CN203534270U - Core-pulling heat exchanger - Google Patents
Core-pulling heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203534270U CN203534270U CN201320683885.0U CN201320683885U CN203534270U CN 203534270 U CN203534270 U CN 203534270U CN 201320683885 U CN201320683885 U CN 201320683885U CN 203534270 U CN203534270 U CN 203534270U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- core pipe
- sub
- charging
- discharge nozzle
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- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a core-pulling heat exchanger which comprises a flange seat located at one lateral end of a heat exchanger core body, a feeding core pipe of a fluid medium penetrates the middle of the flange seat, a spiral support pipe communicated with the feeding core pipe is arranged on the periphery of the feeding core pipe, the spiral support pipe is closely arranged to form a tubular body, and the discharging end of the spiral support pipe is communicated with a discharging pipe penetrating the middle of the flange seat. A heat exchanger cover is sleeved on the peripheries of the feeding core pipe and the spiral support pipe, the opening end of the heat exchanger casing is connected with the flange seat through a flange in a sealing mode, and a feeding port and a discharging port are formed in lateral walls at two ends of the heat exchanger casing. The core-pulling heat exchanger is compact in structure, small in occupation space and large in heat exchange area, enables the fluid to form turbulent flow inside and outside the pipe, greatly improves heat exchange efficiency, is capable of conducting heat exchange of various fluids, meets the requirement for multi-strand flow heat exchange, facilitates cleaning of the heat exchange pipe, is easy to overhaul and avoids waste.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of shell-and-tube heat exchanger of loosing core.
Background technology
Existing pipe for shell-and-tube exchanger journey can only be walked a kind of fluid, cannot adapt to multithread body heat-exchanging state, and simultaneously volume is large, material usage is large, and heat transfer coefficient is low, and tube side shell side fixes, and cannot dismantle, and is unfavorable for cleaning.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide the heat exchange of a kind of energy simultaneous adaptation multiple fluid, is easy to disassembly, cleaning and high the loosed core heat exchanger of heat exchange efficiency simultaneously.
The utility model adopts following scheme to realize: a kind of heat exchanger of loosing core, comprise the flange seat that is positioned at heat exchanger one side, described flange seat middle part is equipped with the charging core pipe of fluid media (medium), the periphery of described charging core pipe is provided with the spiral arm being communicated with charging core pipe, described spiral arm close-packed arrays forms cylindrical body, and described spiral arm discharge end is communicated with the discharge nozzle through described flange seat middle part; Described charging core pipe and spiral arm outer race are provided with heat exchanger case, and described heat exchanger case openend is tightly connected by flange and flange seat, and described heat exchanger case two ends sidewall is respectively equipped with charging aperture and discharging opening.Utilize the charging of charging core cylinder, can, to needing the fluid of heat exchange to carry out precooling or preheating in charging core cylinder, therefore greatly improve heat exchange efficiency.
Further, described charging aperture and discharging opening lay respectively at the place, two ends of described spiral arm, and described spiral arm is communicated with discharge nozzle by being located at the shrouding of discharge nozzle end.
Further, described discharge nozzle is sheathed on the periphery of described charging core pipe, described charging core pipe comprises sub-charging core pipe and is sheathed on female charging core pipe of sub-charging core pipe periphery, described spiral arm comprises inner side spiral arm and is sheathed on the outside spiral arm of spiral arm periphery, inner side, described discharge nozzle comprises sub-discharge nozzle and is sheathed on female discharge nozzle of sub-discharge nozzle periphery, spiral arm two ends, described outside are communicated with sub-charging core pipe and female discharge nozzle respectively, and spiral arm two ends, described inner side are communicated with female charging core pipe and sub-discharge nozzle respectively.
Further, described female charging core pipe is longer than at the two ends of described sub-charging core pipe, and the front end of described sub-discharge nozzle is longer than described female discharge nozzle.
Further, the rear end face of described sub-charging core pipe middle part is provided with alignment pin, and the middle part, inner chamber bottom surface of described heat exchanger case is provided with the locating hole that can hold described alignment pin.
Further, described sub-charging core pipe by its rear end first radially arm be communicated with outside spiral arm, described female charging core pipe by its rear end and be positioned at first radially arm front end second radially arm be communicated with inner side spiral arm.
Further, described first radially the first annular arm of arm by its periphery be communicated with outside spiral arm, described second radially the second annular arm of arm by its periphery be communicated with inner side spiral arm.
Further, described sub-charging core pipe is provided with sub-charging aperture, and described female charging core pipe is provided with female charging aperture, and described sub-discharge nozzle is provided with sub-discharging opening, and described female discharge nozzle is provided with female discharging opening.
Further, on described charging aperture, discharging opening, sub-charging aperture, female charging aperture, sub-discharging opening and female discharging opening, be equipped with adpting flange.
The utility model has the advantages that: compact conformation, take up room little, in heat exchanger shell, tube bank adopts spiral winded type, heat exchange area is large and make fluid in the inside and outside turbulent flow that forms of pipe, and utilize the charging of charging core cylinder, to needing the fluid of heat exchange to carry out precooling or preheating, therefore greatly improved heat exchange efficiency, can carry out multiple fluid heat exchange, met the needs of multiple flow heat exchange simultaneously.Because case and core body adopt flange, be connected, when heat exchanger need to clean or break down, whole heat exchanger core body can be extracted out, facilitate the cleaning of heat exchanger tube, be easy to maintenance, avoided waste.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is heat exchanger enclosure structure schematic diagram in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is core structure of heat exchanger schematic diagram in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is heat exchanger core body cross-sectional view in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is heat exchanger case cross-sectional view in the utility model.
Number in the figure explanation: 1: charging aperture 2: discharging opening 3: flange 4: sub-discharging opening 5: sub-charging aperture 6: female charging aperture 7: female discharging opening 8: spiral arm 9: locating hole 10: 12: the second annular arms 13 of 11: the first annular arms of alignment pin: shrouding 14: flange seat 15: discharge nozzle 16: inner side spiral arm 17: outside spiral arm 18: charging core pipe 19: heat exchanger case 20: adpting flange 21: sub-charging core pipe 22: female charging core pipe 23: female discharge nozzle 24: sub-discharge nozzle 25: the second is arm 26: the first arm 27 radially radially: heat exchanger core body
The specific embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below will, by specific embodiment and relevant drawings, the utility model be described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of heat exchanger of loosing core, comprise the flange seat 14 that is positioned at heat exchanger core body 27 1 sides, described flange seat 14 middle parts are equipped with the charging core pipe 18 of fluid media (medium), the periphery of described charging core pipe 18 is provided with the spiral arm 8 being communicated with charging core pipe 18, described spiral arm 8 close-packed arrays form cylindrical body, and described spiral arm 8 discharge ends are communicated with the discharge nozzle 15 through described flange seat middle part; Described charging core pipe 18 and spiral arm 8 outer race are provided with heat exchanger case 19, and described heat exchanger case 19 openends are tightly connected by flange 3 and flange seat 14, and described heat exchanger case 19 two ends sidewalls are respectively equipped with charging aperture 1 and discharging opening 2.
At the present embodiment, described charging aperture 1 and discharging opening 2 lay respectively at the place, two ends of described spiral arm 8, and described spiral arm 8 is communicated with discharge nozzle 15 by being located at the shrouding 13 of discharge nozzle 15 ends.
At the present embodiment, described discharge nozzle 15 is sheathed on the periphery of described charging core pipe 18, described charging core pipe 18 comprises sub-charging core pipe 21 and is sheathed on female charging core pipe 22 of sub-charging core pipe 21 peripheries, described spiral arm 8 comprises inner side spiral arm 16 and is sheathed on the outside spiral arm 17 of spiral arm 16 peripheries, inner side, described discharge nozzle 15 comprises sub-discharge nozzle 24 and is sheathed on female discharge nozzle 23 of sub-discharge nozzle 24 peripheries, spiral arm 17 two ends, described outside are communicated with sub-charging core pipe 21 and female discharge nozzle 23 respectively, spiral arm 16 two ends, described inner side are communicated with female charging core pipe 22 and sub-discharge nozzle 24 respectively.
At the present embodiment, described female charging core pipe 22 is longer than at the two ends of described sub-charging core pipe 21, and the front end of described sub-discharge nozzle 21 is longer than described female discharge nozzle 23.
At the present embodiment, the rear end face middle part of described sub-charging core pipe 21 is provided with alignment pin 10, the middle part, inner chamber bottom surface of described heat exchanger case 19 is provided with the locating hole 9 that can hold described alignment pin 10, and alignment pin 10 inserts in locating hole 9, can play the effect of stationary heat exchangers core body 27.
At the present embodiment, described sub-charging core pipe 21 by its rear end first radially arm 26 be communicated with outside spiral arm 17, described female charging core pipe 22 by its rear end and be positioned at first radially arm 26 front ends second radially arm 25 be communicated with inner side spiral arm 16.
At the present embodiment, described first the first annular arm 11 that radially arm 26 passes through its periphery is communicated with outside spiral arm 17, and described second the second annular arm 12 that radially arm 25 passes through its periphery is communicated with inner side spiral arm 16.
At the present embodiment, described sub-charging core pipe 21 is provided with sub-charging aperture 5, and described female charging core pipe 18 is provided with female charging aperture 6, and described sub-discharge nozzle 24 is provided with sub-discharging opening 4, and described female discharge nozzle 23 is provided with female discharging opening 7.
At the present embodiment, on described charging aperture 1, discharging opening 2, sub-charging aperture 5, female charging aperture 6, sub-discharging opening 4 and female discharging opening 7, be equipped with adpting flange 20 so that with fluid media (medium) pipeline joint.
This heat exchanger work engineering of can loosing core: the first fluid media (medium) flows into sub-charging core pipe 21 by sub-charging aperture 5, through sub-charging core pipe 21 rear ends first radially arm 26 and the first annular arm 11 flow into outside spiral arms 17, then from female discharging opening 7 of female discharge nozzle 23, flow out; The second fluid media (medium) flows into female charging core pipe 22 by female charging aperture 6, through female charging core pipe 22 rear ends second radially arm 25 and the second annular arm 12 flow into inner side spiral arms 16, then from the sub-discharging opening 4 of sub-discharge nozzle 24, flow out; The third fluid media (medium) flows into from the charging aperture 1 of heat exchanger case 19, from discharging opening 2, flow out, in this process, in the 3rd fluid media (medium) heat exchanger case 19 in and second and third kind of fluid media (medium) carry out heat exchanging process.
Above-listed preferred embodiment; the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are further described; institute is understood that; the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. the heat exchanger of can loosing core, it is characterized in that: comprise the flange seat that is positioned at heat exchanger core body one side, described flange seat middle part is equipped with the charging core pipe of fluid media (medium), the periphery of described charging core pipe is provided with the spiral arm being communicated with charging core pipe, described spiral arm close-packed arrays forms cylindrical body, and described spiral arm discharge end is communicated with the discharge nozzle through described flange seat middle part; Described charging core pipe and spiral arm outer race are provided with heat exchanger case, and described heat exchanger case openend is tightly connected by flange and flange seat, and described heat exchanger case two ends sidewall is respectively equipped with charging aperture and discharging opening.
2. the heat exchanger of loosing core according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described charging aperture and discharging opening lay respectively at the place, two ends of described spiral arm, and described spiral arm is communicated with discharge nozzle by being located at the shrouding of discharge nozzle end.
3. the heat exchanger of loosing core according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described discharge nozzle is sheathed on the periphery of described charging core pipe, described charging core pipe comprises sub-charging core pipe and is sheathed on female charging core pipe of sub-charging core pipe periphery, described spiral arm comprises inner side spiral arm and is sheathed on the outside spiral arm of spiral arm periphery, inner side, described discharge nozzle comprises sub-discharge nozzle and is sheathed on female discharge nozzle of sub-discharge nozzle periphery, spiral arm two ends, described outside are communicated with sub-charging core pipe and female discharge nozzle respectively, spiral arm two ends, described inner side are communicated with female charging core pipe and sub-discharge nozzle respectively.
4. the heat exchanger of loosing core according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described female charging core pipe is longer than at the two ends of described sub-charging core pipe, and the front end of described sub-discharge nozzle is longer than described female discharge nozzle.
5. the heat exchanger of loosing core according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the rear end face middle part of described sub-charging core pipe is provided with alignment pin, and the middle part, inner chamber bottom surface of described heat exchanger case is provided with the locating hole that can hold described alignment pin.
6. the heat exchanger of loosing core according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described sub-charging core pipe by its rear end first radially arm be communicated with outside spiral arm, described female charging core pipe by its rear end and be positioned at first radially arm front end second radially arm be communicated with inner side spiral arm.
7. the heat exchanger of loosing core according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described sub-charging core pipe is provided with sub-charging aperture, described female charging core pipe is provided with female charging aperture, and described sub-discharge nozzle is provided with sub-discharging opening, and described female discharge nozzle is provided with female discharging opening.
8. the heat exchanger of loosing core according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described first radially the first annular arm of arm by its periphery be communicated with outside spiral arm, described second radially the second annular arm of arm by its periphery be communicated with inner side spiral arm.
9. the heat exchanger of loosing core according to claim 7, is characterized in that: on described charging aperture, discharging opening, sub-charging aperture, female charging aperture, sub-discharging opening and female discharging opening, be equipped with adpting flange.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320683885.0U CN203534270U (en) | 2013-11-02 | 2013-11-02 | Core-pulling heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320683885.0U CN203534270U (en) | 2013-11-02 | 2013-11-02 | Core-pulling heat exchanger |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203534270U true CN203534270U (en) | 2014-04-09 |
Family
ID=50420468
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320683885.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203534270U (en) | 2013-11-02 | 2013-11-02 | Core-pulling heat exchanger |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203534270U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103542742A (en) * | 2013-11-02 | 2014-01-29 | 福州大学 | Core-pulling heat exchanger |
| CN105910467A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-08-31 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Horizontal tube and shell heat exchanger |
| CN111551066A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-18 | 上海石化机械制造有限公司 | Heat exchanger |
-
2013
- 2013-11-02 CN CN201320683885.0U patent/CN203534270U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103542742A (en) * | 2013-11-02 | 2014-01-29 | 福州大学 | Core-pulling heat exchanger |
| CN103542742B (en) * | 2013-11-02 | 2015-09-09 | 福州大学 | Can to loose core heat exchanger |
| CN105910467A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-08-31 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Horizontal tube and shell heat exchanger |
| CN111551066A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-18 | 上海石化机械制造有限公司 | Heat exchanger |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140409 Effective date of abandoning: 20150909 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |