CN203458818U - Desorption tower applied to absorption and desorption of sulfur dioxide metallurgical exhaust gas - Google Patents

Desorption tower applied to absorption and desorption of sulfur dioxide metallurgical exhaust gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203458818U
CN203458818U CN201320381590.8U CN201320381590U CN203458818U CN 203458818 U CN203458818 U CN 203458818U CN 201320381590 U CN201320381590 U CN 201320381590U CN 203458818 U CN203458818 U CN 203458818U
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China
Prior art keywords
acid
tube
sulfur dioxide
analytic tower
upper shell
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320381590.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
常全忠
冯拥军
迟建
刘陈
裴英鸽
苏青天
王再生
段淑斌
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Jinchuan Group Co Ltd
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Jinchuan Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320381590.8U priority Critical patent/CN203458818U/en
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Publication of CN203458818U publication Critical patent/CN203458818U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a desorption tower applied to absorption and desorption of sulfur dioxide metallurgical exhaust gas, which aims at solving the problems in the prior art that a tower body is corroded and acid is distributed unevenly. The desorption tower comprises a shell and a mist eliminator, wherein the shell comprises an upper shell, a middle shell and a lower shell, the upper shell is provided with an air outlet, the lower shell is provided with a condensate liquid inlet, a liquid outlet, and a reboiling liquid inlet, the mist eliminator is arranged in the upper shell, an acid distribution device is arranged below the mist eliminator, a packing layer is arranged below the acid distribution device, the acid distribution device is formed by connecting at least two groups of acid distributors, each acid distributor comprises a main acid tube, an acid distribution tube, an acid distribution groove, and a downspout, the acid distribution tubes are communicated with the acid distribution grooves through a T-shaped three-way acid distribution tube, and two adjacent acid distribution grooves are connected through a communication tube. The desorption tower has strong corrosion resistance, runs stably, can distribute acid uniformly, has less acid mist, less resistance in the tower, large free ventilation sectional area, and less acid foam, is unlikely to block, has large acid distribution point density, and is convenient to install, debug and overhaul.

Description

Be applied to the Analytic Tower of sulfur dioxide smelting smoke absorption resolving
Technical field
The utility model relates to smelting, chemical field, is specifically related to a kind of Analytic Tower that is applied to sulfur dioxide smelting smoke absorption resolving.
Background technology
In smelting production, it is a difficult problem for smoke gas treatment that low concentration sulphur dioxide flue gas is administered always, adopts sodium citrate buffer to absorb analytic method, has realized the improvement of smelting low-concentration flue gas, in this governance process, need Analytic Tower to parse the sulfur dioxide in absorption liquid, but wet sulfur dioxide flue gas, cushioning liquid corrosivity in tower is strong, easily leaks, cause tower body corrosion and damage, not only difficult quality guarantee, and manufacturing process is complicated, and cost is high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Analytic Tower that is applied to sulfur dioxide smelting smoke absorption resolving, to solve tower body corrosion and damage in prior art, causes minute inhomogeneous problem of acid.
For this reason, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of Analytic Tower that is applied to sulfur dioxide smelting smoke absorption resolving, comprise housing, mist eliminator, described housing is by upper shell, middle shell, lower house forms, described upper shell is provided with gas vent, lower house is provided with condensate liquid inlet, liquid outlet, liquid entrance again boils, described mist eliminator is located in upper shell, it is characterized in that: the below of described mist eliminator is provided with acid separating device, the below of described acid separating device is provided with packing layer, described acid separating device is formed by connecting by least two group acid traps, described acid trap comprises main acid tube, acid distributing tube, divide acid tank, downspout, described acid distributing tube is communicated with a minute acid tank by T-shaped threeway cloth acid tube, within described adjacent two minutes, acid tank connected by communicating pipe.
Further, described T-shaped threeway cloth acid tube comprises horizontal cloth acid tube and vertical cloth acid tube, and the diameter of described horizontal cloth acid tube is greater than the diameter of vertical cloth acid tube.
Further, described horizontal cloth acid tube is provided with at least one cloth acid hole.
The beneficial effect of the utility model Analytic Tower is: corrosion resistance is strong, stable, and evenly, acid mist is low in minute acid, and tower internal resistance is little, and the sectional area of freely ventilating is large, and sour foam is carried secretly less, is difficult for stopping up, and minute sour dot density is large, is convenient to install, debugs and maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the Analytic Tower structural representation that is applied to sulfur dioxide smelting smoke absorption resolving;
Fig. 2 is acid separating device structural representation;
Fig. 3 is T-shaped threeway cloth acid tube structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further details.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, a kind of Analytic Tower that is applied to sulfur dioxide smelting smoke absorption resolving, comprise the housing 1 processing with titanium steel composite board, mist eliminator 3, housing 1 is by upper shell 101, middle shell 102, lower house 103 forms, described upper shell 101 is provided with gas vent 16, lower house 103 is provided with condensate liquid inlet 10, liquid outlet 14, liquid entrance 13 again boils, described mist eliminator 3 is located in upper shell 101, the below of described mist eliminator 3 is provided with acid separating device 6, the below of described acid separating device 6 is provided with packing layer 7, packing layer 7 is that acid resistant porcelain ring is by grate plate 8 and crossbeam 9 carryings, described acid separating device 6 is formed by connecting by least two group acid traps, described acid trap comprises main acid tube 17, acid distributing tube 18, divide acid tank 19, downspout 21, described acid distributing tube 18 is communicated with a minute acid tank 19 by T-shaped threeway cloth acid tube 22, within described adjacent two minutes, acid tank 19 connected by communicating pipe 20.
T-shaped threeway cloth acid tube 22 comprises horizontal cloth acid tube 221 and vertical cloth acid tube 222, and the diameter of described horizontal cloth acid tube 221 is greater than the diameter of vertical cloth acid tube 222, and horizontal cloth acid tube 221 is provided with a plurality of cloth acid hole 23.
Described mist eliminator 3 is two and is fixed in upper shell 101 by brace summer 4, and brace summer 4 is connected with acid separating device 6 by suspension rod 5; Described upper shell 101 is provided with the first manhole 2, and described the first manhole 2 is two; Described lower house 103 is provided with liquid level gauge mouth 11, the second manhole 12, sewage draining exit 15; The liquid entrance 13 that boils is again connected with reboiler outlet, and lean solution, after reboiler heating, under higher temperature, pressure, enters Analytic Tower with liquid form, produces flash distillation in Analytic Tower, carries out secondary parsing, produces steam, and desorbed solution is carried out to secondary parsing.
Desorbed solution enters Analytic Tower by main acid tube 17, is distributed to each open type divides in acid tank 19 through main acid tube 17 inflow acid distributing tubes 18, and acid distributing tube 18 enters a minute acid tank through T-shaped threeway cloth acid tube 22.In order to make minute acid tank 19 inner boundaries stable, horizontal cloth acid tube 221 can not be too short, in order to avoid two goes out acid, causes greater impact apart from being too near to; Secondly, horizontal cloth acid tube 221 diameters are greater than the diameter of vertical cloth acid tube 222, reduce flow velocity, and in horizontal cloth acid tube 221 both sides, offer some cloth acid hole 23 and let out acid, and 221 liang of horizontal cloth acid tubes of reduction bring out sour impulsive force.Like this, can guarantee that the interior liquid level of minute acid tank 19 is without great fluctuation process.Communicating pipe 20 is connected as a single entity each minute acid tank 19, and each minute acid tank 19 played secondary adjustment and guarantee that minute acid tank 19 liquid level is identical.For acid in an all minutes point minute acid amount in tower is equated, within each minute, acid tank 19 must be in same level, carry out a fraction acid, by minute acid tank 19, flow into downspout 21 and complete two fraction acid, downspout 21 use overflow modes are distributed to each minute sour point, the lemon sodium mixed liquor that downspout flows out flows out by the liquid level static pressure in minute acid tank, and sour levelling is steady, guarantees that downspout 21 evenly goes out acid.The advantages such as have the sectional area of freely ventilating large, it is few that sour foam is carried secretly, and operating flexibility is large, is difficult for stopping up, and minute sour dot density is large, is convenient to install, debugging and maintenance, and acid mist is low, and tower resistance is little, reach the work of uniform acid distribution mode.
The utility model operation principle is: rich solution delivery pump enters Analytic Tower by rich solution by upper acid tube 17, sending into acid separating device 6 carries out after cloth acid, rich solution enters packing layer 7, Analytic Tower bottom high-temperature barren liquor enters Analytic Tower by the liquid entrance 13 that boils again at the bottom of tower, at the Analytic Tower bottom flash distillation generation steam of vaporizing rapidly, with the absorption rich solution counter current contacting that tower top is got off through packing layer 7 by acid separating device 6, deviate from high concentration SO 2gas, SO 2gas is discharged by gas outlet 16, through cooling, dehydration after send acid making system.Lean solution after parsing enters rich solution delivery pump through liquid outlet 14, and a part enters reboiler heating, enter in absorption tower and recycle, a part of lean solution through heat exchange cooling degree by entering lean solution storage tank.
Tower body adopts titanium steel composite board manufacture; add marginal zone employing in man-hour Cold-forming process; hot-working adopts plasma patterning method; on affecting the cutting surfaces of welding quality, adopt cold working to remove; the welding of titanium utilizes inert gas to carry out the effectively TiG welding procedure of protection to weld zone, and for guaranteeing welding quality, tower body parts integral body is manufactured in closed workshop; carry out as required waterproof, the measure of leaking informaton, guarantee the requirement of welding surroundings combination process.
The utility model is not only applicable to sulfur dioxide and absorbs Analytic Tower system, can also be suitable for the absorption of other corrosive gas and resolve.

Claims (8)

1. an Analytic Tower that is applied to sulfur dioxide smelting smoke absorption resolving, comprise housing, mist eliminator, described housing is by upper shell, middle shell, lower house forms, described upper shell is provided with gas vent, lower house is provided with condensate liquid inlet, liquid outlet, liquid entrance again boils, described mist eliminator is located in upper shell, it is characterized in that: the below of described mist eliminator (3) is provided with acid separating device (6), the below of described acid separating device (6) is provided with packing layer (7), described acid separating device (6) is formed by connecting by least two group acid traps, described acid trap comprises main acid tube (17), acid distributing tube (18), divide acid tank (19), downspout (21), described acid distributing tube (18) is communicated with a minute acid tank (19) by T-shaped threeway cloth acid tube (22), described adjacent two minutes acid tank (19) by communicating pipe (20), connect.
2. the Analytic Tower that is applied to sulfur dioxide smelting smoke absorption resolving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described T-shaped threeway cloth acid tube (22) comprises horizontal cloth acid tube (221) and vertical cloth acid tube (222), and the diameter of described horizontal cloth acid tube (221) is greater than the diameter of vertical cloth acid tube (222).
3. the Analytic Tower that is applied to sulfur dioxide smelting smoke absorption resolving according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described horizontal cloth acid tube (221) is provided with at least one cloth acid hole (23).
4. the Analytic Tower that is applied to sulfur dioxide smelting smoke absorption resolving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mist eliminator (3) is two, by brace summer (4), be fixed in upper shell (101), described brace summer (4) is connected with acid separating device (6) by suspension rod (5).
5. the Analytic Tower that is applied to sulfur dioxide smelting smoke absorption resolving according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper shell (101) is provided with the first manhole (2), and described the first manhole (2) is two.
6. the Analytic Tower that is applied to sulfur dioxide smelting smoke absorption resolving according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lower house (103) is provided with liquid level gauge mouth (11), the second manhole (12), sewage draining exit (15).
7. the Analytic Tower that is applied to sulfur dioxide smelting smoke absorption resolving according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described housing (1) processes for titanium steel composite board.
8. the Analytic Tower that is applied to sulfur dioxide smelting smoke absorption resolving according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described packing layer (7) is acid resistant porcelain ring.
CN201320381590.8U 2013-06-30 2013-06-30 Desorption tower applied to absorption and desorption of sulfur dioxide metallurgical exhaust gas Expired - Fee Related CN203458818U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320381590.8U CN203458818U (en) 2013-06-30 2013-06-30 Desorption tower applied to absorption and desorption of sulfur dioxide metallurgical exhaust gas

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320381590.8U CN203458818U (en) 2013-06-30 2013-06-30 Desorption tower applied to absorption and desorption of sulfur dioxide metallurgical exhaust gas

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105460906A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-06 浙江宣达特种合金流程装备股份有限公司 Beam structure for installing tube and groove type sulfuric acid distributing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105460906A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-06 浙江宣达特种合金流程装备股份有限公司 Beam structure for installing tube and groove type sulfuric acid distributing device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20140305

Termination date: 20190630