The smart cap with solar cell overhead guard
Technical field
The utility model belongs to solar energy cap field, is specifically related to a kind of smart cap with solar cell overhead guard.
Background technology
Conventional cap mainly for the protection of head, warming, dustproof, antifouling, sun-proof, retrain hair etc.And generally with the cap of solar energy as:
As patent of invention: a kind of solar energy cap, application number 201210348174.8 just, for to LED power supply, does not does not discharge and recharge solution and relevant control circuit, there is no dismantled and assembled structure, there is no cap inner chamber body and internals.
As patent of invention: a kind of solar power generation cap, application number 201110265173.2, just in order to give externally fed, needs line, does not does not discharge and recharge solution and relevant control circuit, there is no dismantled and assembled structure, there is no cap inner chamber body and internals.
In the today of stepping into the large data age of network and wisdom industry, wearable round-the-clock mobile communication intelligent cap is particularly important with oneself for individual along with the epoch are progressive! And this round-the-clock carry-on power consumption equipment needs good battery flying power, take solar cell to improve flying power and be necessary very much.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to provide knot a kind of simple in structure, there is power supply management function and the smart cap with solar cell overhead guard convenient to disassembly.
The technical scheme that realizes the utility model object is: a kind of smart cap with solar cell overhead guard, comprise detachable solar panel overhead guard and with the cap liner of bongrace and hatband, described hatband is cap liner fixedly, in described cap, be lining with and be provided with capacitance boost DC-DC circuit, battery charge controller, battery transmission controller, power supply management module, lithium ion battery, secondary lithium ion battery, wear computer part and large electric current electricity consumption module, described large electric current electricity consumption module is arranged on described bongrace, the described computer part of wearing is arranged on described cap liner near bongrace place, described capacitance boost DC-DC circuit, battery charge controller, battery transmission controller, power supply management module, lithium ion battery and secondary lithium ion battery are all arranged on the rear portion of described cap liner, the input of described capacitance boost DC-DC circuit is electrically connected to described detachable solar panel overhead guard, the output of described capacitance boost DC-DC circuit is electrically connected to the input of described battery charge controller, the output of described battery charge controller is electrically connected to described lithium ion battery and secondary lithium ion battery respectively, the output of described lithium ion battery and secondary lithium ion battery output are electrically connected to described battery transmission controller respectively, the output of described battery transmission controller is electrically connected to described power supply management module, the output of described power supply management module is electrically connected to large electric current electricity consumption module with the described computer part of wearing respectively.
Described detachable solar panel overhead guard arranges for covering cap liner and bongrace top.
Described cap liner is that soft gas permeable material is made.
Described wearing in the cavity that computer part and large electric current electricity consumption module be arranged on described detachable solar panel overhead guard and cap liner, bongrace formation.
Described lithium ion battery and secondary lithium ion battery are symmetricly set on the both sides at described cap liner rear portion.
Described detachable solar cell overhead guard is fixedly connected with by hidden discount with described bongrace, hatband.
During use, detachable solar cell overhead guard gathers sunlight, and sunlight is changed into electric energy be sent in capacitance boost DC-DC circuit simultaneously, capacitance boost DC-DC circuit is chosen as lithium ion battery according to battery charge controller or secondary lithium ion battery charges, battery transmission controller selects battery for wearing computer part or large electric current electricity consumption module is powered according to the electric weight of lithium ion battery or secondary lithium ion battery, guarantees to wear computer part or electric current electricity consumption module stability in use greatly.
The utlity model has positive effect: of the present utility model simple in structure, adopt detachable solar panel overhead guard, can carry out as required dismounting solar panel overhead guard, convenient to use, and be provided with capacitance boost DC-DC circuit, can effectively solve the electricity collection under decreased light, improve charge efficiency, applicability is good, in cap, be lining with and be provided with lithium ion battery and secondary lithium ion battery simultaneously, can solve the contradiction discharging and recharging, improve continuity and the stability and safety of power supply, practicality is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For content of the present utility model is more likely to be clearly understood, according to specific embodiment also by reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in further detail below, wherein:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the concrete structure schematic diagram that cap liner of the present utility model is watched to cap liner direction from bongrace;
Fig. 3 is the concrete structure schematic diagram that cap liner of the present utility model is watched to bongrace direction from cap liner;
Fig. 4 is that circuit of the present utility model connects block diagram;
Fig. 5 is the flow process schematic block diagram that discharges and recharges of the present utility model.
Embodiment
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 has shown a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, and wherein Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model; Fig. 2 is the concrete structure schematic diagram that cap liner of the present utility model is watched to cap liner direction from bongrace; Fig. 3 is the concrete structure schematic diagram that cap liner of the present utility model is watched to bongrace direction from cap liner; Fig. 4 is that circuit of the present utility model connects block diagram; Fig. 5 is the flow process schematic block diagram that discharges and recharges of the present utility model.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of smart cap with solar cell overhead guard, comprise detachable solar panel overhead guard 3 and with the cap liner 11 of bongrace 12 and hatband 10, described hatband 10 is cap liner 11 fixedly, on described cap liner 11, be provided with capacitance boost DC-DC circuit 4, battery charge controller 5, battery transmission controller 6, power supply management module 7, lithium ion battery 1, secondary lithium ion battery 2, wear computer part 8 and large electric current electricity consumption module 9, 9 of described large electric current electricity consumption moulds are arranged on described bongrace 12, the described computer part 8 of wearing is arranged on described cap liner 11 near bongrace 12 places, described capacitance boost DC-DC circuit 4, battery charge controller 5, battery transmission controller 6, power supply management module 7, lithium ion battery 1 and secondary lithium ion battery 2 are all arranged on the rear portion (seeing shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3) of described cap liner 11, the input of described capacitance boost DC-DC circuit 4 is electrically connected to described detachable solar panel overhead guard 3, the output of described capacitance boost DC-DC circuit 4 is electrically connected to the input of described battery charge controller 5, the output of described battery charge controller 5 is electrically connected to described lithium ion battery 1 and secondary lithium ion battery 2 respectively, the output of described lithium ion battery 1 and secondary lithium ion battery 2 outputs are electrically connected to described battery transmission controller 6 respectively, the output of described battery transmission controller 6 is electrically connected to described power supply management module 7, the output of described power supply management module 7 is electrically connected to (as shown in Figure 4) with the described computer part 8 of wearing with large electric current electricity consumption module 9 respectively.
See Fig. 1, described detachable solar cell overhead guard has waterproof and breathable function, connects, for ensureing circuit safety between the splicing of solar energy electroplax with waterproof ventilative material.
Described detachable solar panel overhead guard 3 is for covering cap liner 11 and bongrace 12 tops settings.
See Fig. 2, described cap liner 11 is made for soft gas permeable material.Hatband is cap liner fixedly, bongrace and hatband and cap liner connect and compose the pedestal of cap body erection unit, add a cover a detachable solar panel overhead guard in the above, described detachable solar cell overhead guard 3 is fixedly connected with by hidden discount with described bongrace 11, hatband 10 again.Be convenient to take apart to inner all parts replacing, parts upgrading and components either extend.
Described computer part 8 and the large electric current electricity consumption module 9 worn is arranged in the cavity that described detachable solar panel overhead guard 3 and cap liner 11, bongrace 12 form.
As Fig. 3, described lithium ion battery 1 and secondary lithium ion battery 2 are symmetricly set on the both sides at described cap liner 11 rear portions.In the present embodiment, the model of lithium ion battery and secondary lithium ion battery is identical, at the shell of two batteries, towards head one side, by tightening security, processes, and also the while is as the rear counterweight of cap body; Periphery at two batteries is provided with capacitance boost DC-DC circuit, battery charge controller, battery transmission controller and power supply management module.
As shown in Figure 4, hold boost DC-DC circuit and connect battery charge controller, battery charge controller is selected to low the charging of voltage in lithium ion battery or secondary lithium ion battery according to the control of power supply management module, to realize, lengthens cruising time.
Battery transmission controller is selected to connect high the exporting of voltage in lithium ion battery or secondary lithium ion battery according to the control of power supply management module and is powered to wearing computer and each parts, thereby realizes stable power-supplying.
Power supply management module is controlled according to certain demand of wearing in computer and each parts, select to connect in lithium ion battery or secondary lithium ion battery and power to large electric current electricity consumption part exporting of charging, to avoid heavy current impact to wear computer, guarantee system stability with each parts.
As shown in Figure 5, first for fulgurite progressive die piece, check lithium ion battery and pay lithium ion be the voltage in pond judge two batteries voltage that high that is low or two cell voltages are all too low;
Check out the battery that voltage is higher, by battery charge controller, disconnect charging end, by battery transmission controller, connect output power supply to power supply management module, during this time for fulgurite progressive die piece at any time monitoring cell voltage whether lower than ensureing voltage, if lower than ensureing that voltage judges that with regard to the checking process before reentering whether another piece battery available.
Check out the battery that voltage is lower, by battery transmission controller, disconnect output power supply, by battery charge controller, connect capacitance boost DC-DC circuit " preparation " charging, if now the voltage of detachable solar panel overhead guard is enough, capacitance boost DC-DC circuit comes the voltage of stablizing detachable solar panel overhead guard for battery charging, if the undertension of detachable solar panel overhead guard, capacitance boost DC-DC circuit imports capacitance boost circuit by the weak current of detachable solar panel overhead guard, here be preferably switching capacity bootstrap circuit boost, when capacitance group voltage is enough high, will trigger once of short duration charging process of connection, so just can under decreased light condition, collect electric energy
If power supply management module check is all too low to two cell voltages, power supply management module is connected two batteries by control battery transmission controller simultaneously and is guaranteed system stability, and triggering is worn computer part and shut down, and then gives any battery " preparation " charging.
Obviously, above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only for the utility model example is clearly described, and is not the restriction to execution mode of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without also giving all execution modes.And these belong to apparent variation or the change that connotation of the present utility model extends out and still belong to protection range of the present utility model.