CN203510125U - Installation tool special for large ship tail shaft hydraulic nut - Google Patents

Installation tool special for large ship tail shaft hydraulic nut Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN203510125U
CN203510125U CN201320644288.7U CN201320644288U CN203510125U CN 203510125 U CN203510125 U CN 203510125U CN 201320644288 U CN201320644288 U CN 201320644288U CN 203510125 U CN203510125 U CN 203510125U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic nut
installation tool
main body
special installation
bearing pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320644288.7U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
栾学峰
丁德崇
傅惠田
赵志朋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QINGDAO SHIPYARD CO Ltd
Original Assignee
QINGDAO SHIPYARD CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QINGDAO SHIPYARD CO Ltd filed Critical QINGDAO SHIPYARD CO Ltd
Priority to CN201320644288.7U priority Critical patent/CN203510125U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203510125U publication Critical patent/CN203510125U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Mounting Of Bearings Or Others (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides an installation tool special for a large ship tail shaft hydraulic nut. The tool comprises a main body and a hanging bar and a pin shaft which are fixed on the main body. The hanging bar and the pin shaft are cylindrical, the hanging bar is provided with a hanging pulling portion and a blocking portion with outer threads, the blocking portion is located at one end of the hanging bar far away from the main body, and the diameter of the blocking portion is smaller than that of the hanging pulling portion. A sleeve is sleeved on the hanging pulling portion, a baffle is sleeved on the blocking portion, and a nut matched with the outer threads is arranged on the blocking portion on the right side of the baffle. A rotary drum and a retainer ring located on the right side of the rotary drum are sleeved on the pin shaft, through holes for an opening pin to penetrate are formed in the retainer ring and the pin shaft, and the opening pin is located in the through holes. The installation tool is simple to operate, saves time and labor, improves installation efficiency, reduces production cost, and ensures installation quality and accuracy in a tail shaft hydraulic nut installation process.

Description

A kind of special installation tool of large ship stern tube shaft hydraulic nut
Technical field
The utility model belongs to shipbuilding technical field, is specifically related to a kind of special installation tool of large ship stern tube shaft hydraulic nut.
Background technology
Bulky due to large ship, its corresponding parts peculiar to vessel also have the feature that volume is large, weight is large, so the installation process of parts is numerous and diverse, expend man-hour long, and production efficiency is low; Especially on large ship stern tube shaft, the installation of hydraulic nut is more difficult, wastes time and energy.
On large ship stern tube shaft, hydraulic nut is mostly all more than 1000 kilograms, at present on large ship stern tube shaft, the mounting means of hydraulic nut is: fixing suspension ring on hydraulic nut, with chain block, drive steel wire rope to hang and draw suspension ring, hydraulic nut hanging is arrived to installation site, by several installation personnels are hand steered, drag, be installed on the bolt of large ship stern tube shaft, finally utilize chain block or crane by steel wire rope, hydraulic nut further to be screwed.Due to the restriction of hydraulic nut installation site on large ship stern tube shaft, when rising to installation site, hydraulic nut there is no the space of crane work, so can only utilize chain block to hang, draw.Adopt suspension ring to hang and draw, make the position that suspension ring are installed on hydraulic nut be subject to larger power, make that stress is too concentrated herein, damage hydraulic nut, even ruptures; And need hydraulic nut and bolt shaft to align, when hydraulic nut rotate to be installed, need several installation personnels to coordinate and expend muscle power and time, installation quality can not guarantee.
For improve hang be pulled through journey in the damage of hydraulic nut, adopt suspender belt that recycling steel wire rope after hydraulic nut binding is hung and drawn, hang be pulled through journey in the hydraulic nut outer surface that contacts with suspender belt of hydraulic nut all stressed, thereby lifting surface area increase, avoided hydraulic nut hanging the damage being pulled through in journey.But often there is center of gravity bundle partially in suspender belt binding, there is larger deflection hanging hydraulic nut while drawing, cause hydraulic nut and bolt shaft to align difficulty; Rotate when hydraulic nut is installed simultaneously and need several installation personnels cooperations to expend muscle power and time, installation quality can not guarantee.
Utility model content
The utility model is for the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, a kind of special installation tool of large ship stern tube shaft hydraulic nut is provided, make the handling of hydraulic nut install simple, easy to operate, save time and personnel, improve installation effectiveness, guaranteed installation quality and the precision of stern tube shaft hydraulic nut installation process.
For reaching above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
A kind of special installation tool of large ship stern tube shaft hydraulic nut, comprise main body and be fixed on trapeze and the bearing pin in main body, described trapeze and bearing pin are all cylindrical, described suspension rod has to hang and draws portion and have an externally threaded stop part, described stop part is positioned at described trapeze away from one end of described main body, described in the diameter of described stop part is less than, hangs the diameter that draws portion; Described hang to draw in portion be set with sleeve pipe, on described stop part, be set with baffle plate, on the stop part on described baffle plate right side, be provided with the nut matching with described external screw thread; On described bearing pin, be set with cylinder and the back-up ring that is positioned at cylinder right side, offer the through hole that split pin is passed on described back-up ring and bearing pin, described split pin is positioned at described through hole.
Further, on described sleeve pipe, be fixed with hanger.
Further, the internal diameter of described sleeve pipe hangs the external diameter that draws portion described in being greater than.
Further, the length of described sleeve pipe is hung the length of drawing portion described in being less than.
Further, described sleeve pipe can described hang to draw in portion, move left and right and rotate.
Further, the internal diameter of described cylinder is greater than the external diameter of described bearing pin.
Further, described cylinder can rotate on described bearing pin.
Further, described bearing pin has smooth outer circumference surface, and described cylinder has smooth inner peripheral surface.
Further, described baffle plate is track type, and the inner race width of described track type is greater than or equal to the diameter of stop part.
Further, described cylinder adopts brass material.
Further, the plate that described main body is strip.
Further, described trapeze is vertically welded in described main body, and described bearing pin is also vertically welded in described main body.
Utilize above-mentioned special installation tool that hydraulic nut is installed to the method on large ship stern tube shaft, the handling of hydraulic nut is installed simply, easy to operate, save time and personnel, improved installation effectiveness.
Utilize above-mentioned special installation tool that hydraulic nut is installed to the installation method on large ship stern tube shaft, described installation method comprises the following steps:
A, mobile special installation tool, stretch into described cylinder in the axis hole of hydraulic nut; Utilize afterwards described nut that baffle plate is fixed, make the bottom of baffle plate be positioned at the right side of described hydraulic nut;
B, with the steel wire rope on chain block or suspension hook, hold described hanger, adjust sleeve pipe and hanging the position, left and right of drawing in portion, axis horizontal when hydraulic nut is raise;
C, pull chain block that hydraulic nut is elevated to installation site, promote specific purpose tool to the right and baffle plate is removed from the right side of hydraulic nut, make the bolt end of installation site enter the right side of hydraulic nut screwed hole, installation personnel promotes hydraulic nut afterwards, and hydraulic nut is rotated until hydraulic nut and cylinder depart from together with cylinder on bearing pin.
Further, described installation method also comprises step D, and fixing suspension ring on described hydraulic nut, hold described suspension ring with the steel wire rope on chain block or crane, described hydraulic nut are further screwed, until be in place.
Further, the length of described hydraulic nut is hung the length of drawing portion described in being greater than.
Further, the length of described hydraulic nut is also greater than the length of described bearing pin.
The special installation tool of the large ship stern tube shaft hydraulic nut that the utility model provides, simple to operate, save time and personnel, improved installation effectiveness, reduced production cost, guaranteed installation quality and the precision of stern tube shaft hydraulic nut installation process.By baffle plate, hydraulic nut is fixed on special installation tool; By adjusting the position, left and right of sleeve pipe, can find easily the center of gravity of the special installation tool that is fixed with hydraulic nut, hydraulic nut is hung draw high axis horizontal when high; When hydraulic nut is installed, can align with bolt easily, improve installation accuracy; By cylinder is set, when hydraulic nut is installed on bolt, cylinder is rotated together with hydraulic nut and make the installation of hydraulic nut more laborsaving quick, reduced operating personnel, improved installation rate.
Read by reference to the accompanying drawings after the specific embodiment of the present utility model, other features of the present utility model and advantage will become clearer.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the special installation tool of the large ship stern tube shaft hydraulic nut that proposes of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of trapeze in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of bearing pin in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of baffle plate in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of baffle ring in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 under use state.
The specific embodiment
For making object, technical scheme and the advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, orientation or the position relationship of the indication such as term " left side ", " right side " are based on position relationship shown in the drawings, only the utility model and simplified characterization for convenience of description, rather than indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific orientation, construct and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
Consulting Fig. 1-6, is an embodiment of the special installation tool of the large ship stern tube shaft hydraulic nut that proposes of the utility model.The special installation tool of large ship stern tube shaft hydraulic nut, comprise main body 1 and be fixed on trapeze 2 and the bearing pin 3 in main body 1, wherein trapeze 2 and bearing pin 3 are all cylindrical, at trapeze 2, away from one end of main body 1, be provided with and there is externally threaded stop part 22, suspension rod 1 between stop part 22 and main body 1 is for hanging the portion 21 of drawing, and the diameter of stop part 22 is less than and hangs the diameter that draws portion 21, shown in Figure 2.
In portion 21, be set with sleeve pipe 4 hanging to draw, sleeve pipe 4 can move left and right hanging to draw in portion 21, shown in Figure 1.In order to prevent that hydraulic nut 10 from coming off being hung in being pulled through journey, on stop part 22, be also set with baffle plate 5, by main body 1 and baffle plate 5, realize stopping of hydraulic nut left and right directions.Fixing for baffle plate 5 is provided with the nut 6 that the external screw thread with stop part 22 matches on the stop part 22 on baffle plate 5 right sides.On bearing pin 3, be set with cylinder 7, cylinder 7 can rotate around bearing pin 3.Spacing for cylinder 7, prevents that cylinder 7 and bearing pin 3 from departing from, and on the bearing pin 3 on cylinder 7 right sides, cover has back-up ring 8, and offers the through hole that split pin 9 is passed on back-up ring 8 and bearing pin 3, and split pin 9 is positioned at through hole, shown in Fig. 2-3.
Special installation tool in the present embodiment, shown in Figure 6, hydraulic nut 10 is sleeved on cylinder 7, and by baffle plate 5, hydraulic nut 10 is fixing; With suspender belt, be bundled on sleeve pipe 4, and by adjusting the position, left and right of sleeve pipe 4, can find easily the center of gravity of the special installation tool that is fixed with hydraulic nut 10, hydraulic nut 10 is hung draw high axis horizontal when high; And then can align with bolt easily when hydraulic nut 10 is installed, improved installation accuracy; By cylinder 7 is set, when hydraulic nut 10 is installed on bolt, cylinder 7 is rotated together with hydraulic nut 10 and make the installation of hydraulic nut 10 more laborsaving quick, reduced operating personnel, improved installation rate.In order to prevent that hydraulic nut 10 from coming off being hung in being pulled through journey, is also provided with baffle plate 5 on stop part 22.So, the special installation tool in the present embodiment, simple to operate, save time and personnel, improved installation effectiveness, reduced production cost, guaranteed installation quality and the precision of stern tube shaft hydraulic nut 10 installation processes.
In order further to improve the installation effectiveness of hydraulic nut 10, on sleeve pipe 4, be welded with hanger 41, shown in Figure 1, can directly utilize like this steel wire rope or hook just to complete the fixing of stay cord through hanger 41, avoid utilizing suspender belt binding, saved the time, improved operating efficiency.
For hanger 41 is further firm with fixing of sleeve pipe 4, also can between hanger 41 and sleeve pipe 4, weld stiffener or reinforcement.
The length of sleeve pipe 4 is less than hangs the length of drawing portion 21, and at sleeve pipe 4 and hang to draw between portion 21 and there is gap, namely the internal diameter of sleeve pipe 4 is certainly greater than and hangs the external diameter that draws portion 21, make sleeve pipe 4 draw in portion 21 and can move left and right and rotate hanging, can hang the position, left and right of drawing in portion 21 by adjusting sleeve pipe 4 like this, can find the center of gravity of the special installation tool that hydraulic nut 10 is housed, make the axis horizontal of hydraulic nut 10 increase, and then can align with bolt easily when hydraulic nut 10 is installed, improved installation accuracy.Simultaneously sleeve 4 can draw rotation in portion 21 hanging, and makes to hang and be pulled through in journey at hydraulic nut 10, when hydraulic nut 10 has front and back a little and rocks, sleeve 4 is also followed rotation, make sleeve 4 be subject to all the time radial load, stressed steady, make sound construction referring to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 6.
The internal diameter of cylinder 7 is greater than the external diameter of bearing pin 3, between cylinder 7 and bearing pin 3, there is gap, cylinder 7 can rotate on bearing pin 3, when hydraulic nut 10 is installed on bolt, cylinder 7 is rotated together with hydraulic nut 10 and make the installation of hydraulic nut 10 more laborsaving fast, reduce operating personnel, improved installation rate.
In order to reduce the friction between cylinder 7 and bearing pin 3, bearing pin 3 is provided with smooth outer circumference surface, and cylinder 7 is provided with smooth inner peripheral surface.While making like this hydraulic nut 10 rotations be installed to bolt, the motive force needing is little, can further reduce installation personnel.
For baffle plate 5 is conveniently realized and is stopped and remove and stop hydraulic nut 10, shown in Figure 4, baffle plate 5 is set to track type, and the width of the inner ring of track type is greater than or equal to the diameter of stop part 22, and namely stop part 22 is positioned at the slotted hole at baffle plate 5 middle parts.By screwing nut 6, baffle plate 5 is fixed on to the right side of hydraulic nut 10.Hydraulic nut 10 is hung while moving to, first nut 6 is unscrewed, afterwards baffle plate 5 is upwards drawn and screw nut 6 along the slotted hole at middle part, and horizontal or vertical fixed dam 5, make baffle plate 5 as far as possible away from hydraulic nut 10, avoid affecting operating personnel, and take operating space.
Because the inner threaded surface of hydraulic nut 10 is sleeved on cylinder outer circumference surface; so drawn high in process at hydraulic nut 10; the gravity of itself transmits by internal thread, and in order to protect the internal thread of hydraulic nut 10, cylinder 7 adopts the softer brass material of mechanical performance.
Main body 1 is mainly to play connection function, and in the present embodiment, main body 1 adopts the plate of strip.In main body 1, be vertically welded with trapeze 2 and bearing pin 3.
Consult shown in Fig. 6, illustrate and utilize above-mentioned special installation tool that hydraulic nut 10 is installed to the installation method on large ship stern tube shaft, comprise the following steps:
A, mobile special installation tool, stretch into cylinder 7 in the axis hole of hydraulic nut 10; Rotating nut 6 makes the bottom of baffle plate 5 be positioned at the right side of hydraulic nut 10 afterwards.
B, with the steel wire rope on chain block or suspension hook, hold hanger 41, adjust sleeve pipe 4 and hanging the position, left and right of drawing in portion 21, axis horizontal when hydraulic nut 10 is raise.
C, pull chain block that hydraulic nut 10 is elevated to installation site, promote special installation tool to the right and baffle plate 5 is removed from the right side of hydraulic nut 10, make the bolt end of installation site enter the right side of the screwed hole of hydraulic nut 10, installation personnel promotes hydraulic nut 10 afterwards, hydraulic nut 10 is rotated together with cylinder 7 on bearing pin 3 until hydraulic nut 10 departs from cylinder 7.
After hydraulic nut 10 and cylinder 7 disengagings, also need hydraulic nut to screw, so also there is step D, fixing suspension ring on hydraulic nut 10, with the steel wire rope on chain block or crane, hold suspension ring, hydraulic nut 10 is further screwed, until be in place.
In the present embodiment, at hydraulic nut 10, hung and be pulled through in journey, on the right flank of baffle plate 5 and hydraulic nut 10, have certain gap, when there is hydraulic nut 10 inclined sliding, baffle plate 5 can stop hydraulic nut 10, avoid falling.
For hydraulic nut 10 hang be pulled through in journey more firm, in other embodiment, can arrange and the length of hydraulic nut 10 is greater than hang the length of drawing portion 21, the length of hydraulic nut 10 is also greater than the length of bearing pin 3, hydraulic nut 10 is in handling process like this, its left surface abuts against in main body 1, and right flank abuts against on baffle plate 5.
Adopt above-mentioned installation method, the handling of hydraulic nut is installed simply, easy to operate, save time and personnel, improved installation effectiveness.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not the utility model to be done to the restriction of other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But every technical solutions of the utility model content that do not depart from, any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling above embodiment done according to technical spirit of the present utility model, still belong to the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the special installation tool of a large ship stern tube shaft hydraulic nut, it is characterized in that, comprise main body and be fixed on trapeze and the bearing pin in main body, described trapeze and bearing pin are all cylindrical, described trapeze has to hang and draws portion and have an externally threaded stop part, described stop part is positioned at described trapeze away from one end of described main body, described in the diameter of described stop part is less than, hangs the diameter that draws portion; Described hang to draw in portion be set with sleeve pipe, on described stop part, be set with baffle plate, on the stop part on described baffle plate right side, be provided with the nut matching with described external screw thread; On described bearing pin, be set with cylinder and the back-up ring that is positioned at cylinder right side, offer the through hole that split pin is passed on described back-up ring and bearing pin, described split pin is positioned at described through hole.
2. special installation tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that, on described sleeve pipe, is fixed with hanger.
3. special installation tool according to claim 2, described trapeze is vertically welded in described main body, and described bearing pin is also vertically welded in described main body.
4. special installation tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in the internal diameter of described sleeve pipe is greater than, hangs the external diameter that draws portion.
5. special installation tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in the length of described sleeve pipe is less than, hangs the length of drawing portion.
6. special installation tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the internal diameter of described cylinder is greater than the external diameter of described bearing pin.
7. special installation tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described bearing pin has smooth outer circumference surface, and described cylinder has smooth inner peripheral surface.
8. special installation tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described baffle plate is track type, and the inner race width of described track type is greater than or equal to the diameter of stop part.
9. according to the special installation tool described in claim 1 to 8 any one, it is characterized in that, described cylinder adopts brass material.
10. according to the special installation tool described in claim 1 to 8 any one, it is characterized in that the plate that described main body is strip.
CN201320644288.7U 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 Installation tool special for large ship tail shaft hydraulic nut Expired - Lifetime CN203510125U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320644288.7U CN203510125U (en) 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 Installation tool special for large ship tail shaft hydraulic nut

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320644288.7U CN203510125U (en) 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 Installation tool special for large ship tail shaft hydraulic nut

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203510125U true CN203510125U (en) 2014-04-02

Family

ID=50369107

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320644288.7U Expired - Lifetime CN203510125U (en) 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 Installation tool special for large ship tail shaft hydraulic nut

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203510125U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103522256A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-01-22 青岛造船厂有限公司 Special mounting tool for large ship propeller shaft hydraulic nut and mounting method
CN106239115A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-12-21 东台市海鹏船舶配件有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional installation apparatus of screw shaft of ship hydraulic nut easy to use
CN110340650A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-18 广船国际有限公司 It is a kind of for installing the auxiliary mould and its application method of large-scale nut

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103522256A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-01-22 青岛造船厂有限公司 Special mounting tool for large ship propeller shaft hydraulic nut and mounting method
CN106239115A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-12-21 东台市海鹏船舶配件有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional installation apparatus of screw shaft of ship hydraulic nut easy to use
CN110340650A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-18 广船国际有限公司 It is a kind of for installing the auxiliary mould and its application method of large-scale nut

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN203201216U (en) Vertical rod centralizer
CN203510125U (en) Installation tool special for large ship tail shaft hydraulic nut
CN103522256A (en) Special mounting tool for large ship propeller shaft hydraulic nut and mounting method
CN204150929U (en) A kind of suspender
CN203558749U (en) Wet type mixing granulator stirring paddle lifting mechanism
CN204474220U (en) A kind of electric hoist conductor rope device with position-limited lever
CN202134855U (en) Wire lifting device for overhead ground wire
CN203623930U (en) Deepwater winch with brake structure
CN202670990U (en) Container spreader upper support
CN103935918A (en) Crane lifting mechanism with steel wire rope rolling prevention function
CN203624941U (en) Braking structure of deep water winch
CN204474217U (en) A kind of electric hoist conductor rope device for convenience detach
CN203127990U (en) Speed changer lifting tool
CN106865408B (en) A kind of lifting block
CN204474219U (en) A kind of electric hoist conductor rope device with cone screw
CN205855757U (en) A kind of equipment hoisting slipping tail suspender
CN204185169U (en) A kind of tower hoisting mechanism steel wire rope wind2
CN204664051U (en) A kind of accumulation of energy concrete bucket energy storage oil cylinder piston rod earrings anti-rotational structure
CN205932999U (en) Hanger
CN205190966U (en) Shaft pipeline fixing device
CN203402814U (en) Special hoisting appliance for pre-finishing roller ring
CN204057640U (en) A kind of electric control permanent magnet formula hoisting crane special hanger
CN202441846U (en) Speed reducer shell
CN203173696U (en) Lifting idling and overturning pulley device of large equipment
CN203624911U (en) Deepwater winch with main winding drum blocking piece

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140402