CN203356622U - Optical scale device of lathe - Google Patents
Optical scale device of lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN203356622U CN203356622U CN 201320529289 CN201320529289U CN203356622U CN 203356622 U CN203356622 U CN 203356622U CN 201320529289 CN201320529289 CN 201320529289 CN 201320529289 U CN201320529289 U CN 201320529289U CN 203356622 U CN203356622 U CN 203356622U
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- lathe
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- main shaft
- optical
- scale device
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an optical scale device of a lathe. The optical scale device is arranged on the lathe. The lathe mainly comprises a lathe body (1), a feeding box (2), a change gear box (5), a main shaft box (6), a main shaft (8) and a sliding plate box (9), wherein the feeding box (2) is arranged at the left upper end of the lathe body (1); a guide rail (17) is arranged on the lathe body (1); the main shaft box (6) is connected with the top part of the feeding box (2); the main shaft (8) is positioned on the rightmost side of the main shaft box (6); the sliding plate box (9) is arranged on the lead screw (12) and the polished rod (13); a knife rest (10) is arranged at the top part of the sliding plate box (9). The lathe is characterized in that the lathe body (1) is provided with an optical-scale measuring device (19). The optical scale device of the lathe according to claim 1 is characterized in that the optical-scale measuring device (19) is of a closed type. The optical scale device is arranged on the lathe, and measured and outputted signals are digital pulses. The optical scale device disclosed by the utility model has the characteristics of large detection range, high detection accuracy and fast response speed and is convenient in use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the in-process measurement field, be specially a kind of light chi device of lathe.
Background technology
Lathe is the lathe that mainly with lathe tool, the workpiece rotated is carried out to turning processing, for example the rotary surface on various axles, cover and disk-like accessory is processed.On lathe, also available drill bit, reamer, reamer, screw tap, screw die and checkering tool etc. are processed accordingly.Yet, in process, often need the coordinate to cutter and workpiece be detected, observe and follow the tracks of the feed error, with the effect of the kinematic error that plays a compensation cutter, and existing lathe is all use tape measure, poor accuracy is measured inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The application's purpose is to provide a kind of light chi device of lathe, poor with accuracy of measurement in the use procedure of solution lathe, inconvenient problem with use.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of light chi device of lathe, be arranged on lathe, described lathe main will comprise lathe bed (1), feed box (2), change gear box (5), main spindle box (6), main shaft (8) and slip crate (9), described lathe bed (1) left upper end is provided with feed box (2), lathe bed (1) is provided with guide rail (17), the top of described feed box (2) is connected with main spindle box (6), described main shaft (8) is positioned at the rightmost side of main spindle box (6), the outside of described feed box (2) is provided with screw mandrel (12) and polished rod (13), described slip crate (9) is located on screw mandrel (12) and polished rod (13), be provided with knife rest (10) at the top of slip crate (9), it is characterized in that: described lathe bed (1) is provided with light chi measurement mechanism (19).
Further, described smooth chi measurement mechanism (19) is closed.
Further, described smooth chi measurement mechanism (19) comprises the following grating reading head (15) that is located at main shaft (8) and is located on slip crate (9) the scale grating (16) that is positioned at guide rail (17) end
Further, described smooth chi measurement mechanism (19) also comprises and is arranged on the display screen (18) of knife rest (10) towards the outside.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The utility model is arranged on lathe, utilizes the measurement feedback device of the optical principle work of grating, and its signal of measuring output is digit pulse, has detection range large, and accuracy of detection is high, and the characteristics of fast response time are easy to use.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of the light chi device of lathe
Lathe bed 1; Feed box 2; Rotating speed shelves 3; High and low shift 4; Change gear box 5; Main spindle box 6; Switch 7; Main shaft 8; Slip crate 9; Knife rest 10; Tailstock 11; Screw mandrel 12; Polished rod 13; Triangle chuck 14; Grating reading head 15; Scale grating 16; Guide rail 17; Display screen 18; Light chi measurement mechanism 19
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, main main spindle box (6), change gear box (5), feed box (2), slip crate (9), knife rest (10), tailstock (11), polished rod (13), screw mandrel (12), lathe bed (1) install the structure of lathe.The light chi device of lathe is installed on lathe.
Lathe bed (1) is the guide rail that lathe is very high with required precision, for example: San shape guide rail, level gauge, large foundation parts.For supporting and all parts that is connected lathe, and guarantee that each parts have relative position accurately when work.Be provided with feed box (2) on lathe bed (1), wherein feed box (2) claims again feed change unit, the gear of feed motion is housed in feed box (2), adjust its gear, can obtain the required amount of feeding or pitch, by polished rod (13) or screw mandrel (12), motion be reached to knife rest (10) to be cut.Be connected with main spindle box (6) at the top of feed box (2), main spindle box (6) claims again headstock, its main task is that rotatablely moving that main motor is transmitted makes main shaft (8) obtain required positive and negative two kinds of different rotating speeds that turn to through a series of gear, and main spindle box (6) separates part power motion is passed to feed box (2) simultaneously.Main shaft (8) in main spindle box (6) is the vital part of lathe.The stationarity that main shaft (8) turns round on bearing directly affects the crudy of workpiece, once the running accuracy of main shaft (8) reduces, the use value of lathe will reduce.
