CN203394961U - Beak-shaped fastener - Google Patents

Beak-shaped fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203394961U
CN203394961U CN201320333501.2U CN201320333501U CN203394961U CN 203394961 U CN203394961 U CN 203394961U CN 201320333501 U CN201320333501 U CN 201320333501U CN 203394961 U CN203394961 U CN 203394961U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shoulder
elastic arms
type fastener
bias
beak type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320333501.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金旗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI EMHART TECHNOLOGIES SYSTEM Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI EMHART TECHNOLOGIES SYSTEM Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Priority to CN201320333501.2U priority Critical patent/CN203394961U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203394961U publication Critical patent/CN203394961U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a beak-shaped fastener, which comprises a head, a neck, a shoulder, two elastic arms, a pulling deviation-preventing block and two inserting deviation-preventing blocks, wherein the neck is connected to the bottom of the head, the shoulder is connected to the bottom of the neck, the two elastic arms are connected to the bottom of the shoulder, a space is arranged between the two elastic arms, moreover, the ends of the two elastic arms are connected together, the pulling deviation-preventing block is located in the space between the two elastic arms, one end of the pulling deviation-preventing block is connected with the bottom of the shoulder, the other end of the pulling deviation-preventing block is connected with the ends of the two elastic arms, and the inserting deviation-preventing blocks are respectively arranged on the inner side of each elastic arm. The force of inserting the beak-shaped fastener is low, so that a user can conveniently mount the beak-shaped fastener, the force of pulling out the beak-shaped fastener is high, so that the beak-shaped fastener can be reliably fixed, furthermore, the beak-shaped fastener has a good sealing and water-proofing effect, and can be automatically produced, and the cost is reduced.

