CN203590844U - Workshop seawater circulation culturing and seedling growing system - Google Patents
Workshop seawater circulation culturing and seedling growing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203590844U CN203590844U CN201320589682.5U CN201320589682U CN203590844U CN 203590844 U CN203590844 U CN 203590844U CN 201320589682 U CN201320589682 U CN 201320589682U CN 203590844 U CN203590844 U CN 203590844U
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Abstract
Provided is a workshop seawater circulation culturing and seedling growing system including a water purification device, a water temperature adjusting device, an oxygenation device, and a culturing device which are successively connected through water pipes. The culturing device is connected with the water purification device via a water pipe, the water purification device includes a coarse filtration settling tank, a biofiltration tank, a foam separator, a high-efficiency filter, and a fresh seawater supplement device which are successively arranged along the water flowing direction, the water temperature adjusting device includes a heat source, a heat exchanger, the culturing device includes a plurality of seedling culturing boxes and a bait blending device, each seedling culturing box includes a water outlet and a water inlet, culturing water switch valves are arranged at the water outlets and the water inlets, the oxygenation device is connected with a high-efficiency oxygenation means arranged in each seedling culturing box via an oxygen feeding pipeline, oxygen feeding solenoid valves are arranged at the oxygen feeding pipelines, the bait blending device includes a plurality of bait blending boxes, and each bait blending box is connected with each seedling culturing box via a bait pipeline, a pump, and a bait switch valve.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of culturing marine products system, and concrete book relates to a kind of workshop seawater circulation culture and seedling system.
Background technology
Domestic mariculture is more extensive mariculture with growing seedlings mostly, be on a grand scale, in breeding process, can produce a large amount of pollutants as particle suspensions, aquatic floatability animals and plants etc., every day is very large with drainage discharge, but these waste water just directly do not enter surrounding sea areas through purified treatment substantially, to marine environment destruction is very large, when serious, can cause red tide around, environment is caused to severe contamination, and economic loss is also very serious.The seawater seed rearing workshop of extensive mariculture also substantially produces and manages in more rudimentary manual state.
The patent No. is that 201210176143.9 patent of invention discloses a kind of seawater circulation culture equipment, the residual bait ight soil piece-rate system that comprise culturing pool, is connected with culturing pool, the air-flotation system to the further separation of solid microparticle residue in water body, remove Organic Pollutants In Water buried biological water treatment system, water body is carried out to the earth-source hot-pump system of temperature adjustment, the high-order pond to water body disinfection and the blowing aeration system to water body make-up gas in culturing pool.Although this equipment can reduce the energy resource consumption in input cost and the breeding process of mariculture, improve the availability of seawater resources, but, this device structure design is unreasonable, to the complex treatment process of breeding wastewater, thermal source is single and be difficult to utilization, can not reach reasonable energy utilization, reduces the state of water consumption.
Utility model content
The utility model is for defect and the deficiency of prior art, and a kind of cultivation, reasonable energy utilization, minimizing water consumption, workshop seawater circulation culture and the seedling system of basic no unloading water that can closed circulation formula be provided.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of workshop seawater circulation culture and seedling system, comprise the high-efficiency water purifying treatment device connecting successively by water pipe, water temperature regulation device, oxygen-increasing device and cultivator, wherein, cultivator is connected by water pipe with high-efficiency water purifying treatment device, described high-efficiency water purifying treatment device comprises the coarse filtration settling tank setting gradually along water flow direction, biofiltration case, foam separator, high efficiency particulate air filter and fresh seawater supplementary device, described water temperature regulation device comprises thermal source and heat exchanger, described cultivator comprises some cultivation seedling growing box and bait blending equipment, described cultivation seedling growing box comprises delivery port and water inlet, go out to be provided with aquaculture water switch valve at delivery port and water inlet, described oxygen-increasing device is connected by oxygen deliverng pipe road with the oxygen-enriching device that is installed on each cultivation seedling growing box inside, described oxygen deliverng pipe road place is provided with and send oxygen magnetic valve, described bait blending equipment comprises some bait allotment casees, described bait allotment case is by bait pipeline, pump and bait switch valve are connected with each cultivation seedling growing box.
Preferably, described fresh seawater supplementary device comprises that water pump and seawater supplement pipeline, and described seawater supplements pipeline and is connected with coarse filtration settling tank or high efficiency particulate air filter.
Preferably, described thermal source comprises solar energy heat collector, auxiliary thermal source and boiler, between the two, is connected with boiler by controller, and described controller, in the time that solar energy heat collector does not reach predetermined temperature, is controlled auxiliary thermal source work.
Preferably, described auxiliary thermal source is heat pump or electric calorifie installation.
Preferably, described heat pump is air source heat pump or sea water source heat pump.
Preferably, described high efficiency particulate air filter is efficient asymmetrical fibre filter.
Preferably, the described cultivation seedling growing box degree of depth is 0.8m-1.5m.
Preferably, this system also comprises measure and control device, this measure and control device comprises testing arrangement, control device and calculator, described testing arrangement comprises the temperature testing device, liquid level alarm and the flow testing device that are installed on each several part, described temperature testing device, liquid level alarm and flow testing device transfer to calculator by the data that detect by transmitting device, calculator by control device control aquaculture water switch valve, send the state of oxygen magnetic valve and bait switch valve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, in the utility model, high-efficiency water purifying treatment device, water temperature regulation device, oxygen-increasing device and cultivator are connected successively by water pipe, high-efficiency water purifying treatment device is connected by water pipe by water pipe with cultivator again, make to the system that forms closed circulation formula, with adding wherein more a large amount of seawater, water consumption significantly reduces, and does not also substantially produce blowdown water;
2, the utility model comprehensive reasonable is utilized the thermal hardwares such as air, seawater, electric energy, solar energy, makes also corresponding the reducing of load of supporting heat transmission equipment, facilitates type selecting, has also increased the replaceability of the each assembly of this equipment; ;
3, the utility model can be realized fully-automatic production, utilizes automatic control device can realize the automation mechanized operation of finishing department seawater circularly purifying, seawater insulation heat exchange, cultivation nursery pond on computers, greatly reduces cost of labor;
4, the utility model is simple in structure, and technological process is easy, has reduced equipment investment cost, is applicable to small Workshop Production and uses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model specific embodiment.
Embodiment
In order further to understand structure of the present utility model, feature and other object, be now described in detail as follows in conjunction with appended preferred embodiment, illustrated preferred embodiment is only for the technical solution of the utility model is described, and non-limiting the utility model.
Embodiment:
A kind of workshop seawater circulation culture and seedling system, comprise the high-efficiency water purifying treatment device, water temperature regulation device, oxygen-increasing device 1 and the cultivator that connect successively by water pipe, wherein, cultivator is connected by water pipe with high-efficiency water purifying treatment device, makes to form waterway circulating between high-efficiency water purifying treatment device, water temperature regulation device, oxygen-increasing device 1 and cultivator.
Described high-efficiency water purifying treatment device comprises the coarse filtration settling tank 2, biofiltration case 3, foam separator 4, high efficiency particulate air filter 5 and the fresh seawater supplementary device 6 that set gradually along water flow direction, described fresh seawater supplementary device 6 comprises that water pump and seawater supplement pipeline, and described seawater supplements pipeline and is connected with coarse filtration settling tank 2.In the present embodiment, high efficiency particulate air filter 5 is efficient asymmetrical fibre filter 5.
Described water temperature regulation device comprises thermal source and heat exchanger 7, described thermal source comprises solar energy heat collector 8 and auxiliary thermal source 9, between the two, connect by controller 10, described controller 10 is not in the time that solar energy heat collector 8 reaches predetermined temperature, control auxiliary thermal source 9 and work, described auxiliary thermal source 9 is air source heat pump 9.
Described cultivator comprises 30 cultivation seedling growing box 11 and bait blending equipment, described cultivation seedling growing box 11 comprises delivery port and water inlet, go out to be provided with aquaculture water switch valve at delivery port and water inlet, described oxygen-increasing device 1 is connected by oxygen deliverng pipe road with the oxygen-enriching device that is installed on each cultivation seedling growing box 11 inside, described oxygen deliverng pipe road place entrance is provided with and send oxygen magnetic valve, described bait blending equipment comprises some bait allotment casees 12, and described bait allotment case 12 is connected with each cultivation seedling growing box 11 by bait pipeline, pump and bait switch valve.Described cultivation seedling growing box 11 degree of depth are 1-1.3m.
The present embodiment also comprises measure and control device, this measure and control device comprises testing arrangement, control device and calculator, described testing arrangement comprises the temperature testing device, liquid level alarm and the flow testing device that are installed on each several part, described temperature testing device, liquid level alarm and flow testing device transfer to calculator by the data that detect by transmitting device, calculator by control device control aquaculture water switch valve, send the state of oxygen magnetic valve and bait switch valve.
In the time that this system is started working, fresh seawater by water pump from marine get to supplement enter coarse filtration settling tank 2, cultivation seedling growing box 11 is changed sewage that water discharges and is also squeezed into coarse filtration settling tank 2 by water pump and precipitate, and removes bulky grain dregs refuse.
The water of precipitation after coarse filtration pumps into biofiltration case 3 and carries out biofiltration, by seawater microorganism in seawater, cultivation or harmful impurity of growing seedlings being removed.
Then pumping into foam separator 4 removes the foam in seawater.
Seawater after foam separates is squeezed into efficient asymmetrical fibre filter 5 by water pump and is filtered, by extra large tiny particle in water Impurity removal, and the needs that the limpid seawater after filtration just can meet cultivation and grow seedlings;
The hot water generation system of solar energy heat collector 8 and air source heat pump 9 supplementary heat exchangers 10 can guarantee the hot water of the interior maintenance constant temperature of boiler 13, when summer high temperature environment, air source heat pump 9 can refrigerating operaton, keeping the water in boiler 13 is cold water, the seawater that is circulation through heat exchanger 7 is lowered the temperature, to guarantee cultivation or the ocean temperature of growing seedlings;
Seawater after high efficiency filter reaches cultivation or the temperature needing of growing seedlings finally by crossing after heat exchanger 7 is heated;
The seawater heating enters before cultivation seedling growing box 11, also will pass through oxygen-increasing device 1 oxygenation, and constant temperature, oxygen enrichment also limpid meet aquaculture or the seawater that requires of growing seedlings just enters and cultivates in seedling growing box 11;
Cultivation or grow seedlings after seawater continue to pump into coarse filtration settling tank 2 while changing water and proceed the work of above-mentioned steps, so circulation has formed the circulating seawer cultivation of native system equipment or the technological process of growing seedlings;
When this system operation, generally do not need to supplement new seawater; the filtration slag charge producing also can reclaim the organic manure that does agricultural production; solar energy heat collector 8 also belongs to environment protection energy-saving equipment; native system operation does not substantially produce waste water, waste residue etc. and causes environmental pollution, and popularization and application the utility model produces good effect to the environmental protection in ocean and coastline.
Claims (8)
1. a workshop seawater circulation culture and seedling system, it is characterized in that: comprise the high-efficiency water purifying treatment device connecting successively by water pipe, water temperature regulation device, oxygen-increasing device and cultivator, wherein, cultivator is connected by water pipe with high-efficiency water purifying treatment device, described high-efficiency water purifying treatment device comprises the coarse filtration settling tank setting gradually along water flow direction, biofiltration case, foam separator, high efficiency particulate air filter and fresh seawater supplementary device, described water temperature regulation device comprises thermal source and heat exchanger, described cultivator comprises some cultivation seedling growing box and bait blending equipment, described cultivation seedling growing box comprises delivery port and water inlet, go out to be provided with aquaculture water switch valve at delivery port and water inlet, described oxygen-increasing device is connected by oxygen deliverng pipe road with the oxygen-enriching device that is installed on each cultivation seedling growing box inside, described oxygen deliverng pipe road place is provided with and send oxygen magnetic valve, described bait blending equipment comprises some bait allotment casees, described bait allotment case is by bait pipeline, pump and bait switch valve are connected with each cultivation seedling growing box.
2. workshop according to claim 1 seawater circulation culture and seedling system, is characterized in that: described fresh seawater supplementary device comprises that sea water pump and seawater supplement pipeline, and described seawater supplements pipeline and is connected with coarse filtration settling tank or high efficiency particulate air filter.
3. workshop according to claim 1 seawater circulation culture and seedling system, it is characterized in that: described thermal source comprises solar energy heat collector, auxiliary thermal source and boiler, between the two, be connected with boiler by controller, described controller, in the time that solar energy heat collector does not reach predetermined temperature, is controlled auxiliary thermal source work.
4. workshop according to claim 3 seawater circulation culture and seedling system, is characterized in that: described auxiliary thermal source is heat pump or electric calorifie installation.
5. workshop according to claim 4 seawater circulation culture and seedling system, is characterized in that: described heat pump is air source heat pump or sea water source heat pump.
6. workshop according to claim 1 seawater circulation culture and seedling system, is characterized in that: described high efficiency particulate air filter is efficient asymmetrical fibre filter.
7. workshop according to claim 1 seawater circulation culture and seedling system, is characterized in that: the described cultivation seedling growing box degree of depth is 0.8m-1.5m.
8. workshop according to claim 1 seawater circulation culture and seedling system, it is characterized in that: this system also comprises measure and control device, this measure and control device comprises testing arrangement, control device and calculator, described testing arrangement comprises the temperature testing device, liquid level alarm and the flow testing device that are installed on each several part, described temperature testing device, liquid level alarm and flow testing device transfer to calculator by the data that detect by transmitting device, calculator by control device control aquaculture water switch valve, send the state of oxygen magnetic valve and bait switch valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320589682.5U CN203590844U (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2013-09-24 | Workshop seawater circulation culturing and seedling growing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320589682.5U CN203590844U (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2013-09-24 | Workshop seawater circulation culturing and seedling growing system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203590844U true CN203590844U (en) | 2014-05-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201320589682.5U Expired - Lifetime CN203590844U (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2013-09-24 | Workshop seawater circulation culturing and seedling growing system |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104206331A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2014-12-17 | 蒋有南 | Ecological fish farming facility and process thereof |
| CN104351119A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆鸿沥金属材料有限公司 | Aquaculture heat supply and oxygen supply mechanism |
| CN105157307A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-16 | 广东海洋大学 | Intelligent alive-keeping household refrigerator with water change device |
| CN105165671A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-23 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Water surface floating photovoltaic power station cultivation device supplying oxygen for yellow croaker fry cultivation hotbed |
| CN110915740A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2020-03-27 | 射阳盛海海蜇育苗有限公司 | Automatic integrated pond of multi-functional batch production jellyfish fry breeding |
-
2013
- 2013-09-24 CN CN201320589682.5U patent/CN203590844U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104206331A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2014-12-17 | 蒋有南 | Ecological fish farming facility and process thereof |
| CN104351119A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆鸿沥金属材料有限公司 | Aquaculture heat supply and oxygen supply mechanism |
| CN105165671A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-23 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Water surface floating photovoltaic power station cultivation device supplying oxygen for yellow croaker fry cultivation hotbed |
| CN105157307A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-16 | 广东海洋大学 | Intelligent alive-keeping household refrigerator with water change device |
| CN110915740A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2020-03-27 | 射阳盛海海蜇育苗有限公司 | Automatic integrated pond of multi-functional batch production jellyfish fry breeding |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140514 |