CN203442025U - Quick oil return brake cylinder of monorail hoist for mine - Google Patents

Quick oil return brake cylinder of monorail hoist for mine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203442025U
CN203442025U CN201320534507.6U CN201320534507U CN203442025U CN 203442025 U CN203442025 U CN 203442025U CN 201320534507 U CN201320534507 U CN 201320534507U CN 203442025 U CN203442025 U CN 203442025U
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China
Prior art keywords
piston
piston rod
oil return
guide sleeve
outer cylinder
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320534507.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘茂山
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201320534507.6U priority Critical patent/CN203442025U/en
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Publication of CN203442025U publication Critical patent/CN203442025U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a quick oil return brake cylinder of a monorail hoist for a mine, and belongs to the technical field of mine equipment. The quick oil return brake cylinder comprises an outer cylinder barrel, a piston rod is disposed in the outer cylinder barrel, the outer cylinder barrel is sleeved with a spring, the two sides of the spring are provided with glands, the outer periphery of the right side of the piston rod is provided with a guide sleeve, a guide ring is disposed between the piston rod and the guide sleeve, the outer periphery of the guide sleeve is provided with a pressing screw cap, the right end of the piston rod is connected with a first connecting joint base through two semi-rings, the first connecting joint base is provided with an oil inlet, the left side of the piston rod is connected with a piston, the upper side and the lower side of the right end of the piston are provided with a buffering decompression nut and a one-way valve respectively, and a quick decompression valve is disposed in the piston. The quick oil return brake cylinder of the monorail hoist for the mine is reasonable in structural design and quick in oil return, increases the braking speed, is in a safety range regulated in coal mine safety regulations, and improves work safety coefficient.

Description

The quick oil return master cylinder of mining monorail hoist
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of quick oil return master cylinder, belongs to mining equipment technical field.
Background technique
In the using process of single track locomotive, concerning braking system, there is two states, i.e. braking state and braking state, during braking state, locomotive is in band-type brake state, and locomotive is reliably braked, and locomotive is when running state, and locomotive is in spacious lock state, and single track locomotive normally moves.Applicable mutually with the two states of single track locomotive braking system, single track locomotive brake cylinder also has two states, be master cylinder compressive state and stretched condition, when locomotive operation, brake spring is in compressive state, and locomotive is opened stopping brake operation, when locomotive brake, brake spring is upheld, stopping brake band-type brake, and locomotive is in braking state.When single track locomotive forwards parking to from operation, < < safety regulations in coal mine > > regulation, the band-type brake time of locomotive can not be greater than 0.7 second, increase along with single track locomotive drive portion quantity, hydraulic system hydraulic pipe line also, lengthening, adopts traditional single oil return master cylinder, and oil return speed is slow, the requirement that does not often reach braking in 0.7 second just exists very large potential safety hazard like this in actual mechanical process.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists, provide a kind of reasonable in design, can fast braking, the safe quick oil return master cylinder of mining monorail hoist.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The quick oil return master cylinder of mining monorail hoist, comprise outer cylinder 1, in outer cylinder 1, be provided with piston rod 2, its special way is that outer cylinder 1 is inserted in spring 3, spring 3 both sides are provided with gland 7, piston rod 2 right side peripheries are provided with guide sleeve 4, between piston rod 2 and guide sleeve 4, be provided with guide ring 15, guide sleeve 4 peripheries are provided with jam nut 5, piston rod 2 right-hand members are connected with the first jointing seat 8 by two semi-rings 6, the first jointing seat 8 is provided with filler opening 19, piston rod 2 left sides are connected with piston 21, the piston 21 upper and lower both sides of right-hand member are respectively arranged with buffering pressure release nut 10 and one-way valve 11, in piston 21, be provided with fast decompression valve 12, the second jointing seat 22 is installed on the left side gland 7 of spring 3, the second jointing seat 22 is provided with return opening 20,
Between described outer cylinder 1 and guide sleeve 4, be provided with the O RunddichtringO 18 for sealing;
Between described guide sleeve 4 and piston rod 2, be provided with y-type seal ring 16 and dust ring 17;
Between described piston 21 and outer cylinder 1, be provided with piston packing 9;
Between described piston 21 and fast decompression valve 12, be provided with O type circle 13 and circlip 14.
The quick oil return master cylinder of mining monorail hoist of the present utility model, reasonable in design, oil return is fast, improved master cylinder band-type brake speed, can reach in the safety range of < < safety regulations in coal mine > > regulation, improve peformance margin.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: the quick oil return master cylinder of mining monorail hoist of the present utility model structural representation;
In figure: 1, outer cylinder, 2, piston rod, 3, spring, 4, guide sleeve, 5, guide ring, 6, two semi-rings, 7, gland, the 8, first jointing seat, 9, piston packing, 10, buffering pressure release nut, 11, one-way valve 1,12, fast decompression valve, 13, O type circle, 14, circlip, 15, guide ring, 16, y-type seal ring, 17, dust ring, 18, O RunddichtringO, 19, filler opening, 20, return opening, 21, piston, the 22, second jointing seat.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, provide embodiment of the present utility model, be used for formation of the present utility model to be described in further detail.
The quick oil return master cylinder of mining monorail hoist of the present embodiment, comprise outer cylinder 1, in outer cylinder 1, be provided with piston rod 2, outer cylinder 1 is inserted in spring 3, spring 3 both sides are provided with gland 7, piston rod 2 right side peripheries are provided with guide sleeve 4, between piston rod 2 and guide sleeve 4, be provided with guide ring 15, guide sleeve 4 peripheries are provided with jam nut 5, piston rod 2 right-hand members are connected with the first jointing seat 8 by two semi-rings 6, the first jointing seat 8 is provided with filler opening 19, piston rod 2 left sides are connected with piston 21, the piston 21 upper and lower both sides of right-hand member are respectively arranged with buffering pressure release nut 10 and one-way valve 11, in piston 21, be provided with fast decompression valve 12, the second jointing seat 22 is installed on the left side gland 7 of spring 3, the second jointing seat 22 is provided with return opening 20, between outer cylinder 1 and guide sleeve 4, be provided with the O RunddichtringO 18 for sealing, between guide sleeve 4 and piston rod 2, be provided with y-type seal ring 16 and dust ring 17, between piston 21 and outer cylinder 1, be provided with piston packing 9, between piston 21 and fast decompression valve 12, be provided with O type circle 13 and circlip 14.
Working principle:
When 1, locomotive opens lock, high pressure liquid force feed enters in oil hydraulic cylinder through filler opening 19, by rod end chamber, from the gentle sluicing of one-way valve 11, press nut 10 to enter right cavity of cylinder, in cylinder, pressure increases, fast decompression valve taper junction plane is under the pressure of highly pressurised liquid, and in sealing state, piston is moved to the left spring-compressed, the lock body being connected with oil cylinder unclamps, and locomotive normally moves;
2, while needing band-type brake, as shown in right side dotted line in figure, filler opening 19 is switched to fuel tank and communicates, now oil pressure is almost equal to zero, rod end chamber internal pressure reduces rapidly, cylinder body right-side cavity internal pressure and rod end chamber form very large pressure difference, now one-way valve 11 is owing to being subject to and piston rod endoporus low pressure, the pressure difference effect of the capable one-tenth of the right chamber of piston high pressure and closing, right chamber high pressure liquid force feed slowly enters piston rod endoporus through buffering pressure release nut, mineralization pressure is poor, under pressure difference effect, fast decompression valve taper junction plane cup type inner core moves to right under pressure difference effect, taper junction plane forms very macrovoid, spring opens rapidly, in-oil cylinder hydraulic oil accelerates oil sump tank through filler opening and return opening, improved master cylinder band-type brake speed,
3, slow braking principle, slowly pressure release in holding state filler opening tightly, make to form very little pressure difference with exocoel in rod end chamber, liquid is postponed, and to press nut to flow to piston rod cavity inner for sluicing, spring starts slowly to stretch out, due to the slightly large flow with cushioning in pressure release nut of filler opening Flow-rate adjustment, in slow pressure leak process, rod end chamber pressure continues to decline, pressure difference increases, force fast decompression valve to be opened, the outer intracavity liquid of piston rod flows in cylinder chamber, left side, and spring is stretched out fast, completes the braking that puts in place.
The unspecified content of the utility model is prior art, and those skilled in the art can obtain inspiration from the present embodiment and prior art, are out of shape and obtain other embodiment.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be determined according to the protection domain of claim.

Claims (5)

1. the quick oil return master cylinder of mining monorail hoist, comprise outer cylinder (1), in outer cylinder (1), be provided with piston rod (2), it is characterized in that outer cylinder (1) is inserted in spring (3), spring (3) both sides are provided with gland (7), piston rod (2) right side periphery is provided with guide sleeve (4), between piston rod (2) and guide sleeve (4), be provided with guide ring (15), guide sleeve (4) periphery is provided with jam nut (5), piston rod (2) right-hand member is connected with the first jointing seat (8) by two semi-rings (6), the first jointing seat (8) is provided with filler opening (19), piston rod (2) left side is connected with piston (21), the upper and lower both sides of piston (21) right-hand member are respectively arranged with buffering pressure release nut (10) and one-way valve (11), in piston (21), be provided with fast decompression valve (12), the second jointing seat (22) is installed on the left side gland (7) of spring (3), the second jointing seat (22) is provided with return opening (20).
2. the quick oil return master cylinder of mining monorail hoist according to claim 1, is characterized in that being provided with between described outer cylinder (1) and guide sleeve (4) the O RunddichtringO (18) for sealing.
3. the quick oil return master cylinder of mining monorail hoist according to claim 1, is characterized in that being provided with between described guide sleeve (4) and piston rod (2) y-type seal ring (16) and dust ring (17).
4. the quick oil return master cylinder of mining monorail hoist according to claim 1, is characterized in that being provided with piston packing (9) between described piston (21) and outer cylinder (1).
5. the quick oil return master cylinder of mining monorail hoist according to claim 1, is characterized in that being provided with between described piston (21) and fast decompression valve (12) O type circle (13) and circlip (14).
CN201320534507.6U 2013-08-22 2013-08-22 Quick oil return brake cylinder of monorail hoist for mine Expired - Fee Related CN203442025U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320534507.6U CN203442025U (en) 2013-08-22 2013-08-22 Quick oil return brake cylinder of monorail hoist for mine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320534507.6U CN203442025U (en) 2013-08-22 2013-08-22 Quick oil return brake cylinder of monorail hoist for mine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203442025U true CN203442025U (en) 2014-02-19

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106536395A (en) * 2014-05-20 2017-03-22 维托控股有限公司 Hydraulic elevator car brake unit with controllable braking power
CN107662883A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-02-06 长治市潞安合力机械有限责任公司 Head carry concealed ladder and can fast braking monorail crane dolly
CN107720547A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-02-23 长治市潞安合力机械有限责任公司 A kind of monorail crane quick pressure releasing brake
CN107720546A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-02-23 长治市潞安合力机械有限责任公司 Bearing capacity is big, can fast braking monorail crane dolly

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106536395A (en) * 2014-05-20 2017-03-22 维托控股有限公司 Hydraulic elevator car brake unit with controllable braking power
CN106536395B (en) * 2014-05-20 2019-09-20 维托控股有限公司 Hydraulic elevator car brake unit with controllable brake force
CN107662883A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-02-06 长治市潞安合力机械有限责任公司 Head carry concealed ladder and can fast braking monorail crane dolly
CN107720547A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-02-23 长治市潞安合力机械有限责任公司 A kind of monorail crane quick pressure releasing brake
CN107720546A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-02-23 长治市潞安合力机械有限责任公司 Bearing capacity is big, can fast braking monorail crane dolly

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140219

Termination date: 20170822

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee