CN203453759U - Automatic vacuum drainage device - Google Patents
Automatic vacuum drainage device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203453759U CN203453759U CN201320563610.3U CN201320563610U CN203453759U CN 203453759 U CN203453759 U CN 203453759U CN 201320563610 U CN201320563610 U CN 201320563610U CN 203453759 U CN203453759 U CN 203453759U
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- chamber
- unicom
- mouth
- cylindrical shell
- epicoele
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic vacuum drainage device. The automatic vacuum drainage device comprises a barrel divided into a top chamber and a bottom chamber, and a roof chamber arranged on the barrel, wherein the roof chamber is communicated with the top chamber by a first communication port, and the roof chamber is provided with a second communication port which is communicated with exterior; the barrel is internally provided with a gas introducing tube, the gas introducing tube penetrates through the top chamber and the bottom chamber, the upper end of the gas introducing tube is communicated with the roof chamber, and the lower end of the gas introducing tube is communicated with the bottom chamber; the barrel provided with the top chamber is connected with a gas inlet and a gas outlet; the barrel is connected with a water outlet which is communicated with both the top chamber and the bottom chamber, the water outlet is provided with a check valve which is connected with the top chamber, and the bottom of the bottom chamber is connected with a liquid outlet pipe provided with a check valve; the roof chamber is internally provided with a lever component, which is respectively connected with a first cover body which corresponds to the first communication port, a second cover body which corresponds to the second communication port and a communication bar which extends in the gas introducing tube, and the lower end of the communication bar is provided with a floating ball. The automatic vacuum drainage device provided by the utility model can automatically drain the liquid when gas-liquid separation is performed in vacuum, thereby having no need of manual operation, saving human resources and materials and improving production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of gas-liquid separation device under vacuum state, the especially a kind of automatic vacuum drainage means that can automatically discharge liquid after gas-liquid separation.
Background technique
In the industries such as existing food, pharmacy, the steam being obtained by concentration and evaporation equipment first enters water separator and carries out gas-liquid separator after condensation, water separator connects vacuum pump, and the gas after separation is discharged via vacuum pump, the liquid after separation with tank in gather.When accumulate to a certain amount of after, need to stop vacuum system discharge opeing or two cover collecting tanks are installed and replace be used discharge opeings.Therefore the said equipment need to expend more manpower and man-hour, makes manufacturing efficiency receive impact, or increases more investment, complex operations.
Summary of the invention
Thereby being to provide, the purpose of this utility model a kind ofly can automatically discharge that liquid that gas-liquid separation obtains is enhanced productivity and the automatic vacuum drainage means of simplified apparatus investment.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of automatic vacuum drainage means, for carrying out gas-liquid separation and automatically the liquid after separation being discharged, it comprises by baffle for separating, being the cylindrical shell of epicoele and cavity of resorption from top to bottom, be arranged at the chamber, top on described cylindrical shell, between described chamber, top and described epicoele, by first UNICOM's mouth, be connected, on described chamber, top, offer the second UNICOM's mouth being connected with outside, in described cylindrical shell, be provided with and connect described epicoele and described cavity of resorption and upper end and described chamber, top is connected, the qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipe that lower end and described cavity of resorption are connected, on the cylindrical shell at described epicoele place, be connected with the suction port and the air outlet being connected with vacuum pump that for gas-liquid mixture, enter described cylindrical shell, on the cylindrical shell at described dividing plate place, be connected with the water outlet being all connected with described epicoele and described cavity of resorption, in described water outlet, be provided with the one-way valve being connected with described epicoele, the bottom of described cavity of resorption is connected with the drain pipe of safety check, the lever assembly with fulcrum is set in described chamber, top, on described lever assembly, be connected with respectively first lid corresponding with first described UNICOM's mouth, second lid corresponding with second described UNICOM's mouth and in described qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipe, extend be communicated with rod, the lower end of described connection rod arranges ball float, when the first described lid is closed described the first UNICOM mouth, second UNICOM's mouth described in the second described Cover opening, when the first UNICOM mouth described in the first described Cover opening, the second described lid is closed second described UNICOM's mouth.
Preferably, be provided with the upper cover of separating described chamber, top and described epicoele on described cylindrical shell, first described UNICOM's mouth is arranged on described and covers.
Preferably, described lever assembly is divided into the first lever segment and the second lever segment by described fulcrum place, the first described lid is connected on the first described lever segment, the second described lid is connected on the second described lever segment, on described connection rod connection and the second described lever segment.
Preferably, the bottom of described cylindrical shell is the end socket with cambered surface, and described drain pipe is connected on described end socket.
Preferably, the bottom of described cylindrical shell is provided with several legs that supports it.
The utility model working principle is: gas-liquid mixture enters in described cylindrical shell by suction port and is separated into gas and liquid, discharge the air outlet that gas is connected by the vacuum pump with described, and liquid is flowed into described cavity of resorption and gathered in the bottom of described cavity of resorption by described epicoele by described water outlet.Now, first described UNICOM's mouth is not closed by the first described lid, and second described UNICOM's mouth is closed by the second lid, thereby makes described epicoele and described chamber, top is connected and near vacuum state.Along with liquid gathering in described cavity of resorption bottom, make described ball float increase, and then drive described lever assembly to rotate by described connection rod, and under the driving of described lever assembly, the first described lid is closed first described UNICOM's mouth, the second described lid is opened second described UNICOM's mouth, described chamber, top is separated mutually with described epicoele, and described chamber, top and the described qi of chong channel ascending adversely Guan Zeyu external world are connected and reach ambient pressure, the liquid of described cavity of resorption bottom is discharged through described drain pipe under the effect of gravity.
Because technique scheme is used, the utility model compared with prior art has following advantages: when the utility model can carry out gas-liquid separation under vacuum state, automatically separating obtained liquid discharged, and without stop system manual operation, save manpower and materials, and improved manufacturing efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is looked sectional view for the master of automatic vacuum drainage means of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the plan view of automatic vacuum drainage means of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the A portion zoomed-in view of automatic vacuum drainage means of the present utility model.
In above accompanying drawing: 1, cylindrical shell; 2, epicoele; 3, cavity of resorption; 4, chamber, top; 5, dividing plate; 6, leg; 7, end socket; 8, upper cover; 9, rectangular pipe; 10, capping; 11, first UNICOM's mouth; 12, second UNICOM's mouth; 13, suction port; 14, air outlet; 15, drive soon joint; 16, vacuum gauge joint; 17, water outlet; 18, one-way valve; 19, drain pipe; 20, safety check; 21, visor; 22, qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipe; 23, lever assembly; 24, rod member; 25, supporting element; 26, fulcrum; 27, the first lid; 28, the second lid; 29, be communicated with rod; 30, head rod; 31, the first lid body; 32, the first slotted hole; 33, the first bearing pin; 34, strut; 35, the first alignment pin; 36, the first location slotted hole; 37, the second connecting rod; 38, the second lid body; 39, top cover; 40, vent; 41, the second bearing pin; 42, the second slotted hole; 43, the second alignment pin; 44, the second location slotted hole; 45, ball float; 46, slotted hole; 47, bearing pin.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment shown in the drawings, the utility model is further described.
Embodiment one: shown in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2.For an automatic vacuum drainage means that carries out gas-liquid separation and automatically the liquid after separation is discharged, comprise from top to bottom by dividing plate 5 be divided into epicoele 2 and cavity of resorption 3 cylindrical shell 1, be arranged at the chamber, top 4 on cylindrical shell 1.In the bottom of cylindrical shell 1, be provided with several legs that supports it 6.
Cylindrical shell 1 is cylindrical, and its bottom is for having the end socket 7 of cambered surface.The top of cylindrical shell 1 is provided with upper cover 8, and the rectangular pipe 9 that chamber 4, top by cross section is and upper cover 8 and capping 10 form, rectangular pipe 9 has two cross sections that parallel, be upper section and lower section, upper cover 8 is installed on lower section place, capping 10 is installed on upper section place by the nuts and bolt matching, and makes to push up chamber 4 and is cuboid.Between chamber 4, top and epicoele 2, by the first UNICOM's mouth 11 being arranged on upper cover 8, be connected.And offer the second UNICOM's mouth 12 being connected with outside in the capping 10 in chamber 4, top.
On the cylindrical shell 1 at epicoele 2 places, be connected with for gas-liquid mixture and enter the suction port 13 of cylindrical shell 1 and the air outlet 14 being connected with vacuum pump, at epicoele 2, on the cylindrical shell 1 near dividing plate 5 places, be also provided with and drive soon joint 15 in addition, on the cylindrical shell 1 at epicoele 2 middle parts, be provided with vacuum gauge joint 16.On the cylindrical shell 1 at dividing plate 5 places, be connected with and epicoele 2 and cavity of resorption 3 water outlet 17 that is all connected, in water outlet 17, be provided with the one-way valve 18 being connected with epicoele 2.The bottom of cavity of resorption 3, is connected with the drain pipe 19 of safety check 20 on end socket 7.On the corresponding cylindrical shell 1 of cavity of resorption 3 and water outlet 17 places visor 21 can also be set respectively.
In cylindrical shell 1, be provided with and connect epicoele 2 and cavity of resorption 3 and Yu Ding chamber, upper end 4 is connected, lower end and cavity of resorption 3 are connected qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipe 22.Top arranges the lever assembly 23 with fulcrum 26 in chamber 4.As shown in Figure 3, this lever assembly 23 comprises a rod member 24, and this rod member 24 is by being connected to that supporting element on upper cover 8 25 supports and supporting element 25 and rod member 24 joint that rotates is the fulcrum 26 of this rod member 24.On lever assembly 23, be connected with respectively first lid 27 corresponding with first UNICOM's mouth 11, second lid 28 corresponding with second UNICOM's mouth 12 and in qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipe 22, extend be communicated with rod 29.In the present embodiment, lever assembly 23, be that rod member 24 is divided into the first lever segment and the second lever segment by fulcrum 26 places, the first lid 27 is connected in the first lever segment near the position of rod member 24 ends, the second lid 28 is connected in the middle part of the second lever segment, is communicated with on rod 29 connections and the second lever segment.The first lid 27 comprise be connected with rod member 24 and to the head rod 30 of downward-extension, be fixedly arranged on the lid of first on head rod 30 body 31.The joint of head rod 30 and rod member 24 offers the first slotted hole 32 along the length direction of rod member 24, is provided with first bearing pin 33 that can slide in the first slotted hole 32 on head rod 30.In addition, one strut 34 is also set on supporting element 25, the end of this strut 34 arranges the first alignment pin 35, offers the first location slotted hole 36 along its length and make the first alignment pin 35 insert in the first location slotted holes 36 and slide on head rod 30.When rod member 24 rotates, head rod 30 can slide in the first slotted hole 32, and the first alignment pin 35 is slided in the first location slotted hole 36, and then makes the first lid body 31 all the time can both be corresponding with first UNICOM's mouth 11.Similar, the second lid 28 comprises and is connected with rod member 24 and upwardly extending the second connecting rod 37, is fixedly arranged on second on the second connecting rod 37 lid body 38, wherein, the second connecting rod 37 is positioned on capping 10 the second lid body 38 through second UNICOM's mouth 12.Above capping 10, the position corresponding with second UNICOM's mouth 12 arranges a top cover 39 with inner chamber, and the upper end portion and the second lid body 38 that on top cover 39, offer some vent 40, the second connecting rods 37 are arranged in the inner chamber that top cover 39 forms.The joint that the underpart of the second connecting rod 37 is provided with the second bearing pin 41, the second connecting rods 37 and rod member 24 offers along the second slotted hole 42, the second bearing pins 41 of the length direction of rod member 24 and can in the second slotted hole 42, slide.On the inwall of top cover 39, be also provided with the second alignment pin 43, and at the top of the second connecting rod 37, offer the second location slotted hole 44 along its length, the second alignment pin 43 can be slided in the second location slotted hole 44.The first lid 27 and the second lid 28 are non-to be opened simultaneously or closes simultaneously, when the first lid 27 is closed the first UNICOM mouth 11, the second lid 28 is opened second UNICOM's mouths 12, and when the first lid 27 is opened the first UNICOM mouth 11, the second lid 28 is closed second UNICOM's mouth 12.
On the position of the second lever segment that the upper end that is communicated with rod 29 is connected to rod member 24 near rod member 24 ends, the upper end that is communicated with rod 29 is installed with bearing pin 47, on rod member 24, offer slotted hole 46 along its length, bearing pin 47 can slide in slotted hole 46, be communicated with rod 29 extends in cavity of resorption 3 through pushing up chamber 4 and epicoele 2 successively downwards in qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipe 22, the lower end that is communicated with rod 29 arranges ball float 45, and the internal diameter of the external diameter of ball float 45 and qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipe 22 adapts.
Starting stage, first UNICOM's mouth 11 is not closed by the first lid 27, and second 12, UNICOM's mouth is closed by the second lid 28, safety check 20 interlocks on drain pipe 19.Gas-liquid mixture enters in cylindrical shell 1 by suction port 13 and is separated into gas and liquid, gas is discharged by the air outlet 14 being connected with vacuum pump, epicoele 2 and chamber 4, top are connected and near vacuum state, liquid is flowed into cavity of resorptions 3 and gathered in the bottom of cavity of resorption 3 by epicoele 2 via the one-way valve 18 of opening in water outlet 17.
Along with liquid is the gathering of cavity of resorption 3 bottoms, make ball float 45 increase, and then drive lever assemblies 23 to rotate by being communicated with rod 29, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3, rod member 24 rotates counterclockwise.And under the driving of lever assembly 23, the first lid 27 moves down gradually and first UNICOM's mouth 11 is closed, the second lid 28 moves up gradually second UNICOM's mouth 12 is opened, and then make to push up chamber 4 and separate mutually with epicoele 2, chamber 4, top and qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipe 22 are connected and reach ambient pressure with the external world.Now one-way valve 18 is closed, and the liquid of cavity of resorption 3 bottoms refluxes under the effect of gravity, impels the safety check 20 on drain pipe 19 to open, and liquid is discharged automatically through drain pipe 19.
Discharge along with liquid, ball float 45 drives lever assembly 23 to clockwise rotate by being communicated with rod 29, the first lid 27 is moved up gradually and first UNICOM's mouth 11 is opened, the second lid 28 moves down gradually closes second UNICOM's mouth 12, and finally gets back to original state.
Said process carries out again and again automatically, thereby carries out gas-liquid separation and automatically isolated liquid discharged.
Above-described embodiment is only explanation technical conceive of the present utility model and feature, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art can understand content of the present utility model and implement according to this, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.All equivalences of doing according to the utility model Spirit Essence change or modify, within all should being encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. an automatic vacuum drainage means, for carrying out gas-liquid separation and automatically the liquid after separation being discharged, it is characterized in that: it comprises by baffle for separating, being the cylindrical shell of epicoele and cavity of resorption from top to bottom, be arranged at the chamber, top on described cylindrical shell, between described chamber, top and described epicoele, by first UNICOM's mouth, be connected, on described chamber, top, offer the second UNICOM's mouth being connected with outside, in described cylindrical shell, be provided with and connect described epicoele and described cavity of resorption and upper end and described chamber, top is connected, the qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipe that lower end and described cavity of resorption are connected, on the cylindrical shell at described epicoele place, be connected with the suction port and the air outlet being connected with vacuum pump that for gas-liquid mixture, enter described cylindrical shell, on the cylindrical shell at described dividing plate place, be connected with the water outlet being all connected with described epicoele and described cavity of resorption, in described water outlet, be provided with the one-way valve being connected with described epicoele, the bottom of described cavity of resorption is connected with the drain pipe of safety check, the lever assembly with fulcrum is set in described chamber, top, on described lever assembly, be connected with respectively first lid corresponding with first described UNICOM's mouth, second lid corresponding with second described UNICOM's mouth and in described qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipe, extend be communicated with rod, the lower end of described connection rod arranges ball float, when the first described lid is closed described the first UNICOM mouth, second UNICOM's mouth described in the second described Cover opening, when the first UNICOM mouth described in the first described Cover opening, the second described lid is closed second described UNICOM's mouth.
2. automatic vacuum drainage means according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described cylindrical shell, be provided with the upper cover of separating described chamber, top and described epicoele, first described UNICOM's mouth is arranged on described and covers.
3. automatic vacuum drainage means according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lever assembly is divided into the first lever segment and the second lever segment by described fulcrum place, the first described lid is connected on the first described lever segment, the second described lid is connected on the second described lever segment, and described connection rod is connected on the second described lever segment.
4. automatic vacuum drainage means according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described cylindrical shell is the end socket with cambered surface, and described drain pipe is connected on described end socket.
5. automatic vacuum drainage means according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described cylindrical shell is provided with several legs that supports it.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320563610.3U CN203453759U (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2013-09-12 | Automatic vacuum drainage device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320563610.3U CN203453759U (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2013-09-12 | Automatic vacuum drainage device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203453759U true CN203453759U (en) | 2014-02-26 |
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ID=50133635
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320563610.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203453759U (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2013-09-12 | Automatic vacuum drainage device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203453759U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103453308A (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2013-12-18 | 苏州市红日生物设备有限公司 | Automatic vacuum drainage device |
| CN112742142A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-05-04 | 合肥高新区太空科技研究中心 | Continuous automatic drainage device of high-pressure gas-liquid separator |
-
2013
- 2013-09-12 CN CN201320563610.3U patent/CN203453759U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103453308A (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2013-12-18 | 苏州市红日生物设备有限公司 | Automatic vacuum drainage device |
| CN112742142A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-05-04 | 合肥高新区太空科技研究中心 | Continuous automatic drainage device of high-pressure gas-liquid separator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140226 Termination date: 20210912 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |