Background technology
According to developed country's experience, along with the adjustment of urban development and the industrial structure, building energy consumption will surmount other industry such as industry, traffic and finally occupies the first place of social energy consumption, reaches 30% left and right.And China is populous, if according to the mode development of developed country, make building energy consumption per capita approach the per capita share of developed country, so the use of Chinese architecture can consume the whole world at present energy consumption total amount 1/4, this is obviously inappropriate.
The energy consumption of building (comprising construction energy consumption, life energy consumption, heating air conditioning etc.) accounts for 30% of whole society's total energy consumption, and wherein most importantly heating and air-conditioning, account for 20%.
The existing building of nearly 40,000,000,000 square metres of China is highly energy-consuming building substantially, and unit area heating energy consumption is equivalent to 2-3 times of the developed country that weather conditions are close.The annual new building of China is nearly 2,000,000,000 square metres at present, surpasses the summation of all developed countries construction amount, but majority is still high energy consumption building.Along with the propelling of urbanization and the improvement of both urban and rural residents's habitat condition, the total amount of building energy consumption and accounting also may further improve.If or else take effective conservation measures, do not carry out energy-saving building materials, the year two thousand twenty China building energy consumption will reach 1,100,000,000 tons of standard coals, be equivalent to build at present 3 times of the energy that consumes.
Building energy conservation, although relate to water supply in building, power supply, heat supply and network, TV, illumination, air-conditioning, cooking, bathing, elevator etc. all entries, but the body matter of building energy conservation, or in order to realize the thermal comfort of people in building, adopt novel high thermal resistance material and construction technology, building is carried out to wall thermal insulating, thereby to the entering and exporting of heat in building, carry out more effective blocking-up and management and control.
Energy-saving building technology, has obtained large-scale exploitation and has applied very fast in China in recent years.Adopt wall body heat preservation mortar, body of wall porous low-density warming plate, broken-bridge aluminum alloy door and window, become already building energy consumption basic demand up to standard.
Aluminium alloys polyurethane thermal insulation board, is formed by aluminium alloy sheet and hard polyurethane foam bluk recombination, because its thermal resistance performance is fabulous and thermal inertia is little, flat appearance, be easy to construction, just in building material market, emerges fast now, has greatly the gesture of catching up from behind.
But for attractive in appearance, aluminium alloys polyurethane thermal insulation board adopts in a narrow margin specification (width 30cm left and right) conventionally, detains continuously limit and lays, still exist that " heat bridge " is excessive, the problem of energy-conservation deficiency.
Utility model content
The utility model is the high thermal resistance low thermal inertia of a kind of seam muscle formula high strength warming plate, comprise insulation layer and decoration panel, described decoration panel wraps up front and the side of described insulation layer, on described decoration panel, be provided with multiple tracks and roll muscle or crowded muscle, and described in roll muscle or crowded muscle and extend to the inner shallow-layer of described insulation layer; On the back side of described insulation layer, be provided with radiation protective layer.
In some embodiment, the gap of the some closures of the periodic recessed formation of described decoration panel, the inside shallow-layer that described gap extends to described warming plate forms the crowded muscle of described multiple tracks.
In some embodiment, on one side of the high thermal resistance low thermal inertia of described seam muscle formula high strength warming plate, be provided with the first overlap, on the another side of the high thermal resistance low thermal inertia of described seam muscle formula high strength warming plate, be provided with the second overlap matching with described the first overlap, assembled between the two high thermal resistance low thermal inertia of described seam muscle formula high strength warming plates of described the first overlap and described the second overlap.
In some embodiment, described insulation layer adopts the high thermal resistance heat insulating material of porous low-density.
In some embodiment, described decoration panel is aluminium alloy decorative surface thin plate or sheet molding compound (SMC, Sheet molding compound) decorative wood veneer.
In some embodiment, described radiation protective layer is radiation proof aluminium film.
The utility model, owing to adopting above technical scheme, makes it compared with prior art, and the advantage having and good effect are:
The high thermal resistance low thermal inertia of the seam muscle formula high strength warming plate that the utility model provides, because adopting continuous multiple tracks, decoration panel rolls muscle, both retained assembled in a narrow margin outward appearance visual sense of beauty, significantly reduced again the inside and outside heat bridge contact of insulation layer, also increased substantially the mechanical strength of warming plate, significantly reduced the construction working amount that warming plate is installed.
The specific embodiment
Referring to the accompanying drawing that the utility model embodiment is shown, below the utility model will be described in more detail.Yet the utility model can be with many multi-form realizations, and should not be construed as the restriction of the embodiment being subject in this proposition.On the contrary, it is abundant and complete open in order to reach proposing these embodiment, and makes those skilled in the art understand scope of the present utility model completely.In these accompanying drawings, for clarity sake, may amplify size and the relative size in layer and region.
Shown in figure 1-6, the utility model provides the high thermal resistance low thermal inertia of a kind of seam muscle formula high strength warming plate, comprise insulation layer and decoration panel, front and the side of decoration panel parcel insulation layer, on decoration panel, be provided with multiple tracks and roll muscle or crowded muscle, and roll muscle or crowded muscle and extend to described insulation layer inside, on the back side of insulation layer, be provided with radiation protective layer.
Embodiment mono-
Shown in figure 1-4, the utility model provides the high thermal resistance low thermal inertia of a kind of seam muscle formula high strength warming plate, comprises insulation layer 1 and decoration panel.In the present embodiment, insulation layer 1 adopts the high thermal resistance heat insulating material of porous low-density, as polyurethane or polystyrene etc., thereby utilizes the high heat resistance characteristic of the high thermal resistance heat insulating material of porous low-density to play insulation effect.Decoration panel adopts aluminium alloy sheet 2, front and the side of aluminium alloy sheet 2 parcel insulation layers 1; Certainly in the present embodiment decoration panel to adopt aluminium alloy sheet be that decoration panel also can adopt other materials, does not limit herein, can determine as the case may be because aluminium alloy sheet has corrosion-resistant, low thermal inertia, workability and is easy to construction.Aluminium alloy sheet 2 adopts continuous multiple tracks to roll muscle or crowded muscle technique, aluminium alloy sheet 2 is indent periodically, at interior recess, form closed gap 4, as shown in Figure 3, this gap 4 is arranged at the crowded muscle on decoration panel, and gap 4 extends in the shallow top layer of insulation layer 1 inside, does not penetrate insulation layer 1, also can't, at the inside and outside formation heat bridge of insulation layer 1, thereby significantly reduced the inside and outside heat bridge of insulation layer 1, contact.In the present embodiment, gap 4 along the longitudinal direction periodic intervals of seam muscle formula high strength high thermal resistance low thermal inertia warming plate be arranged on aluminium alloy sheet 2, successfully created assembled in a narrow margin aesthetic appearance, certainly the shape of gap 4 on the high thermal resistance low thermal inertia of seam muscle formula high strength warming plate can be determined as the case may be, is not restricted herein.
In the present embodiment, on the back side of insulation layer 1, be provided with radiation protective layer 3, for the heat radiation that prevents heat, through the high thermal resistance low thermal inertia of seam muscle formula high strength warming plate, run off away, further improved heat insulation effect.Radiation protective layer 3 specifically can adopt radiation proof aluminium film, and radiation protective layer can realize by other means certainly, is not restricted herein, can determine as the case may be.
In the present embodiment, one side of the high thermal resistance low thermal inertia of seam muscle formula high strength warming plate is provided with the first overlap 5, opposite side is provided with the second overlap 6 matching with the first overlap 5, for the splicing between the two high thermal resistance low thermal inertia of seam muscle formula high strength warming plates, as shown in Figure 4.Concrete the first overlap 5 and the second overlap 6 are serpentine, and certainly, the first overlap 5 and the second overlap 6 also can also can be realized by other means, are not restricted herein.
The high thermal resistance low thermal inertia of the seam muscle formula high strength warming plate manufacturing process providing in the present embodiment is as follows: aluminium alloy sheet adopts continuous multiple tracks to roll muscle or crowded muscle technique, decoration panel is indent periodically, at interior recess, form closed gap, become seam muscle formula aluminium alloy decorative surface thin plate, on aluminium alloy sheet, carry out again polyurethane or foamed polystyrene, thereby make the high thermal resistance low thermal inertia of seam muscle formula high strength warming plate.
Embodiment bis-
With reference to figure 5-6, in the present embodiment, the high thermal resistance low thermal inertia of seam muscle formula high strength warming plate comprises insulation layer and decoration panel, concrete decoration panel adopts SMC decorative wood veneer 7, and on SMC decorative wood veneer 7, be provided with some reinforcing ribs 8, as shown in Figure 6, reinforcing rib 8 cross-distribution on SMC decorative wood veneer 7 form checkerboard, certainly the distribution of reinforcing rib 8 can be determined as the case may be, is not restricted herein.Insulation layer 1 adopts the high thermal resistance heat insulating material of porous low-density, and as polyurethane or polystyrene etc., and insulation layer is arranged in the one side that reinforcing rib is set on SMC decorative wood veneer.
The high thermal resistance low thermal inertia of a kind of seam muscle formula high strength warming plate that the utility model provides has the following advantages:
1, retained assembled in a narrow margin outward appearance visual sense of beauty
Color on architectural decoration face, side seam, be all always the music of solidifying, and is all the aesthetic elements of building, by designer, user are valued.The interior metope of sanitary and balneal room, more needs color, decoration panel side seam ornamental of decoration panel.The high thermal resistance low thermal inertia of the utility model seam muscle formula high strength warming plate, adopt continuous multiple tracks to roll muscle or crowded muscle, on wide cut warming plate, successfully retained assembled in a narrow margin visual effect, successfully created assembled in a narrow margin aesthetic appearance.
2, significantly reduced the inside and outside heat bridge contact of insulation layer
The high thermal resistance low thermal inertia of the utility model seam muscle formula high strength warming plate, when successfully having retained assembled in a narrow margin visual effect and aesthetic appearance on wide cut warming plate, owing to adopting continuous multiple tracks, roll muscle or crowded muscle, and roll the only shallow top layer in heat insulating material of muscle or crowded muscle on these decoration panels, do not penetrate insulation layer, also can't inside and outside heat insulating material, form heat bridge, thereby significantly reduce the inside and outside heat bridge contact of insulation layer.
3, increased substantially the mechanical strength of warming plate
The high thermal resistance low thermal inertia of the utility model seam muscle formula high strength warming plate, owing to adopting continuous multiple tracks, roll muscle or crowded muscle, decoration panel is indent periodically, at interior recess, form closed warming plate plate seam, become seam muscle formula aluminium alloy decorative surface thin plate or SMC decorative wood veneer, then carry out polyurethane or foamed polystyrene on seam muscle formula thin plate, make the high thermal resistance low thermal inertia of seam muscle formula high strength warming plate, thereby improved significantly the planeness of warming plate, improved significantly the mechanical strength of warming plate.
4, significantly reduced the construction working amount that warming plate is installed
The high thermal resistance low thermal inertia of the utility model seam muscle formula high strength warming plate, owing to adopting continuous multiple tracks, roll muscle or crowded muscle, planeness and the mechanical strength of warming plate are largely increased, the yardstick of warming plate (width) can significantly increase, for example for the width of the aluminium alloys polyurethane thermal insulation board of exterior wall internal insulation, can reach 1200mm even wider, be the more than 4 times of warming plate width in a narrow margin.
The significantly increase of the yardstick of the high thermal resistance low thermal inertia of seam muscle formula high strength warming plate, the usage quantity of certain area thermal insulation plate onto wall is significantly reduced, thereby under the nondecreasing condition of warming plate vision side seam, make the actual side seam length of warming plate significantly reduce, the field erected construction working amount of warming plate significantly reduces.
In sum, the utility model provides the high thermal resistance low thermal inertia of a kind of seam muscle formula high strength warming plate, it comprises insulation layer and decoration panel, front and the side of decoration panel parcel insulation layer, on decoration panel, be provided with multiple tracks and roll muscle or crowded muscle, and roll muscle or crowded muscle and extend to described insulation layer inside, on the back side of this external thermal insulation, be also provided with radiation protective layer.The utility model utilizes the high heat resistance characteristic of the high thermal resistance heat insulating material of porous low-density,, low thermal inertia, workability corrosion-resistant with aluminium alloy sheet or SMC thin plate and be easy to the feature of construction, adopt continuous multiple tracks to roll muscle or crowded muscle technique, decoration panel is indent periodically, at interior recess, form closed gap, become seam muscle formula aluminium alloy decorative surface thin plate or SMC decorative wood veneer, then carry out polyurethane or foamed polystyrene on seam muscle formula thin plate, make the high thermal resistance low thermal inertia of seam muscle formula high strength warming plate.The utility model because decoration panel adopts continuous multiple tracks roll muscle, not only retained assembled in a narrow margin outward appearance visual sense of beauty but also significantly reduced the inside and outside heat bridge contact of insulation layer, and also having increased substantially the mechanical strength of warming plate, significantly reduced the construction working amount that warming plate is installed.
Those skilled in the art should be understood that the utility model can not depart from spirit or scope of the present utility model with many other concrete forms realizations.Although also described embodiment of the present utility model, the utility model should be understood and these embodiment should be restricted to, within the utility model spirit and scope that those skilled in the art can define as appended claims, make and change and revise.