CN203417574U - Double-fan welding fume absorption and purification device - Google Patents

Double-fan welding fume absorption and purification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203417574U
CN203417574U CN201320518251.XU CN201320518251U CN203417574U CN 203417574 U CN203417574 U CN 203417574U CN 201320518251 U CN201320518251 U CN 201320518251U CN 203417574 U CN203417574 U CN 203417574U
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China
Prior art keywords
fan
blower fan
weldering cigarette
welding
guide rail
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Chinese (zh)
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耿昌法
韩德贵
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HUAINAN CHANGFA ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURE Co Ltd
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HUAINAN CHANGFA ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURE Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-fan welding fume absorption and purification device which belongs to the technical field of welding fume treatment. The double-fan welding fume absorption and purification device comprises a fume absorption mechanism, a welding fume purification mechanism and a welding fume tracking mechanism, wherein the fume absorption mechanism comprises a first fan and a second fan; the first fan and the second fan are used for absorbing welding fume dust and conveying the welding fume dust to the welding fume purification mechanism; the welding fume purification mechanism comprises a purification chamber and a back-flushing device; the back-flushing device is located inside the purification chamber and the bottom of the back-flushing device is communicated with the purification chamber; the purification chamber is internally filled with purification liquid; the first fan and the second fan are used for conveying the welding fume dust to the purification liquid in the back-flushing device; the welding fume tracking mechanism acts on the fume absorption mechanism and is used for controlling the fume absorption mechanism to track and absorb the welding fume dust at a welding speed. According to the double-fan welding fume absorption and purification device, the efficiency of absorbing and purifying welding fume is improved greatly and the absorption height is increased to 470mm from 300mm in the prior art.

Description

A kind of pair of blower fan weldering cigarette absorption cleaning device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to weldering cigarette processing technology field, and more particularly, the utility model relates to a kind of pair of blower fan weldering cigarette absorption cleaning device.
Background technology
In the fields such as boiler manufacturing, heavy-duty machinery, vehicle manufacture, the manufacture of shipbuilding generating set, all have large-scale welding shop.In these workshops, generally there are tens of, up to a hundred electric welding machines or several large-scale automatic welding devices, when these welding machines are worked simultaneously, in workshop, weld fumes content is very high, is seriously polluting air, and harm welding personnel and around personnel's is healthy.The welding method that produces weldering cigarette is mainly that manual metal-arc welding connects and gas shielded welding.In manual metal-arc welding connects, the main component of lime-titania type acidic electrode and low hydrogen type flue dust that basic electrode produces is Fe 3o 4, MnO 2, SiO 2and Fe 2o 3, also have a certain amount of other chemical composition, as MgO, CaO, TiO 2, Na 2o, CaF 2, NaF etc.Pernicious gas and the material of in gas shielded welding, discharging mainly contain: NO x, CO, O 3, fluoride and halide etc.In modern industry field, the welding of metal material is one of most basic structural member manufacturing procedure.Yet in solder technology develop rapidly, the harm that weld fumes brings environment and welder but not yet causes enough attention.In welding process, produce a large amount of welding fumes, pollute operating environment, the in the situation that of improper ventilation, dust concentration exceeds national standard several times conventionally, can cause the multiple occupational hazards such as electric welder pneumoconiosis, manganese poisoning, respiratory inflammation, nervous breakdown.
At present, the method that butt welding cigarette carries out collection and treatment mainly contains two kinds: a kind of is to carry out whole exhausting in the weld job region of workpiece, and smog is carried out to collection and treatment, although the method is simple to operate, exhausting area is larger, therefore whole exhausting amount is large, energy consumption is high, and smoke abatement effect is undesirable; Another kind is to adopt point-to-point mode, and the weldering cigarette producing for single pad carries out separately collection and treatment with a less suction opeing, and the exhausting amount that the method requires is little, has and uses the advantages such as flexible, convenient, energy-conservation.
At present, domestic butt welding cigarette purifies great majority and adopts industrial filter cloth filtration method, wet method and active carbon adsorption, and this several method has the shortcoming that cannot overcome.As the density in industrial filter cloth wind hole and the contradiction between air force, and need often to change filter, safeguard that use cost is high; In wet-treating, while processing volume of smoke, the contradiction that exists the frequent replacing of chemicals and chemical tank to move; Charcoal absorption needs again long activation process.These contradictions all almost cannot overcome, adding current range hood great majority adopts fixed, this weldering cigarette that mobile welding gun is produced, uptake is few, a large amount of weldering cigarettes are diffused in air, and the suction journey of welding cigarette absorbing and purifying device in prior art is generally 300mm, suction journey is shorter, the inconvenient weldering cigarette that fully absorbs.At present, having a kind of device is that range hood is fixed on the mask that welder uses, although this method has solved range hood and has moved problem, but general mask is all beyond the fluerics of weldering cigarette, so, the range hood being arranged on mask can not all suck weldering cigarette in clearing machine, and pipeline is larger in addition, so to very inconvenience of workman's operation.
By patent retrieval, open about the technical scheme that the purifying treatment method of weld fumes is existing relevant, as: Chinese Patent Application No.: 201220363674.4, the applying date: on July 25th, 2012, invention and created name is: wearing piece reparation dedusting and purifying device, this application case includes dust suction casing, water tank, described dust suction casing top is provided with dust suction and enters joint, in dust suction casing, be provided with dust suction bottom half is separated to the filter for dust suction drawer chamber, dust suction drawer is provided with the drawer that can pull open in chamber, dust suction casing upper portion side wall is provided with pipe joint, on pipe joint, be connected to aluminium platinum flexible pipe, be positioned at dust suction casing and be also vertically provided with the screen pack that covers pipe joint and suction box body sidewall connectivity part, what on described water tank, be provided with smoke joint, access aluminium platinum flexible pipe enters cigarette joint, and tank top is provided with water inlet pipe, and water tank bottom is provided with outlet pipe.The flue dust that this application case can produce built-up welding reparation purifies, and reduced to a certain extent the pollution of built-up welding reparation to environment, but the purification efficiency of its weld fumes is low, and cannot follow the tracks of and absorb weldering cigarette according to the needs in the speed of welding and each orientation of welding.
Utility model content
1. the technical problem that utility model will solve
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the inefficient deficiency of absorption cleaning of welding cigarette in prior art, a kind of pair of blower fan weldering cigarette absorption cleaning device is provided, adopt the technical solution of the utility model, the mode of utilizing air-flow back-flushing atomization ball float to filter, greatly improved the purification efficiency of flue dust, and resistance is little, suction journey is large.
2. technical scheme
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model provides is:
A kind of pair of blower fan weldering cigarette absorption cleaning device of the present utility model, comprise smoke absorbing mechanism, weldering cigarette purification mechanism and weldering cigarette follower, described smoke absorbing mechanism comprises the first blower fan and the second blower fan, and this first blower fan and the second blower fan absorb weld fumes and are delivered to and weld cigarette purification mechanism; Described weldering cigarette purification mechanism comprises clean room and backflush device, this backflush device is positioned at inside, clean room, and the bottom of this backflush device is connected with clean room, scavenging solution is equipped with in inside in clean room, and the first above-mentioned blower fan and the second blower fan are delivered to weld fumes in the scavenging solution of backflush device inside; Described weldering cigarette follower acts on smoke absorbing mechanism, for controlling smoke absorbing mechanism, with speed of welding, follows the tracks of and absorbs weld fumes.
As the utility model, further improve, weldering cigarette purification mechanism also comprises discharging valve, escape pipe and filter, and described bottom, clean room is provided with discharging valve; The backflush device that is positioned at inside, clean room is inverted cone-shaped structure, and the upper opening of this backflush device is greater than its underpart opening, and this backflush device inside is provided with steel wire lump and sponge block; Described top, clean room is provided with escape pipe, and the upper end of this escape pipe is provided with filter.
As the utility model, further improve, described smoke absorbing mechanism also comprises range hood, smoking hose, fan wind inleting tube, the first fan outlet airduct and the second fan outlet airduct, described range hood is connected with fan wind inleting tube by smoking hose, this fan wind inleting tube is " U " shape structure, the fan induced draught mouth of the first above-mentioned blower fan is connected with one end of fan wind inleting tube, the fan induced draught mouth of the second blower fan is connected with the other end of fan wind inleting tube, the backflush device that the fan outlet of the first above-mentioned blower fan is connected to weldering cigarette purification mechanism by the first fan outlet airduct is inner, the backflush device that the fan outlet of the second blower fan is connected to weldering cigarette purification mechanism by the second fan outlet airduct is inner.
As the utility model, further improve, described weldering cigarette follower comprises lifting trace component and left and right trace component, wherein: described left and right trace component comprises tracking rack platform, the first guide rail, the second guide rail and left and right drive lead screw, the first described guide rail, the second guide rail, left and right drive lead screw is all fixed on the housing of fan wind inleting tube periphery, and the first guide rail, the second guide rail, left and right drive lead screw all parallels with the axis of " U " shape fan wind inleting tube interlude, the centre of described tracking rack platform offers for connecting the circular hole of smoking hose, the basal sliding of this tracking rack platform is installed on the first guide rail and the second guide rail, this tracking rack platform is meshed with left and right drive lead screw, described left and right drive lead screw is by Motor Drive, motor is connected with frequency converter, described lifting trace component comprises that lifting support extension plate, upper underdrive handwheel, elevating screw, sliding sleeve, petticoat pipe screw mandrel, support riser, petticoat pipe extend stationary pipes and petticoat pipe support, described sliding sleeve is fixed on to be followed the tracks of on rack platform, lifting support extension plate slides up and down and is arranged on sliding sleeve, this lifting support extension plate is connected mutually with elevating screw lower end, the upper end of this elevating screw is provided with underdrive handwheel, and described upper underdrive handwheel drives lifting support extension plate to move up and down by elevating screw, the support riser that described lifting support extension plate is provided with petticoat pipe screw mandrel and vertically arranges, the stiff end of this petticoat pipe screw mandrel is connected with range hood, this support riser extends stationary pipes by horizontally disposed petticoat pipe and is connected mutually with petticoat pipe support, this petticoat pipe support is connected mutually with range hood, and petticoat pipe support is used for supporting range hood.
As the utility model, further improve, described filter comprises ground floor screen pack, steel wire lump and second layer screen pack, and described steel wire lump is arranged between ground floor screen pack and second layer screen pack.
3. beneficial effect
The technical scheme that adopts the utility model to provide, compares with existing known technology, has following remarkable result:
(1) a kind of pair of blower fan weldering cigarette absorption cleaning device of the present utility model, its smoke absorbing mechanism absorbs weld fumes by the first blower fan and the second blower fan and is delivered to and welds cigarette purification mechanism, weld fumes enters after the backflush device of weldering cigarette purification mechanism, by scavenging solution atomization, scavenging solution after atomization is by the dust absorbing in weldering cigarette, and weldering cigarette follower acts on smoke absorbing mechanism, being used for controlling smoke absorbing mechanism follows the tracks of and absorbs weld fumes with speed of welding, the efficiency of welding cigarette absorption cleaning is improved greatly, and because equipment resistance is little, inhale journey and be increased to 470 millimeters by 300 millimeters of the prior art,
(2) a kind of pair of blower fan weldering cigarette absorption cleaning device of the present utility model, the backflush device that is positioned at inside, clean room is inverted cone-shaped structure, this backflush device inside is provided with steel wire lump and sponge block, and the escape pipe upper end at top, clean room is provided with filter, when making to weld cigarette and being driven into the backflush device of back taper, the scavenging solution of backflush device inside is recoiled by air-flow and stirs, steel wire lump and sponge block after the scavenging solution that flue dust in weldering cigarette is atomized soaks absorb in a large number, because being atomized air-flow on the purification liquid level of backflush device, steel wire lump and sponge block ceaselessly stir again, the flue dust being adsorbed on steel wire lump and sponge block is cleaned in scavenging solution, the cyclic process of absorption but also cleaning has guaranteed the function of repeatedly adsorbing flue dust of steel wire lump and sponge block so not only, thereby greatly improved the absorption cleaning efficiency of weldering cigarette, the clarifying smoke rate in weldering cigarette that experimental results show that reaches more than 99.5%, and steel wire lump and sponge block are difficult for by dirty, just do not need frequent replacing, maintenance cost is low,
(3) a kind of pair of blower fan weldering cigarette absorption cleaning device of the present utility model, its weldering cigarette follower comprises lifting trace component and left and right trace component, lifting trace component makes it possible to speed of welding, follow the tracks of and absorb weldering cigarette in the vertical direction, left and right trace component makes it possible to speed of welding, follow the tracks of and absorb weldering cigarette in the horizontal direction, make range hood all the time within the fluerics in weldering cigarette, thereby greatly improved range hood, absorb the promptness of weldering cigarette and comprehensive;
(4) a kind of pair of blower fan weldering cigarette absorption cleaning device of the present utility model, maintenance cost is low, only needs the periodic replacement scavenging solution of inside, clean room and the filter of escape pipe upper end normally to use, easy to use, and lightweight, noise is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of a kind of pair of blower fan weldering cigarette absorption cleaning device of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of a kind of pair of blower fan weldering cigarette absorption cleaning device of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 welds the structural representation of cigarette follower in the utility model.
Label declaration in schematic diagram:
1, clean room; 2, backflush device; 3, discharging valve; 41, the first blower fan; 42, the second blower fan; 51, the first fan outlet airduct; 52, the second fan outlet airduct; 6, escape pipe; 7, filter; 8, lifting support extension plate; 81, upper underdrive handwheel; 82, elevating screw; 83, sliding sleeve; 84, petticoat pipe screw mandrel; 85, support riser; 86, petticoat pipe extends stationary pipes; 87, petticoat pipe support; 9, follow the tracks of rack platform; 91, the first guide rail; 92, the second guide rail; 10, range hood; 11, smoking hose; 12, fan wind inleting tube.
The specific embodiment
For further understanding content of the present utility model, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the utility model is described in detail.
embodiment 1
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of pair of blower fan weldering cigarette absorption cleaning device of the present embodiment comprises smoke absorbing mechanism, weldering cigarette purification mechanism and weldering cigarette follower, the lower housing portion of whole pair of blower fan weldering cigarette absorption cleaning device is provided with four universal wheels, and convenient mobile, working service cost is extremely low.Smoke absorbing mechanism in the present embodiment welds cigarette purification mechanism for weld fumes being absorbed and being delivered to, this smoke absorbing mechanism comprises range hood 10, smoking hose 11, fan wind inleting tube 12, the first blower fan 41, the second blower fan 42, the first fan outlet airduct 51 and the second fan outlet airduct 52(are as shown in Figure 2), described range hood 10 is connected with fan wind inleting tube 12 by smoking hose 11, this fan wind inleting tube 12 is " U " shape structure, the fan induced draught mouth of the first above-mentioned blower fan 41 is connected with one end of fan wind inleting tube 12, the fan induced draught mouth of the second blower fan 42 is connected with the other end of fan wind inleting tube 12, the fan outlet of the first above-mentioned blower fan 41 is connected to the inside of weldering cigarette purification mechanism by the first fan outlet airduct 51, the fan outlet of the second blower fan 42 is connected to the inside of weldering cigarette purification mechanism by the second fan outlet airduct 52.The diameter of the range hood 10 in the present embodiment is 200mm.
As shown in Figure 1, the weld fumes that the weldering cigarette purification mechanism in the present embodiment absorbs for purifying smoke absorbing mechanism, this weldering cigarette purification mechanism comprises clean room 1, backflush device 2, discharging valve 3, escape pipe 6 and filter 7, described 1 bottom, clean room is provided with discharging valve 3.Backflush device 2 is positioned at 1 inside, clean room, and the bottom of this backflush device 2 is connected with clean room 1, scavenging solution is equipped with in 1 inside in clean room, above-mentioned the first blower fan 41 and the second blower fan 42 are delivered to weld fumes in the scavenging solution of backflush device 2 inside, this backflush device 2 is inverted cone-shaped structure, the upper opening of this backflush device 2 is greater than its underpart opening, these backflush device 2 inside are provided with steel wire lump and sponge block, specifically in the present embodiment: the inside diameter of clean room 1 is 450mm, the height of clean room 1 is 500mm, the upper opening diameter of backflush device 2 is 440mm, the lower openings diameter of backflush device 2 is 180mm, the height of this backflush device 2 is 130mm, on the sidewall at backflush device 2 lower openings places, offer groove, this backflush device 2 is directly placed on the bottom of clean room 1, the structural design of groove makes backflush device 2 inside be connected with clean room 1, scavenging solution in the present embodiment is water, backflush device 2 inside are placed with 0.2kg steel wire lump and 0.15kg sponge block, this sponge block is of a size of 50mm * 40mm * 30mm, experimental results show that, the clean-up effect of said structure design butt welding cigarette is the most effective, especially the purification efficiency of the tapering of backflush device 2 and its inner steel wire lump, sponge block butt welding cigarette has the greatest impact, and backflush device 2 taperings of the present embodiment can significantly improve recoil and the mixing effect of air-flow.Described 1 top, clean room is provided with two escape pipes 6, these two escape pipes 6 are symmetrical about the center of clean room 1, the upper end of this escape pipe 6 is provided with filter 7, by a small amount of flue dust of the steel wire lump of above-mentioned backflush device 2 inside and sponge block absorption, by the filter 7 of above-mentioned escape pipe 6 upper ends, do not filtered absorption, this filter 7 comprises ground floor screen pack, steel wire lump and second layer screen pack, described steel wire lump is arranged between ground floor screen pack and second layer screen pack, the filter 7 of the present embodiment can be described as according to its structure: two net one ball filters, the mesh number of its ground floor screen pack and second layer screen pack is 36 orders/cm 2, the weight of steel wire lump is 0.025kg.
In order to realize according to the needs in the speed of welding and each orientation of welding, to follow the tracks of and absorb weldering cigarette, the present embodiment has designed weldering cigarette follower (as shown in Figure 3), weldering cigarette follower in the present embodiment acts on smoke absorbing mechanism, being used for controlling smoke absorbing mechanism follows the tracks of and absorbs weld fumes with speed of welding, this weldering cigarette follower comprises lifting trace component and left and right trace component, wherein: described left and right trace component comprises follows the tracks of rack platform 9, the first guide rail 91, the second guide rail 92 and left and right drive lead screw, the first described guide rail 91, the second guide rail 92, left and right drive lead screw is all fixed on the housing of fan wind inleting tube 12 peripheries, and the first guide rail 91, the second guide rail 92, left and right drive lead screw all parallels with the axis of " U " shape fan wind inleting tube 12 interludes, the centre of described tracking rack platform 9 offers for connecting the circular hole of smoking hose 11, the basal sliding of this tracking rack platform 9 is installed on the first guide rail 91 and the second guide rail 92, this tracking rack platform 9 is meshed with left and right drive lead screw, described left and right drive lead screw is by Motor Drive, motor is connected with frequency converter.During actual use, by frequency converter, adjust the rotating speed of motor, make the speed that moves left and right and the speed of welding synchronised of range hood 10, motor drives left and right drive lead screw to rotate, left and right drive lead screw drives follows the tracks of rack platform 9 along the first guide rail 91, the second guide rail 92 slips, glide direction parallels with the axis of " U " shape fan wind inleting tube 12 interludes, when following the tracks of rack platform 9 side-to-side movement, drive whole smoking hose 11, range hood 10 side-to-side movements, thereby make range hood 10 to connect speed by automatic tracking welding.
Lifting trace component in the present embodiment comprises lifting support extension plate 8, upper underdrive handwheel 81, elevating screw 82, sliding sleeve 83, petticoat pipe screw mandrel 84, support riser 85, petticoat pipe extends stationary pipes 86 and petticoat pipe support 87, described sliding sleeve 83 is fixed on to be followed the tracks of on rack platform 9, lifting support extension plate 8 slides up and down and is arranged on sliding sleeve 83, this lifting support extension plate 8 is connected mutually with elevating screw 82 lower ends, the upper end of this elevating screw 82 is provided with underdrive handwheel 81, described upper underdrive handwheel 81 drives lifting support extension plate 8 to move up and down by elevating screw 82, the support riser 85 that described lifting support extension plate 8 is provided with petticoat pipe screw mandrel 84 and vertically arranges, the stiff end of this petticoat pipe screw mandrel 84 is connected with range hood 10, this support riser 85 extends stationary pipes 86 by horizontally disposed petticoat pipe and is connected mutually with petticoat pipe support 87, this petticoat pipe support 87 is connected mutually with range hood 10, and petticoat pipe support 87 is for supporting range hood 10.During actual use, the driving that can be connected with frequency converter by motor of upper underdrive handwheel 81, elevating screw 82 drives lifting support extension plate 8 to move up and down, support extension plate 8 drives support riser 85, petticoat pipe to extend stationary pipes 86,87 actions of petticoat pipe support successively, thereby realizes the elevating movement of range hood 10; Petticoat pipe screw mandrel 84 is for controlling the direction of range hood 10.The weldering cigarette follower of employing the present embodiment can meet the weldering cigarette absorption of the various welding manners such as fixed point weldering, long downhand welding, long vertical position welding, circular arc weldering, overhead welding.
The process that a kind of pair of blower fan weldering cigarette absorption cleaning device of employing the present embodiment carries out absorption cleaning weldering cigarette is as follows, and concrete steps are:
The first blower fan 41 and the second blower fan 42 in step 1, the two blower fans weldering of startup cigarette absorption cleaning devices, make two blower fan weldering cigarette absorption cleaning device dry run 5 minutes, in the present embodiment, the power of the first blower fan 41 and the second blower fan 42 is 1.1 kilowatts, dry run a period of time before using, in order to make steel wire lump and the abundant atomization of sponge block of backflush device 2 inside wetting on the one hand, be fully wetting in order to make the filter 7 of escape pipe 6 upper ends be atomized water on the other hand, can improve like this weldering cigarette purification efficiency;
After step 2, step 1 complete, by adjusting upper underdrive handwheel 81 and petticoat pipe screw mandrel 84, make range hood 10 near position to be welded, during actual use, range hood 10 must not be greater than 470mm with the distance of welding position, and range hood 10 and welding object angle should remain between 45 ° ~ 50 °, to keep good smoking effect, and by adjusting Frequency Converter Control left and right drive lead screw transmission speed, make the speed that moves left and right and the speed of welding synchronised of range hood 10;
After step 3, step 2 complete, at the first blower fan 41 and the second blower fan 42, produce under the effect of pressure, by range hood 10, absorb weld fumes and weld fumes is sucked to fan wind inleting tube 12, and by the first fan outlet airduct 51, the second fan outlet airduct 52, enter backflush device 2 respectively, wherein, the total blast volume of the first blower fan 41 and the second blower fan 42 is 2500m 3/ h;
Step 4, enter the weld fumes of backflush device 2 and contact with water, steel wire lump, sponge block after atomization, the flue dust in weld fumes is absorbed by water, and the water that absorbed flue dust is discharged into sewage treatment plant and processes;
After step 5, step 4 complete, the weld fumes being absorbed after most of flue dust passes through escape pipe 6, and through filter 7, the flue dust in weld fumes is further absorbed by filter 7, discharges subsequently the clean room 1 of two blower fans weldering cigarette absorption cleaning devices.
Adopt a kind of pair of blower fan weldering cigarette absorption cleaning device of the present embodiment to carry out absorption cleaning weldering cigarette, can solve the problem of weldering smoke pollution working environment.In workshop, carry out experiment test, test environment conditions: 32 ℃ of temperature, humidity 65%rh, test basis: GBZ/T 192.1-2007, be described as follows: 1# sample position is in the workshop of not carrying out welding operation, operating personnel's mouth and nose height, apart from pad 0.5m place, total dust concentration is 2.2mg/m 3; 2# sample position in welding process, operating personnel's mouth and nose height, apart from pad 0.5m place, total dust concentration is 4.6mg/m 3; Weld after cigarette absorption cleaning device absorption cleanings at the two blower fans that use the present embodiment 3# sample position, operating personnel's mouth and nose height, and apart from pad 0.5m place, total dust concentration is 2.6mg/m 3; Weld after cigarette absorption cleaning device absorption cleanings at two blower fans of the present embodiment 4# sample position, filter 7 outsides of escape pipe 6 upper ends, and total dust concentration is 2.4mg/m 3.The noise of of the present utility model pair of blower fan weldering cigarette absorption cleaning device of experimental test is 65dB.
Above-mentioned experiment test explanation, adopts after two blower fan weldering cigarette absorption cleaning device absorption cleanings of the present embodiment, and operating personnel's mouth and nose height, apart from the total dust concentration (2.6mg/m at pad 0.5m place 3) with the total dust concentration that does not carry out the workshop of welding operation be (2.2mg/m 3) comparatively approaching, thereby adopting the technical scheme of the present embodiment can make to weld cigarette purification efficiency, explanation greatly improves, can solve a difficult problem for weldering smoke pollution environment.
Below schematically the utility model and embodiment thereof are described, this description does not have restricted, and shown in accompanying drawing is also one of embodiment of the present utility model, and actual structure is not limited to this.So, if those of ordinary skill in the art is enlightened by it, in the situation that not departing from the utility model creation aim, without the creationary frame mode similar to this technical scheme and the embodiment of designing, all should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. two blower fan weldering cigarette absorption cleaning devices, comprise smoke absorbing mechanism, weldering cigarette purification mechanism and weldering cigarette follower, it is characterized in that:
Described smoke absorbing mechanism comprises the first blower fan (41) and the second blower fan (42), and this first blower fan (41) and the second blower fan (42) absorb weld fumes and are delivered to and weld cigarette purification mechanism;
Described weldering cigarette purification mechanism comprises clean room (1) and backflush device (2), this backflush device (2) is positioned at inside, clean room (1), and the bottom of this backflush device (2) is connected with clean room (1), scavenging solution is equipped with in inside in clean room (1), and above-mentioned the first blower fan (41) and the second blower fan (42) are delivered to weld fumes in the inner scavenging solution of backflush device (2);
Described weldering cigarette follower acts on smoke absorbing mechanism, for controlling smoke absorbing mechanism, with speed of welding, follows the tracks of and absorbs weld fumes.
2. a kind of pair of blower fan weldering cigarette absorption cleaning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: weldering cigarette purification mechanism also comprises discharging valve (3), escape pipe (6) and filter (7), and described clean room (1) bottom is provided with discharging valve (3); Being positioned at the inner backflush device (2) in clean room (1) is inverted cone-shaped structure, and the upper opening of this backflush device (2) is greater than its underpart opening, and this backflush device (2) inside is provided with steel wire lump and sponge block; Top, described clean room (1) is provided with escape pipe (6), and the upper end of this escape pipe (6) is provided with filter (7).
3. a kind of pair of blower fan according to claim 2 welds cigarette absorption cleaning device, it is characterized in that: described smoke absorbing mechanism also comprises range hood (10), smoking hose (11), fan wind inleting tube (12), the first fan outlet airduct (51) and the second fan outlet airduct (52), described range hood (10) is connected with fan wind inleting tube (12) by smoking hose (11), this fan wind inleting tube (12) is " U " shape structure, the fan induced draught mouth of above-mentioned the first blower fan (41) is connected with one end of fan wind inleting tube (12), the fan induced draught mouth of the second blower fan (42) is connected with the other end of fan wind inleting tube (12), the fan outlet of above-mentioned the first blower fan (41) is connected to backflush device (2) inside of weldering cigarette purification mechanism by the first fan outlet airduct (51), the fan outlet of the second blower fan (42) is connected to backflush device (2) inside of weldering cigarette purification mechanism by the second fan outlet airduct (52).
4. a kind of pair of blower fan weldering cigarette absorption cleaning device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described weldering cigarette follower comprises lifting trace component and left and right trace component, wherein:
Described left and right trace component comprises follows the tracks of rack platform (9), the first guide rail (91), the second guide rail (92) and left and right drive lead screw, described the first guide rail (91), the second guide rail (92), left and right drive lead screw is all fixed on the housing of fan wind inleting tube (12) periphery, and the first guide rail (91), the second guide rail (92), left and right drive lead screw all parallels with the axis of " U " shape fan wind inleting tube (12) interlude, the centre of described tracking rack platform (9) offers for connecting the circular hole of smoking hose (11), the basal sliding of this tracking rack platform (9) is installed on the first guide rail (91) and the second guide rail (92), this tracking rack platform (9) is meshed with left and right drive lead screw, described left and right drive lead screw is by Motor Drive, motor is connected with frequency converter,
Described lifting trace component comprises lifting support extension plate (8), upper underdrive handwheel (81), elevating screw (82), sliding sleeve (83), petticoat pipe screw mandrel (84), support riser (85), petticoat pipe extends stationary pipes (86) and petticoat pipe support (87), described sliding sleeve (83) is fixed on to be followed the tracks of on rack platform (9), lifting support extension plate (8) slides up and down and is arranged on sliding sleeve (83), this lifting support extension plate (8) is connected mutually with elevating screw (82) lower end, the upper end of this elevating screw (82) is provided with underdrive handwheel (81), described upper underdrive handwheel (81) drives lifting support extension plate (8) to move up and down by elevating screw (82), the support riser (85) that described lifting support extension plate (8) is provided with petticoat pipe screw mandrel (84) and vertically arranges, the stiff end of this petticoat pipe screw mandrel (84) is connected with range hood (10), this support riser (85) extends stationary pipes (86) by horizontally disposed petticoat pipe and is connected mutually with petticoat pipe support (87), this petticoat pipe support (87) is connected mutually with range hood (10), and petticoat pipe support (87) is for supporting range hood (10).
5. a kind of pair of blower fan according to claim 4 welds cigarette absorption cleaning device, it is characterized in that: described filter (7) comprises ground floor screen pack, steel wire lump and second layer screen pack, described steel wire lump is arranged between ground floor screen pack and second layer screen pack.
CN201320518251.XU 2013-08-23 2013-08-23 Double-fan welding fume absorption and purification device Expired - Fee Related CN203417574U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103394262A (en) * 2013-08-23 2013-11-20 淮南昌发电力设备制造有限责任公司 Dual-fan welding smoke absorption purifier
CN104923904A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-09-23 安庆市津海工业产品设计有限公司 Ventilation and odor removal device of spot welding machine
CN107116320A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-09-01 合肥市瀚坤机械有限公司 A kind of welding smoking apparatus
CN107335947A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-11-10 合肥市瀚坤机械有限公司 A kind of smokeless low dirt welding canopy
CN107931925A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-04-20 安徽国防科技职业学院 A kind of auto parts welding frock

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103394262A (en) * 2013-08-23 2013-11-20 淮南昌发电力设备制造有限责任公司 Dual-fan welding smoke absorption purifier
CN103394262B (en) * 2013-08-23 2015-10-14 淮南昌发电力设备制造有限责任公司 A kind of two fans weldering cigarette absorption cleaning device
CN104923904A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-09-23 安庆市津海工业产品设计有限公司 Ventilation and odor removal device of spot welding machine
CN107116320A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-09-01 合肥市瀚坤机械有限公司 A kind of welding smoking apparatus
CN107335947A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-11-10 合肥市瀚坤机械有限公司 A kind of smokeless low dirt welding canopy
CN107931925A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-04-20 安徽国防科技职业学院 A kind of auto parts welding frock

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