The outside of feed box (2) is provided with screw mandrel (12) and polished rod (13), in order to connect feed box (2) and slip crate (9), and the motion of feed box (2) and power are passed to slip crate (9), make slip crate (9) obtain linear longitudinal movement.Screw mandrel (12) is used for specially the various screw threads of turning and arranges, when other surperficial turning of carrying out workpiece, only with polished rod (13), without screw mandrel (12).
Slip crate (9) is positioned on feed box (2) and rotating speed shelves (3), it is the operation panel of lathe feed motion, inside be equipped with rotatablely moving of polished rod (13) and screw mandrel (12) become to the straight-line mechanism of knife rest (10), realize length feed motion, in-movement and the fast moving of knife rest (10) by polished rod (13) transmission, make linear longitudinal movement by screw mandrel (12) band movable knife rack (10), so that cutted thread.
Knife rest (10) is positioned at the top of slip crate (9), is provided with two-layer slide plate, saddle and tool-post structure in it.Make vertical, horizontal or oblique movement for lathe tool being installed and being driven lathe tool.Tailstock (11) is arranged on the guide rail (17) of lathe bed (1), and vertically moves along this guide rail (17), to adjust its operating position.Tailstock (11) is mainly used to install back centre, to support than machining long workpieces, drill bit, reamer etc. also can be installed and carry out hole processing.Be provided with triangle chuck (14) in the rightmost side of tailstock (11), for controlling the motion of tailstock (11).
Be provided with rotating speed shelves (3) and high and low shift (4) in the outside of main spindle box (6), for power take-off mechanism is controlled, be provided with change gear box (5) in the left side of main spindle box (6), by change gear box (5), can realize the direction of the external transmission of power take-off mechanism and the size of power.The bottom of main spindle box (6) is provided with the switch (7) of the light chi device of controlling lathe, by switch (7) realize to the startup of lathe with close.
The place that approaches guide rail (17) below main shaft (8) is provided with grating reading head (15), be provided with scale grating (16) on slip crate (9), knife rest (10) is provided with display screen (18), is used for showing the coordinate situation of knife rest (10).
Claims (4)
1. the light chi device of a lathe, be arranged on lathe, described lathe main will comprise lathe bed (1), feed box (2), change gear box (5), main spindle box (6), main shaft (8) and slip crate (9), described lathe bed (1) left upper end is provided with feed box (2), lathe bed (1) is provided with guide rail (17), the top of described feed box (2) is connected with main spindle box (6), described main shaft (8) is positioned at the rightmost side of main spindle box (6), the outside of described feed box (2) is provided with screw mandrel (12) and polished rod (13), described slip crate (9) is located on screw mandrel (12) and polished rod (13), be provided with knife rest (10) at the top of slip crate (9), it is characterized in that: described lathe bed (1) is provided with light chi measurement mechanism (19).
2. the light chi device of a kind of lathe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described smooth chi measurement mechanism (19) is for closed.
3. the light chi device of a kind of lathe according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described smooth chi measurement mechanism (19) comprises the following grating reading head (15) that is located at main shaft (8) and is located on slip crate (9) the scale grating (16) that is positioned at guide rail (17) end
4. the light chi device of a kind of lathe according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described smooth chi measurement mechanism (19) also comprises and is arranged on the display screen (18) of knife rest (10) towards the outside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320529289 CN203356622U (en) | 2013-08-20 | 2013-08-20 | Optical scale device of lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320529289 CN203356622U (en) | 2013-08-20 | 2013-08-20 | Optical scale device of lathe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203356622U true CN203356622U (en) | 2013-12-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320529289 Expired - Fee Related CN203356622U (en) | 2013-08-20 | 2013-08-20 | Optical scale device of lathe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203356622U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103769619A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-07 | 南通国盛精密机械有限公司 | Measurable lathe carriage |
| CN107962401A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-27 | 无锡翔煌电气有限公司 | A kind of intelligent horizontal lathe |
| CN108136555A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2018-06-08 | 谨观股份公司 | Processing module, the method for the accessory assembly therefor of processing module and for starting processing module |
| CN111790921A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-10-20 | 山东山森数控技术有限公司 | Portable control formula electronic lathe |
-
2013
- 2013-08-20 CN CN 201320529289 patent/CN203356622U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103769619A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-07 | 南通国盛精密机械有限公司 | Measurable lathe carriage |
| CN108136555A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2018-06-08 | 谨观股份公司 | Processing module, the method for the accessory assembly therefor of processing module and for starting processing module |
| US10710206B2 (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2020-07-14 | Watch Out Sa | Machining module, accessory assembly for a machining module and method for starting up a machining module |
| CN108136555B (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2021-04-23 | 谨观股份公司 | Machining module, attachment arrangement for a machining module and method for starting a machining module |
| CN107962401A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-27 | 无锡翔煌电气有限公司 | A kind of intelligent horizontal lathe |
| CN111790921A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-10-20 | 山东山森数控技术有限公司 | Portable control formula electronic lathe |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: TAIGU FULONG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: YU XUNMIN Effective date: 20140814 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Li Ping Inventor before: Yu Xunmin |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: YU XUNMIN TO: LI PING Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 515300 JIEYANG, GUANGDONG PROVINCE TO: 030800 JINZHONG, SHAANXI PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20140814 Address after: 030800, Shanxi Province, Taigu County, Jinzhong Province Star Town Dongguan village, 108 National Road North Patentee after: Taigu Fulong Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 515300 Guangdong city of Puning Province Hong Yang Zhen Qi Gang Cun Lao Hui Cheng No. 113 Patentee before: Yu Xunmin |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131225 Termination date: 20140820 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |