CN203553628U - Intelligent power box for base station - Google Patents

Intelligent power box for base station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203553628U
CN203553628U CN201320649497.0U CN201320649497U CN203553628U CN 203553628 U CN203553628 U CN 203553628U CN 201320649497 U CN201320649497 U CN 201320649497U CN 203553628 U CN203553628 U CN 203553628U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrically connected
unit
base station
intelligent power
distribution unit
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320649497.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林必毅
刘绘
李瑞娟
赵瑜
李琳琳
韩利利
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HEFEI SIWILL INTELLIGENT Co Ltd
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HEFEI SIWILL INTELLIGENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320649497.0U priority Critical patent/CN203553628U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent power box for a base station. The intelligent power box comprises a box body, and is characterized in that an AC input unit is disposed in the box body and electrically connected with an AC distribution unit, the AC distribution unit is electrically connected with a rectifier set, the rectifier set is electrically connected with a DC distribution unit, and the DC distribution unit is electrically connected with a load and a battery; the AC distribution unit and the DC distribution unit are connected with a monitoring unit; and the front panel of the box body is provided with a display, buttons, indicating lamps and a connecting port, and the display, the buttons, the indicating lamps and the connecting port are electrically connected with the monitoring unit. An electric leakage switch can be ensured to be used safely, and power supply interruption caused by detection can be prevented. The intelligent power box is very useful to a communication base station with a relatively high requirement for power supply continuity.

Description

A kind of base station intelligent power case
Technical field
The utility model belongs to intelligent power apparatus field, specifically, relates to a kind of base station intelligent power case.
Background technology
Mobile communication base station equipment adopts DC power-supply system that the energy is provided.All adopt at present combined frame power-supply system, wear the DC uninterrupted electric power system of the lead-acid batteries composition of online floating charge power supply system, its supply power voltage is-48V.The output current capacity of rectifier is considered depending on host requirements, batteries charging demand, uninterrupted power supply nargin demand etc.
Combined frame power-supply system, along with being widely used, is all had large improvement in its function, performance and technical indicator at present, and its main feature is: taken into full account the demand that volume is little, lightweight, facilitate I&M; Standardization, modularization, rectification module can hot plugs; Adapt to voltage range wide; The demands such as lightning protection anti-surge have been taken into full account; All support power-supply system to carry out the unattended function demand of back-stage management; Considered as far as possible the management function to batteries; Taken into full account in particular cases once and second demand; Other safety and reliability design are as antiseismic ability etc.Different manufactories device select and manufacturing technology level on, there is some difference, causes stability and the reliability of equipment operation there are differences, extremely important for the maintenance work of Switching Power Supply.The low-voltage short-circuiting device of being furnished with in equipment generally includes band creepage protection function and is not with creepage protection function.The prevention of electric shock main object difference of the two, the former protects personal safety, and the latter protects electric equipment.
But in existing such scheme, " test " button on leakage switch need to be manually pressed in the test of traditional leakage switch, switch trip illustrates that creepage protection function is normal.After pressing " test " button, switch does not trip, and illustrates that this earth leakage circuit-breaker lost efficacy.In operating process, can cause power failure, be unfavorable for that communication runs well with base station.Therefore in practical operation, have and exceed 90% the user self check of periodically not threading off, cause traditional leakage switch to increase in cisco unity malfunction shape probability of state, bring potential safety hazard.
Switching Power Supply, because the reason of design and components and parts exists equipment leakage to a certain degree conventionally, easily causes earth leakage protective device tripping operation, because most of base stations are in unattended operation state, needs artificial reclosing to cause maintenance cost high after tripping operation.In actual conditions, there is the phenomenon of artificially earth leakage protective being removed.Cause personal safety hidden danger and electric disaster hidden-trouble.For the base station that there is no dedicated transformer, if earth leakage circuit-breaker is not installed, once there is electric leakage accident, can cause the earth leakage circuit-breaker of higher level's distribution system to trip, will cause wider line outage, bring more serious loss.
Statistics shows, the ratio of the low-voltage circuit breaker tripping operation that permanent fault causes is no more than 10%, for residual current circuit breaker, cause the reason of its misoperation a lot, the surge voltage causing in the line as thunder and lightning, the high order harmonic component that electronic equipment causes in the line, long lead capacitance current over the ground etc.Occurring to need manual maintenance after misoperation tripping operation, for unattended base station, maintenance cost and time cost are higher.
Lightning surge protective device in Switching Power Supply shields when lightning wave occurs, and protection equipment is not damaged.The lightning current of releasing over the ground when thunderbolt occurs of lightning protection device; and earth leakage protective device is responsible for monitoring electric current over the ground; once lightning protection device action; earth leakage protective device just may trip and make lightning protection device depart from circuit; lose protective effect; while there is follow-up thunderbolt, equipment may punch through damage, even causes fire.Especially in area with more lightning activities or the base station of thunderstorm season, more easily there is thunderbolt switch trip event.Increase maintenance cost, the equipment that affects runs well.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned defect; providing a kind of can detect online termly by the creepage protection function to earth leakage circuit breaker under the prerequisite of not power-off; and when finding earth leakage circuit breaker inefficacy, send remote alarm signal, remind attendant to change circuit breaker.Due to it can automatic cycle On-line self-diagnosis, can guarantee the safe handling of leakage switch, also avoided detecting the base station intelligent power case of the power failure of bringing simultaneously.
For addressing the above problem, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
A kind of base station intelligent power case, comprise casing, it is characterized in that: in described casing, be provided with AC input cell, AC input cell is electrically connected with Alternating Current Unit, Alternating Current Unit is electrically connected with rectifier group, rectifier group is electrically connected with Direct Current Distribution Unit, and Direct Current Distribution Unit is electrically connected with load and battery; Described Alternating Current Unit and Direct Current Distribution Unit are connected with monitoring unit; On the front panel of described casing, be provided with display, button, indicator light and connectivity port, display, button, indicator light and connectivity port electrical connection monitoring unit.
Described Alternating Current Unit comprises exchanging inputs switch unit, exchange input switch unit and be electrically connected with Self-resetting circuit breaker, Self-resetting circuit breaker electric is connected with rectifier group, between Self-resetting circuit breaker and rectifier group, be connected with lightning protection unit, stand-by AC output unit and exchange transmitter, exchanging transmitter electrical connection monitoring unit.
Described Direct Current Distribution Unit comprises the some shunts that are electrically connected with rectifier group, and shunt is electrically connected respectively that battery sky is opened and principal D.C. contactor, second D.C. contactor; Described battery sky is opened connection battery, and principal D.C. contactor and second D.C. contactor are connected with respectively load sky and open, and load sky is opened and is connected with respectively principal load and second load.
Described monitoring unit comprises control device, and control device is electrically connected with Power Entry Module, interface module, communication bus module, passive node signal output module, sensor signal input module, backup circuit breaker amount input module, analog input module and mixed-media network modules mixed-media.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, compared with prior art, the self-resetting switch that the utility model is used has circuit testing function, can after switch trip, replace and manually automatically carry out wireline inspection, when detecting that circuit exists fault, do not carry out reset operation, but send alarm signal by remote signalling contact, notify attendant.If detect that circuit does not have fault, replace and manually automatically perform closing operation.Without line fault in the situation that, can within 10 seconds, complete the detection of circuit and the reclosing work of switch.
The utility model can detect online termly by the creepage protection function to earth leakage circuit breaker under the prerequisite of not power-off, and sends remote alarm signal when finding earth leakage circuit breaker inefficacy, reminds attendant to change circuit breaker.Due to it can automatic cycle On-line self-diagnosis, can guarantee the safe handling of leakage switch, also avoided detecting the power failure of bringing simultaneously.This communication base station of having relatively high expectations for power supply continuity is very useful.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the front panel of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of the Alternating Current Unit of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart of the Direct Current Distribution Unit of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structure principle chart of the monitoring unit of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, a kind of base station intelligent power case, comprise casing, in described casing, be provided with AC input cell, AC input cell is electrically connected with Alternating Current Unit, Alternating Current Unit is electrically connected with rectifier group, and rectifier group is electrically connected with Direct Current Distribution Unit, and Direct Current Distribution Unit is electrically connected with load and battery.Described Alternating Current Unit and Direct Current Distribution Unit are connected with monitoring unit.On the front panel of described casing, be provided with display 1, button 2, indicator light 3 and connectivity port 4, display 1, button 2, indicator light 3 and connectivity port 4 are electrically connected monitoring unit.Wherein, in the utility model, display is display screen, and button is generally three, is respectively upturning key, downturning key and translation key.Indicator light is red light and green light, and when system has alarm, red light is always bright, when system is normally moved, and the regular flicker of green light.
In the present embodiment, described Alternating Current Unit comprises exchanging inputs switch unit, exchange input switch unit and be electrically connected with Self-resetting circuit breaker, Self-resetting circuit breaker electric is connected with rectifier group, between Self-resetting circuit breaker and rectifier group, be connected with lightning protection unit, stand-by AC output unit and exchange transmitter, exchanging transmitter electrical connection monitoring unit.
Described Direct Current Distribution Unit comprises the some shunts that are electrically connected with rectifier group, and shunt is electrically connected respectively that battery sky is opened and principal D.C. contactor, second D.C. contactor; Described battery sky is opened connection battery, and principal D.C. contactor and second D.C. contactor are connected with respectively load sky and open, and load sky is opened and is connected with respectively principal load and second load.
Described monitoring unit comprises control device, and control device is electrically connected with Power Entry Module, interface module, communication bus module, passive node signal output module, sensor signal input module, backup circuit breaker amount input module, analog input module and mixed-media network modules mixed-media.As shown in Figure 5, enumerated the theory diagram of monitoring unit.
During monitoring unit work, monitoring unit can be managed rectification module, and monitoring unit sends regulating and controlling order or the order that gets parms by RS485 communication interface.Monitoring unit has the automatic management function of battery, automatically measures the charging and discharging electric current of battery, and controllable rectifier group is carried out floating charge and all fills battery.Monitoring unit has the management function of system output, detects and control system output.LED display has deixis, and display system main menu can be selected each submenu with keyboard, comprises that operational factor menu, state menu, fault warning menu and parameter arrange menu etc.Monitoring unit standard configuration has 6 road dry contacts, and 6 road passive node output functions are for controlling system and alarm output.Wherein 4 routing users can be established, and passive node 1-2 is defined as urgent and nonurgent alarm.Have 9 road passive node inputs, load fuse passive node, battery fuse passive node, lightning protection inefficacy passive node, water enchroachment (invasion) passive node, smog passive node, standby No. four transducer inputs.Local operation by monitoring unit is undertaken by three buttons on front panel.
The self-resetting switch that the utility model is used has circuit testing function, can after switch trip, replace and manually automatically carry out wireline inspection, when detecting that circuit exists fault, do not carry out reset operation, but send alarm signal by remote signalling contact, notify attendant.If detect that circuit does not have fault, replace and manually automatically perform closing operation.Without line fault in the situation that, can within 10 seconds, complete the detection of circuit and the reclosing work of switch.
The utility model can detect online termly by the creepage protection function to earth leakage circuit breaker under the prerequisite of not power-off, and sends remote alarm signal when finding earth leakage circuit breaker inefficacy, reminds attendant to change circuit breaker.Due to it can automatic cycle On-line self-diagnosis, can guarantee the safe handling of leakage switch, also avoided detecting the power failure of bringing simultaneously.This communication base station of having relatively high expectations for power supply continuity is very useful.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred implementation, and anyone should learn the structural change of making under enlightenment of the present utility model, every with the utlity model has identical or akin technical scheme, all belong to protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a base station intelligent power case, comprise casing, it is characterized in that: in described casing, be provided with AC input cell, AC input cell is electrically connected with Alternating Current Unit, Alternating Current Unit is electrically connected with rectifier group, rectifier group is electrically connected with Direct Current Distribution Unit, and Direct Current Distribution Unit is electrically connected with load and battery; Described Alternating Current Unit and Direct Current Distribution Unit are connected with monitoring unit; On the front panel of described casing, be provided with display, button, indicator light and connectivity port, display, button, indicator light and connectivity port electrical connection monitoring unit.
2. according to the intelligent power case of the base station described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Alternating Current Unit comprises exchanging inputs switch unit, exchange input switch unit and be electrically connected with Self-resetting circuit breaker, Self-resetting circuit breaker electric is connected with rectifier group, between Self-resetting circuit breaker and rectifier group, be connected with lightning protection unit, stand-by AC output unit and exchange transmitter, exchanging transmitter electrical connection monitoring unit.
3. according to the intelligent power case of the base station described in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described Direct Current Distribution Unit comprises the some shunts that are electrically connected with rectifier group, shunt is electrically connected respectively that battery sky is opened and principal D.C. contactor, second D.C. contactor; Described battery sky is opened connection battery, and principal D.C. contactor and second D.C. contactor are connected with respectively load sky and open, and load sky is opened and is connected with respectively principal load and second load.
4. according to the intelligent power case of the base station described in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described monitoring unit comprises control device, control device is electrically connected with Power Entry Module, interface module, communication bus module, passive node signal output module, sensor signal input module, backup circuit breaker amount input module, analog input module and mixed-media network modules mixed-media.
CN201320649497.0U 2013-10-22 2013-10-22 Intelligent power box for base station Expired - Lifetime CN203553628U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104467173A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-03-25 苏州市龙源电力科技股份有限公司 Microcomputer type direct-current power source cabinet
CN104601009A (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-05-06 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Power supply system based on small base station
CN106505427A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-03-15 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 The highly integrated high-voltage DC power supply cabinet of data center
CN108092155A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-05-29 国家电网公司 Power supply box
CN110700638A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-01-17 江苏亨通线缆科技有限公司 Communication base station with intelligent layout
CN110970997A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-04-07 上海南象科技有限公司 Control management system based on intelligent power box
CN111342550A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-06-26 中国铁塔股份有限公司 Direct current power supply control system and base station device
CN111427289A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-07-17 陕西疆晨信息科技有限公司 Control method and control system of intelligent power supply

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104467173A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-03-25 苏州市龙源电力科技股份有限公司 Microcomputer type direct-current power source cabinet
CN104601009A (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-05-06 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Power supply system based on small base station
CN106505427A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-03-15 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 The highly integrated high-voltage DC power supply cabinet of data center
CN108092155A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-05-29 国家电网公司 Power supply box
CN110700638A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-01-17 江苏亨通线缆科技有限公司 Communication base station with intelligent layout
CN110970997A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-04-07 上海南象科技有限公司 Control management system based on intelligent power box
CN111342550A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-06-26 中国铁塔股份有限公司 Direct current power supply control system and base station device
CN111427289A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-07-17 陕西疆晨信息科技有限公司 Control method and control system of intelligent power supply

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Intelligent power box for base station

Effective date of registration: 20170113

Granted publication date: 20140416

Pledgee: Bank of Communications Ltd. Anhui branch

Pledgor: HEFEI SIWILL INTELLIGENT Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2017340000005

PLDC Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20171219

Granted publication date: 20140416

Pledgee: Bank of Communications Ltd. Anhui branch

Pledgor: HEFEI SIWILL INTELLIGENT Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2017340000005

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Intelligent power box for base station

Effective date of registration: 20171225

Granted publication date: 20140416

Pledgee: Bank of Communications Ltd. Anhui branch

Pledgor: HEFEI SIWILL INTELLIGENT Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2017340000442

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140416

CX01 Expiry of patent term