CN203353101U - Corn precision planter capable of ridging, film mulching, watering and fertilizing - Google Patents
Corn precision planter capable of ridging, film mulching, watering and fertilizing Download PDFInfo
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- CN203353101U CN203353101U CN 201320443245 CN201320443245U CN203353101U CN 203353101 U CN203353101 U CN 203353101U CN 201320443245 CN201320443245 CN 201320443245 CN 201320443245 U CN201320443245 U CN 201320443245U CN 203353101 U CN203353101 U CN 203353101U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a corn precision planter capable of ridging, film mulching, watering and fertilizing. The corn precision planter comprises a frame, a water pump, a water box, a fertilizer box, a seed box, a ridger, a mould base, a compacting machine, a covering device, a fertilizer opener, a seed opener and a fine-seeding machine, wherein a one-way valve is arranged on the water pump; one end of a valve rod extends into the one-way valve; the other end of the valve rod is connected with one end of an adjusting screw; the other end of the adjusting screw is in contact with the middle of a connecting rod; the lower end of the connecting rod is hinged to the frame; the upper end of the connecting rod is in contact with blades of a ratchet wheel; block boards are mounted at the lower ends of the seed discharge groove and the drain tank of the seed opener; the two block boards are connected with each other through a torsional spring. The corn precision planter has the advantages that the requirements of fertilization, watering, film mulching, seeding and the like during operation are met by the corn precision planter, the depth of corn seeding is controlled by adjusting the position of a land wheel on the frame, and the seeding operation requirement of different row spacing can be met by changing the transmission ratio of a transmission.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the manufacture of agricultural machinery technical field, relate to a kind of sower, relate in particular to a kind of corn making ridge overlay film and execute the water fertilizing precise seeding machine.
Background technology
At present, the kind of corn drill is a lot, but function singleness, can not realize ditching, peritonaeum, fertilising, Shi Shui and precision drilling once fulfil assignment, and needs separately progressively complete, particularly dry year is because of the soil moisture deficiency, can not normally emerge, incur loss through delay farming season.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned problems of the prior art and defect, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of corn making ridge overlay film to execute the water fertilizing precise seeding machine, the requirements such as fertilising when this sower has been realized operation, Shi Shui, overlay film, sowing, and control the degree of depth of seeding corn by regulating the position of land wheel on frame, recently realize the seeding operation requirement of different spacing in the rows by the transmission that changes speed changer, realized precise sowing.
It is that a kind of corn making ridge overlay film is executed the water fertilizing precise seeding machine that the present invention addresses the above problem adopted technical scheme, comprise frame, water pump, water tank, fertilizer can, seed-box, described water pump and water tank are arranged on the forward position, top of frame, and the delivery port of water tank and the water inlet of water pump are communicated with, described fertilizer can is arranged on the centre position, top of frame, described seed-box is arranged on the Kao Hou position, top of frame, described frame below by tie ridger, mould bases, packer, covering device, fertilizer plough are installed after forward direction successively; Defertilizing slot on described fertilizer plough is managed with fertilizer can and is connected by fertilizer, and ratchet and minor sprocket are installed on the feed shaft of described fertilizer can; Land wheel is installed on frame by adjusting rod and handle, on described land wheel, is coaxially connected with hinge wheel; Described minor sprocket is connected with hinge wheel by chain, and the seed plough is arranged on frame below by rear position, and the seed distributing groove of described seed plough is communicated with seed-box by precision quantitative seed drill; The rhone of described seed plough is communicated with the delivery port of water pump by water pipe; Between speed changer and minor sprocket, precision quantitative seed drill, by chain, connect respectively, described water pump is provided with check valve, one end of valve rod stretches in described check valve, and the other end of described valve rod is connected with an end of adjusting screw(rod), and the other end of described adjusting screw(rod) is connected with contact in the middle of connecting rod; The lower end of described connecting rod and frame chain connection, upper end is connected with the blade contact of described ratchet.
The seed distributing groove of described seed plough and rhone lower end respectively are equipped with closure plate, between two closure plates, by rod member, connect.
The operation principle that a kind of corn making ridge of the present invention overlay film is executed the water fertilizing precise seeding machine is:
While starting working under the drive of sower at tractor, the first step, the ridging plate carries out the ridging operation by ground, the mulch film that then will be wrapped on mould bases is layered on ridge, then the mulch film that press wheel will be layered on ridge carries out compacting, then covering device climbs over soil at the edge that is embedded in mulch film, realizes film coating operation; