CN203477318U - Sealing element used for deepwater perpendicular connector - Google Patents

Sealing element used for deepwater perpendicular connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203477318U
CN203477318U CN201320513078.4U CN201320513078U CN203477318U CN 203477318 U CN203477318 U CN 203477318U CN 201320513078 U CN201320513078 U CN 201320513078U CN 203477318 U CN203477318 U CN 203477318U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sealing
rotary
breach
sealing element
downside
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320513078.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李博
郭宏
洪毅
罗晓兰
段梦兰
郑利军
孙钦
侯广信
张康
范嘉堃
赵三军
姜宇飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China National Offshore Oil Corp CNOOC
CNOOC Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China University of Petroleum Beijing
China National Offshore Oil Corp CNOOC
CNOOC Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China University of Petroleum Beijing, China National Offshore Oil Corp CNOOC, CNOOC Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical China University of Petroleum Beijing
Priority to CN201320513078.4U priority Critical patent/CN203477318U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203477318U publication Critical patent/CN203477318U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Gasket Seals (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sealing element used for a deepwater perpendicular connector. The sealing element comprises a barrel body, wherein a circular truncated cone body is arranged on the peripheral wall of the barrel body, the large bottom end of the circular truncated cone body is connected with the barrel body, the side face of the circular truncated cone body comprises an upper side face and a lower side face which are connected, and the large side face is close to the large bottom end of the circular truncated cone body; the gradient of the upper side face is smaller than the gradient of the lower side face; at least two notches are formed in the lower side face, and an interval exists between the two notches; the two notches are communicated through a fluid channel arranged in the circular truncated cone body. According to the sealing element, due to the arrangement of the gradients of the side faces, the notches and the fluid channel, sealing test requirements can be achieved, and the sealing test function of the sealing element is achieved; meanwhile, the fluid channel in the sealing element is simple in structure, the sealing element is easy to manufacture, and thus production cost is reduced.

Description

A kind of Sealing for the vertical connector of deep water
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Sealing for the vertical connector of deep water, specifically can be applicable to the vertical connector under water in the manufacturing mechanism under water in Offshore Engineering field.
Background technique
At present, the domestic research for deep water connector is in the stage of starting, and the product of applying in engineering mainly depends on import.Abroad, deep water connector has been applied to engineering field maturely.As the important accessory of deep water connector, Sealing has critical impact for the reliability of deep water connector.At present, external seal designs generally adopts conical surface seal principle, to reduce the requirement to pretightening force, and improves sealing effect.On the basis of conical surface seal principle, produced again multiple different improvement type, such as double-sealing face formula Sealing, External Pressure Type Sealing, sealing test formula Sealing etc.Wherein, double-sealing face formula Sealing, by slotting on sealing surface, is divided into two-part by sealing surface, experimental results show that this Sealing can improve sealing effect.The external pressure that External Pressure Type Sealing may occur in producing for offshore oil, higher than the situation (especially gas field) of interior pressure, by making sealing surface near the method for wing plate, thereby prevents that Sealing from producing inefficacy when bearing external pressure better.Sealing test formula Sealing needs to consider the sealing test operation of underwater connector after installation, seals successfully guaranteeing.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Sealing for the vertical connector of deep water, and the utility model can improve the sealability of traditional conical surface seal part, has sealing test function simultaneously.
A kind of Sealing for the vertical connector of deep water provided by the utility model, comprises a cylindrical shell, and the periphery wall of described cylindrical shell is provided with a Rotary-table, and the large bottom of described Rotary-table is connected with described cylindrical shell;
The side of described Rotary-table comprises upper side and the downside being connected, and described upper side is near the large bottom of described Rotary-table; The inclination of described upper side is less than the inclination of described downside;
Described downside is provided with at least 2 breach, and is provided with spacing between 2 described breach; 2 described breach are connected by the fluid passage of being located in described Rotary-table.
In above-mentioned Sealing, the little bottom of described Rotary-table is connected with a wing plate, and described wing plate can be used for strengthening the rigidity of described Sealing, and fixing when described Sealing is installed.
In above-mentioned Sealing, the two ends of described wing plate are provided with boss, and described boss can be used for the fixing of the seal, by coordinating vertical connector body to realize this function.
In above-mentioned Sealing, described breach can be triangle.
In above-mentioned Sealing, the downside of described Rotary-table is provided with 4 described breach, and every 2 described breach are connected by fluid passage described in, described breach with can be used for carrying out sealing test coordinating of described fluid passage.
In above-mentioned Sealing, every 2 described breach are symmetric centered by the axis of described Rotary-table.
In above-mentioned Sealing, described downside is provided with at least one annular draw-in groove, in described draw-in groove, is provided with rubber ring, and described rubber ring can be used for metallic sealing section and loses the secondary seal after seal action, and can be used for preventing that extraneous fluid from entering pipeline.
In above-mentioned Sealing, described downside is provided with 2 described draw-in grooves, and 2 described draw-in grooves are symmetric centered by the longitudinal axis of described Rotary-table.
In above-mentioned Sealing, described draw-in groove can be dovetail groove, and described dovetail groove can more firmly be fixed on rubber ring in described draw-in groove closely.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
The Sealing that the utility model provides, wherein side tapering, breach and fluid passage the needs that can realize sealing test are set, make the utility model can realize sealing test function; Fluid channel structure in the utility model is simple simultaneously, is easy to manufacture, thereby has reduced manufacturing cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional drawing of the utility model Sealing.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model Sealing while sealing.
Schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is the rear interference of the utility model Sealing sealing.
In figure, each mark is as follows:
The sealing contact surface of 1 upper side, 2 downsides, 3 breach, 4 dovetail grooves, 5 internal protrusion, 6 wing plates, 7 times hub seats, 8 fluid passages, 9 Rotary-tables, 10 boss.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further illustrated, but the utility model is not limited to following examples.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the Sealing that the utility model provides comprises a cylindrical body (not marking in figure), be provided with a Rotary-table 9, and the large bottom of this Rotary-table 9 is connected on the periphery wall of this cylindrical body with cylindrical body.In the utility model, the side of Rotary-table 9 comprises upper side 1 and the downside 2 being connected, and upper side 1 is near the large bottom of this Rotary-table 9, and the inclination of upper side 1 is less than the inclination of downside 2, as shown in Figure 3.
On downside 2, be provided with 4 breach triangular in shape 3, when carrying out sealing test, as sealing test chamber, every 2 breach 3 are symmetric centered by the longitudinal axis of Rotary-table 9, and be provided with a fluid passage 8 between every 2 symmetrically arranged breach 3, be communicated with 2 breach on downside, when carrying out sealing test, as the fluid passage of test.Due to fluid passage 8 from Sealing inwall close to, internal protrusion 5 is provided to gain in strength.
On downside 2, be provided with 2 annular dovetail grooves 4, these 2 dovetail grooves 4 are symmetric centered by the axis of Rotary-table 9.In 2 dovetail grooves 4, be equipped with rubber ring, play secondary seal effect and prevent that outside seawater from entering, when carrying out sealing test, rubber ring 4 and upper side 1 form confined space, the reliability of installing for test seal.
In the utility model, the little bottom of Rotary-table 9 is also connected with a wing plate 6, and the effect of wing plate 6 is spacing, prevents from executing carrying excessively.The two ends boss 10 of wing plate 6 is for strengthening Sealing rigidity, and fixing when Sealing is installed, and can matching connector main body realize this function.
The Sealing installation process that the utility model provides is as follows:
(1) seal is placed on the sealing surface of lower end hub seat of the vertical connector of deep water (fixing device of utilizing connector to carry).
(2) under the effect of connector setting tool, upper end hub seat is moved down, the side of the Rotary-table of Sealing is touched with the hub seated connection of upper/lower terminal respectively, now Sealing is in place.
(3) locking mechanism of connector starts action, promotes upper end hub seat and continues to move down, and Sealing is produced to axial compression, and Sealing (comprising rubber ring) produces micro-strain.
(4), after locking mechanism is locked completely, start to carry out sealing test.Sealing test liquid is injected in breach 3 by the passage on connector, and is full of upper and lower two breach 3(test cavity by the sealing test fluid passage 8 on Sealing).
(5) test liquid reaches after certain pressure, and pressurize certain hour checks and whether has the pressure drop higher than acceptable level.After inspection is passed through, sealing installation, starts to withdraw setting tool.
The Sealing that the utility model provides needs to change after using certain hour, and its Renewal process and installation process are similar.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, be respectively sealing contact and interference schematic diagram.Before seal preload applies, the upper side 1 of Sealing contacts with the sealing contact surface zero pressure of hub seat, as shown in Figure 3.Now, because the inclination of upper side 1 is less than the inclination of downside, so only there is the upper side 1 of Sealing to contact with the sealing contact surface of hub seat.Start after imposed load, top hub seat starts to move down, and Sealing two ends produce radial deformation, produce radially spring-back force and circumferential pressure simultaneously.It is compressed that rubber ring exceeds the part of metal, forms temporary sealing.Due to the effect of wing plate, the displacement of top hub seat is limited in the scope setting, so the two ends of Sealing can not produce excessive radial distortion, seals the two end part that contact range is still confined to Sealing simultaneously.Now as shown in Figure 3, wing plate has contacted and has born unnecessary pretightening force completely with hub seat in the position of hub seat.With before distortion, compare, Sealing two ends radial compression, and its spring-back force bears hub seat sealing load.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is done to any pro forma restriction, any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model is done above embodiment, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. for a Sealing for the vertical connector of deep water, it is characterized in that:
Described Sealing comprises a cylindrical shell, and the periphery wall of described cylindrical shell is provided with a Rotary-table, and the large bottom of described Rotary-table is connected with described cylindrical shell;
The side of described Rotary-table comprises upper side and the downside being connected, and described upper side is near the large bottom of described Rotary-table; The inclination of described upper side is less than the inclination of described downside;
Described downside is provided with at least 2 breach, and is provided with spacing between 2 described breach; 2 described breach are connected by the fluid passage of being located in described Rotary-table.
2. Sealing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the little bottom of described Rotary-table is connected with a wing plate.
3. Sealing according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the two ends of described wing plate are provided with boss.
4. Sealing according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described breach is triangle.
5. Sealing according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the downside of described Rotary-table is provided with 4 described breach, and every 2 described breach are communicated with by fluid passage described in.
6. Sealing according to claim 5, is characterized in that: every 2 described breach are symmetric centered by the longitudinal axis of described Rotary-table.
7. Sealing according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described downside is provided with at least one annular draw-in groove, in described draw-in groove, is provided with rubber ring.
8. Sealing according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described downside is provided with 2 described draw-in grooves, and 2 described draw-in grooves is symmetric centered by the longitudinal axis of described Rotary-table.
9. Sealing according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described draw-in groove is dovetail groove.
CN201320513078.4U 2013-08-21 2013-08-21 Sealing element used for deepwater perpendicular connector Expired - Lifetime CN203477318U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320513078.4U CN203477318U (en) 2013-08-21 2013-08-21 Sealing element used for deepwater perpendicular connector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320513078.4U CN203477318U (en) 2013-08-21 2013-08-21 Sealing element used for deepwater perpendicular connector

Publications (1)

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CN203477318U true CN203477318U (en) 2014-03-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103498938A (en) * 2013-08-21 2014-01-08 中国海洋石油总公司 Sealing element of underwater vertical connector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103498938A (en) * 2013-08-21 2014-01-08 中国海洋石油总公司 Sealing element of underwater vertical connector
CN103498938B (en) * 2013-08-21 2016-01-20 中国海洋石油总公司 For the Sealing of underwater vertical connector

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 100010 Beijing, Chaoyangmen, North Street, No. 25, No.

Co-patentee after: CNOOC RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: CHINA NATIONAL OFFSHORE OIL Corp.

Co-patentee after: China University of Petroleum (Beijing)

Address before: 100010 Beijing, Chaoyangmen, North Street, No. 25, No.

Co-patentee before: CNOOC Research Institute

Patentee before: CHINA NATIONAL OFFSHORE OIL Corp.

Co-patentee before: China University of Petroleum (Beijing)

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200122

Address after: 100010 Beijing, Chaoyangmen, North Street, No. 25, No.

Co-patentee after: CNOOC RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: CHINA NATIONAL OFFSHORE OIL Corp.

Address before: 100010 Beijing, Chaoyangmen, North Street, No. 25, No.

Co-patentee before: CNOOC RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: CHINA NATIONAL OFFSHORE OIL Corp.

Co-patentee before: China University of Petroleum (Beijing)

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140312

CX01 Expiry of patent term