CN203446204U - Water and fertilizer irrigation system for hillside orchard - Google Patents
Water and fertilizer irrigation system for hillside orchard Download PDFInfo
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- CN203446204U CN203446204U CN201320542690.4U CN201320542690U CN203446204U CN 203446204 U CN203446204 U CN 203446204U CN 201320542690 U CN201320542690 U CN 201320542690U CN 203446204 U CN203446204 U CN 203446204U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer irrigation system for a hillside orchard. The system comprises a mixing pool arranged in a high position in a hilly area, wherein an outlet at the bottom of the mixing pool is connected with a main pipeline which is connected with a plurality of branched water pipes arranged downwards along the mountain lie, and each branched water pipe is uniformly provided with a plurality of valves; the valves on each branch water pipe are alternately connected with a transverse pipe A and a transverse pipe B, the transverse pipes B are longer than the transverse pipes A, the transverse pipes A and the transverse pipes B are provided with a plurality of water outlet pipes which go down straightly, and the water outlet pipes on the transverse pipes A and the transverse pipes B are arranged at intervals. According to the system, the transverse pipes are connected to the outlet end of each valve and are provided with water outlet pipes which go down straightly; and the system completes irrigation operation by virtue of water outlet pipes, and people do not need to draw a long hose to irrigate the hillside orchard, so that the manpower and time are greatly saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural irrigation technology, is specifically related to a kind of hillside orchard water and fertilizer irrigation system.
Background technology
Mountain planting is a kind of common agricultural planting mode, because mountain region has certain gradient, make mountain region substantially not possess irrigation conditions, lower for the part gradient, and there is the mountain region in river can also ditching drainage, according to gesture, irrigate, but larger for the gradient, and on mountain, there is no the mountain region in river, it is extremely difficult that irrigation becomes, generally can only, by the irrigation of manually carrying water, hand labor intensity be increased, and also cannot guarantee irrigation efficiency.At present, mountain region water and fertilizer irrigation system is generally used, its speed that can solve the irrigation of manually carrying water is slow, efficiency is low, the problem that labour intensity is large, mountain region as disclosed in Chinese patent ZL201120539711.8 liquid manure high-efficient irrigation system, in the gradient, be the large Tanaka of mountain region crops of 2-25 degree, build aloft a liquid manure batch mixing pond, on the direction of fall pool wall in liquid manure batch mixing pond, connecing internal diameter is 10-15cm, length is the outlet pipe of 100cm, then laterally connecting internal diameter is 10-15cm, the water main of length 20-30m, every 20m-30m, longitudinally connecting internal diameter is again 5-10cm, length is the branching pipe of 20-30m, on branching pipe, every 8-10m, a delivery port and valve are installed, water main, the equal mounted valve in porch of branching pipe, the long soft-pipe made that branching pipe exit can external internal diameter is 2.5-4cm, liquid manure batch mixing is installed water pump and agitator in pond, base area shape condition, can lay a plurality of liquid manure batch mixing ponds and grid system, with every mu, repaiies a 1-1.2m
3pond be advisable, each liquid manure batch mixing pond can interconnect.Though this scheme can solve mountain region and irrigate difficult problem, but its main application is farmland, inapplicable for orchard, fruit tree can be soaked plantation unlike paddy rice, and higher to irrigating required precision, if adopt this scheme to water orchard, orchard worker need to draw long soft-pipe made to the plantation point of every fruit tree, carry out by a pouring, irrigation amount is selected by rule of thumb by orchard worker again, and then causes watering efficiency and precision is low, affect orchard output; The various pipelines of this scheme are all arranged on earth's surface simultaneously, though can play the effect safeguarded be convenient to, affect the attractive in appearance of pouring personnel's walking and garden.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model aims to provide a kind of hillside orchard water and fertilizer irrigation system that precision is high, efficiency is high, automaticity is high, hand labor intensity is little of watering.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
A hillside orchard water and fertilizer irrigation system, comprises the mixing pit that is arranged on mountain region eminence, and mixing pit outlet at bottom connects main pipeline, is connected with some branching pipes of arranging along mountain shape on main pipeline downwards, is evenly provided with some valves on branching pipe; Valve on every described branching pipe is alternately connected with horizontal pipe A and horizontal pipe B, horizontal pipe B length is greater than horizontal pipe A, horizontal pipe A and horizontal pipe B are provided with some outlet pipes straight down, and the outlet pipe on the outlet pipe on horizontal pipe A and horizontal pipe B is alternate form and arranges.
On described mixing pit, be also connected with cistern, cistern is all connected with water pump in pump house by water-supply-pipe with mixing pit, and pump entrance end is connected with water source by drinking-water pipe.
Described main pipeline, branch pipe(tube), horizontal pipe A, horizontal pipe B and outlet pipe are all embedded in earth's surface or the following 10CM in earth's surface.
Described outlet pipe is the cylindrical pipe that bottom sealing, sidewall are evenly offered some rectangular openings.
The other Control Room that is provided with of described pump house.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Compared with prior art, the hillside orchard water and fertilizer irrigation system that the utility model provides, is all embedded in below ground by conveyance conduit and outlet conduit, only valve is exposed to earth's surface, can not affect the attractive in appearance of orchard worker's walking and orchard; And connect some horizontal pipes at each valve export end, horizontal pipe is provided with the outlet pipe of arranging straight down, completes pouring by outlet pipe, without artificial traction long soft-pipe made, water, significantly saved manpower and time; Simultaneously outlet pipe is arranged between fruit tree horizontal and vertical, makes every fruit tree uniform four outlet pipes around, guarantees pouring uniformity and the pouring efficiency of fruit tree; There is again Control Room to monitor whole orchard, guarantee carrying out in time and watering precision of pouring.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of outlet pipe in the utility model;
In figure: 1-mixing pit, 2-main pipeline, 3-branch pipe(tube), 4-valve, the horizontal pipe A of 5-, 5 '-horizontal pipe B, 6-outlet pipe, 7-cistern, 8-water-supply-pipe, 9-pump house, 10-drinking-water pipe, 11-Control Room.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described further, but described in desired protection domain is not limited to;
As shown in Figure 1, the hillside orchard water and fertilizer irrigation system that the utility model provides, comprises the mixing pit 1 that is arranged on mountain region eminence, and mixing pit 1 outlet at bottom connects main pipeline 2, on main pipeline 2, be connected with some branching pipes 3 of arranging along mountain shape downwards, on branching pipe 3, be evenly provided with some valves 4; Valve 4 on every described branching pipe 3 is alternately connected with horizontal pipe A5 and horizontal pipe B5 ', horizontal pipe B5 ' length is greater than horizontal pipe A5, horizontal pipe A5 and horizontal pipe B5 ' are provided with some outlet pipes 6 straight down, and the outlet pipe 6 on horizontal pipe A5 is alternate form with the outlet pipe 6 on horizontal pipe B5 ' and arranges.
On described mixing pit 1, be also connected with cistern 7, cistern 7 is all connected with the interior water pump of pump house 9 by water-supply-pipe 8 with mixing pit 1, and pump entrance end is connected with water source by drinking-water pipe 10.The introducing of cistern 7 can realize and water demand dry season.
In order not affect the normal walking of orchard worker in orchard and to keep the beautiful and clean of orchard, guarantee that outlet pipe 6 can keep certain water content by its earth around, described main pipeline 2, branch pipe(tube) 4, horizontal pipe A5, horizontal pipe B5 ' and outlet pipe 6 are all embedded in earth's surface or the following 10CM in earth's surface simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 2, described outlet pipe 6 is the cylindrical pipe that bottom is sealed, sidewall is evenly offered some rectangular openings, and it can evenly be disposed to its surrounding by liquid manure, guarantees the uniformity of pouring, promotes pouring effect.
In order to guarantee the pouring precision in orchard, the other Control Room 11 that is provided with of described pump house 9.
Embodiment: during cistern 7 interior full water, water in cistern 7 is disposed in mixing pit 1, in mixing pit 1, add the fertile also stirring of a certain proportion of agriculture, after completing, stirring opens the switch on mixing pit 1 by control room 1, liquid manure mixture in mixing pit 1 first flows in main pipeline 2, branch to again in each branch pipe(tube) 3, the valve 4 that kind is implanted with to fruit tree position is opened, liquid manure mixture flows in horizontal pipe A5 and horizontal pipe B5 ', the upper outlet pipe 6 of installing of horizontal pipe A5 and horizontal pipe B5 ' straight down and arranged crosswise, liquid manure mixture just flows out in the hole from outlet pipe 6 and enters in its earth around, outlet pipe 6 is arranged between fruit tree, make every fruit tree be evenly equipped with four outlet pipes 6 around, guarantee that fruit tree earth around keeps the liquid manure of same amount simultaneously.
Cistern 7 is interior when anhydrous, start the water pump in pump house 9, drinking-water pipe 10 extracts near the water at water source, and be disposed to the interior use of mixing pit 1 by water-supply-pipe 8, the water yield in mixing pit 1 reaches after instructions for use, closes the water-supply-pipe 8 being connected with mixing pit 1, and water pump is to the interior water filling of cistern 7, after cistern 7 full waters, close the water pump in pump house 9, completing draws water uses and retaining.
Claims (5)
1. a hillside orchard water and fertilizer irrigation system, comprise the mixing pit (1) that is arranged on mountain region eminence, mixing pit (1) outlet at bottom connects main pipeline (2), on main pipeline (2), be connected with some branching pipes (3) of arranging along mountain shape downwards, on branching pipe (3), be evenly provided with some valves (4), it is characterized in that: the valve (4) on every described branching pipe (3) is alternately connected with horizontal pipe A(5) and horizontal pipe B(5 '), horizontal pipe B(5 ') length is greater than horizontal pipe A(5), horizontal pipe A(5) and horizontal pipe B(5 ') be provided with some outlet pipes (6) straight down, horizontal pipe A(5) outlet pipe (6) on and horizontal pipe B(5 ') on outlet pipe (6) be alternate form and arrange.
2. hillside orchard water and fertilizer irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described mixing pit (1), be also connected with cistern (7), cistern (7) is all connected with the interior water pump of pump house (9) by water-supply-pipe (8) with mixing pit (1), and pump entrance end is connected with water source by drinking-water pipe (10).
3. hillside orchard water and fertilizer irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described main pipeline (2), branch pipe(tube) (4), horizontal pipe A(5), horizontal pipe B(5 ') and outlet pipe (6) be installed in earth's surface or the following 10CM in earth's surface.
4. hillside orchard water and fertilizer irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outlet pipe (6) is evenly offered the cylindrical pipe of some rectangular openings for bottom sealing, sidewall.
5. hillside orchard water and fertilizer irrigation system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the other Control Room (11) that is provided with of described pump house (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320542690.4U CN203446204U (en) | 2013-09-02 | 2013-09-02 | Water and fertilizer irrigation system for hillside orchard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320542690.4U CN203446204U (en) | 2013-09-02 | 2013-09-02 | Water and fertilizer irrigation system for hillside orchard |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203446204U true CN203446204U (en) | 2014-02-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320542690.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203446204U (en) | 2013-09-02 | 2013-09-02 | Water and fertilizer irrigation system for hillside orchard |
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| CN (1) | CN203446204U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123071A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-12-09 | 武汉沃田生态科技有限公司 | Water and fertilizer mixing irrigation system for hill area field irrigation |
| CN105191561A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-30 | 广州华苑园林股份有限公司 | Timing spray stereo green sprinkler irrigation system |
| CN106508855A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-03-22 | 武隆县忠容水果种植股份合作社 | Hillside orchard pipe network spraying chemical device |
| CN107006197A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-08-04 | 福建省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | A kind of slope garden oozes formula Irrigation and fertilization system slowly along contour bag storage |
| CN107172948A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-19 | 天峨县无公害水果专业合作社 | A kind of abrupt slope hillside orchard fertilization system and its control method |
| CN107750907A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-06 | 攀枝花市邦通橡塑制品有限公司 | A kind of hillside orchard multifunctional stereo formula irrigation system |
| CN107926664A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-04-20 | 洛阳李应贤果业有限公司 | A kind of gold bead sand pear row irrigation device |
| CN113615547A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-09 | 郴州展翔绿色农业有限公司 | Irrigation system for high-grade navel orange trees in high-mountain orchard |
-
2013
- 2013-09-02 CN CN201320542690.4U patent/CN203446204U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123071A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-12-09 | 武汉沃田生态科技有限公司 | Water and fertilizer mixing irrigation system for hill area field irrigation |
| CN106508855A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-03-22 | 武隆县忠容水果种植股份合作社 | Hillside orchard pipe network spraying chemical device |
| CN105191561A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-30 | 广州华苑园林股份有限公司 | Timing spray stereo green sprinkler irrigation system |
| CN107172948A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-19 | 天峨县无公害水果专业合作社 | A kind of abrupt slope hillside orchard fertilization system and its control method |
| CN107006197A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-08-04 | 福建省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | A kind of slope garden oozes formula Irrigation and fertilization system slowly along contour bag storage |
| CN107750907A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-06 | 攀枝花市邦通橡塑制品有限公司 | A kind of hillside orchard multifunctional stereo formula irrigation system |
| CN107926664A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-04-20 | 洛阳李应贤果业有限公司 | A kind of gold bead sand pear row irrigation device |
| CN113615547A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-09 | 郴州展翔绿色农业有限公司 | Irrigation system for high-grade navel orange trees in high-mountain orchard |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140226 Termination date: 20170902 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |