CN203575204U - Three-dimensional greening module - Google Patents
Three-dimensional greening module Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203575204U CN203575204U CN201320712511.7U CN201320712511U CN203575204U CN 203575204 U CN203575204 U CN 203575204U CN 201320712511 U CN201320712511 U CN 201320712511U CN 203575204 U CN203575204 U CN 203575204U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- module
- substrate grooves
- substrate
- matrix
- pedestal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102000010637 Aquaporins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010063290 Aquaporins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a three-dimensional greening module and belongs to the technical field of environmental greening. The module mainly comprises a substrate, matrix grooves, planting holes, a fixing part and drainage holes. Each portion of the module is made of HDPE (high-density polyethylene) by means of special techniques. The bottom substrate is in a cubic hollow structure, and the upper end and the lower end of the substrate are provided with fixing structures. Four identical arch structures with the top ends open and the bottoms closed are distributed on the substrate and serve as the matrix grooves of the module. Four bumped planting holes are designed on each matrix groove, and the middles of the matrix grooves are provided with the drainage holes. Various connection types are available for the module and a bearing part, and embedding type or hooking type connection can be adopted. A drip irrigation system (or manual irrigation) can be adopted for irrigation. The module has the advantages of light weight, high strength, corrosion resistance, shining resistance, easiness in assembling/disassembling, large matrix capacity, good water retentivity, wide application range, easiness in plant coverage on the surface, convenience for plant replacement, simplicity in later maintenance, recyclability of the module and the bearing part and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vertical planting module, belongs to environmental greening technical field.
Background technology
Vertical planting is to carry out multi-level, multi-functional greening and beautification at the facade of all kinds of buildings and structure, roof, underground and upper space, to improve the ecological construction activity of local climate and Ecosystem Service, expansion urban afforestation space, beautifying city view.Vertical planting is just presenting globalization, variation, scale, fast and legal development trend.
Although China vertical planting development starting evening, development speed is also than comparatively fast.From the advanced vertical planting technology of external introduction and the vertical planting new technology of domestic independent research, obtain applying more and more widely, occurred the vertical planting company of many specialties.But domestic vertical planting product exists a lot of weak points, be mainly reflected in the aspects such as product lacks autonomous innovation, and landscape effect is poor, and late maintaining is numerous and diverse, and the scope of application is narrower.At present, the vertical planting module product of domestic existence is that material manufacture forms mainly with polyethylene, and this series products has light, and intensity is large, long service life, the advantages such as easy assembling, but the design of existing modular structure is coarse, this just makes plant growth be restricted, and coverage rate is low, and landscape effect is poor; Plumbing poor performance, moisture capacity is low, and late maintaining is loaded down with trivial details etc.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, and a kind of vertical planting module is provided.
The technical scheme providing according to the utility model, a kind of vertical planting module, comprises pedestal, is provided with several substrate grooves arranged side by side on described pedestal, the two ends up and down of pedestal and substrate grooves are fixed by corresponding fixed part is set respectively; Described substrate grooves hollow, upper port is not airtight, and lower port sealing, is also provided with the aperture that several are arranged in order in substrate grooves; On each aperture, be provided with corresponding plantation hole slot;
The lower end of described each substrate grooves is provided with an osculum.
Fixed part is that two ends are inlayed fixed part or linked fixed part.
Described osculum is positioned in the middle of substrate grooves lower port, for periphery is provided with cellular or the fenestral fabric of protective trough.
Described pedestal is hollow structure, peripheral frame and overlay, consists of.
Described substrate grooves, except as matrix packing space, also forms an enclosed current circulation passage.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the vertical planting module that the utility model provides has that lightweight, intensity are large, the anti-solarization of corrosion resistant, easily assembling/dismounting, matrix capacity are large, good water-retaining property, applied widely, Modular surface is easy to vegetal cover, be convenient to that plant is changed, late maintaining is simple and easy, module and load bearing component such as can reuse at the advantage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model perspective view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model structural front view.
Fig. 3 is the utility model structure vertical view.
Fig. 4 is the utility model structure left view.
Fig. 5 is the utility model perspective view.
Fig. 6 is the utility model STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described in connection with the embodiment in accompanying drawing below:
As shown in Fig. 1-6, a kind of vertical planting module, comprises pedestal 1, is provided with several substrate grooves arranged side by side 2 on described pedestal 1, and the two ends up and down of pedestal 1 and substrate grooves 2 are fixing by corresponding fixed part 4 is set respectively; Described substrate grooves 2 hollows, upper port is not airtight, and lower port sealing, is also provided with several apertures that are arranged in order 6 in substrate grooves 2; On each aperture 6, be provided with corresponding plantation hole slot 3;
The lower end of described each substrate grooves 2 is provided with an osculum 5.Fixed part 4 is for inlaying fixed part or link fixed part in two ends.Described osculum 5 is positioned in the middle of substrate grooves 2 lower port, for periphery is provided with cellular or the fenestral fabric of protective trough.Described pedestal 1 is hollow structure, peripheral frame and overlay, consists of.
Described substrate grooves 2, except as matrix packing space, also forms an enclosed current circulation passage.
The utility model adopts drip irrigation technique, and pedestal 1 separates supporting body and aquaporin and planting groove, plays good protection against the tide and root resistance effect; Substrate grooves 2 border seals, form larger matrix packing space; Substrate grooves surface opening in plantation hole slot 3 its coverages, plays and supports plant, prevents that matrix runs off and the effect of standby pouring mouth; Osculum 5 is provided with cellular or the fenestral fabric of protective trough for periphery, and unique design is meeting under the prerequisite of drain function it, guarantees that planting matrix is difficult for running off.
The utility model mainly comprises pedestal 1, substrate grooves 2, plantation hole slot 3, fixed part 4 and osculum 5 five parts, and each several part adopts HDPE material to form by special process processing and manufacturing.Bottom base 1 is square hollow structure, and pedestal is provided with fixed part 4 in two ends Shang Xia 1.Four the identical top end openings that distribute above pedestal, the semi-enclosed arcuation structure in bottom, is the substrate grooves 2 of module.In each substrate grooves 2, design four protruding plantation hole slots 3, substrate grooves is provided with osculum 5 in the middle of 2 bottoms.The connected mode of module and supporting body is various, can adopt inserted or link formula.Irrigate to adopt drip irrigation system (also can manual watering).
As shown in Figure 1, this vertical planting module mainly comprises that pedestal 1, substrate grooves 2, plantation hole slot 3, fixed part 4 and osculum 5 five parts form.Each several part feature shows as: the each several part of module is all chosen lightweight, and intensity is large, and the manufacture of the anti-solarization material of corrosion resistant forms, and overall appearance is not yielding.Wherein, pedestal (1) part is chosen high strength HDPE material and is made, and finished product appearance and size can not change, and can bear certain pressure and weight.Pedestal and the fixed form of bearing between carrier are various, can select inserted or link formula, make the range of application of this module more extensive.
Take inserted is example, pedestal is square hollow structure, and square, without upper surface (except two ends fixture construction (4)) (as Fig. 5-6), is arranged side by side module during installation according to the U-shaped passage bearing on carrier, keep upper and lower module mutually to align, during dismounting, by former passage, take out module.
To link mode, fix, modular substrate is to inserted similar, and difference is that whole square pedestal is without the fixing design in two ends, without whole upper surface, pedestal rear portion is provided for fixing links parts, during installation, module rear portion is linked to parts and bear the corresponding hole of carrier to connect.Pedestal separates supporting body and aquaporin and planting groove, plays good protection against the tide and root resistance effect.
As shown in Fig. 5-6, substrate grooves 2 is lower vertical, the structure of top arch, and this design is meeting under the prerequisite of the required matrix amount of plant growth, has effectively reduced vegetal cover difficulty, and visual effect is better.Substrate grooves lower vertical part and square pedestal lower surface internal links, two substrate grooves intersections share same vertical plane.(as Fig. 5) opened wide in substrate grooves top, bottom sealing (only at mid portion, cellular or latticed osculum being set) (as Fig. 4), and during installation, the osculum of upper module is over against the substrate grooves upper end open of lower module, and current are difficult for dropping onto other space.This design forming matrix packing space and the aquaporin of sealing, make matrix more easily fill (from upper opening, packing into) and difficult loss; Reduced water evaporation quantity, the current general character, moisture capacity are better, in practice, can in substrate grooves, add as required water conservation layer or nutritive layer.
As shown in Fig. 5-6, plantation hole slot 3 is connected with substrate grooves 2 domes upper surfaces, and substrate grooves 3 surfaces in plantation hole slot 3 covering spaces excavate, and plant is planted in internal matrix by this hole.Plantation hole slot 3 can play stablizes plant, ventilated, the effect of standby manual watering's mouth.
The utility model adopts drip irrigation technique, and the scope that the installation of drip irrigation equipment can be controlled according to a drip irrigation pipe is installed on appropriate drip irrigation pipe between two row's modules of appropriate location, guarantees the abundance of moisture and is subject to the even of water.
The utlity model has the micro-layout of outward appearance and the flexible and changeable advantage of fixed form, it is had wide range of applications, can be applicable to the fields such as vertical greening, roof greening; Matrix amount is large, and the feature of good water-retaining property is more conducive to the growth of plant; Multiple irrigation method makes late maintaining more simple and easy.
Claims (5)
1. a vertical planting module, is characterized in that: comprise pedestal (1), be provided with several substrate grooves arranged side by side (2) on described pedestal (1), the two ends up and down of pedestal (1) and substrate grooves (2) are fixing by corresponding fixed part (4) is set respectively; Described substrate grooves (2) hollow, upper port is not airtight, and lower port sealing, is also provided with several apertures being arranged in order (6) in substrate grooves (2); On each aperture (6), be provided with corresponding plantation hole slot (3); The lower end of described each substrate grooves (2) is provided with an osculum (5).
2. vertical planting module as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: fixed part (4) is for inlaying fixed part or link fixed part in two ends.
3. vertical planting module as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described osculum (5) is positioned in the middle of substrate grooves (2) lower port, for periphery is provided with cellular or the fenestral fabric of protective trough.
4. vertical planting module as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described pedestal (1) is hollow structure, peripheral frame and overlay, consists of.
5. vertical planting module as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described substrate grooves (2), except as matrix packing space, also forms an enclosed current circulation passage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320712511.7U CN203575204U (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | Three-dimensional greening module |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320712511.7U CN203575204U (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | Three-dimensional greening module |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203575204U true CN203575204U (en) | 2014-05-07 |
Family
ID=50573199
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320712511.7U Expired - Lifetime CN203575204U (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | Three-dimensional greening module |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203575204U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107637321A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-30 | 辛军 | A kind of afforestation equipment |
| CN108468258A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-08-31 | 美尚生态景观股份有限公司 | A kind of green road of noctilucence flood control |
-
2013
- 2013-11-12 CN CN201320712511.7U patent/CN203575204U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107637321A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-30 | 辛军 | A kind of afforestation equipment |
| WO2019062679A1 (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2019-04-04 | 深圳康雅生态环境有限公司 | Greening apparatus |
| CN107637321B (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2021-11-16 | 辛军 | Greening device |
| CN108468258A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-08-31 | 美尚生态景观股份有限公司 | A kind of green road of noctilucence flood control |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 214135 Jiangsu province Wuxi city Wuxi District Taihu international science and Technology Park of University Science and Technology Park Qingyuan Road Industrial Building A, No. 518 Patentee after: MISHO ECOLOGY & LANDSCAPE CO.,LTD. Address before: 214135 Jiangsu province Wuxi city Wuxi District Taihu international science and Technology Park of University Science and Technology Park Qingyuan Road Industrial Building A, No. 518 Patentee before: JIANGSU MISHO ECOLOGY LANDSCAPE CO.,LTD. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140507 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |