CN203572932U - Breaker contact opening/closing time and overrun monitoring device - Google Patents

Breaker contact opening/closing time and overrun monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203572932U
CN203572932U CN201320733655.0U CN201320733655U CN203572932U CN 203572932 U CN203572932 U CN 203572932U CN 201320733655 U CN201320733655 U CN 201320733655U CN 203572932 U CN203572932 U CN 203572932U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
data
monitoring device
displacement transducer
contact
stroke
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320733655.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺兵
李军
罗安栋
徐先锋
张宴
贾伦
黄荣
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Chuan Kai Electric Co ltd
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Chuankai Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320733655.0U priority Critical patent/CN203572932U/en
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Publication of CN203572932U publication Critical patent/CN203572932U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a breaker contact opening/closing time and overrun monitoring device. The breaker contact opening/closing time and overrun monitoring device comprises a displacement sensor mounted at an inner portion of a breaker insulation pull rod, and an external control processor connected with the displacement sensor through a data line, wherein he displacement sensor is arranged at a center of a dish type pressure spring in the insulation pull rod, a fixed end of the displacement sensor is in rigid connection with the insulation pull rod, and a moving rod end of the displacement sensor is in close contact with an inner side of the insulation pull rod. The breaker contact opening/closing time and overrun monitoring device employs a mode of arranging the micro linear displacement sensor in the insulation pull rod and has advantages of obviously-improved monitoring precision, low cost and convenient mounting.

Description

A kind of contact of breaker divides the monitoring device of the conjunction and the excess of stroke
Technical field
The utility model relates to High-Voltage Electrical Appliances opertaing device technical field, specifically discloses the monitoring device that a kind of contact of breaker divides the conjunction and the excess of stroke.
Background technology
Isolating switch, as the common apparatus in High-Voltage Electrical Appliances opertaing device, is widely applied in the middle of prior art, and on-line monitoring that can be to its stroke curve, more can increase the safe handling of isolating switch, thus protection equipment.And due to the restriction of isolating switch space structure, can be very limited for the space of installation position displacement sensor near moving contact, traditional linear displacement transducer is because the restriction of size is all difficult to use in practice.Thereby the stroke curve that makes directly to measure moving contact is very difficult.Consider that isolating switch is in divide-shut brake process, between the stroke of moving contact and main shaft rotational angle, have certain corresponding relation, therefore record the angular displacement curve of main shaft, can indirectly obtain the straight-line displacement curve of moving contact.Concrete mode is as follows:
Mode 1, has not just divided information constantly owing to not comprising contact closing in angular displacement curve, in order to calculate each mechanical property parameter, also needs to determine online the splitting or integrating moment of contact.In on-Line Monitor Device, be all by the method for test, to determine that an empirical parameter has just divided constantly as contact closing under off-line case substantially, the problem existing in practical operation has:
(1) deterministic process of the empirical parameter error that will inevitably induce one;
(2), if the machine performance of isolating switch changes, empirical parameter will be difficult to accurately reflect the just minute moment that closes of contact.
Mode 2, it is a kind of monitoring means of non-intrusion type that vibration signal detects.Installation of sensors, in the grounded part of isolating switch, has no effect to the normal operation of isolating switch.In addition, vibration transducer volume is little, lightweight, and mounting means is fairly simple.In vibration signal, comprised abundant status information, can have been extracted by different signal analysis methods.
What the contact of isolating switch generally adopted is similar dull and stereotyped dock structure, in the collision meeting that closes moment dynamic/static contact, on isolating switch surface, produces strong vibration, therefore can determine on-off time by the vibration signal in monitoring breaker making process.Sub-switching operation does not have contact collision accident, but dynamic/static contact is in firm minute moment, and due to the self-closing power overcoming from arc-chutes, motion connecting portion produces strong friction, adds the influence factors such as arc noise, on gear train, also can produce certain vibration.Test discovery, the vibration that the amplitude of separating brake vibration produces than the collision of closing a floodgate is little.Because used vibration transducer sensitivity is very high, so still can collect separating brake vibration signal in place, with this, reflect the just minute moment of contact.In test, vibration transducer is arranged on to the bottom of the insulated tension pole close to from moving contact.
The mode 1 of above-mentioned employing, determines that an empirical parameter has just divided constantly as contact closing, exists very large error in practical operation; Mode 2, relies on vibration signal to detect accurately, but data acquisition and analyzing and processing more complicated, sensor precision prescribed is high, and whole equipment cost is high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: for prior art exist problem, the monitoring device that provides a kind of contact of breaker to divide the conjunction and the excess of stroke, can be online and test and monitoring under off-line state.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
Contact of breaker divides a monitoring device for the conjunction and the excess of stroke, comprises the displacement transducer that is arranged on insulating pull rod for breaker inside, and the external control processor being connected with displacement transducer by data line; Displacement transducer is arranged in the middle of the dish-like stage clip in insulated tension pole, and the moving pull bar of the stiff end of displacement transducer and insulated tension pole is rigidly connected, the inboard close contact of the lever end of displacement transducer and insulated tension pole.
Preferably, described isolating switch is vacuum circuit breaker.
Preferably, described displacement transducer is miniature linear displacement transducer.
Preferably, described external control processor comprises that responsible front-end sampling, data rough handling, the interim store data processor of data and responsible data processing, data analysis, data are calculated, the data server of deposit data, the input end of logarithmic data processor is connected with the data output end of displacement transducer, and the output terminal of data processor is connected with the input end of data server.
Optimize further, described data server is computing machine.
Optimize further the comprehensive monitoring unit that described data server is digital transformer substation or station end monitoring means.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
A kind of contact of breaker of the present utility model divides the monitoring device of the conjunction and the excess of stroke, insulated tension pole inside at isolating switch arranges linear displacement transducer, when the excess of stroke produces, lever motion in insulated tension pole, linear displacement transducer moves thereupon, the online data of reaction contactor, minute moment and the excess of stroke.The features such as this test structure theory structure is simple, precision is reliable, easy for installation, cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that monitoring device of the present utility model uses state cut-open view.
Fig. 2 is displacement transducer installment state cut-open view of the present utility model.
Mark in figure: 1-isolating switch, 2-insulated tension pole, the dish-like stage clip of 3-, 4-moves pull bar, 5-displacement transducer, 6-lever end, 7-stiff end, 8-data line, 9-external control processor, 91-data processor, 92-data server.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of contact of breaker divides the monitoring device of the conjunction and the excess of stroke, comprises the displacement transducer 5 that is arranged on isolating switch 1 insulated tension pole 2 inside, and the external control processor 9 being connected with displacement transducer 5 by data line 8; Displacement transducer 5 is arranged in the middle of the dish-like stage clip 3 in insulated tension pole 2, and the stiff end 7 of displacement transducer 5 and the moving pull bar 4 of insulated tension pole 2 are rigidly connected, lever end 6 and the inboard close contact of insulated tension pole 2 of displacement transducer 5.
Isolating switch 1 is a kind of vacuum circuit breaker, comprises spring operating mechanism, travel displacement output revolving shaft, three-link mechanism in isolating switch cabinet, and three-link mechanism is connected with mechanism connecting lever, and the moving pull bar 4 of crank arm mechanism and insulated tension pole 2 is rigidly connected.Indoor static contact and the moving contact of comprising of vacuum extinction, static contact is connected with upper binding post, and moving contact is connected with lower binding post, is also connected with insulated tension pole 2 simultaneously, and insulated tension pole 2 inside are provided with dish-like stage clip 3, and displacement transducer 5 is arranged in the middle of this dish-like stage clip 3.
The present embodiment preferably adopts miniature linear displacement transducer, and linear displacement transducer is implanted in insulated tension pole 2.When the rear excess of stroke of closing a floodgate produces, moving pull bar 4 motions in insulated tension pole 2, miniature linear displacement transducer moves and compression sensor lever end 6 thereupon, by the data of the 6 motion state reaction contactors moment of lever end and the excess of stroke.During separating brake, moving pull bar 4 motions in insulated tension pole 2, sensor lever end 6 resets under the effect of back-moving spring, by lever motion state reaction contact, divides data constantly.
External control processor 9 comprises that responsible front-end sampling, data rough handling, the interim store data processor 91 of data and responsible data processing, data analysis, data are calculated, the data server 92 of deposit data, the input end of data processor 91 is connected with the data output end of displacement transducer 5, and the output terminal of data processor 91 is connected with the input end of data server 92.
The process of signals collecting mainly comprises following three steps:
Ground floor is comprised of sensor, field signal acquisition parts and data processor, mainly completes the collection of isolating switch characteristic quantity, data merging, data calculating, data recording and the task to upper strata communication.Data processor is realized exchanges data by TCP/IP and main IED and MU; It comprises Configuration module, IEC61850 modeling software, IEC618050SERVER and communication management software.Wherein, IEC61850Server major function is that IEC61850 service is outwards provided.According to IEC61850 model, with IEC61850 communication system, provide IEC61850 service, as obtain logical device catalogue, obtain logic node catalogue, obtain data value, report etc.
The second layer is comprised of data server, and server is a computing machine that database and software kit thereof have been installed, or is arranged in the comprehensive monitoring unit or station end monitoring means of digital transformer substation.
The 3rd layer of IE client layer, IE user is by browser access isolating switch action waveforms, result data, trend map and data assessment figure.

Claims (6)

1. a contact of breaker divides the monitoring device of the conjunction and the excess of stroke, it is characterized in that, comprise and be arranged on the inner displacement transducer (5) of isolating switch (1) insulated tension pole (2), and the external control processor (9) being connected with displacement transducer (5) by data line (8); Displacement transducer (5) is arranged in the middle of the dish-like stage clip (3) in insulated tension pole (2), the stiff end (7) of displacement transducer (5) and the moving pull bar (4) of insulated tension pole (2) are rigidly connected, the lever end (6) of displacement transducer (5) and the inboard close contact of insulated tension pole (2).
2. contact of breaker according to claim 1 divides the monitoring device of the conjunction and the excess of stroke, it is characterized in that, described isolating switch (1) is vacuum circuit breaker.
3. contact of breaker according to claim 1 divides the monitoring device of the conjunction and the excess of stroke, it is characterized in that, described displacement transducer (5) is miniature linear displacement transducer.
4. contact of breaker according to claim 1 divides the monitoring device of the conjunction and the excess of stroke, it is characterized in that, described external control processor (9) comprises that responsible front-end sampling, data rough handling, the interim store data processors of data (91) and responsible data processing, data analysis, data are calculated, the data server (92) of deposit data, the input end of data processor (91) is connected with the data output end of displacement transducer (5), and the output terminal of data processor (91) is connected with the input end of data server (92).
5. contact of breaker according to claim 4 divides the monitoring device of the conjunction and the excess of stroke, it is characterized in that, described data server (92) is computing machine.
6. contact of breaker according to claim 4 divides the monitoring device of the conjunction and the excess of stroke, it is characterized in that, the comprehensive monitoring unit that described data server (92) is digital transformer substation or station end monitoring means.
CN201320733655.0U 2013-11-19 2013-11-19 Breaker contact opening/closing time and overrun monitoring device Expired - Lifetime CN203572932U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016049825A1 (en) * 2014-09-29 2016-04-07 Abb Technology Ltd Method and device for monitoring circuit breaker
CN105572576A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-11 贵州长征电器成套有限公司 Vacuum circuit breaker performance parameter test device
CN107132475A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-09-05 华北电力大学 A kind of breaker arc extinguishing performance anti interference detection method and device based on vibration signal
CN110346715A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-18 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of breaker arc extinguishing method for testing performance
WO2021253403A1 (en) * 2020-06-19 2021-12-23 江山海维科技有限公司 Inspection apparatus for production of high-voltage vacuum interrupter
CN113848047A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-12-28 江苏大烨智能电气股份有限公司 Structure and method for directly measuring opening distance and over travel of circuit breaker
CN114509038A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-05-17 广东电网有限责任公司 Measuring device
WO2023044880A1 (en) * 2021-09-26 2023-03-30 西门子股份公司 Circuit breaker, circuit breaker overtravel adjustment method and power system

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016049825A1 (en) * 2014-09-29 2016-04-07 Abb Technology Ltd Method and device for monitoring circuit breaker
US10408877B2 (en) 2014-09-29 2019-09-10 Abb Schweiz Ag Method and device for monitoring circuit breaker
CN105572576A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-11 贵州长征电器成套有限公司 Vacuum circuit breaker performance parameter test device
CN107132475A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-09-05 华北电力大学 A kind of breaker arc extinguishing performance anti interference detection method and device based on vibration signal
CN110346715A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-18 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of breaker arc extinguishing method for testing performance
WO2021253403A1 (en) * 2020-06-19 2021-12-23 江山海维科技有限公司 Inspection apparatus for production of high-voltage vacuum interrupter
WO2023044880A1 (en) * 2021-09-26 2023-03-30 西门子股份公司 Circuit breaker, circuit breaker overtravel adjustment method and power system
CN113848047A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-12-28 江苏大烨智能电气股份有限公司 Structure and method for directly measuring opening distance and over travel of circuit breaker
CN113848047B (en) * 2021-09-28 2024-05-28 江苏大烨智能电气股份有限公司 Structure and method for measuring open-range over-travel of breaker through direct motion
CN114509038A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-05-17 广东电网有限责任公司 Measuring device
CN114509038B (en) * 2022-02-18 2024-02-13 广东电网有限责任公司 Measuring device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 610213, No. two, section 1158, Washington Avenue, Concord street, Chengdu, Sichuan, Shuangliu County

Patentee after: CHUAN KAI ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 610200 3, building 1, No. 1, 1, two, Washington Avenue, Huayang street, Huayang street, Sichuan, Chengdu, Shuangliu County Province, China

Patentee before: CHUANKAI ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140430

CX01 Expiry of patent term