CN203383506U - Building formwork splicing structure - Google Patents
Building formwork splicing structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN203383506U CN203383506U CN201320311301.7U CN201320311301U CN203383506U CN 203383506 U CN203383506 U CN 203383506U CN 201320311301 U CN201320311301 U CN 201320311301U CN 203383506 U CN203383506 U CN 203383506U
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- building
- template
- standard
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- groove
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a building formwork splicing structure which comprises a standard formwork splicing plate and an external corner connector. The standard formwork splicing plate comprises a plate body placed in the middle and connecting parts placed at two ends. The external corner connector is a square column body and is provided with a first external corner groove and a second external corner groove which are matched with the connecting parts of the standard formwork splicing plate. The connecting parts of the standard formwork splicing plate are respectively embedded into the first external corner groove and the second external corner groove of the external corner connector. The standard formwork splicing plate and the external corner connector are connected in an alternating mode to define the sealed building formwork splicing structure. The building formwork splicing structure has the advantages that a connecting element according to the technical scheme is used, formworks can be connected in sequence to define a sealed pouring frame body conveniently, destructive disassembling is not needed during a disassembling process, and accordingly the building formwork splicing structure can be used repeatedly, and cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of civil engineering, relates to the pass mould technology that a kind of build concrete is built, and is specifically related to a kind of building off mode structure.
Background technology
The known architectural template structure adopted in the pass mould work progress of current known concreting and job practices are as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, while closing mould, need the workman to divide and cut out four little templates from large form at the construction field (site), then in the junction of four templates, adopt nail hammer that numerous units nail is clashed into to the junction into template, and the edge that guarantees template and template is fair, thereby four template splicings are fixedly become to the quadrangle casing.While tearing film open, need to adopt crowbar that template is separated with template, the splicing structure of this construction formwork and Guan Mo job practices can cause while having constructed rear form removal and cause the damage of template edge bad, the Reusability that is unfavorable for construction formwork, and the form removal process wastes time and energy, therefore in building operations, building costs and material cost are all higher.If relate to build volume larger, Guan Mo needs the situation of polylith masterplate splicing, also can cause the rough situation of body of wall of building out, affects workmanship.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to be unfavorable for the Reusability of construction formwork and the deficiency that the form removal process wastes time and energy in order to overcome existing building template assembling structure, has proposed a kind of building off mode structure.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of building off mode structure, it is characterized in that, comprise standard pass template, the external corner connector, inner corner trim connector and plain adapter, described standard is closed the connecting portion that template comprises the plate body in the middle of being positioned at and is positioned at two ends, described external corner connector is square cylinder, have with standard and close external corner the first groove and external corner the second groove that the template connecting portion is complementary on its a pair of adjacent face, described two standard sets closes external corner the first groove and external corner the second groove that the template connecting portion embeds respectively the external corner connector, described external corner connector comprises that the public rib place of two faces of groove has external corner the 3rd groove, described external corner the 3rd groove is right angle groove, there are two mutually perpendicular planes, described two planes are closed template with the two standard sets that embeds the external corner connector respectively and are kept in the face of neat in order to guarantee that each side of building framework keeps smooth by building framework one side, described standard is closed template and alternately is connected with the external corner connector building off mode structure that besieged city is sealed.
Further, in order to form the off mode structure of arbitrary dimension, above-mentioned plain adapter is square cylinder, wherein on two opposite faces, have with standard and close plain adapter the first groove and plain adapter the second groove that the template connecting portion is complementary, described two standard sets closes the template connecting portion and embeds respectively plain adapter the first groove and plain adapter the second groove, and described plain adapter and standard are closed template and kept in the face of neat in order to guarantee that each side of building framework keeps smooth by building framework one side.
Further, in order to surround L-type corner off mode structure, building off mode structure of the present utility model also comprises the inner corner trim connector, described inner corner trim connector comprises inner corner trim connector main body, described inner corner trim connector main body has mutually perpendicular two faces, the end of described two faces has the connecting portion be complementary with the plain adapter groove, and described two faces keep in the face of neat in order to guarantee that each side of building framework keeps smooth by building framework one side with plain adapter respectively.
Further, in order to strengthen the mechanical property of off mode structure of the present utility model, the standard of described building off mode structure is closed template and is comprised long slab and short slab, described plain adapter comprises lengthening joint and short circuit head, wherein lengthening joint is identical with the length dimension of long slab, the length dimension of short circuit head and short slab is identical, and described standard is closed the long slab of template and short slab and plain adapter lengthening joint and short circuit head and matched respectively uses, and adopts the assembled mode of dislocation to form the side of pass die cavity body.
Above-mentioned template and connecting elements adopt Wood-plastic material to make.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: owing to adopting the disclosed connecting elements of the technical program can easily each template be connected successively to the framework of building that surrounds sealing, and unloading process does not need destructive dismounting yet, thus this building template assembling structure have advantages of can Reusability, cost is low.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Schematic perspective view when Fig. 1 is existing building template assembling structure pass mould state;
Schematic perspective view when Fig. 2 is existing building template assembling structure form removal state;
Fig. 3 is the floor map that building off mode structure of the present utility model is closed the mould state;
Fig. 4 is building off mode structure inner corner trim connector of the present utility model and external corner connector catenation principle figure;
The plain adapter plane structure schematic diagram that Fig. 5 is building off mode structure of the present utility model;
The mitre head plane structural representation that Fig. 6 is building off mode structure of the present utility model;
The inner corner trim connector plane structure schematic diagram that Fig. 7 is building off mode structure of the present utility model;
The standard junction plate plane structure schematic diagram that Fig. 8 is building off mode structure of the present utility model;
The standard junction plate that Fig. 9 is building off mode structure of the present utility model and plain adapter splicing structure schematic diagram;
One embodiment plane structure schematic diagram of the plain adapter that Figure 10 is building off mode structure of the present utility model;
One embodiment plane structure schematic diagram of the external corner connector that Figure 11 is building off mode structure of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals: standard is closed template 1, standard is closed template 1 ', plate body 11, connecting portion 12, plain adapter 2, plain adapter 2 ', plain adapter cylinder 21, the first plate body 211, the second plate body 212, the 3rd plate body 213, plain adapter the first groove 22, external corner connector 3, external corner connector cylinder 31, the first plate body 311, the second plate body 312, the 3rd plate body 313, the 4th plate body 314, the 5th plate body 315, external corner the first groove 32, external corner the second groove 33, external corner the 3rd groove 34, inner corner trim connector 4, rotary corner plate 41, connecting portion 42, angle bar 43, bolt 44, template 5 is closed in customization.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further elaborated, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiment.
As Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, a kind of building off mode structure of the present embodiment comprises standard pass template 1 and external corner connector 3, described standard is closed template 1 and is comprised that the plate body 11 that is positioned at centre and the connecting portion 12(that is positioned at two ends are as shown in Figure 8), described external corner connector is square cylinder, have with standard and close external corner the first groove 32 and external corner the second groove 33 that template 1 connecting portion 12 is complementary on its a pair of adjacent face, described two standard sets closes external corner the first groove 32 and external corner the second groove 33 that the template connecting portion embeds respectively external corner connector 3, the public rib place of reeded two faces of described external corner connector 3 tools comprises external corner the 3rd groove 34, described external corner the 3rd groove 34 is right angle groove, comprise two mutually perpendicular planes, described two planes (two mutually perpendicular planes) are closed template with the two standard sets that embeds external corner connector 3 respectively and are kept in the face of neat in order to guarantee that each side of building framework keeps smooth by building framework one side, described standard is closed template 1 and alternately is connected with external corner connector 3 the building off mode structure that besieged city is sealed.
As Fig. 5 in order to form the off mode structure of arbitrary dimension, the building off mode structure of the present embodiment also comprises plain adapter 2, described plain adapter 2 is square cylinder 21, wherein on two opposite faces, have with standard and close plain adapter the first groove 22 and plain adapter the second groove that the template connecting portion is complementary, two standard sets closes the template connecting portion and embeds respectively plain adapter the first groove 22 and plain adapter the second groove, and described plain adapter and standard are closed template and kept in the face of neat in order to guarantee that each side of building framework keeps smooth by building framework one side.When the scheme of employing the present embodiment forms the off mode structure of arbitrary dimension, except the employing standard is closed template, also need at least one customization according to the customization size design to close template 5(as shown in Figure 3), it is only different with standard pass template on width characteristics that template is closed in described customization, its purpose is to solve the problem that the non-integral multiple standard of the framed body size in required pass is closed template size, makes it to be combined to form with some groups of standards pass templates and connector the off mode structure of any design size.
In engineering construction, usually need to build out labyrinths such as being similar to L-type, such as the corner body of wall, in order to surround this L-type corner off mode structure, the present embodiment be take such scheme as basis, and the building off mode structure scheme of proposition also comprises inner corner trim connector 4.As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, inner corner trim connector 4 comprises inner corner trim connector main body 41, described inner corner trim connector main body 41 comprises mutually perpendicular two faces, the end of described two faces comprises respectively the connecting portion 42 be complementary with the plain adapter groove, and described two faces keep in the face of neat in order to guarantee that each side of building framework keeps smooth by building framework one side with plain adapter respectively.In order to guarantee the homeostasis performance of this inner corner trim connector, one side of building dorsad framework in inner corner trim connector main body adopts angle bar 43 to reinforce, described angle bar is positioned at the corner of two faces of a side inner corner trim connector of building dorsad framework, and wherein angle bar 43 can be bolted on inner corner trim connector main body by bolt 44.
As shown in Figure 9, in order to strengthen the mechanical property of off mode structure of the present utility model, the standard of described building off mode structure is closed template and is comprised long slab and short slab, described plain adapter comprises lengthening joint and short circuit head, wherein lengthening joint is identical with the length dimension of long slab, and the length dimension of short circuit head and short slab is identical, and described standard is closed the long slab of template and short slab and plain adapter lengthening joint and short circuit head and matched respectively use, and adopt the assembled mode of dislocation to form pass die cavity body, as shown in Figure 9.The length here is relative concept, and short slab is short with respect to long slab, therefore be called short slab, is not the restriction to utility model scheme itself.Described " length direction " is for width, described plain adapter and standard are vertical state while closing template assembly car pass die cavity body, its short transverse is its length direction, and correspondingly, the vertical short transverse that standard is closed template is its length direction.As preferred version, the length ratio of described long slab and short slab (lengthening joint and short circuit head) can be 2:1 or 3:2.
Concrete, above-mentioned template and connecting elements adopt Wood-plastic material to make.
The manufacturing process of above-mentioned standard pass template can be moulded the plate body 11 in the middle of being positioned at and connecting portion 12 integral body that are positioned at two ends, but can increase the difficulty of the manufacturing like this, thereby increases cost.Also can adopt respectively from standard form from cutting out plate body 11 and connecting portion 12, then adopt the glue identical with mould material to carry out the modes such as bonding or employing bolted-on and be connected, can effectively reduce manufacturing cost like this.
Same principle, plain adapter 2 and external corner connector 3 also can adopt above-mentioned first cut out plate body then bonding method form, a specific embodiment below is provided:
Plain adapter as described in Figure 10 comprises the first plate body 211, the second plate body 212 and the 3rd plate body 213, wherein the thickness of the second plate body 212 and standard are closed the consistency of thickness of template connecting portion 12, the two can be formed by same plate cutting, the thickness of the 3rd plate body 213 and standard are closed the consistency of thickness of the plate body 11 of template, and the two also can be formed by same plate cutting.In order to form the plain adapter of above-described embodiment, need to by above-mentioned sheet material, by the dimensional requirement well cutting, (the size here can be easy to determine according to the mechanics parameter of off mode structure by those of ordinary skill in the art, the common practise that belongs to those of ordinary skills, here no longer give an example), and the employing glue identical with mould material carries out bonding or adopts the modes such as bolted-on to be connected.
As shown in figure 11, as the specific embodiment in technical solutions of the utility model, the external corner connector of the present embodiment comprises the first plate body 311, the second plate body 312, the 3rd plate body 313, the 4th plate body 314 and the 5th plate body 315.Wherein, the thickness of the second plate body 312 and standard are closed the connector consistency of thickness of template, and the two can be formed by same plate cutting; The thickness of the 3rd plate body 313 and standard are closed the plate body consistency of thickness of template, and the two can be formed by same plate cutting; The thickness of the 5th sheet material 315 and standard are closed the plate body consistency of thickness of template, and the two can be formed by same plate cutting.In order to form the plain adapter of above-described embodiment, need to be by above-mentioned sheet material by the dimensional requirement well cutting, and the employing glue identical with mould material carries out the modes such as bonding or employing bolted-on and is connected.
Same, this structure of the spelling joint in above-described embodiment and external corner connector also can effectively reduce manufacturing cost.Be not difficult to find out, it is only a kind of in numerous possible embodiments that above-mentioned plain adapter and external corner connector adopt its sheet material dividing mode of mode of plate adhesion combination, the plain adapter that the purpose of describing above-mentioned specific embodiment in detail is the utility model is comprised and the technical scheme of external corner connector are easier to be understood, and should not be understood to the restriction to the utility model scheme.
Above-mentioned template and connecting elements can adopt timber, Wood-plastic materials etc. are convenient to the material of moulding, preferably wood is moulded composite foamed plate, this is because wood plastic composite is the class advanced composite material (ACM) in recent years be surging forward both at home and abroad, refer to utilize polyethylene, polypropylene and polyvinyl chloride etc., replace common resin adhesive, with the wood powder surpassed more than 50%, rice husk, the useless string such as stalk is mixed into new wood materials, again through extruding, mold pressing, the plastic processings such as injection moulding, the sheet material of producing or section bar, have performance and the feature of timber and plastics concurrently, the requirement of strength that meets construction formwork fully.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that, embodiment described here is in order to help reader understanding's principle of the present utility model, should be understood to that protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to such special statement and embodiment.Those of ordinary skill in the art can make various other various concrete distortion and combinations that do not break away from the utility model essence according to disclosed these technology enlightenments of the utility model, and these distortion and combination are still in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. build off mode structure for one kind, it is characterized in that, comprise standard pass template, the external corner connector, inner corner trim connector and plain adapter, described standard is closed the connecting portion that template comprises the plate body in the middle of being positioned at and is positioned at two ends, described external corner connector is square cylinder, have with standard and close external corner the first groove and external corner the second groove that the template connecting portion is complementary on a pair of adjacent face, described two standard sets closes external corner the first groove and external corner the second groove that the template connecting portion embeds respectively the external corner connector, the public rib place of reeded two faces of described external corner connector tool comprises external corner the 3rd groove, described external corner the 3rd groove is right angle groove, there are two mutually perpendicular planes, described two planes are closed template with the two standard sets that embeds the external corner connector respectively and are kept in the face of neat in order to guarantee that each side of building framework keeps smooth by building framework one side, described standard is closed template and alternately is connected with the external corner connector building off mode structure that besieged city is sealed.
2. a kind of building off mode structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described plain adapter is square cylinder, wherein on two opposite faces, have with standard and close plain adapter the first groove and plain adapter the second groove that the template connecting portion is complementary, described two standard sets closes the template connecting portion and embeds respectively plain adapter the first groove and plain adapter the second groove, and described plain adapter and standard are closed template and kept in the face of neat in order to guarantee that each side of building framework keeps smooth by building framework one side.
3. a kind of building off mode structure according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, comprise the inner corner trim connector, described inner corner trim connector comprises inner corner trim connector main body, described inner corner trim connector main body has mutually perpendicular two faces, the end of described two faces has the connecting portion be complementary with the plain adapter groove, and described two faces keep in the face of neat in order to guarantee that each side of building framework keeps smooth by building framework one side with plain adapter respectively.
4. a kind of building off mode structure according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described standard is closed template and is comprised long slab and short slab, described plain adapter comprises lengthening joint and short circuit head, wherein lengthening joint is identical with the length dimension of long slab, the length dimension of short circuit head and short slab is identical, and described standard is closed the long slab of template and short slab and plain adapter lengthening joint and short circuit head and matched respectively uses, and adopts the assembled mode of dislocation to form the side of pass die cavity body.
5. a kind of building off mode structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises customization pass template, and template is closed in described customization, and only width is different from described standard pass template, for together with the template of some standards pass, forming described building off mode structure.
6. a kind of building off mode structure according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described inner corner trim connector comprises the angle bar for reinforcing, and described angle bar is positioned at the corner of two faces of a side inner corner trim connector of building dorsad framework, and by bolted-on on inner corner trim connector main body.
7. a kind of building off mode structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described standard is closed template and is comprised long slab and short slab, described plain adapter comprises lengthening joint and short circuit head, wherein lengthening joint is identical with the length dimension of long slab, and the length dimension of short circuit head and short slab is identical, and long slab and short slab that described standard is closed template are used with pairing, the lengthening joint of plain adapter and short circuit head pairing are used, and adopt the assembled mode of dislocation to form pass die cavity body.
8. a kind of building off mode structure according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the length ratio of described lengthening joint and short circuit head is 2:1.
9. a kind of building off mode structure according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the length ratio of described lengthening joint and short circuit head is 3:2.
10. according to the described a kind of building off mode structure of any one claim of claim 5-9, it is characterized in that, described standard is closed template, plain adapter, external corner connector and inner corner trim connector and is adopted Wood-plastic material to make.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201320311301.7U CN203383506U (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Building formwork splicing structure |
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CN201320311301.7U CN203383506U (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Building formwork splicing structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103266758A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-08-28 | 成都缘丰科技材料有限公司 | Building mould closing structure |
-
2013
- 2013-05-31 CN CN201320311301.7U patent/CN203383506U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103266758A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-08-28 | 成都缘丰科技材料有限公司 | Building mould closing structure |
CN103266758B (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2015-07-15 | 成都缘丰科技材料有限公司 | Building mould closing structure |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140108 Effective date of abandoning: 20150715 |
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RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |