CN203482590U - Straight tooth type roller mulching film recovery device - Google Patents
Straight tooth type roller mulching film recovery device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203482590U CN203482590U CN201320593889.XU CN201320593889U CN203482590U CN 203482590 U CN203482590 U CN 203482590U CN 201320593889 U CN201320593889 U CN 201320593889U CN 203482590 U CN203482590 U CN 203482590U
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- film
- chain
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Abstract
The utility model relates to mulching film clearing agricultural mechanical tools, in particular to a straight tooth type roller mulching film recovery device. The straight tooth type roller mulching film recovery device combines film collecting and clearing into a whole, and is reasonable in structure, easy and convenient to use, low in energy consumption and high in efficiency. The straight tooth type roller mulching film recovery device comprises a rack (1), front land wheels (2) and rear land wheels (15), a gearbox (3) is mounted between a front arm and a middle arm of the rack (1), the input shaft of the gearbox (3) is connected with a universal drive shaft (4) through a connection shaft sleeve, a driving wheel of a chain transmission device I (5) connected to the left side of the output shaft of the gearbox (3) is connected to a driven wheel mounted on the left side of a film collecting roller (8) through a chain, the film collecting roller (8) is driven to rotate, and a driving wheel of a chain transmission device II (6) connected to the right side of the output shaft of the gearbox (3) is connected to a driving shaft of a film conveying roller (11) through a chain. The straight tooth type roller mulching film recovery device has the advantages of being reasonable and simple in structure, saving time and labor, and being high in working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mulch film cleaning agricultural machinery utensil, is specially a kind of spur type cylinder ground Membrane recovery unit MRU.
Background technology
Along with the extensive use of plastic mulching cultivation technology, particularly mulch film secondary utilizes, and can give full play to the advantages such as insulation, water conservation, fertilizer conservation of mulch film; Mulch film looks thin layer, but quite large to the growth of crops, not only can improve ground temperature, water conservation, soil conservation, fertilizer conservation and improve fertilizer efficiency, and also have weed eradication, diseases prevention worm, take precautions against drought waterlogging-resistant, press down salt and keep a full stand of seedings, improve light and heat condition near the ground, make the multiple functions such as product hygiene.For those firm unearthed seedling, there is mulch growth promoting effect.China three northern areas of China, the factor of the restriction agricultural development such as low temperature, short of rain, arid poor ridge, frost-free season are short, has very strong specific aim and applicability, for two season of plantation raising rice seedlings and various crop cultivation on also played effect.In national 31Ge provinces, cities and autonomous regions, universal and application, for 40 multiple kinds of crops such as grain, cotton, oil, dish, melon and fruit, cigarette, sugar, medicine, fiber crops, tea, woodss, makes crop generally increase production 30%-50%, and increment 40%-60%, is subject to the welcome of vast farmers deeply.But current most of mulch film is non-degradable film, the recycling rate of residual film is lower, causes serious white pollution.
Waste mulching film " storage " easily makes soil plough horizon shoal in soil, hinders Niu Li's plow layer and thickens and culture fertility.Because the Plastic raw material of agricultural mulching mostly is macromolecular compound, be difficult to year in year out decompose.Waste and old agricultural mulching reclaims endless then, except causing ecological environmental pollution, also directly affects the degree of depth that Niu Li ploughs rake soil, and accumulation throughout the year can reduce the fertility of soil, thereby reduces the output of crops; Therefore, no matter mulch film reclaims from ecotope or crop yield, all extremely urgent, but current residual film returns mainly with manually picking up and be recovered as master, and machinery reclaims less; And manual recovery labour intensity is large, efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, easy to use, energy consumption is low, efficiency is high spur type cylinder ground Membrane recovery unit MRU that integrates film and cleaning.
In order to realize described object, the utility model specifically adopts following technical scheme:
A spur type cylinder ground Membrane recovery unit MRU, by frame 1, front land wheel 2, gearbox 3, universal drive shaft 4, chain and sprocket driving device I 5, chain and sprocket driving device II 6, loosening shovel 7, collection membrane cylinder 8, collection film tooth 9, sieve membrane bucket 10, defeated film roller 11, linkage 12, gear film device 13, rake teeth 14, rear land wheel 15 forms; Before described frame 1, gearbox 3 is installed between middle arm, the power shaft of this gearbox 3 is connected with universal drive shaft 4 by connecting bushing; The driving wheel of the chain and sprocket driving device I 5 that gearbox 3 output shaft left sides connect is connected with the follower that is arranged on collection membrane cylinder axle left side by chain, thereby drive collection membrane cylinder 8 to rotate, the driving wheel of the chain and sprocket driving device II 6 that its output shaft right side connects is connected with the driving shaft of defeated film roller 11 by chain; The follower of described defeated film roller 11 is connected with the output shaft that is arranged on the front land wheel 2 of frame 1 forearm, the left and right sides, and defeated film roller 11 rear ends, frame 1 rear wall place are provided with sieve membrane bucket 10; Described sieve membrane bucket 10 rear ends, the left and right sides are provided with rear land wheel 15; The output shaft of described gearbox 3 is connected with the eccentric group that is arranged on frame 1 rear wall middle part by sprocket wheel, and linkage 12 one end are connected with eccentric wheel, and the other end is connected with sieve membrane bucket 10 rear wall upper center; It is characterized in that:
Described collection membrane cylinder axle right side is provided with spanner, the follower in its left side is spirally connected with it, make to collect membrane cylinder 8 detachable, the driving shaft of described defeated film roller 11 is connected with the power shaft of gear film device 13 by chain, and gear film device 13 is provided with spanner with the relative side of defeated film roller 11 driving shafts, makes to keep off film device 13 detachable.
Described frame 1 forearm below is provided with rake teeth 14.
Described defeated film roller 11 belows are provided with the loosening shovel 7 of being made by round steel.
Described collection membrane cylinder 8 tops are provided with the collection film tooth 9 of straight tooth-shaped.
Described sieve membrane bucket 10 rear walls are provided with film outlet port, and film outlet port is connected with dodge gate by latch.
A kind of spur type cylinder of the utility model ground Membrane recovery unit MRU, the driving wheel of the chain and sprocket driving device I 5 in described gearbox 3 output shaft left sides is connected with the follower that is arranged on collection membrane cylinder 8 left sides by chain, thereby drive collection membrane cylinder 8 to rotate, making to collect the collection film tooth 9 that membrane cylinder 8 tops are provided with straight tooth-shaped is synchronized with the movement, frame 1 forearm below arranges rake teeth 14 and works under the tractive force of tractor, the utility model is provided with multiset film, cleaning mulch film device, make it collect mulch film, cleaning mulch film is time saving and energy saving, and cleaning is very clean; And described sieve membrane bucket 10 is connected with the linkage 12 that a left side seesaws, make the mulch film of collecting with native separated, the spry and light convenience of working.
Compared with prior art, a kind of spur type cylinder of the utility model ground Membrane recovery unit MRU beneficial effect is: collection film and cleaning mulch film can together with complete, save time, save manpower, and it is rational in infrastructure, easy to use, energy consumption is low, operating efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is right TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is vertical view of the present utility model
In figure: frame 1, front land wheel 2, gearbox 3, universal drive shaft 4, chain and sprocket driving device I 5, chain and sprocket driving device II 6, loosening shovel 7, collection membrane cylinder 8, collection film tooth 9, sieve membrane bucket 10, defeated film roller 11, linkage 12, gear film device 13, rake teeth 14, rear land wheel 15.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1,2 pairs of the utility model of accompanying drawing and beneficial effect thereof, be described further.
Example 1
A spur type cylinder ground Membrane recovery unit MRU, as shown in Figure 1, by frame 1, front land wheel 2, gearbox 3, universal drive shaft 4, chain and sprocket driving device I 5, chain and sprocket driving device II 6, loosening shovel 7, collection membrane cylinder 8, collection film tooth 9, sieve membrane bucket 10, defeated film roller 11, linkage 12, gear film device 13, rake teeth 14, rear land wheel 15 forms; Before described frame 1, gearbox 3 is installed between middle arm, the power shaft of this gearbox 3 is connected with universal drive shaft 4 by connecting bushing; The driving wheel of the chain and sprocket driving device I 5 that gearbox 3 output shaft left sides connect is connected with the follower that is arranged on collection membrane cylinder 8 left sides by chain, thereby drive collection membrane cylinder 8 to rotate, the driving wheel of the chain and sprocket driving device II 6 that its output shaft right side connects is connected with the driving shaft of defeated film roller 11 by chain; The driving shaft of described defeated film roller 11 is connected with the power shaft of gear film device 13 by chain.
Described collection membrane cylinder axle right side is provided with spanner, the follower in its left side is spirally connected with it, make to collect membrane cylinder 8 detachable, the driving shaft of described defeated film roller 11 is connected with the power shaft of gear film device 13 by chain, and gear film device 13 is provided with spanner with the relative side of defeated film roller 11 driving shafts, makes to keep off film device 13 detachable.
The follower of described defeated film roller 11 be arranged on frame 1 forearm, the left and right sides, and can regulate the output shaft of the front land wheel 2 of height to connect according to landform, defeated film roller 11 rear ends, frame 1 rear wall place are provided with sieve membrane bucket 10; Described sieve membrane bucket 10 rear ends, the left and right sides is provided with and can regulates according to landform the rear land wheel 15 of height.
The output shaft of described gearbox 3 is connected with the eccentric group that is arranged on frame 1 rear wall middle part by sprocket wheel, linkage 12 one end are connected with eccentric wheel, the other end is connected with sieve membrane bucket 10 rear wall upper center, during gearbox 3 work, band movable eccentric wheel, linkage 12 work, drive sieve membrane bucket 10 to do front-rear reciprocation movement simultaneously, the soil of sieve membrane bucket 10 inside is separated with mulch film.
The loosening shovel 7 that described round steel is made also can regulate its height according to landform.
Before operation, tractor is connected with draw beam of the present utility model, and universal drive shaft 4 is connected with the power take-off of tractor, then according to landform, front land wheel 2, rear land wheel 15, loosening shovel 7 are adjusted to suitable height, while making loosening shovel 7 skinning, can not take up a lot of soil, skinning required drive is reduced, when operation starts, the power take-off of tractor is inputted gearboxes 3 by power by universal drive shaft 4, by gearbox 3, power is outputed to respectively to each transmission device, along with of the present utility model, advance, loosening shovel 7 scoops up mulch film, part is wrapped on collection membrane cylinder 8, and because collection membrane cylinder 8 rotary speeies are too fast, and can not be wound into the mulch film on it, by defeated film roller 11, be transported to sieve membrane bucket 10, after collection membrane cylinder 8 is wrapped over, position transposing by collection membrane cylinder 8 with gear film device 13, the mulch film collecting on membrane cylinder 8 is taken apart, enter sieve membrane bucket 10, keep off film device 13 simultaneously and continue to collect mulch film, repeat above-mentioned job step, it is time saving and energy saving, collecting effect is good, cleaning mulch film is clean, enter the mulch film in sieve membrane bucket 10, by opening the dodge gate connecting on sieve membrane bucket 10 rear walls, from film outlet port, discharge, work is convenient.
Claims (5)
1. a spur type cylinder ground Membrane recovery unit MRU, by frame (1), front land wheel (2), gearbox (3), universal drive shaft (4), chain and sprocket driving device I (5), chain and sprocket driving device II (6), loosening shovel (7), collection membrane cylinder (8), collection film tooth (9), sieve membrane bucket (10), defeated film roller (11), linkage (12), gear film device (13), rake teeth (14), rear land wheel (15) forms; Before described frame (1), gearbox (3) is installed between middle arm, the power shaft of this gearbox (3) is connected with universal drive shaft (4) by connecting bushing; The driving wheel of the chain and sprocket driving device I (5) that gearbox (3) output shaft left side connects is connected with the follower that is arranged on collection membrane cylinder axle left side by chain, thereby drive collection membrane cylinder (8) to rotate, the driving wheel of the chain and sprocket driving device II (6) that its output shaft right side connects is connected with the driving shaft of defeated film roller (11) by chain; The follower of described defeated film roller (11) is connected with the output shaft that is arranged on the front land wheel (2) of frame (1) forearm, the left and right sides, and defeated film roller (11) rear end, frame (1) rear wall place are provided with sieve membrane bucket (10); Described sieve membrane bucket (10) rear end, the left and right sides are provided with rear land wheel (15); The output shaft of described gearbox (3) is connected with the eccentric group that is arranged on frame (1) rear wall middle part by sprocket wheel, and linkage (12) one end is connected with eccentric wheel, and the other end is connected with sieve membrane bucket (10) rear wall upper center; It is characterized in that:
Described collection membrane cylinder axle right side is provided with spanner, the follower in its left side is spirally connected with it, make to collect membrane cylinder (8) detachable, the driving shaft of described defeated film roller (11) is connected with the power shaft of gear film device (13) by chain, and gear film device (13) is provided with spanner with the relative side of defeated film roller (11) driving shaft, make to keep off film device (13) detachable.
2. a kind of spur type cylinder ground Membrane recovery unit MRU according to claim 1, is characterized in that: frame (1) forearm below is provided with rake teeth (14).
3. a kind of spur type cylinder ground Membrane recovery unit MRU according to claim 1, is characterized in that: defeated film roller (11) below is provided with the loosening shovel (7) of being made by round steel.
4. a kind of spur type cylinder ground Membrane recovery unit MRU according to claim 1, is characterized in that: collection membrane cylinder (8) top is provided with the collection film tooth (9) of straight tooth-shaped.
5. a kind of spur type cylinder ground Membrane recovery unit MRU according to claim 1, is characterized in that: sieve membrane bucket (10) rear wall is provided with film outlet port, and film outlet port is connected with dodge gate by latch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320593889.XU CN203482590U (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | Straight tooth type roller mulching film recovery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320593889.XU CN203482590U (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | Straight tooth type roller mulching film recovery device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203482590U true CN203482590U (en) | 2014-03-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320593889.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203482590U (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | Straight tooth type roller mulching film recovery device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203482590U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104429195A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2015-03-25 | 定西市三牛农机制造有限公司 | Straight tooth type roller mulching film recycle device |
-
2013
- 2013-09-25 CN CN201320593889.XU patent/CN203482590U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104429195A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2015-03-25 | 定西市三牛农机制造有限公司 | Straight tooth type roller mulching film recycle device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140319 Termination date: 20140925 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |