CN203408022U - Capsule endoscope system for imaging narrow band - Google Patents

Capsule endoscope system for imaging narrow band Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203408022U
CN203408022U CN201320418071.4U CN201320418071U CN203408022U CN 203408022 U CN203408022 U CN 203408022U CN 201320418071 U CN201320418071 U CN 201320418071U CN 203408022 U CN203408022 U CN 203408022U
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China
Prior art keywords
capsule endoscope
narrow
capsule
illuminator
magnet
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320418071.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李兆申
廖专
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Second Military Medical University SMMU
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Second Military Medical University SMMU
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical apparatus and instruments and provides a capsule endoscope system for imaging a narrow band. The capsule endoscope system comprises a capsule endoscope and an in-vitro workstation, wherein the capsule endoscope comprises a capsule shell, a lighting device (8), an optical lens (7), an image sensor (2), a circuit control device (3), a magnetically controlled switch (10), a magnet (5), a battery (4), a radio frequency receiving and transmitting module (12) and an antenna (6); and the capsule endoscope and the in-vitro workstation are formed into a system through the induction of a magnetic field and the transmission of a wireless signal. The in-vitro workstation provided by the utility model is used for controlling the magnet built in the capsule endoscope through the magnetic field so that in-vivo located observation is realized; and meanwhile, an adopted LED (Light Emitting Diode) lighting source has the blue wavelength of 415nm and the green wavelength of 520nm, so that the observation for a microstructure mode on the surface of a mucosa can be enhanced, and the differential diagnosis for tumors and non-tumors on the surface of the mucosa on a gastrointestinal tract system can be accelerated.

Description

A kind of capsule endoscope system of Narrow-Band Imaging
Technical field
This utility model relates to medical instruments field, relates in particular to a kind of capsule endoscope system that is applicable to Narrow-Band Imaging in digestive tract.
Background technology
Capsule endoscope (capsule endoscopy), is a kind of endoscope of making capsule shape, and it is for checking the Medical Instruments of human body intestinal canal.Capsule endoscope can enter human body, for spying upon the health status at human body the intestines and stomach and esophagus position, can be used to help doctor to diagnose patient.
One of endoscopic main purpose is to find as far as possible in early days tumor, but use the wide glistening light of waves to the emphasis effect of the slight change of mucosa superficial vein or mucous membrane tissue form not obvious, for strengthening the performance people of this diagnosis, from improving the imaging performance aspect of endoscopic system, made a lot of effort.Narrow-Band Imaging (Narrow Band Imaging) is a kind of optical imagery enhancement techniques, by reducing the spectrum of adjacent band, contacts, and the tissue signature of depth direction can be replicated out more clearly.Can strengthen the observation to the microstructure pattern of mucomembranous surface, accelerate the difference diagnosis to the tumor of gastrointestinal system mucomembranous surface and non-tumor simultaneously.For example, special 415nm and the narrow glistening light of waves of 520nm that meets mucous membrane tissue and hematochrome spectral characteristic that adopt of Narrow-Band Imaging endoscopic system, by strengthening the contrast properties of image, has improved the identification to early carcinomatous change tissue greatly, there is the effect identical with biopsy, be called as " optical biopsy ".Each monochromatic image signal, through colored reforming unit, makes blood capillary network and microstructure pattern display with the form of coloured image.For traditional endoscopic system, adopt shortwave light source narrow emission just can improve the ability at the blood capillary networking of describing meticulous mucomembranous surface like this.
Current narrow band imaging large-scale application in plug-in type endoscope.Capsule endoscope emerges more than ten year, is called the direction of 21 century endoscope's development, but cannot realizes the one of the main reasons that biopsy function is generally acknowledged its application of restriction of medical circle by medical circle.From using method, say, due to first generation capsule endoscope, with peristalsis of the digest tract, passive type advances after entering digestive tract, and the uncontrollable capsule endoscope of doctor carries out careful observation at suspected abnormality place, so narrow band imaging can not be applied on capsule endoscope.
As can be seen here, in the body of capsule endoscope, position observation is the problem that need to solve present stage, but there is no at present the capsule endoscope system of a kind of realization " optical biopsy ", to meet the detection needs of clinical medicine to digestive tract disease.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of capsule endoscope system that is applicable to Narrow-Band Imaging in digestive tract.
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
This utility model provides a kind of capsule endoscope system of Narrow-Band Imaging, comprises capsule endoscope and external work station; Described capsule endoscope comprises capsule housing, illuminator, optical lens, imageing sensor, circuit control device, magnetic switch, magnet, battery, radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module and antenna;
Described capsule housing is cylindric, in the first side of optical frames, is transparent shell, and remainder is nontransparent housing;
Described illuminator is narrow glistening light of waves LED illuminator, and this illuminator is fixedly mounted on transparent shell one end of capsule endoscope;
Described optical lens, imageing sensor, circuit control device, magnetic switch, magnet, battery, radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module and antenna are all fixed on the capsule housing inside of described capsule endoscope;
Described capsule endoscope and external work station form a system by the induction in magnetic field and the transmission of wireless signal.
Described magnet is cuboid or spheroid.
Described narrow glistening light of waves LED illuminator is preferably the narrow glistening light of waves LED of 415nm or 520nm illuminator.
Described external work station comprises magnetic head, five maintenance and operation moving platforms, medical electric movable bed and operation bench.
Five maintenance and operation moving platforms of this utility model indication specifically can be with reference to as Publication about Document: 1, Zhuan Peng, be applied to the high accuracy five dimension sports platforms that flat faced display detects, < < electromechanical engineering technology > > 02 phase in 2010; 2, Chinese patent application CN02113721.8, denomination of invention is " focus ultrasonic knife for treating cancers ", and publication No. is CN1456128, and open day is 2003.11.19; Or 3, Chinese patent application CN200410053300.2, denomination of invention is " five freedom degree precision positioning platform ", publication number is CN1588556, open day is 2005.03.02.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1, external work station of the present utility model is controlled magnet built-in in capsule endoscope by magnetic field, thereby capsule endoscope is guided to any position to be seen of digestive tract, realizes position observation in body.
2. the LED lighting source that capsule endoscope was used is in the past wide spectrum, comprises redness, yellow, green, blue various spectrum.The LED lighting source wavelength that this utility model is used is blue 415nmLED and green 520nm LED, by reducing the spectrum of adjacent band, contact, the tissue signature of depth direction can be replicated out more clearly, can strengthen the observation to the microstructure pattern of mucomembranous surface, accelerate the difference diagnosis to the tumor of gastrointestinal system mucomembranous surface and non-tumor simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of capsule endoscope of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of external work station of the present utility model;
Wherein, transparent shell 1, nontransparent housing 11, illuminator 8, optical lens 7, imageing sensor 2, circuit control device 3, magnetic switch 10, magnet 5, battery 4, radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module 12, antenna 6 and support 9.
The specific embodiment
Now in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawing, this utility model is further described, but enforcement of the present utility model is not limited in this.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Fig. 1 to 2, a kind of capsule endoscope system of Narrow-Band Imaging comprises capsule endoscope and external work station; Described capsule endoscope comprises capsule housing, illuminator 8, optical lens 7, imageing sensor 2, circuit control device 3, magnetic switch 10, magnet 5, battery 4, radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module 12 and antenna 6; Described external work station comprises magnetic head, five maintenance and operation moving platforms, medical electric movable bed and operation bench.
It is cylindric that capsule housing is, and in the first side of optical frames, is transparent shell 1, and remainder is nontransparent housing 11; LED illuminator is fixedly mounted on transparent shell one end of capsule endoscope; Optical lens 7, imageing sensor 2, circuit control device 3, magnetic switch 10, magnet 5, battery 4, radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module 12 and antenna 6 are all fixed on described capsule endoscope enclosure.
Capsule endoscope and external work station form a system by the induction in magnetic field and the transmission of wireless signal.
Described LED illuminator is that blue 415nm LED(is purchased from Zhuhai City Tian Hui Electronics Co., Ltd., model TH/TH-UV410S5E-5).
Embodiment 2:
A capsule endoscope system for Narrow-Band Imaging, all the other are with embodiment 1, described LED illuminator is that green 520nm LED(is purchased from Chicago Miniature Lighting, LLC, model C MDA5AG7D1S).
Embodiment 3:
In actual use, person under inspection takes shown in lower Fig. 1 after capsule endoscope, lie on medical electric movable bed, doctor's operation bench is controlled five maintenance and operation moving platform and magnetic heads, built-in magnet in capsule endoscope is controlled in the magnetic field that magnetic head produces, thereby careful observation is done in capsule endoscope optional position in digestive tract of controlling in body.
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; this utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and description, describes just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not depart from this utility model spirit and scope, this utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed this utility model.The claimed scope of this utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a capsule endoscope system for Narrow-Band Imaging, comprises capsule endoscope and external work station; It is characterized in that: described capsule endoscope comprises capsule housing, illuminator (8), optical lens (7), imageing sensor (2), circuit control device (3), magnetic switch (10), magnet (5), battery (4), radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module (12) and antenna (6);
Described capsule housing is cylindric, in the first side of optical frames, is transparent shell (1), and remainder is nontransparent housing (11);
Described illuminator (8) is narrow glistening light of waves LED illuminator, and this illuminator is fixedly mounted on transparent shell (1) one end of capsule endoscope;
Described optical lens (7), imageing sensor (2), circuit control device (3), magnetic switch (10), magnet (5), battery (4), radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module (12) and antenna (6) are all fixed on the capsule housing inside of described capsule endoscope;
Described capsule endoscope and external work station form a system by the induction in magnetic field and the transmission of wireless signal.
2. the capsule endoscope system of a kind of Narrow-Band Imaging according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described magnet (5) is cuboid or spheroid.
3. the capsule endoscope system of a kind of Narrow-Band Imaging according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described narrow glistening light of waves LED illuminator is 415nm or the narrow glistening light of waves LED of 520nm illuminator.
4. the capsule endoscope system of a kind of Narrow-Band Imaging according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described external work station comprises magnetic head, five maintenance and operation moving platforms, medical electric movable bed and operation bench.
CN201320418071.4U 2013-07-15 2013-07-15 Capsule endoscope system for imaging narrow band Expired - Fee Related CN203408022U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201320418071.4U CN203408022U (en) 2013-07-15 2013-07-15 Capsule endoscope system for imaging narrow band

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105476597A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-04-13 佛山市南海区欧谱曼迪科技有限责任公司 Multi-mode electronic colposcope system
CN111568348A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-08-25 中国医学科学院生物医学工程研究所 Optical diagnosis and treatment capsule endoscope with external power supply and control
WO2023116727A1 (en) * 2021-12-20 2023-06-29 上海安翰医疗技术有限公司 Imaging apparatus and capsule endoscope

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105476597A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-04-13 佛山市南海区欧谱曼迪科技有限责任公司 Multi-mode electronic colposcope system
CN111568348A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-08-25 中国医学科学院生物医学工程研究所 Optical diagnosis and treatment capsule endoscope with external power supply and control
WO2023116727A1 (en) * 2021-12-20 2023-06-29 上海安翰医疗技术有限公司 Imaging apparatus and capsule endoscope

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140129

Termination date: 20160715