Description

Beak type fastener
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automobile component, particularly automotive upholstery or exterior trimming parts is fixed on to the beak type fastener on automotive body.
Background technique
At present, automotive field is generally fixed on automotive trim or exterior trim on the vehicle body of automobile with plastic card fastener both at home and abroad, thereby completes the interior door trim of the assembling, particularly automobile of each functional structure, as press strip.According to inside gadget or exterior trimming parts, be generally whether detachable the or non-dismountable structure of carrying out selection card fastener, if inside gadget or exterior trimming parts are non-removable, can select the fastener that can not plug.If inside gadget or exterior trimming parts are detachable and reusable, can select pluggable fastener.For existing pluggable fastener, the ratio of its insertion force and withdrawal force can only be accomplished 1:2 left and right.If insertion force is 50N, withdrawal force is just in 100N left and right so.If pursue larger withdrawal force, to 200N left and right, insertion force is just in 100N left and right.Such insertion force and the ratio of withdrawal force have not met the demand of low insert power high extracting power.
In addition, itself cannot realize the function of water-tight existing fastener, if need sealing, needs other fit on sponge mat.But because sponge mat is generally all soft, cannot realize automation assembling, can only be with manually assembling.This is inefficiency not only, cannot reach the requirement of large-scale production, and cost is higher.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of beak type fastener, thereby it can provide low insertion force to make convenient this fastener of installing of user, thereby make this fastener fixing reliable with high withdrawal force, and itself there is good sealed waterproof effect can automatic production, reduce costs.
To achieve these goals, the utility model proposes following technological scheme: a kind of beak type fastener, described beak type fastener comprises head, be connected to the neck of lower head, be connected to the shoulder of neck below, be connected to two elastic arms of shoulder below, extract anti-bias and two and insert anti-bias, between described two elastic arms, the end of You Yi space and two elastic arms links together, describedly extract that anti-bias Nei Qieqi one end, space being positioned in the middle of two elastic arms is connected to the below of shoulder and the end of the other end and two elastic arms links together, described each anti-bias inner side of being located at a corresponding elastic arm of insertion.
Further, shoulder top is provided with an encapsulate shoulder.
Further, below shoulder, formed pair of lamina seal ring.
Further, each elastic arm include a joint being connected with shoulder and joint to downward-extension and the outside arc portion of projection, space length between these two joints is less, space length between two arc portions is greater than two distances between joint, and the end of the arc portion of two elastic arms is connected to each other.
Further, anti-bias of described each insertion protrudes out to the anti-bias direction of extracting that is positioned at the middle space of two elastic arms, and extracts anti-bias certain distance described in distance.
Further, described head is flange shape structure.
Further, described shoulder is flange shape structure.
Further, anti-bias of described insertion structure in the form of sheets.
The utility model beak type fastener has the following advantages: beak type fastener of the present utility model has the elastic arm of beak type structure, can make the ratio of insertion force and withdrawal force reach 1:5 left and right, realize the requirement of low insertion force and high withdrawal force, because insertion force requires low, make convenient this fastener of installing of user, because withdrawal force requirement is high, make this fastener fixing firm again.
The utility model beak type fastener substitutes sponge mat with the formed encapsulate shoulder of encapsulate technique and double-layer seal ring and realizes water-tight, can realize full-automatic production, has fully improved manufacturing efficiency, has reduced cost of production.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Consult by reference to the accompanying drawings the detailed description of following embodiment, will understand more fully the utility model, reference numbers same in accompanying drawing refers to element same in view all the time.
Fig. 1 is that the utility model beak type fastener is not also coated half-finished stereogram of encapsulate.
Fig. 2 is the finished product stereogram that the utility model beak type fastener has been coated encapsulate.
Fig. 3 is that automotive upholstery or exterior trimming parts are not also fixed on the schematic diagram on vehicle body sheet metal by beak type fastener of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is that automotive upholstery or exterior trimming parts are fixed on the schematic diagram on vehicle body sheet metal by beak type fastener of the present utility model.
Number in the figure is described as follows.
1 ? Beak type fastener 2 ? Inside gadget or exterior trimming parts
20 ? Attachment face 21 ? Breach
3 ? Panel beating 31 ? Through hole
4 ? Head 5 ? Neck
6 ? Shoulder 7 ? Extract anti-bias
8 ? Insert anti-bias 9 ? Elastic arm
91 ? Joint 92 ? Arc portion
10 ? Bag shoulder 11 ? Double-layer seal ring
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe embodiment of the present utility model in detail.
Easily understand, according to the technical solution of the utility model, do not changing under connotation of the present utility model, one of ordinary skill in the art can propose various structures mode and the implementation that can mutually replace.Therefore, following embodiment and accompanying drawing are only the exemplary illustrations to the technical solution of the utility model, and should not be considered as of the present utility model all or be considered as the restriction of technical solutions of the utility model or restriction.
The orientation terms such as the up, down, left, right, before and after of mentioning in this manual or may mentioning, front, the back side, top, bottom are to define with respect to the structure shown in each accompanying drawing, they are relative concepts, therefore likely can correspondingly change according to its diverse location of living in, different use state.So, these or other orientation term should be interpreted as to restricted term yet.
Refer to Fig. 1, the semi-finished product of the utility model beak type fastener 1 comprise a head 4, neck 5, and shoulder 6, elastic arm 9, extracts anti-bias 7 and two and inserts anti-bias 8.Described head 4 is flange shape and is positioned at the top of described beak type fastener, described neck 5 is for thinner vertically extending structure and be connected to described head 4 belows, what the below of described neck 5 connected is the described shoulder 6 that is also flange shape, and what below described shoulder 6, connect is two described elastic arms 9.Described two elastic arms 9 are You Yi space between beak shape and two elastic arms 9, that is to say that two elastic arms 9 have certain distance apart, to guarantee that resiliently deformable can occur two elastic arms in the horizontal direction.Each elastic arm 9 include the joint 91 that is connected with shoulder 6 and joint 91 to downward-extension and the outside arc portion 92 of projection, space length between these two joints 91 is less, space length between two arc portions 92 is greater than two distances between joint 91, and the end of the arc portion 92 of two elastic arms 9 is connected to each other.The shape of the corresponding stamping holes of the outer shape of elastic arm 9, it can be cylindric or other shapes and be beneficial to coordinate with panel beating installation.Describedly extract anti-bias 7 and extend in vertical direction, it is positioned at the space in the middle of two elastic arms 9, described in the one end of extracting anti-bias 7 be connected to the below of shoulder 6, arc portion 92 ends of the other end and two elastic arms 9 link together.Anti-bias 8 of described each insertion protrudes out to the direction of extracting anti-bias 7 that is positioned at the middle space of two elastic arms in the form of sheets and all, and extracts anti-bias 7 certain distances described in distance.
Thereby the shoulder that the semi-finished product of beak type fastener 1 make fastener 1 through single injection-molded has again been coated respectively softer plastic material and above shoulder 6, has formed an encapsulate and take on 10 and below shoulder, formed pair of lamina seal ring 11 in both sides 6 Shang Xia.
Referring to Fig. 3, is that the utility model beak type fastener 1 is not also fixed on the schematic diagram on vehicle body sheet metal 3 by inside gadget or exterior trimming parts 2.Neck 5 shapes of the corresponding beak type of attachment face 20 fastener 1 of described inside gadget or exterior trimming parts 2 are provided with the breach 21 of end opening one by one, and the opening size of described breach 21 is less than breach central diameter.Described plates of automobile 3 is provided with a circular hole 31, and the diameter of described through hole 31 is less than the distance between arc portion 92 outer side surfaces of 1 two elastic arms 9 of beak type fastener.
Refer to Fig. 4, when installing, the neck 5 of beak type fastener 1 is snapped in the breach 21 of described inside gadget or exterior trimming parts 2, because breach 21 opening sizes are less than breach central diameter, therefore neck 5 can firmly be stuck in breach 21 can not deviate from the horizontal direction, and the attachment face 20 of inside gadget or exterior trimming parts 2 is clipped in the middle of the encapsulate shoulder 10 and head 4 of beak type fastener 1 firmly, thereby make beak type fastener 1 fixing with inside gadget or exterior trimming parts 2.
The interior insertion of through hole 31 by from two elastic arms 9 of beak type fastener 1 to panel beating 3, two elastic arms 9 of described beak type fastener 1 pass through hole 31 because resiliently deformable can occur inwardly to shrink in through hole 31 inwall extruding arc portions 92, owing to being provided with, insert anti-bias 8, in the process of inserting, rostriform a certain elastic arm 9 is supported at most and is extracted on anti-bias 7 when contraction deformation to greatest extent, can further to another elastic arm 9 directions, further not be out of shape, can not insert when guaranteeing that beak type fastener 1 inserts askew.Finally, joint 91 is just in time housed in through hole 31, and arc portion 92 flicks and restores to the original state panel beating 3 is just in time clipped between double-layer seal ring 11 and arc portion 92, thereby beak type fastener 1 is fixed on inside gadget or exterior trimming parts 2 on panel beating 3.
Described beak type fastener 1 is when panel beating 3 is extracted, even if the component skewness of substantially horizontal when user operates, owing to having vertical extract anti-bias 7, can guarantee that it can not warp and can extract smoothly.
Through test determination, it is 1:5 with the ratio of the power of extracting from panel beating 3 that described beak type fastener 1 inserts panel beating 3.
Beak type fastener of the present utility model has the elastic arm of beak type structure, can make the ratio of insertion force and withdrawal force reach 1:5 left and right, realize the requirement of low insertion force and high withdrawal force, because insertion force requires low, make convenient this fastener of installing of user, because withdrawal force requirement is high, make this fastener fixing firm again.
The utility model fastener substitutes sponge mat with the formed encapsulate shoulder of encapsulate technique and double-layer seal ring and realizes water-tight, can realize full-automatic production, has fully improved manufacturing efficiency, and has reduced cost of production.
Above embodiment is only for illustrating the present invention; and be not limitation of the present invention; the those of ordinary skill in relevant technologies field; without departing from the scope of the invention; can also make a variety of changes and modification; therefore all technological schemes that are equal to also belong to category of the present invention, and scope of patent protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a beak type fastener, it is characterized in that: described beak type fastener comprises head, be connected to the neck of described lower head, be connected to the shoulder of described neck below, be connected to two elastic arms of described shoulder below, extract anti-bias and two and insert anti-bias, between described two elastic arms, be provided with Yi Ge space, and the end of described two elastic arms links together, described extracting in anti-bias described space between described two elastic arms, and its one end is connected to the below of described shoulder and the end of the other end and described two elastic arms links together, anti-bias inner side of being located at a corresponding described elastic arm of described insertion.
2. a kind of beak type fastener as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described shoulder top is provided with an encapsulate shoulder.
3. a kind of beak type fastener as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: below described shoulder, formed pair of lamina seal ring.
4. a kind of beak type fastener as described in any one in claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described in each, elastic arm includes a joint being connected with described shoulder and the arc portion to projection downward-extension and outside by described joint, space length between described two joints is less, space length between described two arc portions is greater than the distance between described two joints, and the end of the arc portion of described two elastic arms is connected to each other.
5. a kind of beak type fastener as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: anti-bias of described each insertion protrudes out to the anti-bias direction of extracting that is positioned at the middle space of described two elastic arms, and extracts anti-bias certain distance described in distance.
6. a kind of beak type fastener as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described head is flange shape structure.
7. a kind of beak type fastener as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described shoulder is flange shape structure.
8. a kind of beak type fastener as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: anti-bias of described insertion is structure in the form of sheets.
CN201320333501.2U 2013-06-09 2013-06-09 Beak-shaped fastener Expired - Lifetime CN203394961U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320333501.2U CN203394961U (en) 2013-06-09 2013-06-09 Beak-shaped fastener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320333501.2U CN203394961U (en) 2013-06-09 2013-06-09 Beak-shaped fastener

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203394961U true CN203394961U (en) 2014-01-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320333501.2U Expired - Lifetime CN203394961U (en) 2013-06-09 2013-06-09 Beak-shaped fastener

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203394961U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108240386A (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-03 天津市信霖塑料制品有限公司 A kind of new automobile interior trim buckle
CN108407535A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-08-17 河北科技大学 A kind of combined type drawing board
CN108800068A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-11-13 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 Buckle structure and car light

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108240386A (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-03 天津市信霖塑料制品有限公司 A kind of new automobile interior trim buckle
CN108407535A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-08-17 河北科技大学 A kind of combined type drawing board
CN108407535B (en) * 2018-02-12 2019-11-29 河北科技大学 A kind of combined type drawing board
CN108800068A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-11-13 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 Buckle structure and car light
CN108800068B (en) * 2018-08-21 2024-05-28 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 Buckle structure and car light

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140115

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