CN203546369U - Thread drawing blade for sewing machine, thread cutting component with thread drawing blade and sewing machine with thread drawing blade - Google Patents

Thread drawing blade for sewing machine, thread cutting component with thread drawing blade and sewing machine with thread drawing blade Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203546369U
CN203546369U CN201320467120.3U CN201320467120U CN203546369U CN 203546369 U CN203546369 U CN 203546369U CN 201320467120 U CN201320467120 U CN 201320467120U CN 203546369 U CN203546369 U CN 203546369U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
take
shuttle
sewing machines
line
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320467120.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
R·许穆普利克
C·黑克纳
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Durkep Adler Co ltd
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Duerkopp Adler AG
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B65/00Devices for severing the needle or lower thread

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a thread drawing blade (16) for a sewing machine. The thread drawing blade is a part of the sewing machine (1), the sewing machine comprises an upper thread supply device and a shuttle (12), the shuttle can rotate around the axis (13) of the shuttle and is provided with a shuttle body, and a supply device shell is received in the shuttle body to contain a shuttle thread supply device. The thread drawing blade (16) can pivot between an initial position and a take-up position around a pivotal axis (18) and is provided with two take-up grooves (25 and 26), the two take-up grooves are separately arranged and respectively provided with cutting edges, the take-up groove (25) is used for taking up upper threads, and the take-up groove (26) is used for taking up shuttle threads. Therefore, the thread drawing blade can reliably work when thick threads are cut off. The utility model further relates to a thread cutting component with the thread drawing blade and the sewing machine with the thread drawing blade.

Description

For Sewing machines take out line blade, with this tangent line assembly and the Sewing machines of taking out line blade
The cross reference of related application
The content of German patent application 102012213599.5 is included this literary composition by reference in.
Technical field
The utility model relate to a kind of for Sewing machines take out line blade, wherein this Sewing machines comprises upper lines supply and shuttle (line shuttle), this shuttle can rotate and have shuttle body around shuttle axis, this shuttle body carries for holding the supply shell of shuttle thread supply.In addition, the utility model relates to a kind of tangent line assembly and Sewing machines of taking out line blade with this type.
Background technology
From EP1847641B1, the known type of mentioning above takes out line blade.A kind of Sewing machines cable cutter used that forms zigzag stitching has been described in US4455957.US4879960 has described a kind of tangent line system for interior chain chain stitch sewing machine.
Take out line blade and can be designed for the Sewing machines with shuttle, this shuttle can rotate around horizontal-extending or the shuttle axis vertically extending.Take out line blade and be generally designed for and not only cut off upper lines but also cut off shuttle thread, to can form and automatically cut off this two strand while finishing at stitching.If make thick line-often will make thick line when needs are made very abundant sewing, known take out line blade and sometimes can not work to operate reliable mode.
Utility model content
Therefore the purpose of this utility model is to develop a kind of taking out line blade and being equipped with this tangent line assembly of taking out line blade of mentioned type that start herein, even if thereby in the situation that need to cut off the line of thick (slightly), this tangent line assembly also can be worked to operate reliable mode.
This object realizes by a kind of line blade of taking out according to the utility model, this takes out line blade can be around pivot axis pivotable between initial position (base position) and take-up position, this is taken out line blade and has two take-up grooves,, in order to provoke the take-up groove of upper lines and in order to provoke the take-up groove of shuttle thread, these two take-up grooves are arranged to be separated from each other and respectively with cut edge, this is taken out line blade configuration and becomes the Sewing machines for the shuttle axis with flatly extending.
According to the utility model, can recognize, make two take-up grooves arranged apart from each other correspondingly provoke dividually upper lines and shuttle thread such possibility can be provided, that is, when cutting off this two strand, they can not be intertwined and hinder each other in the worst case in uncontrollable mode.Even if dividually line is provoked, make to use thicker line also can cut off reliably this two strand during making.Take out line blade pivot axis and can be parallel to shuttle Axis Extension.These take-up grooves are opening in the same direction.This configuration of taking out line blade is stable for the Sewing machines with horizontally extending shuttle axis, especially, this configuration for be designed to make thicker or abundant sewing for example the Sewing machines of leather or plastic plate be stable.
Due to the blade base of planting, two take-up grooves are arranged on to the both sides of the blade base of taking out line blade, make to force for the take-up region of upper lines and for the take-up region of shuttle thread separately, this will make take-up operation reliable.
Comprise that making to take out line blade can make line to be cut off in the position that forms point near stitching near the line blade of taking out of the configuration of shuttle pivotable, thereby on quilt, leave shorter the end of a thread.
Take out the arc design of line blade-wherein this to take out line blade be arc so that around this shuttle setting, this takes out line blade-guaranteed that matrix or the supporter of taking out line blade hinder lineal travel as small as possible in the initial position of having assembled.
The cut edge of take-up groove is offset each other-and wherein the cut edge of these two take-up grooves is arranged to relative to each other be offset-reduced in the described direction of motion of taking out line blade the maximum producing while cutting off this two strand and cuts off power or shearing force.
The utility model also provides a kind of tangent line assembly for Sewing machines, and this tangent line assembly has and above-mentionedly according to the line blade of taking out of the present utility model, also has opposition blade, and this opposition blade is fixed on the framework of Sewing machines and takes out line blade with this and cooperates.With with good grounds of the present utility model take out line blade and be fixed on framework and with this take out line blade cooperation (cooperations) opposition blade tangent line assembly advantage with above with reference to take out the advantage that line blade illustrates corresponding according to of the present utility model.
The modification of tangent line assembly can produce the effect that reduces maximum cut-out power or shearing force while cutting off described two strand, described modification comprises: extend obliquely with respect to the connecting line between two cut edges of these take-up grooves the cut edge of opposition blade, and the cut edge of described opposition blade presents the minimum angle than 88 ° little with respect to the described direction of motion of taking out line blade.
Another object of the present utility model is to be the such line blade of taking out of Sewing machines equipment.
This object realizes by a kind of Sewing machines according to the utility model, this Sewing machines has framework, upper lines supply and shuttle, this shuttle can and have shuttle body around the rotation of shuttle axis, in this shuttle body, accommodate supply shell to hold shuttle thread supply, this Sewing machines also comprises according to tangent line assembly of the present utility model.
According to the advantage of Sewing machines of the present utility model with above with reference to corresponding according to advantage of taking out line blade explanation of the present utility model.
Opposition blade can be equipped with public cutter integratedly, this public cutter cooperates with two base side cutters of described take-up groove, or this opposition blade can be equipped with two cutters that separately form, each cutter is associated with the base side cutter in take-up groove respectively.In the situation that opposition blade has two cutters that separate, this opposition blade can be configured to two-piece component generally.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below will to embodiment of the present utility model, be elaborated by means of accompanying drawing.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 illustrates the stereogram of operator's side of Sewing machines;
Fig. 2 illustrates according to the stereogram of the amplification of the tangent line assembly of the Sewing machines of Fig. 1, wherein takes out line blade with respect to the blade that opposes in tangent position;
Fig. 3 illustrates according to the another stereogram of the tangent line assembly of Fig. 2, wherein said take out line blade with respect to opposition blade in initial position;
Fig. 4 illustrates according to the another stereogram of the tangent line assembly of Fig. 2, and it is in tangent position,
Fig. 5 illustrates the exploded view of the opposition blade part of tangent line assembly;
Fig. 6 illustrates the top view of tangent line assembly, wherein, described in take out line blade and the relative position of opposition blade before the tangent position; And
Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 to be with the similar view of Fig. 6, two other configuration of tangent line assembly to be shown, and extend obliquely with respect to the connecting line of taking out between the cut edge of take-up groove of line blade respectively the cut edge of the blade that wherein opposes.
The specific embodiment
Sewing machines 1 has substrate 2, and this substrate is with from the upwardly extending column 3 of substrate and angled arm 4.This Sewing machines 1 is for making thick and heavy or abundant sewing, for example leather or plastic plate.
Arm 4 ends at head 5.The arm axle 6 partly illustrating in Fig. 1 is installed in rotation in arm 4.The crank gear of described arm axle wired bar of rotating band in the head 5 not being shown specifically.This crank gear is connected to shank 9 aspect transmission, and this shank 9 can be arranged in head 5 axially displacedly, only the bottom part of this shank shown in Figure 1.This shank 9 has pin 10 at its low side.This pin 10 can move up and down by crank gear on vertical axis 9a.Pin 10 guides needlework (upper thread, needle thread) or upper lines 11 in a hole, and this upper lines is supplied with from bobbin via tension device and line bar, and this upper lines also only illustrates in the drawings partly.
Shuttle 12 is positioned under supporting plate, and this shuttle has the shuttle body with spur 12a, and this supporting plate does not illustrate in the drawings, and this supporting plate is arranged in the recess 11a of substrate 2.Shuttle 12 is configured to tubular shuttle.For holding the cylindricality supply shell 12 of shuttle thread supply, be arranged on shuttle body.The cylindricality axis of this supply shell 12b is vertical with the pivot center of shuttle 12.This supply shell 12b is configured to hold lower line bobbin.Therefore supply shell 12b is called reel case.
Shuttle 12 can rotate around horizontal shuttle axis 13.
In Fig. 2 in tangent position and in Fig. 3 the tangent line assembly 15 in initial position for both cutting off upper lines 11, cut off again shuttle thread or lower line 14(referring to Fig. 3).When making abundant sewing, these two lines 11,14 have large thickness, this thickness can be for example 1mm and more than.
Tangent line assembly 15 has the line of taking out blade 16 and opposition blade 17, and this is taken out line blade and can between tangent position and initial position, be shifted, and this opposition blade is connected on framework rigidly, is in other words for example connected on the substrate 2 of Sewing machines 1.Is the take-up position of taking out line blade 16 between initial position and tangent position.This take out line blade 16 can be near shuttle 12 and reel case 12b pivotable.
In arc mode, around pivot axis 18 structure, take out line blade 16, thereby this is taken out line blade 16 and can between initial position and tangent position, be shifted around these pivot axis 18 pivotables.Take out line blade 16 and there is arc carrying body 19, on this carrying body by assembly adjutage 21 screw take out line blade 16 also for arc cutter blade 20.This carrying body 19 is thereby that in the arc initial position assembling, it is arranged to around shuttle 12.
Take out line blade carrying body 19 and be connected to non-rotatingly blade shaft 22, this blade shaft 22 is parallel to arm axle 6 along pivot axis 18 and extends in substrate 2.The pivot axis of taking out line blade carrying body 19 is parallel to shuttle axis 13.Unshowned, be wherein also like this in the vertically extending alternate embodiment of shuttle axis.In the case, the pivot axis of taking out line blade carrying body also vertically extends.In the situation that shuttle axis is vertical, takes out line blade 16 and be arranged to rotate 90 ° with opposition blade 17, thereby in this alternate configuration, take out the interoperable cut edge when line is cut off of line blade 16 and opposition blade 17 and extend substantially vertically.
Blade shaft 22 is mechanically connected to blade driving shaft 24 by connecting rod 23, and this blade driving shaft 24 is also parallel to arm axle 6 and extends and be contained in the transitional region between column 3 and arm 4.Via cam disc 24a, from arm axle 6, produce the actuation movement of blade driving shaft 24, this cam disc 24a is connected to arm axle 6 non-rotatingly.Load lifting cylinder (fluid power retracting cylinder, lifting cylinder) 24b guarantees the controlled movement of tangent mechanism between neutral position and tangent line operating position, at this neutral position convexity wheel disc 24a, keep inoperative, at this tangent line operating position convexity wheel disc, 24a works to drive the cutting movement of taking out line blade 16.
Take out line blade 16 and have two take- up grooves 25,26 of arranging apart from each other, each take-up groove has cutter, and described cutter is with cut edge 26a separately.Cut edge 26a is the edge transition region between take- up groove 25 and 26 on the one hand, is the upside of taking out line blade 16 on the other hand.At the take-up groove 26 shown in the top of Fig. 3 for provoking upper lines 11, at the take-up groove 25 shown in the bottom of Fig. 3 for provoking lower line 14.These two take- up grooves 25 and 26 are arranged on the both sides of the blade base 27 of taking out line blade 16.
These two take- up grooves 25 and 26 are opening in the same direction, from the free end of taking out line blade 16 in initial position, looks, and this direction is takes out line blade 16 towards the direction of motion of take-up position and tangent position.
Opposition blade 17 adjustable grounds screw in place on back-up block 28, and 28 of this back-up blocks are screwed on the framework of Sewing machines 1 rigidly.On this back-up block 28, also screwed tension disk 29.The lower line 14 of these tension disk 29 clamping bobbin sides, this lower line is extracted out around taking out line blade 16 in cut-out program, thus after cut-out program, the position of this lower line immobilizes.This is conducive to the carrying out of making and prevents that the loose end of lower line 14 from arriving in the motion path subsequently of shuttle.
The exploded view of Fig. 5 further illustrates the screw 30 with counterbore head, and this screw 30 is for being fixed to opposition blade 17 the top contact-making surface 31 of back-up block 28.For this reason, screw 30 is screwed in the screw thread 32 being configured in contact-making surface 31.Screw 30 and opposition are also furnished with spherical cap 33 between blade 17, and this spherical cap 33 is configured to conical socket 34 in the tapped through hole 35 with the blade 17 that opposes and coordinates.
Between opposition blade 17 and contact-making surface 31, be furnished with for regulating the threaded 36 of this opposition blade 17.Screw-in depth in another screwed hole 37 according to screw 36 in the contact-making surface 31 of back-up block 28, can pre-determine the cut edge 38 of opposition blade 17 with respect to the relative cutting position of taking out the cut edge 26a of line blade 16.
The cutting pressure when radius of the blade base 27 by extending to cut point in take- up groove 25 and 26 regions produces tangent line between cut edge 26a and 38.
Sewing machines 1 is worked as follows: during making normally, take out line blade 16 in initial position.Under the effect of shuttle and pin 10, shuttle thread 14 and needlework 11 in known manner Cheng Huan and knotting to form stitching.When stitching forms EP (end of program), to these two strands, 11,14 starting tangent line operations.For this reason, actuated blade drive unit, this blade drive makes to take out line blade 16 by means of blade driving shaft 24, connecting rod 23 and blade shaft 22 and is pivoted to tangent position from initial position.This takes out 16 motions of line blade through take-up position, and in this take-up position, take-up groove 25 is provoked upper lines 11, and take-up groove 26 is provoked lower line 14.
Because for two take-up grooves 25 of two strands 11,14 and 26 the setting being separated from each other, can prevent that this two strand 11,14 from mutually interfering in take- up groove 25 and 26.
In the situation that groove 25,26 is provoked line 11,14, then opposition blade 17 arrives tangent position, and in this tangent position, line 11,14 is cut off taking out between the cut edge 26a of line blade 16 and the cut edge 38 of opposition blade 17.Then take out line blade 16 and return to initial position by the driving of parts 22 to 24.
To illustrate with other two kinds of configurations of taking out the tangent line assembly of line blade and opposition blade by means of Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 below.With above referring to figs. 1 through the corresponding parts of the parts of the tangent line assembly explanation of Fig. 6, will use identical Reference numeral and will no longer describe in detail.
According in the configuration of Fig. 7, extend obliquely with respect to the connecting line 30 between two cut edge 26a of take- up groove 25,26 cut edge 38 of opposition blade 17.This opposition blade cuts edge 38 in the region of tangent position with the β angle of 39 one-tenth 8 ° of this connecting lines.According in the configuration of Fig. 7, the cut edge 38 of opposition blade 17 meets at right angles with the direction of motion 40 of taking out the tangential motion with respect to opposition blade 17 of line blade 16.Thus, two cut edge 26a by take- up groove 25,26 are relative to each other offset this fact in the direction of motion 40, have produced the inclination stroke of opposition blade cuts edge 38 with respect to the connecting line 39 of two cut edge 26a.This skew can be for example completely in the scope in 1mm to 2mm.
Because above-mentioned inclination stroke, according in the configuration of Fig. 7, first the line of being provoked by take-up groove 25 is cut off, and is then that the line of being provoked by take-up groove 26 is cut off.Therefore shearing force between cut edge 26a and 38 is not to work simultaneously but one after the other work to cut off this two strand.
According in the configuration of the tangent line assembly of Fig. 8, opposition blade cuts edge 38 is not perpendicular to the direction of motion 40 extensions of taking out line blade 16, but with 40 one-tenth minimum angles α of this direction of motion, this angle [alpha] is less than 88 ° and in the configuration illustrating, be about 78 °.The line blade 16 of taking out in the configuration of Fig. 8 is also accurately constructed with respect to the layout of cut edge 26a as taking out line blade 16 of Fig. 6.Therefore according to the taking out in line blade 16 of Fig. 8, cut edge 26a is not arranged in relative to each other skew in the direction of motion 40.
Due to the inclination stroke at opposition blade cuts edge 38, when carrying out when line cuts off producing the continuous shearing force process of correspondence with minimum shearing force, then the line that is just first cut off and is provoked by take-up groove 26 as the line of being provoked by take-up groove 25 is cut off.

Claims (9)

1. for Sewing machines (1), take out line blade (16) for one kind, wherein, this Sewing machines (1) comprises upper lines supply and shuttle (12), and this shuttle can rotate and have a shuttle body around shuttle axis (13), this shuttle body carries for holding the supply shell (12b) of shuttle thread supply
-wherein, this takes out line blade (16) can be around pivot axis (18) pivotable between initial position and take-up position,
-wherein, this is taken out line blade (16) and has two take-up grooves (25,26), cut edge (26a) is arranged and respectively carried to these two take-up grooves apart from each other, these two take-up grooves are to provoke the take-up groove (26) of upper lines (11) and in order to provoke the take-up groove (25) of shuttle thread (14)
-wherein, this takes out the Sewing machines (1) that line blade (16) is configured for having the shuttle axis (13) flatly extending.
2. the line blade of taking out according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described two take-up grooves (25,26) are arranged in the both sides of this blade base of taking out line blade (16) (27).
3. the line blade of taking out according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this is taken out line blade configuration and becomes to make this to take out line blade (16) energy near described shuttle (12) pivotable.
4. the line blade of taking out according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this smokes line blade (16) is arc, thereby this is taken out line blade and arranges around described shuttle (12) in the initial position under assembled state.
5. the line blade of taking out according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cut edge (26a) of described two take-up grooves (25,26) is arranged to take out relative to each other skew in the direction of motion (40) of line blade (16) at this.
6. the tangent line assembly for Sewing machines (1), this tangent line assembly has takes out line blade (16) for Sewing machines (1), wherein this Sewing machines (1) comprises upper lines supply and shuttle (12), this shuttle can rotate and have a shuttle body around shuttle axis (13), this shuttle body carries for holding the supply shell (12b) of shuttle thread supply
-wherein, this takes out line blade (16) can be around pivot axis (18) pivotable between initial position and take-up position,
-wherein, this is taken out line blade (16) and has two take-up grooves (25,26), cut edge (26a) is arranged and respectively carried to these two take-up grooves apart from each other, these two take-up grooves are to provoke the take-up groove (26) of upper lines (11) and in order to provoke the take-up groove (25) of shuttle thread (14)
-wherein, this takes out the Sewing machines (1) that line blade (16) is configured for having the shuttle axis (13) flatly extending,
This tangent line assembly also has opposition blade (17), and this opposition blade is fixed on the framework of Sewing machines and takes out line blade (16) with this and cooperates.
7. tangent line assembly according to claim 6, is characterized in that, extend obliquely with respect to the connecting line (39) between two cut edges (26a) of these take-up grooves (25,26) cut edge (38) of this opposition blade (17).
8. tangent line assembly according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the direction of motion (40) that cut edge (38) and this of this opposition blade (17) taken out line blade (16) forms the minimum angle (α) than 88 ° little.
9. a Sewing machines (1), this Sewing machines has:
-framework,
-upper lines supply,
-shuttle (12), this shuttle can rotate and have shuttle body around shuttle axis (13), and in this shuttle body, receive and have supply housing (12b) to hold shuttle thread supply,
It is characterized in that, this Sewing machines also has the tangent line assembly for Sewing machines (1), this tangent line assembly have for Sewing machines (1) take out line blade (16),
-wherein, this takes out line blade (16) can be around pivot axis (18) pivotable between initial position and take-up position,
-wherein, this is taken out line blade (16) and has two take-up grooves (25,26), cut edge (26a) is arranged and respectively carried to these two take-up grooves apart from each other, these two take-up grooves are to provoke the take-up groove (26) of upper lines (11) and in order to provoke the take-up groove (25) of shuttle thread (14)
-wherein, this takes out the Sewing machines (1) that line blade (16) is configured for having the shuttle axis (13) flatly extending,
This tangent line assembly also has opposition blade (17), and this opposition blade is fixed on the framework of Sewing machines and takes out line blade (16) with this and cooperates.
CN201320467120.3U 2012-08-01 2013-08-01 Thread drawing blade for sewing machine, thread cutting component with thread drawing blade and sewing machine with thread drawing blade Expired - Lifetime CN203546369U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012213599.5A DE102012213599A1 (en) 2012-08-01 2012-08-01 Thread-pulling knife for a sewing machine, thread trimming assembly and sewing machine with such a thread-pulling knife
DE102012213599.5 2012-08-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203546369U true CN203546369U (en) 2014-04-16

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ID=48875560

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320467120.3U Expired - Lifetime CN203546369U (en) 2012-08-01 2013-08-01 Thread drawing blade for sewing machine, thread cutting component with thread drawing blade and sewing machine with thread drawing blade

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EP (1) EP2692925B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3186538U (en)
KR (1) KR200486535Y1 (en)
CN (1) CN203546369U (en)
DE (1) DE102012213599A1 (en)
TW (1) TWM481936U (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106757847A (en) * 2015-11-24 2017-05-31 杜克普爱华股份公司 Method and component for implementing the method for producing stitching starting upper thread

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DE102017201929A1 (en) * 2017-02-08 2018-08-09 Dürkopp Adler AG A lockstitch sewing machine and method for creating a seam-starting top thread with a low desired seam overhang
CN109695105B (en) * 2019-01-25 2024-03-22 林泽贤 Thread cutting assembly, thread cutting device and sewing machine
DE202019102567U1 (en) 2019-05-08 2020-08-11 Dürkopp Adler AG Sewing machine and counter-knife assembly for one machine
CN112877930B (en) * 2021-01-13 2022-09-09 徐州力达缝纫设备制造有限公司 Sewing machine trimming lifts presser foot structure and sewing machine

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CN106757847A (en) * 2015-11-24 2017-05-31 杜克普爱华股份公司 Method and component for implementing the method for producing stitching starting upper thread

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TWM481936U (en) 2014-07-11
EP2692925B1 (en) 2014-11-12
JP3186538U (en) 2013-10-10
KR20140000955U (en) 2014-02-11
DE102012213599A1 (en) 2014-02-06
KR200486535Y1 (en) 2018-05-31
EP2692925A1 (en) 2014-02-05

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Effective date of registration: 20210811

Address after: Bielefeld, Germany

Patentee after: Durkep Adler Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Bielefeld, Germany

Patentee before: D rkopp Adler AG

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140416

CX01 Expiry of patent term