CN203540966U - Photovoltaic module cleaning car - Google Patents
Photovoltaic module cleaning car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203540966U CN203540966U CN201320661707.8U CN201320661707U CN203540966U CN 203540966 U CN203540966 U CN 203540966U CN 201320661707 U CN201320661707 U CN 201320661707U CN 203540966 U CN203540966 U CN 203540966U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- photovoltaic module
- cleaning brush
- guide pin
- pin bushing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241000219098 Parthenocissus Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010407 vacuum cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013036 cure process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a photovoltaic module cleaning car, which comprises a crawler walking car. A mechanical arm is arranged on the crawler walking car, a cleaning brush assembly is connected onto the mechanical arm, the cleaning brush assembly comprises rotating cleaning brushes, a dust suction device and a high-pressure blowing device and the cleaning brush assembly is connected with the mechanical arm through a floating device. Dirt such as dust on a photovoltaic module is brushed off through relative rotation of the cleaning brushes, the dust suction device works to suck the dirt into a filter and the high-pressure blowing device blows off possible remaining dirt on the photovoltaic module, so that the goal of cleaning the photovoltaic module is achieved, no water is used for washing and the water resources can be greatly saved. By adopting the cleaning brush floating device, the cleaning brushes are enabled to be fit with the surface of the photovoltaic module, the surface of the photovoltaic module is effectively cleaned, the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic module is improved and the effects of energy saving and environmental friendliness are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of equipment that photovoltaic module is carried out to dedusting.
Background technology
Photovoltaic generation is a kind of clean energy resource, in the whole world, finds broad application.Photovoltaic cell component surface dirt is adhered to will affect the transmissivity of light, thereby affects the amount of radiation that photovoltaic module surface receives, and causes generated energy loss serious.The dedusting of photovoltaic plant is mainly and relies on manpower water dust collection method, and efficiency is low, and cost is high.And China's focus development is desert photovoltaic generation, water resource lacks, and water cleans also unrealistic in arid Desert Area.Photovoltaic module dedusting difficulty causes desert photovoltaic generation slower development.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is for above-mentioned problems of the prior art, a kind of track-type photovoltaic module sweeper is provided, adopt the dry technology of sweeping of vacuum cleaning soil, non-flushing washing, and overcome the variation because of road surface in cleaning process and make cleaning brush depart from the problem on photovoltaic module surface, photovoltaic surface is effectively cleaned, thereby improve the generating efficiency of photovoltaic module, reach the effect of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of photovoltaic module sweeper, comprise crawler travel car, crawler travel car is provided with mechanical arm, on mechanical arm, connect cleaning brush assembly, described cleaning brush assembly comprises rotary cleaning brush, dust exhaust apparatus and high pressure air blowing device, and cleaning brush assembly is connected with mechanical arm by floating installation.
Above-mentioned photovoltaic module sweeper, cleaning brush assembly comprises a semi-enclosed screening dust hood, two rotary cleanings brushes are housed in screening dust hood, between two rotary cleaning brushes, be provided with a dust shield, dust shield is connected with the air inlet of high-pressure vortex air pump by sweep-up pipe, hide the other blowing cover that is also provided with of dust hood, blowing cover is connected with the gas outlet of high-pressure vortex air pump by blower.
Described floating installation comprises cleaning framework, cleaning framework is suspended on the mechanical arm of sweeper by being arranged on the swinging axle swinging on hinged block, a cleaning brush lift cylinder is respectively equipped with at cleaning framework two ends, on cleaning brush lift cylinder, be fixed with inner slide, inner slide is enclosed within and floats in guide pin bushing, the guide pin bushing that floats is led by the fixing guide pin bushing being arranged on cleaning framework, unsteady guide pin bushing can be subjected to displacement up or down along inner slide and fixing guide pin bushing, under unsteady guide pin bushing, connect cleaning brush rotating shaft, cleaning framework is provided with upper stroke switch, middle of stroke switch, lower stroke switch, the guide pin bushing that floats is provided with triggering device of stroke switch.
Photovoltaic module sweeper car load of the present utility model adopts creeper undercarriage, all-hydraulic transmission, cleaning process PLC controls automatically, adopt the dry technology of sweeping of vacuum cleaning soil, cleaning brush starts relative rotation, by the dirt such as sand and dust on photovoltaic module brush from, dust exhaust apparatus work, dirt is drawn into filter, high pressure air blowing device blows off residue dirt possible in photovoltaic group, thereby reaches the object of cleaning photovoltaic module, thus non-flushing washing, can save a large amount of water resources, be adapted to especially the area of NORTHWEST CHINA drought and water shortage and rocky dirt.Sweeper has adopted cleaning brush automatic floating device, guarantee cleaning brush and the laminating of photovoltaic module surface, overcoming the variation because of road surface in cleaning process makes cleaning brush depart from the problem on photovoltaic module surface, photovoltaic surface is effectively cleaned, thereby improve the generating efficiency of photovoltaic module, reach the effect of energy-conserving and environment-protective, and the water resource of the Northwest's preciousness of greatly saving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is cleaning brush modular construction schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is floating installation structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of photovoltaic module sweeper of the present utility model, comprise crawler travel car 1, crawler travel car 1 is provided with mechanical arm 2, on mechanical arm 2, connect cleaning brush assembly, described cleaning brush assembly comprises rotary cleaning brush 4, dust exhaust apparatus 6 and high pressure air blowing device 7, and cleaning brush assembly is connected with mechanical arm 2 by floating installation 3.
As shown in Figure 2, cleaning brush assembly comprises a semi-enclosed screening dust hood 22, two rotary cleanings brushes 4 are housed in screening dust hood 22, between two rotary cleaning brushes 4, be provided with a dust shield 21, dust shield 21 is connected with the air inlet of high-pressure vortex air pump 24 by sweep-up pipe 23, hide the other blowing cover 26 that is also provided with of dust hood 22, blowing cover 26 is connected with the gas outlet of high-pressure vortex air pump 24 by blower 25.
As shown in Figure 3, described floating installation 3 comprises cleaning framework 33, cleaning framework 33 is suspended on the mechanical arm of sweeper by being arranged on the swinging axle 39 swinging on hinged block 38, a cleaning brush lift cylinder 34 is respectively equipped with at cleaning framework 33 two ends, on cleaning brush lift cylinder 34, be fixed with inner slide 32, inner slide 32 is enclosed within and floats in guide pin bushing 31, the guide pin bushing 31 that floats is led by the fixing guide pin bushing 30 being arranged on cleaning framework 33, the guide pin bushing 31 that floats can be subjected to displacement up or down along inner slide 32 and fixing guide pin bushing 30, the guide pin bushing that floats connects cleaning brush rotating shaft 31 times, cleaning framework 33 is provided with upper stroke switch 35, middle of stroke switch 36, lower stroke switch 37, the guide pin bushing 31 that floats is provided with triggering device of stroke switch.
Photovoltaic module sweeper cleaning procedure declaration of the present utility model is as follows:
Car load adopts creeper undercarriage, all-hydraulic transmission, and cleaning process PLC controls automatically.Occasion of rinsing tool arm 2 moves to be swept cleaning to be placed on photovoltaic module 5 surfaces, two cleaning brushes 4 start rotation relatively, by the dirt such as sand and dust on photovoltaic module 5 brush from, dust exhaust apparatus 6 is worked, from dust shield 21, dirt is drawn into fine filter, pressure-air after filtering covers 26 by blowing, residue dirt possible on photovoltaic module 5 is blown off, thereby reach the object of cleaning photovoltaic module.Creeper undercarriage is along the arranged direction walking of photovoltaic module, and in the process of walking, clearing apparatus is simultaneously in work, and its speed of travel is exactly the cleaning speed of photovoltaic sweeper.
Because smooth and cure process is not all passed through on photovoltaic module 5 ground of living in conventionally, road surface is out-of-flatness very, in sweeper walking process, understand the phenomenon of jolting, can cause mechanical arm to rock, thereby make to clean to sweep and depart from photovoltaic module surface, make assembly surface can not get effective cleaning, reverse side moves photovoltaic module is pushed, and probably photovoltaic module is damaged.
Cleaning brush floating installation 3 can allow cleaning brush under Action of Gravity Field, be fitted in photovoltaic module 5 surfaces always, when mechanical arm rocks, hairbrush is because Action of Gravity Field and effect of inertia are fitted in the clear face of photovoltaic module always, by floating installation, adjust being connected of hairbrush and mechanical arm, thereby photovoltaic module is effectively cleaned.
Claims (2)
1. a photovoltaic module sweeper, comprise crawler travel car, crawler travel car is provided with mechanical arm, on mechanical arm, connect cleaning brush assembly, it is characterized in that: described cleaning brush assembly comprises rotary cleaning brush, dust exhaust apparatus and high pressure air blowing device, cleaning brush assembly is connected with mechanical arm by floating installation, described floating installation comprises cleaning framework, cleaning framework is suspended on the mechanical arm of sweeper by being arranged on the swinging axle swinging on hinged block, a cleaning brush lift cylinder is respectively equipped with at cleaning framework two ends, on cleaning brush lift cylinder, be fixed with inner slide, inner slide is enclosed within and floats in guide pin bushing, the guide pin bushing that floats is led by the fixing guide pin bushing being arranged on cleaning framework, unsteady guide pin bushing can be subjected to displacement up or down along inner slide and fixing guide pin bushing, under unsteady guide pin bushing, connect cleaning brush rotating shaft, cleaning framework is provided with upper stroke switch, middle of stroke switch, lower stroke switch, the guide pin bushing that floats is provided with triggering device of stroke switch.
2. photovoltaic module sweeper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: cleaning brush assembly comprises a semi-enclosed screening dust hood, two rotary cleanings brushes are housed in screening dust hood, between two rotary cleaning brushes, be provided with a dust shield, dust shield is connected with the air inlet of high-pressure vortex air pump by sweep-up pipe, hide the other blowing cover that is also provided with of dust hood, blowing cover is connected with the gas outlet of high-pressure vortex air pump by blower.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320661707.8U CN203540966U (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Photovoltaic module cleaning car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320661707.8U CN203540966U (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Photovoltaic module cleaning car |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203540966U true CN203540966U (en) | 2014-04-16 |
Family
ID=50459136
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320661707.8U Expired - Lifetime CN203540966U (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Photovoltaic module cleaning car |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203540966U (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104138883A (en) * | 2014-07-05 | 2014-11-12 | 北京安必信金属制品有限公司 | Supporting arm device for cleaning equipment of photovoltaic power station component |
| CN105127116A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-09 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | Photovoltaic module cleaning device |
| CN105149260A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-16 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | Cleaning assembly and photovoltaic assembly cleaning device with same |
| CN106816959A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2017-06-09 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of combined type super-pressure variable flow valve monitoring and dedusting robot |
| CN106859483A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2017-06-20 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of dedusting mechanism for fold wall high |
| CN108273772A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-07-13 | 浙江大学城市学院 | Solar panel scavenging machine |
| CN108543736A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-18 | 王建 | A kind of solar energy solar panels cleaner |
| CN112317370A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-02-05 | 罗江强 | Self-triggering traffic light with dust removal module |
| CN114130779A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-04 | 上海陆地智源机器人科技有限公司 | Working robot and photovoltaic module cleaning method |
| CN115007587A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-09-06 | 上海中认尚科新能源技术有限公司 | Spring surface of water solar panel cleaning device |
-
2013
- 2013-10-25 CN CN201320661707.8U patent/CN203540966U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104138883B (en) * | 2014-07-05 | 2017-05-10 | 北京安必信金属制品有限公司 | Supporting arm device for cleaning equipment of photovoltaic power station component |
| CN104138883A (en) * | 2014-07-05 | 2014-11-12 | 北京安必信金属制品有限公司 | Supporting arm device for cleaning equipment of photovoltaic power station component |
| CN105127116B (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2018-11-09 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | Photovoltaic module cleaning device |
| CN105127116A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-09 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | Photovoltaic module cleaning device |
| CN105149260A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-16 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | Cleaning assembly and photovoltaic assembly cleaning device with same |
| CN106816959A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2017-06-09 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of combined type super-pressure variable flow valve monitoring and dedusting robot |
| CN106859483A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2017-06-20 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of dedusting mechanism for fold wall high |
| CN106816959B (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2023-09-05 | 浙江工业大学 | Combined type ultrahigh-pressure variable flow valve monitoring and dust removing robot |
| CN108273772A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-07-13 | 浙江大学城市学院 | Solar panel scavenging machine |
| CN108543736A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-18 | 王建 | A kind of solar energy solar panels cleaner |
| CN112317370A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-02-05 | 罗江强 | Self-triggering traffic light with dust removal module |
| CN114130779A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-04 | 上海陆地智源机器人科技有限公司 | Working robot and photovoltaic module cleaning method |
| CN115007587A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-09-06 | 上海中认尚科新能源技术有限公司 | Spring surface of water solar panel cleaning device |
| CN115007587B (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2024-04-23 | 上海中认尚科新能源技术有限公司 | Spring type water surface solar panel cleaning device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: HUNAN KBTE NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: HUNAN KBTE NEW ENERGY ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 410000, No. 188, environmental protection road, Yuhua District, Hunan, Changsha, 1, Changsha international business center, A601 Patentee after: HUNAN KEBITE NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 410000, No. 188, environmental protection road, Yuhua District, Hunan, Changsha, 1, Changsha international business center, A601 Patentee before: HUNAN CORBETT NEW ENERGY ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140416 |