CN203353131U - Micro, fine and automatic fertilization and irrigation system - Google Patents
Micro, fine and automatic fertilization and irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203353131U CN203353131U CN201220627404XU CN201220627404U CN203353131U CN 203353131 U CN203353131 U CN 203353131U CN 201220627404X U CN201220627404X U CN 201220627404XU CN 201220627404 U CN201220627404 U CN 201220627404U CN 203353131 U CN203353131 U CN 203353131U
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- irrigation system
- miniature
- automatic fertilization
- fertilizer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a micro, fine and automatic fertilization and irrigation system. The system is characterized in that a small liquid mixing tank is mounted on a rack; a water inlet is formed in one side of the shoulder part of the small liquid mixing tank and connected with a ball float valve in the small liquid mixing tank; a pump water inlet pipe extending from the small liquid mixing tank is connected with an inlet of a centrifugal pump, and then, water flows out from a pump water outlet pipe of the centrifugal pump; the pump water outlet pipe is connected with a main irrigation pipe and a fertilizer suction control branch pipe through a tee joint respectively; the main irrigation pipe is connected to a fertilizer outlet; the middle part of the fertilizer control branch pipe is connected with a fertilizer suction device; and one end of the fertilizer suction device is connected with a fertilizer suction pipeline, a fertilizer inlet is formed in the tail end of the fertilizer suction pipeline, and the other end of the fertilizer suction device is connected to the upper part of the small liquid mixing tank through a liquid return pipe. The automatic small fertilization and irrigation machine is small and exquisite in structure, convenient and simple to mount and move, reliable, practical, low in cost and simple to operate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to small-sized irrigation installation, is specifically related to a kind of miniature meticulous automatic fertilization irrigation system.
Background technology
Along with agriculture fast development, the sharply expansion of population, water resource is obviously increasingly in short supply.For saving water resource, urgent need is given fertilizer and irrigation and meticulous control.Preferably can be according to the nutritional need overview of plant, meticulous, exactly fertilizer irrigation is controlled, such as fertilization time and duty, to save fertilizer and water resource, and the pollution that can avoid excessively fertilising to bring to air and environment.Prior art has obtained development and application on the automatic fertilization irrigation system both at home and abroad, and different types of equipment is put on market.And these small product size are large, complex structure, expensive, application operating is required strongly professional, is difficult to promote, and is not suitable for the irrigation of small size or small-sized greenhouse by solar heat.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model, be to make up deficiency of the prior art, and a kind of miniature meticulous automatic fertilization irrigation system is provided.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.
Lay small-sized mixed flow container on frame; Shoulder at small-sized mixed flow container is provided with water inlet on one side, and water inlet is connected with the ball-cock assembly in small-sized mixed flow container; The extended pump water inlet pipe in small-sized mixed flow container bottom is connected with the entrance of centrifugal pump, then is flowed out by the water pump outlet pipe of centrifugal pump; Water pump outlet pipe connects respectively and irrigates supervisor and inhale the fertile arm of controlling by threeway; Irrigate supervisor and be connected to fertilizer outlet; Inhale the fertile arm middle part of controlling and be connected with fat absorption device, fat absorption device one end connects the fertilzer sucking pipe road, and the end on fertilzer sucking pipe road is for advancing Fei Kou, and the fat absorption device other end is connected to small-sized mixed flow container top by liquid back pipe.
The utility model is a kind of small-sized automatic fertilization Irrigation Machine, structure is small and exquisite, the installation conveniently moving is simple, energy simple and effective control fertilizing management (3-5 fertilizing management), thereby be a kind of reliable, practical, cost small-sized automatic fertilization Irrigation Machine low, simple to operate.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation that Fig. 1 is the miniature meticulous automatic fertilization irrigation system of the utility model.
In figure: 1. universal wheel, 2. advance Fei Kou, 3. adjustable flow meter, 4. check valve, 5. manometer, 6. fat absorption device, 7. small-sized mixed flow container, 8. frame, 9.PC controller, 10.EC sensor, 11.PH sensor, 12. ball-cock assemblys, 13. water inlets, 14. air valve, 15. irrigate supervisor, 16. pressure regulator valves, and 17. inhale the fertile arm of controlling, 18. centrifugal pump, 19. impulse electromagnetic valves, 20. fertilzer sucking pipe roads, 21. liquid back pipes, 22. the pump water inlet pipe, 23. water pump outlet pipes, 24. fertilizer outlets, 25. discharge outlet.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, miniature meticulous automatic fertilization irrigation system, frame 8 is made by stainless steel or aluminium alloy.Lay small-sized mixed flow container 7 on frame 8, small-sized mixed flow container 7 is PE cylindrical can or the square tank of stainless steel; Shoulder at small-sized mixed flow container 7 is provided with water inlet 13 on one side, and water inlet 13 is connected with the ball-cock assembly 12 in small-sized mixed flow container, and water inlet is controlled by the ball-cock assembly 12 in small-sized mixed flow container 7; The small-sized mixed flow container 7 extended pump water inlet pipes 22 in bottom are connected with the entrance of centrifugal pump 18, then are flowed out by the water pump outlet pipe 23 of centrifugal pump 18.Water pump outlet pipe 23 connects respectively and irrigates supervisor 15 and inhale the fertile arm 17 of controlling by threeway.Irrigate supervisor 15 and be connected to fertilizer outlet 24 by pressure regulator valve 16.Inhaling the fertile arm 17 of controlling provides power and is detected for inhaling fertilizer.Inhale fertile arm 17 upper ends of controlling air valve 14 is housed, EC sensor 10 and PH sensor 11 are installed on the pipeline of lower end, end Bonding pressure table 5, middle part is connected with fat absorption device 6.Fat absorption device 6 one ends connect fertilzer sucking pipe road 20, and fertilzer sucking pipe road 20 is provided with impulse electromagnetic valve 19, and impulse electromagnetic valve 19 is connected with check valve 4, at check valve 4, adjustable flow meter 3 is housed below, and the end on fertilzer sucking pipe road 20 is for advancing fertile mouthful 2.Fat absorption device 6 other ends are connected to small-sized mixed flow container 7 tops by liquid back pipe 21, solution with enter small-sized mixed flow container 7 by liquid back pipe 21 after liquid mixes.In small-sized mixing tank 7 bottoms, discharge outlet 25 is installed.Frame 8 tops, the upper end of inwardly inclined to one side 45° angle, be equipped with PC controller 9, by EC sensor 10 and PH sensor 11, comes control impuls magnetic valve 19 meticulous control to set EC sensor 10 and PH sensor 11.Universal wheel 1 is equipped with in frame 8 bottoms, so that mobile.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows: open PC controller 9, EC sensor 10 and PH sensor 11, the user arranges running parameter, as the PH/EC value, irrigates order, the working time of each irrigation valve, irrigation volume, the PH/EC value that plants needs etc.Centrifugal pump 18 work, most water is responsible for 15 by irrigation and is carried out the subregion irrigation, and line duration detection EC/PH value is carried out by fertilzer sucking pipe road 20 in tributary in a small amount, as inhaling fertile power, draws the high concentration solution simultaneously.PC controller 9 receives the EC/PH value of feedback, by inhaling the fertile impulse electromagnetic valve 19 of controlling on arm 17, controls the concentration of fertilising, implements automatically and accurately fertilizer irrigation.
Simultaneously, PC controller 9 can also environment of accepting illumination, temperature, the amblent air temperature factors such as water evaporates amount.Adopt the manual intelligent technology, the irrigation quantity of fertilizing amount is regulated, made its plant to need to the adapting with weather and vegetative stage etc. of liquid manure, can be increased substantially the availability of water and fertilizer, promote the absorption of Plant To Nutrient, improve output and the quality of plant.Using water wisely, environmental contamination reduction.Water intaking valve waits to fix on a certain position by water level, during centrifugal pump 18 work, from small-sized mixed flow container 7 water suctions, pressurization, water outlet, main flow is responsible for 15 by irrigation and is flow to irrigation district, by pressure regulator valve 16, make to inhale fertile control arm 17 leading portions and keep pressure at the 1.0-3.5 kilogram.Detect and inhale fertile loop, confuse the suction solution on 3-5 road, flow back in small-sized mixed flow container 7.
Claims (9)
1. a miniature meticulous automatic fertilization irrigation system, lay small-sized mixed flow container (7) on frame (8), it is characterized in that: at small-sized mixed flow container (7) on one side shoulder be provided with water inlet (13), water inlet (13) is connected with the ball-cock assembly (12) in small-sized mixed flow container; The extended pump water inlet pipe in small-sized mixed flow container (7) bottom (22) is connected with the entrance of centrifugal pump (18), then is flowed out by the water pump outlet pipe (23) of centrifugal pump (18); Water pump outlet pipe (23) connects respectively and irrigates supervisor (15) and inhale the fertile arm (17) of controlling by threeway; Irrigate supervisor (15) and be connected to fertilizer outlet (24); Inhale fertile arm (17) middle part of controlling and be connected with fat absorption device (6), fat absorption device (6) one ends connect fertilzer sucking pipe road (20), and the end of fertilzer sucking pipe road (20) is for advancing Fei Kou (2); Fat absorption device (6) other end is connected to small-sized mixed flow container (7) top by liquid back pipe (21).
2. miniature meticulous automatic fertilization irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: small-sized mixed flow container (7) is PE cylindrical can or the square tank of stainless steel.
3. miniature meticulous automatic fertilization irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: irrigate supervisor (15) and be connected to fertilizer outlet (24) by pressure regulator valve (16).
4. miniature meticulous automatic fertilization irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: inhale fertile arm (17) upper end of controlling air valve (14) is housed, EC sensor (10) and PH sensor (11), end Bonding pressure table (5) are installed on the pipeline of lower end.
5. miniature meticulous automatic fertilization irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: fertilzer sucking pipe road (20) are provided with impulse electromagnetic valve (19), impulse electromagnetic valve (19) is connected with check valve (4), at check valve (4), adjustable flow meter (3) is housed below.
6. miniature meticulous automatic fertilization irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in small-sized mixing tank (7) bottom, discharge outlet (25) is installed.
7. according to the described miniature meticulous automatic fertilization irrigation system of claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that: frame (8) top is equipped with PC controller (9).
8. miniature meticulous automatic fertilization irrigation system according to claim 7, is characterized in that: frame (8) top, the upper end of inwardly inclined to one side 45° angle, installation PC controller (9).
9. miniature meticulous automatic fertilization irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: universal wheel (1) is housed bottom frame (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220627404XU CN203353131U (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Micro, fine and automatic fertilization and irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220627404XU CN203353131U (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Micro, fine and automatic fertilization and irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203353131U true CN203353131U (en) | 2013-12-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220627404XU Expired - Fee Related CN203353131U (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Micro, fine and automatic fertilization and irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203353131U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104016023A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-09-03 | 华南农业大学 | Liquid fertilizer retail machine |
| CN105325278A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-02-17 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Greenhouse water planting cyclic irrigation system and nutrient solution EC value control method |
| CN106605485A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2017-05-03 | 武汉微动机器人科技有限公司 | Remote field intelligent automatic irrigation and fertilization system based on coriolis force |
| CN106941848A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-14 | 东莞翔液体肥料有限公司 | A kind of bearing type liquid fertilization machine device |
-
2012
- 2012-11-26 CN CN201220627404XU patent/CN203353131U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104016023A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-09-03 | 华南农业大学 | Liquid fertilizer retail machine |
| CN105325278A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-02-17 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Greenhouse water planting cyclic irrigation system and nutrient solution EC value control method |
| CN106605485A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2017-05-03 | 武汉微动机器人科技有限公司 | Remote field intelligent automatic irrigation and fertilization system based on coriolis force |
| CN106941848A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-14 | 东莞翔液体肥料有限公司 | A kind of bearing type liquid fertilization machine device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Lv Dan Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131225 Termination date: 20191126 |