CN203353557U - Tea stalk-sorting and color-sorting all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Tea stalk-sorting and color-sorting all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203353557U CN203353557U CN 201320340798 CN201320340798U CN203353557U CN 203353557 U CN203353557 U CN 203353557U CN 201320340798 CN201320340798 CN 201320340798 CN 201320340798 U CN201320340798 U CN 201320340798U CN 203353557 U CN203353557 U CN 203353557U
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- tea
- stalk
- sorting
- tealeaves
- separation chamber
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tea stalk-sorting and color-sorting all-in-one machine, which can complete stalk and color sorting of raw tea in one attempt and is low in loss and high in efficiency. The tea stalk-sorting and color-sorting all-in-one machine comprises a tea stalk-sorting machine, which comprises a stalk-sorting hook wheel and a tea-sorting brush wheel clung to one side of the stalk-sorting hook wheel, and a stalk-removing brush wheel is mounted on the other side of the stalk-sorting hook wheel. The tea stalk-sorting and color-sorting all-in-one machine further comprises a feeding device for adding raw tea, wherein a tea discharging trough plate is vertically arranged right below the stalk-sorting hook wheel and tea uniformly and vertically falls down along the tea discharging trough plate in a waterfall manner; tea stalks are discharged from one side of the stalk-removing brush wheel; the residual tea is separated again by a secondary tea stalk separator to complete the cumbersome tea stalk sorting procedure in one attempt; a sorting chamber is arranged below the tea discharging trough plate, the top end of the sorting chamber is open, a light source, an image sensor, a background plate and a spray valve are mounted in the sorting chamber, and tea falling down the tea discharging trough plate passes between the image sensor and the background plate; an end product tank and a degraded product tank are arranged at the bottom of the sorting chamber, and the spray valve for blowing degraded tea to the degraded product tank is mounted at the bottom of the sorting chamber.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to tea machinery equipment, specifically is applied to tealeaves stalk-sorting and tealeaves and selects.
Background technology
After tea picking through air blue, fried green, do green grass or young crops, rolling, need to carry out the stalk-sorting operation after the operation such as curing, in order to improve stalk-sorting efficiency, generally adopt tea stalks picking-out machine to carry out the stalk-sorting operation; Tea stalks picking-out machine is processed gross tea, finally discharges respectively tealeaves and tea stalk;
Along with the making of people for the high-quality tealeaves such as raising, especially oolong tea of tea leaf quality requirement, generally also to select operation through look, it is that substandard products tealeaves (pornographic movie) is sorted out that look selects operation, the one-tenth stayed is sampled tea and is had higher quality; Existing look selects operation mostly for manually completing, and meanwhile, existing stalk-sorting and look select operation to be all by equipment independently and to have operated, poor hygienic, and efficiency is low, takes time and effort, and the production cost of high-quality tea is higher.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, provides a kind of tealeaves stalk-sorting look to select all-in-one, and stalk-sorting and look that this machine can disposablely complete gross tea select operation, and efficiency is high.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: tealeaves stalk-sorting look selects all-in-one, comprise tea stalks picking-out machine, tea stalks picking-out machine comprises stalk-sorting hook wheel, choose the tea bristle brush wheel with the stalk-sorting hook takes turns that a side is close to, the opposite side of stalk-sorting hook wheel is installed de-stalk bristle brush wheel, also is included as the feed arrangement that stalk-sorting hook wheel adds gross tea; Under the stalk-sorting hook wheel of tea stalks picking-out machine, the tea delivery frid vertically is set, tealeaves evenly becomes waterfall shape vertically to fall along the tea delivery frid; Tea stalk is discharged by de-stalk bristle brush wheel one side; Described tea stalks picking-out machine also comprises secondary tealeaves tea stalk separator;
Above-mentioned tea delivery frid below is installed separation chamber is set, and the separation chamber top arranges opening, sorting indoor location light source, and imageing sensor, background board, the tealeaves evenly fallen on the tea delivery frid passes between imageing sensor and background board; The separation chamber bottom, under corresponding tea delivery frid, opening is set, this open bottom is provided with pan tank and substandard products groove, and pan tank is over against separation chamber's bottom opening, also is equipped with on separation chamber's bottom opening for the substandard products tealeaves by sub-electing and blows to the spray valve in the substandard products groove.
Further: on above-mentioned stalk-sorting hook wheel, be provided with for hooking the barb of gross tea tea stalk.
Further: above-mentioned tea stalks picking-out machine also comprises that second chooses tea set and first stopper.
Further: above-mentioned imageing sensor is high-precision digital line sweep type imageing sensor.
Further: the field-programmable chip also is installed in above-mentioned separation chamber.
Further: very color display screen also is installed in above-mentioned tea stalks picking-out machine or separation chamber, and this very color display screen comprises the four-wire ohm touch-screen.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:
The utility model by arranging separation chamber below tea stalks picking-out machine, by tea stalks picking-out machine, tealeaves out enters in separation chamber along the tea delivery frid, and pass between sensor and background board, under the effect of light source, power and change color according to light, make system produce output signal and drive the spray valve that substandard products tealeaves is blown to the substandard products groove of separation chamber below, finished product directly falls into the pan tank under separation chamber; Thus, just realized that the stalk-sorting of gross tea and look select process; Can high efficiencyly process the health tealeaves of higher quality, time saving and energy saving, reduced the processing cost of high-quality tealeaves, improve quality, economic benefit and the social benefit of selected product.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation that Fig. 1 is a kind of specific embodiment of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
The structural representation that Fig. 1 is a kind of specific embodiment of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
1-substandard products groove, the 2-pan tank, 3-sprays valve; the 4-imageing sensor, 5-background board, 6-light source; 7-separation chamber, 8-tea delivery frid, 9-tea stalks picking-out machine; 10-secondary tealeaves tea stalk separator, 11-stalk-sorting hook wheel, the de-stalk of 12-bristle brush wheel; the 13-second is chosen tea set, 14-first spring stopper, and 15-chooses the tea bristle brush wheel; the 16-feed arrangement, 17-gross tea.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model specific embodiment is described:
Fig. 1 shows the specific embodiment that the utility model tealeaves stalk-sorting look selects all-in-one, the utility model tealeaves stalk-sorting look selects all-in-one, comprise tea stalks picking-out machine 9, tea stalks picking-out machine 9 comprises stalk-sorting hook wheel 11, choose tea bristle brush wheel 15 with stalk-sorting hook wheel 11 1 sides are close to, the opposite side of stalk-sorting hook wheel 11 is installed de-stalk bristle brush wheel 12, also is included as the feed arrangement 16 that stalk-sorting hook wheel adds gross tea 17; Under the stalk-sorting hook wheel 11 of tea stalks picking-out machine 9, tea delivery frid 8 vertically is set, tealeaves evenly becomes waterfall shape vertically to fall along tea delivery frid 8; Tea stalk is discharged by de-stalk bristle brush wheel one side; And again remaining tealeaves is separated to reach the disposable loaded down with trivial details operation of tealeaves stalk-sorting that completes by tealeaves tea stalk separator.
Above-mentioned tea delivery frid 8 belows are installed separation chamber 7 are set, and the separation chamber top arranges opening, and tea delivery frid 8 is deeply to opening; The interior installation light source 6 of separation chamber 7, imageing sensor 4, background board 5, the tealeaves fallen on tea delivery frid 8 passes between imageing sensor 4 and background board 5; Separation chamber 7 bottoms, under corresponding tea delivery frid 8, opening is set, this open bottom is provided with pan tank 2 and substandard products groove 1, and pan tank 2, over against separation chamber's 7 bottom openings, also is equipped with on separation chamber's 7 bottom openings for the substandard products tealeaves by sub-electing and blows to the interior spray valve 3 of substandard products groove 1.
Concrete, on above-mentioned stalk-sorting hook wheel 11, be provided with for hooking the barb of gross tea tea stalk.
In order more totally to sub-elect thoroughly tealeaves and tea stalk, above-mentioned tea stalks picking-out machine 9 also comprises that second chooses tea set 13 and first stopper 14.
Preferably, above-mentioned imageing sensor 4 is high-precision digital line sweep type imageing sensor.
More specifically, in above-mentioned separation chamber 7, the field-programmable chip also is installed.
Preferred, very color display screen also is installed in above-mentioned tea stalks picking-out machine 9 or separation chamber 7, this very color display screen comprises the four-wire ohm touch-screen.
The stalk-sorting hook wheel that the utility model tealeaves stalk-sorting color selector all-in-one comprises the hook-type tea stalks picking-out machine; bristle brush wheel; the first stopper; second is chosen tea set; de-stalk bristle brush wheel, tealeaves tea stalk separator utilizes the uniform discharge of tea stalks picking-out machine and the color distortion that optical pickocff is differentiated tea stalk, pornographic movie and certified products in tealeaves simultaneously; the optical pickocff of final use high-resolution carries out selected to tealeaves, belong to a kind of high-tech photoelectricity plant equipment.Operation principle of the present utility model is:
Gross tea, need select tealeaves to enter the observation area in separation chamber, and pass between sensor and background board via hook-type tea stalks picking-out machine uniform discharge from top.Under the effect of light source, power and change color according to light, making system generation output signal drive electromagnetic valve work to blow out heterochromatic tealeaves blows to the waste chamber of receiving hopper, and good tealeaves continues to fall in receiving hopper finished product chamber, thereby reach the tealeaves stalk-sorting look of new generation that disposable tealeaves stalk-sorting sorts efficient finished product, select all-in-one.Characteristics of the present utility model have:
1. tealeaves stalk-sorting look selects all-in-one to adopt high-precision digital line sweep type imageing sensor, uses professional image collection processing system, and spectrum parameter and the graphic feature of image carried out to the supercomputing processing.
2. take the lead in adopting National Federation of Trade Unions's line structure, signal conformance is higher, antijamming capability is strong, stability is better, structure is more succinct;
3. adopt the world's up-to-date high density field-programmable chip to carry out the signal processing, real-time is stronger, can carry out differential and Integral Processing to signal simultaneously, can differentiate faint aberration and the little scab to 0.08mm2; Can carry out the signal stack to small scab, pin mark blackhead and amplify processing, and can check regional size according to material required precision free setting;
4. adopt recent design to carry out the look choosing, reduce breakage rate and effectively improve finished product purity, adapt to the look choosing of frozen fresh oolong tea;
5. state-of-the-art high-end spray valve design, the life-span can reach more than 1,000,000,000 times, and air consumption is little, durable.
6. adopt very color display screen, be equipped with highly reliable four-wire ohm touch-screen, recoverable touch-screen position at any time, real hommization operation interface, easy and simple to handle, be easy to learn and use;
So, because tealeaves is frangible, the waterfall type passage can only be selected in the look gating road of the characteristics tea color sorter of easy powder, purpose is in order to protect tealeaves at look, not select in process the meaning of being destroyed tea color sorter to compare with hand picking: the saving of labor, save time, efficiency is high, processing cost is low.Improve quality and economic benefit and the social benefit of selected product.
This tealeaves stalk-sorting look selects the working environment of all-in-one to be:
1, normal temperature, normal pressure, ventilation, drying, lucifuge, without the dust place.Ideal operation temperature: 50C ~ 350C.
2, process of gas path: air compressor machine, air accumulator, filter, color selector magnetic valve.The common operating air pressure of color selector is at 0.2MPa.
3, voltage: air compressor machine 220V, 50Hz.Color selector: 220V, 50Hz.
The above is explained in detail the utility model preferred embodiment by reference to the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken possessed those of ordinary skills, can also under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model aim, make a variety of changes.
Do not break away from design of the present utility model and scope and can make many other changes and remodeling.Should be appreciated that the utility model is not limited to specific embodiment, scope of the present utility model is defined by the following claims.
Claims (6)
1. tealeaves stalk-sorting look selects all-in-one, comprise tea stalks picking-out machine (9), tea stalks picking-out machine (9) comprises stalk-sorting hook wheel (11), choose tea bristle brush wheel (15) with stalk-sorting hook wheel (11) one sides are close to, the opposite side of stalk-sorting hook wheel (11) is installed de-stalk bristle brush wheel (12), also is included as the feed arrangement (16) that stalk-sorting hook wheel adds gross tea (17); It is characterized in that: under the stalk-sorting hook wheel (11) of tea stalks picking-out machine (9), tea delivery frid (8) vertically is set, tealeaves evenly becomes waterfall shape vertically to fall along tea delivery frid (8); Tea stalk is discharged by de-stalk bristle brush wheel (12) one sides; Described tea stalks picking-out machine (9) also comprises secondary tealeaves tea stalk separator (10);
Above-mentioned tea delivery frid (8) below is installed separation chamber (7) is set, the separation chamber top arranges opening, light source (6) is installed in separation chamber (7), imageing sensor (4), background board (5), the tealeaves evenly fallen on tea delivery frid (8) passes between imageing sensor (4) and background board (5); Separation chamber (7) bottom, under corresponding tea delivery frid (8), opening is set, this open bottom is provided with pan tank (2) and substandard products groove (1), pan tank (2), over against separation chamber (7) bottom opening, also is equipped with on separation chamber (7) bottom opening for the substandard products tealeaves by sub-electing and blows to the interior spray valve (3) of substandard products groove (1).
2. tealeaves stalk-sorting look as claimed in claim 1 selects all-in-one, it is characterized in that: on described stalk-sorting hook wheel (11), be provided with for hooking the barb of gross tea tea stalk.
3. tealeaves stalk-sorting look as claimed in claim 1 selects all-in-one, it is characterized in that: described tea stalks picking-out machine (9) also comprises that second chooses tea set (13) and first stopper (14).
4. tealeaves stalk-sorting look as claimed in claim 1 selects all-in-one, it is characterized in that: described imageing sensor (4) is high-precision digital line sweep type imageing sensor.
5. tealeaves stalk-sorting look as claimed in claim 1 selects all-in-one, it is characterized in that: described separation chamber also is equipped with the field-programmable chip in (7).
6. tealeaves stalk-sorting look as claimed in claim 1 selects all-in-one, it is characterized in that: in described tea stalks picking-out machine (9) or separation chamber (7), very color display screen also is installed, this very color display screen comprises the four-wire ohm touch-screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320340798 CN203353557U (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | Tea stalk-sorting and color-sorting all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320340798 CN203353557U (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | Tea stalk-sorting and color-sorting all-in-one machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203353557U true CN203353557U (en) | 2013-12-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320340798 Expired - Lifetime CN203353557U (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | Tea stalk-sorting and color-sorting all-in-one machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203353557U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103817080A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-05-28 | 丽水桉阳生物科技有限公司 | Winnowing and color sorting method capable of preventing tea leaf damage |
| CN104222327A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-12-24 | 吴耿茂 | Tea stalk-sorting and color-sorting all-in-one machine |
-
2013
- 2013-06-14 CN CN 201320340798 patent/CN203353557U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104222327A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-12-24 | 吴耿茂 | Tea stalk-sorting and color-sorting all-in-one machine |
| CN104222327B (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2016-05-04 | 吴耿茂 | Tealeaves stalk-sorting look selects all-in-one |
| CN103817080A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-05-28 | 丽水桉阳生物科技有限公司 | Winnowing and color sorting method capable of preventing tea leaf damage |
| CN103817080B (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2015-09-23 | 丽水桉阳生物科技有限公司 | Prevent the selection by winnowing color selection method treating fermented tea breakage |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20131225 Effective date of abandoning: 20160504 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |