CN203547085U - Phase change intelligent thermoregulation floor - Google Patents
Phase change intelligent thermoregulation floor Download PDFInfo
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- CN203547085U CN203547085U CN201320660982.8U CN201320660982U CN203547085U CN 203547085 U CN203547085 U CN 203547085U CN 201320660982 U CN201320660982 U CN 201320660982U CN 203547085 U CN203547085 U CN 203547085U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a phase change intelligent thermoregulation floor, comprising a decoration panel, a netty thermal insulation layer and a fireproof thermal insulation bottom plate; the decoration panel and the netty thermal insulation layer are adhered by an adhesive; the fireproof thermal insulation bottom plate is adhered and fixed under the netty thermal insulation layer; a lattice is formed between the netty thermal insulation layer and the fireproof thermal insulation plate; phase change materials are placed in the lattice; the netty thermal insulation layer is in a dual-layer mode; the upper layer is a grid frame and through tapered square holes are formed in the grid frame; reinforcing ribs are arranged at the lower layer and grooves are formed among the reinforcing ribs; a heating cable is arranged in the middle of each groove; the netty thermal insulation layer is also provided with snaps cable interfaces which are formed by convex embedding parts and concave embedding part respectively. According to the phase change intelligent thermoregulation floor, the characteristics of heat accumulating and cooling as well as heat releasing and warming of the phase change materials are used, and the decoration panel integration technology is combined, so the assembly and disassembly are convenient and fast, and the phase change intelligent thermoregulation floor is very easy to assemble and combine without cement, motar and a complex mounting mode.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of indoor floor, is specifically related to phase transformation intelligent thermoregulating floor.
Background technology
In the last few years, due to the fast development of building trade, building energy consumption had accounted for 1/3rd left and right of Chinese society total energy consumption, and along with the continuing to increase of new building area, building energy consumption proportion is also more and more higher.
In prior art, indoor floor repairs profession mainly adopts ceramic tile or wood flooring or some decorative building material as inner, external wall (partition wall, balcony wallboard, roof panel, floor, wallboard etc.) material.These materials are a bit heavier, and inconvenience is installed, and some is incubated, holds warm poor performance.Along with social progress, scientific and technological economic development, attaches most importance to being considered to of the aspects such as heat-insulating property of indoor wallboard.Particularly the modern times are greatly developed energy-efficient society, popularize the requirement of energy-saving technology in an all-round way, so people have proposed the requirement of the each side such as energy-saving and environmental protection, insulation to indoor wallboard.At present, on market, there is a kind of qualitative phase-change material with accumulation of energy effect, it is a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE phase-change material, by high score ascus material and the core that formed by phase-change material, formed, phase-change material undergoes phase transition in room temperature change procedure, by phase transition process, realize temperature heat energy storage when high, lower than the function that discharges heat energy after uniform temperature, thereby reach the object that reduces room temperature or improve room temperature.
In recent years, also have some documents to relate to the application of phase-transition heat-preserving interior decoration:
1, Chinese patent; application number: 201120548448.9; title: phase-changing energy-storing heat-preserving wall; summary: phase-changing energy-storing heat-preserving wall, it comprises layer of concrete, building adhesive bisque and expanded and vitrified small ball layer, layer of concrete is by building adhesive bisque and expanded and vitrified small ball layer is bonding is integral; the utility model be take expanded and vitrified small ball as main body; by polynary phase transformation, produce potential density, heat energy is stored, thereby realized the effect of phase-changing energy-storing.
2, Chinese patent, application number: 201120409382.3, title: energy-storage heat-insulation slab, summary: energy-storage heat-insulation slab, it comprises phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer and the adiabator layer be arrangeding in parallel; Or comprise two phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layers that be arranged in parallel, between two-layer, be provided with adiabator layer; In being provided with between phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer and adiabator layer, strengthening net or in inlaying enhancing net near in the phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer of adiabator layer side, strengthen net and be parallel to the setting of phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer.The utility model is rational in infrastructure, advanced technology, and waterproof, good heat insulating are energy-conservation, and installation procedure is convenient, and one-off construction shortens and is incubated installation period, safe and reliable.
3, Chinese patent, application number: 2012200119828.8, title: polymer dry mixed mortar warming plate, summary: polymer dry mixed mortar warming plate, after moulding, be provided with sheet material body, described sheet material body is provided with bottom successively, intermediate layer, surface course, sealer, described bottom selects the special-purpose sand of glass fiber phase transformation powder cotton fiber wood fiber and cement polymer to make bottom, described glass fiber phase transformation powder, cotton fiber, wood fiber, bonding plastic extrusion heated board or perlite sheet material intermediate layer on special-purpose sand and cement polymer bottom, described plastic extrusion heated board or perlite flaggy scribble cement mortar interfacial agents surface and protect layer, on topping, the special-purpose sand of bonding alkali resistant grid cloth glass fiber phase transformation powder cotton fiber wood fiber and cement polymer are made surface layer.The utility model is applicable to heat preservation plate material, has advantages of that easy-formation, easy construction are flexible, with low cost, high, good toughness, fire prevention of timber intensity after moulding, heat insulation effect is remarkable, appearance looks elegant is generous.
Although the device of above-mentioned open source literature report can be realized certain indoor heat insulating function, but effect is not fine, particularly, owing to being subject to needing in installation process the construction restriction of fluid concrete, installation and maintenance difficulty is large, it is not enough that thermal source provides, and is difficult to meet different customer demands.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the defect problem existing in prior art, aim to provide a kind of can accumulation of heat cooling, again can heating and thermal insulation, quick for installation, decoration panel is not yielding, and cements and lean on bottom plate glue, the phase transformation intelligent thermoregulating floor of pasting without cement mortar.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: phase transformation intelligent thermoregulating floor, comprises decoration panel, netted insulation layer and fireproof heat insulating base plate; Described decoration panel and netted insulation layer are bonding with adhesive, and netted insulation layer below is adhesively fixed with fireproof heat insulating base plate, between described netted insulation layer and fireproof heat insulating base plate, has space, and phase-change material is laid in space; Described netted insulation layer is double-decker, and upper strata is grid framework, and grid framework is provided with penetrating tapering square hole, and lower floor is reinforcing rib, has groove in the middle of reinforcing rib, and heating cable is installed in the middle of described groove; Described netted insulation layer is also provided with buckle and the cable interface being comprised of tuck pointing button and recessed buckle.
Described decoration panel is square, and described decoration panel is one or more of stone matter panel, metal decking, ceramic panel or plank, and the thickness of described decoration panel is 3mm-12mm.
Described fireproof heat insulating base plate is foamed polyurethane plate or phenolic foam warming plate, and thickness is that two faces of fireproof heat insulating base plate maximum scribble fire proofing material or paste metal aluminum sheet described in 5mm-20mm.
Described adhesive is epoxylite glue or phenolic resinoid, and thickness is 0.1mm-0.3mm.
Described netted insulation layer is thermoplastic engineering plastic, and thickness is 15mm-35mm.
Temperature pick up is also installed on described heating cable.
Described phase-change material is inorganic matter phase-change material, organic matter phase-change material or inorganic matter and organic phase-change material without combination.For example inorganic salts, polyalcohols and crosslinked high density polyethylene (HDPE), adopt low temperature, phase-change material that thermal storage performance is good mostly on building, a lot of factories buy at home, and the phase transition temperature of these phase-change materials can adapt to the requirement of north temperature in winter.
The netted insulation layer that this programme adopts is by injection-compression molding of mould, uniform specification, dimensional standard, it is good that while thermoplastic engineering plastic itself has plasticity, the structure of the disposable making complexity of energy, and it is low to have water absorption rate, quality is light, thermal conductivity is little, hot strength, specific strength high, it is to be out of shape because of the decoration panel that linear expansion coeffcient is different and the difference of water absorption rate causes for fear of decoration panel and netted insulation layer that the thermoplasticity engineering material water absorption rate of selecting and hot strength and decoration panel comparatively approach.Netted insulation layer is net-shaped square, centre has a plurality of penetrating tapering grids and many to open reeded reinforcing rib, the impact force that tapering grid and reinforcing rib can absorb and disperse to come from the outside, give transportation, install and brought convenience, improved the security reliability that phase transformation intelligent thermoregulating floor is used simultaneously.Between each reinforcing rib, there is the space of formation, for sealing phase-change material, thereby reach the object of heat storing and heat preserving.The quick buckle of elastic force of framework both sides injection-compression molding, has realized the quick dismounting without concrete mortar and electric welding, and buckle is steadily firm, and then composite plate can repeatedly be used and convenient for maintaining.In the bottom of netted insulation layer, be provided with one deck fireproof heat insulating base plate, this fireproof heat insulating base plate is phenolic foam warming plate or fire prevention aluminium sheet, has avoided " heat bridge " and fire protection flame retarding.Temperature pick up is installed on heating cable, forms one control integral body with external smart thermoregulating system, each user can need design temperature according to self, also can according to circumstances regulate the length of heating warm-keeping time.
Outstanding progress of the present utility model and distinguishing feature are:
1, the utility model phase transformation intelligent thermoregulating floor utilizes phase-change material accumulation of heat cooling, the warming characteristic of dispelling the heat, in conjunction with decoration panel integrated technique, can be issued in the condition that surpasses certain temperature the function of heat absorption, can utilize again the heating cable heat producing and the heat of self storing to maintain room temperature heat-preserving function, convenient to disassembly, because there are two groups of elastic force buckles netted insulation layer side, being easy to an intelligent thermoregulating floor combination installs, do not need cement mortar, do not need complicated mounting means yet.
2, the glue due to adhesive layer is to adopt epoxylite glue or phenolic resinoid glue, nonpoisonous and tasteless pollution-free, flexible, reaches the object of environmental protection.
3, because netted insulation layer is to adopt the thermoplastic engineering plastics such as PC engineering plastics to make base plate, thus indeformable, lightweight, environmental protection, nonpoisonous and tasteless pollution-free, material is easy to get, and cost is low, and water absorption rate is low.
4, because netted insulation layer is the penetrating plate of checkering, be conducive to further alleviate the weight of composite floor board, increase the uniaxial pressure of composite floor board, improved compressive strength and the flexural strength of stone matter panel, not cracky.
5, heating cable exothermal process is without carbon dioxide isothermal chamber γ-ray emission, and single unit system refractoriness is high, safe and reliable.
6, control system is installed, regulative mode has more hommization, installs simply, can save in a large number manpower, material, is conducive to expand promote and use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation on the utility model phase transformation intelligent thermoregulating floor.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of netted insulation layer reinforcing rib.
Fig. 3 is netted insulation layer grid framework face structural representation.
Drawing reference numeral and title are as follows:
1, decoration panel, 2, netted insulation layer, 3, fireproof heat insulating base plate, 4, phase-change material, 5, reinforcing rib, 6, groove, 7, heating cable, 8, recessed buckle, 9, tuck pointing button, 10, grid framework.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, phase transformation intelligent thermoregulating floor, comprise decoration panel 1, netted insulation layer 2 and fireproof heat insulating base plate 3, described decoration panel 1 is bonding with netted insulation layer 2 use adhesives, netted insulation layer 2 belows are adhesively fixed with fireproof heat insulating base plate 3, between described netted insulation layer 2 and fireproof heat insulating base plate 3, have space, phase-change material 4 is laid in space; Described netted insulation layer 2 is double-decker, and upper strata is grid framework 10, in the middle of grid framework 10, is penetrating tapering square hole, and lower floor is reinforcing rib 5, has groove 6 in the middle of reinforcing rib 5, in the middle of described groove 6, heating cable 7 is installed; Described netted insulation layer 2 both sides are also provided with buckle and the cable interface being comprised of tuck pointing button 9 and recessed buckle 8.
Described decoration panel 1 is square, and described decoration panel 1 is one or more of stone matter panel, metal decking, face glass, ceramic panel or plank, and the thickness of described decoration panel 1 is 3mm-12mm.Described fireproof heat insulating base plate 3 is foamed polyurethane plate or phenolic foam warming plate, and thickness is that two faces of fireproof heat insulating base plate 3 maximums scribble fire proofing material or paste metal aluminum sheet described in 5mm-20mm.Described adhesive is epoxylite glue or phenolic resinoid, and thickness is 0.1mm-0.3mm.Described netted insulation layer 2 is thermoplastic engineering plastic, and thickness is 15mm-35mm.On described heating cable 7, temperature pick up is also installed, forms one control integral body with external smart thermoregulating system, each user can need design temperature according to self, also can according to circumstances regulate the length of heating warm-keeping time.
As shown in Figure 3, netted insulation layer 2 is by injection-compression molding of mould, uniform specification, dimensional standard, netted insulation layer 2 is grid framework, appearance and size and decoration panel are onesize, a plurality of square holes that have tapering of proper alignment in frame, many reinforcing ribs 5 are established in square hole bottom.When decoration panel 1 and netted insulation layer 2 use carry out be bondingly, the adhesive cool drying in the tapering square hole of netted insulation layer 2 being sprayed on decoration panel 1 is fixed, after dry, form up-small and down-big cubic taper blob of viscose, played the fixation that presses, the strong bonded that is conducive to decoration panel 1 and netted insulation layer 2, effectively prevented decoration panel 1 and the different thermal stress that cause of the netted insulation layer 2 bi-material coefficient of expansion, and the decoration panel 1 that water absorption rate difference causes is out of shape simultaneously; As shown in Figure 2, in the groove 6 of reinforcing rib 5, place heating cable 7, on grid framework, lay phase-change material, that is to say, in the space forming at each reinforcing rib 5, lay phase-change material 4, finally utilize the bonding fireproof heat insulating base plate 3 of adhesive to form an integral body.At cable interface, switch on power, via controller is controlled, when phase-change material 4 ambient temperatures are during lower than setting value, can carry out heat effect to phase-change material 4, heat production is warming, when ambient temperature is higher than when setting value, heating cable 7 does not heat, and phase-change material 4 absorbs ambient temperature, reaches accumulation of energy object.
Netted insulation layer employing PC thermoplastic engineering plastic due to this phase-changing and temperature-regulating floor, not yielding, lightweight, compressive strength is high, there are good plasticity and impact toughness, during installation, without cement mortar mixture, paste on the ground, square is whole, and repair demolition is convenient, warming is not produce carbon dioxide isothermal chamber gas, environmental protection and energy saving, can fast install simultaneously, have saved a large amount of manpowers.
Above content is only giving an example and explanation to invention; the personnel of affiliated technical field carry out various modification to embodiment of the present utility model or supplement or adopt similar method to substitute based on working condition and technical requirements; only otherwise depart from structure of the present utility model or surpass from the scope of the utility model claim, all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. phase transformation intelligent thermoregulating floor, comprise decoration panel (1), netted insulation layer (2) and fireproof heat insulating base plate (3), it is characterized in that: described decoration panel (1) is bonding with adhesive with netted insulation layer (2), netted insulation layer (2) below is adhesively fixed with fireproof heat insulating base plate (3), between described netted insulation layer (2) and fireproof heat insulating base plate (3), have space, phase-change material (4) is laid in space; Described netted insulation layer (2) is double-decker, upper strata is grid framework (10), and grid framework (10) is provided with penetrating tapering square hole, and lower floor is reinforcing rib (5), in the middle of reinforcing rib (5), have groove (6), heating cable (7) is installed in the middle of described groove (6); Described netted insulation layer (2) is also provided with buckle and the cable interface being comprised of tuck pointing button (9) and recessed buckle (8).
2. according to the phase transformation intelligent thermoregulating floor described in claim l, it is characterized in that: described decoration panel (1) is for square, described decoration panel (1) is one or more of stone matter panel, metal decking, face glass, ceramic panel or plank, and the thickness of described decoration panel (1) is 3mm-12mm.
3. according to the phase transformation intelligent thermoregulating floor described in claim l, it is characterized in that: described fireproof heat insulating base plate (3) is foamed polyurethane plate or phenolic foam warming plate, thickness is that two maximum faces of fireproof heat insulating base plate (3) scribble fire proofing material or paste metal aluminum sheet described in 5mm-20mm.
4. according to the phase transformation intelligent thermoregulating floor described in claim l, it is characterized in that: described adhesive is epoxylite glue or phenolic resinoid, thickness is 0.1mm-0.3mm.
5. according to the phase transformation intelligent thermoregulating floor described in claim l, it is characterized in that: described netted insulation layer (2) is thermoplastic engineering plastic, and thickness is 15mm-35mm.
6. according to the phase transformation intelligent thermoregulating floor described in claim l, it is characterized in that: described heating cable is also provided with temperature pick up on (7).
7. according to the phase transformation intelligent thermoregulating floor described in claim l, it is characterized in that: described phase-change material is inorganic matter phase-change material, organic matter phase-change material or inorganic matter and organic phase-change material without combination.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320660982.8U CN203547085U (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Phase change intelligent thermoregulation floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320660982.8U CN203547085U (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Phase change intelligent thermoregulation floor |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203547085U true CN203547085U (en) | 2014-04-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201320660982.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203547085U (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Phase change intelligent thermoregulation floor |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103510680A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-15 | 黄志贵 | Phase-change floor board capable of adjusting temperature intelligently |
| CN110863630A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-03-06 | 张立强 | Floor based on phase-change material |
| CN114375254A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2022-04-19 | I.R.C.A.（共同）股份公司工业铠装及类似电阻 | Heating floor panel for transport means |
-
2013
- 2013-10-25 CN CN201320660982.8U patent/CN203547085U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103510680A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-15 | 黄志贵 | Phase-change floor board capable of adjusting temperature intelligently |
| CN103510680B (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2016-05-11 | 黄志贵 | Phase transformation intelligent thermoregulating floor |
| CN114375254A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2022-04-19 | I.R.C.A.（共同）股份公司工业铠装及类似电阻 | Heating floor panel for transport means |
| CN110863630A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-03-06 | 张立强 | Floor based on phase-change material |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140416 Termination date: 20161025 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |