocoon cooking device
CN106705453A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-24 天津市太阳神科技有限公司 Solar cooker

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140514

Termination date: 20161212

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee