Safe and intelligent dual fail-safe transfusion device
Technical field
This utility model is a kind of medical Transfusion device, specifically a kind of safety automation non-return in real time the dual fail-safe transfusion device of infusion monitoring device working condition.
Background technology
The transfusion device of prior art, under atmospheric effect, medicinal liquid in medicinal liquid bottle flows in tiny liquid pipe, form hydrostatic pressing, when hydrostatic pressing is greater than human vein pressure, medicinal liquid bottle inner liquid medicine the effect of hydrostatic pressing dirty enter intravenous, at medicinal liquid, be about to carry when complete, need the timely close transfusion device of medical personnel, otherwise venous pressure can bleed back from backflowing in infusion tube because of the pressure blood that there is no hydrostatic pressing, seriously jeopardize patient's physical and mental health, therefore when transfusion, medical personnel must notice that transfusion dynamically the moment, medical personnel's labor intensity and stress have been increased greatly.Infusion treatment is the conventional treatment means of clinical treating disease, when all flowing to end, liquid in transfusion device needs timely liquid feeding, but in practical operation, often because medical personnel process other patients or patient falls asleep, do not note, in transfusion device, liquid feeding or be closed in time after infusion-completed, will cause " blood back " phenomenon like this, time has been grown, also there will be plugging, for this reason, medical worker need to ceaselessly make an inspection tour patient's transfusion situation.Afterwards, there is on the market alarm for infusion, it can carry out solution titration counting and voice message, in transfusion device, liquid can only carry out voice message after dripping off, if in the time of alarm for infusion prompting, medical worker processes patient in other wards and probably can't hear voice message, and liquid feeding timely, still may cause " blood back " or plugging phenomenon.
Utility model content
This utility model this utility model is a kind of medical Transfusion device, specifically a kind of safety automation non-return in real time the dual fail-safe transfusion device of infusion monitoring device working condition.When patient infuses, it can play double protection functions: voice message and automatic clamp close transfusion device pipeline.
This utility model adopts following technical scheme, safe and intelligent dual fail-safe transfusion device, it comprises: medicinal liquid bottle (1), bottle plug puncture unit (2), air inlet pipe (3), upper infusion tube (4), liquid inlet (5), automatic braking device (6), Herba Spirodelae switch (7), soft balsam face (8), plane contact layer (9), liquid outlet (10), middle infusion tube (11), drop bottle (12), lower infusion tube (13), flow control valve (14), liquid medicine filter (15), transfusion tubule (16), intravenous needle (17), on bottle plug puncture unit (2) below medicinal liquid bottle (1) mouth, be provided with two holes, connect respectively air inlet pipe (3) and upper infusion tube (4), upper infusion tube (4) connects automatic braking device (6) below, the interior upper end of automatic braking device (6) has liquid inlet (5) to be connected with upper infusion tube (4), in automatic braking device (6), there is Herba Spirodelae switch (7), the lower soft balsam face (8) that connects of Herba Spirodelae switch (7), the interior lower end of automatic braking device (6) is provided with plane contact layer (9), on plane contact layer (9), there is a liquid outlet (10), be connected with middle infusion tube (11), there is drop bottle (12) middle infusion tube (11) lower end, drop bottle (12) lower end connects lower infusion tube (13), flow control valve (14) is contained on lower infusion tube (13), lower infusion tube (13) lower end connects liquid medicine filter (15), liquid medicine filter (15) lower end connects transfusion tubule (16), transfusion tubule (16) is connected with intravenous needle (17), also further comprise full-automatic infusion control device, described full-automatic infusion control device comprises housing (18) and control circuit, on the base plate (19) of described housing (18), be provided with the fixture block (20) of infusion tube in some clampings (11), base plate (19) rear surface is provided with hook, described control circuit comprises central processing unit, display module, input module, voice module, execution module, counting module, induction module, wireless transmitter module and power module, described display module, input module, wireless transmitter module, voice module, execution module (20) are connected with central processing unit respectively with counting module, described induction module is connected with counting module and power module respectively, described display module, wireless transmitter module, input module, voice module, execution module, counting module and central processing unit are connected with power module respectively, distance between described execution module and baffle plate (21) equals the diameter of tube for transfusion, and described voice module, wireless transmitter module, counting module, central processing unit and power module are arranged on housing (18) inside, described display module and input module are arranged on the front panel of housing (18), described induction module is infrared inductor (22), it is arranged on the left side of the drop bottle blend stop (23) of base plate (19), and the distance between described infrared inductor (22) and drop bottle blend stop (23) equals the diameter of drop bottle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: at medicinal liquid, will carry when complete, and without manual operation, reach the object that automatic reserve part medicinal liquid stops blood reflux to bleed back.Precision is high, safe and reliable, and does not affect the embodiment of prior art, has important clinical meaning and market prospect widely.The infrared ray that the infrared inductor of this full-automatic infusion control device sends is blocked and reflexes to infrared receiver tube by the drop in drop bottle, infrared receiver tube passes to counter module by block information, counting module receives signal and just counts once, and count information is passed to central processing unit, central processing unit ceaselessly contrasts its inner data that arrange, when counts per minute drops on the region that needs prompting, central processing unit just can be controlled voice module and send voice message medical worker; When counts per minute drops on the minimum in limited time lower of setting, central processing unit just can be controlled the tube for transfusion of execution module close transfusion device, by wireless module, buttoned-up transfusion device information is sent on medical worker's PDA simultaneously; When this full-automatic infusion control device is monitored, solved after transfusion device infusion-completed because close transfusion device in time causes patient to occur the problems such as blood back, plugging, and reached double shield by above-mentioned functions.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is for being this utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of full-automatic infusion control device;
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing Fig. 1, 2, safe and intelligent dual fail-safe transfusion device, it comprises: medicinal liquid bottle (1), bottle plug puncture unit (2), air inlet pipe (3), upper infusion tube (4), liquid inlet (5), automatic braking device (6), Herba Spirodelae switch (7), soft balsam face (8), plane contact layer (9), liquid outlet (10), middle infusion tube (11), drop bottle (12), lower infusion tube (13), flow control valve (14), liquid medicine filter (15), transfusion tubule (16), intravenous needle (17), on bottle plug puncture unit (2) below medicinal liquid bottle (1) mouth, be provided with two holes, connect respectively air inlet pipe (3) and upper infusion tube (4), upper infusion tube (4) connects automatic braking device (6) below, the interior upper end of automatic braking device (6) has liquid inlet (5) to be connected with upper infusion tube (4), in automatic braking device (6), there is Herba Spirodelae switch (7), the lower soft balsam face (8) that connects of Herba Spirodelae switch (7), the interior lower end of automatic braking device (6) is provided with plane contact layer (9), on plane contact layer (9), there is a liquid outlet (10), be connected with middle infusion tube (11), there is drop bottle (12) middle infusion tube (11) lower end, drop bottle (12) lower end connects lower infusion tube (13), flow control valve (14) is contained on lower infusion tube (13), lower infusion tube (13) lower end connects liquid medicine filter (15), liquid medicine filter (15) lower end connects transfusion tubule (16), transfusion tubule (16) is connected with intravenous needle (17), also further comprise full-automatic infusion control device, described full-automatic infusion control device comprises housing (18) and control circuit, on the base plate (19) of described housing (18), be provided with the fixture block (20) of infusion tube in some clampings (11), base plate (19) rear surface is provided with hook, described control circuit comprises central processing unit, display module, input module, voice module, execution module, counting module, induction module, wireless transmitter module and power module, described display module, input module, wireless transmitter module, voice module, execution module (20) are connected with central processing unit respectively with counting module, described induction module is connected with counting module and power module respectively, described display module, wireless transmitter module, input module, voice module, execution module, counting module and central processing unit are connected with power module respectively, (distance between 211 equals the diameter of tube for transfusion, and described voice module, wireless transmitter module, counting module, central processing unit and power module are arranged on housing (18) inside for described execution module and baffle plate, described display module and input module are arranged on the front panel of housing (18), described induction module is infrared inductor (22), it is arranged on the left side of the drop bottle blend stop (23) of base plate (19), and the distance between described infrared inductor (22) and drop bottle blend stop (23) equals the diameter of drop bottle.
Described induction module is infrared inductor, and it is arranged on the left side of the drop bottle blend stop of base plate; Distance between described execution module and baffle plate equals the diameter of tube for transfusion; Described voice module, wireless transmitter module, counting module, central processing unit and power module are arranged on enclosure interior; Described display module and input module are arranged on the front panel of housing; Distance between described infrared inductor and drop bottle blend stop equals the diameter of drop bottle.
When patient is carried out to infusion treatment, reversal of the natural order of things medicinal liquid bottle, under medicinal liquid bottleneck, insert bottle plug puncture unit, extruding drop bottle, air pressure is washed the Herba Spirodelae switch in automatic braking device open, medicinal liquid flows in automatic braking device by inlet along upper infusion tube, medicinal liquid in automatic braking device make Herba Spirodelae switch float the rear liquid outlet along lower end through in infusion tube enter drop bottle and flow to lower infusion tube) after, by liquid medicine filter, entering transfusion tubule flow enters intravenous needle and enters in human body, after medicinal liquid in medicinal liquid bottle is carried, medicinal liquid in upper infusion tube runs underneath in automatic braking device along liquid inlet, Herba Spirodelae switch in automatic braking device declines with the medicinal liquid in automatic braking device, when the plane contact layer of lower end in the soft balsam face under Herba Spirodelae switch bottom and automatic braking device matches, soft balsam face is close to plane contact layer under the effect of air pressure, seal liquid outlet, medicinal liquid below liquid outlet because of air pressure interrupt stop flowing, stop blood reflux to bleed back, when not needing to change for the second time medicinal liquid bottle continuation transfusion, extruding drop bottle is auto-stopping, need first full-automatic infusion control device to be hung on infusion support simultaneously, aerofluxus, tube for transfusion is stuck under fixture block, drop bottle wherein must be between drop bottle blend stop and infrared inductor, tube for transfusion must be between execution module and baffle plate, after preorder operation is ready, the speed of dripping of needs input is set, opening transfusion device infuses to patient, the infrared ray that the infrared inductor of transfusion control device sends is blocked and reflexes to infrared receiver tube by the drop in drop bottle, infrared receiver tube is every passes to counter module by block information, counting module is just counted once, and count information is passed to central processing unit, central processing unit is ceaselessly analyzed its inner data that arrange of contrast, when counts per minute drops on the region that needs prompting, central processing unit just can be controlled voice module and send voice message medical worker, such as: when regulating, drip after number, by induction, drip number, voice message " liquid XX per minute drips ", when the liquid in fluid bag will drip off, because amount of liquid reduces, drip speed and slow down, voice message " liquid is over soon, asks liquid feeding ", when stopping up appears in liquid, voice message: " liquid does not drip, and please check ", display module shows accumulative total amount of infusion per hour simultaneously.When counts per minute drops on the minimum in limited time lower of setting, central processing unit just can be controlled the tube for transfusion of execution module close transfusion device, by wireless module, buttoned-up transfusion device information is sent on medical worker's PDA simultaneously; When this full-automatic infusion control device is monitored, solved after transfusion device infusion-completed and to have caused blood vessel to occur the problems such as blood back, plugging because of close transfusion device in time.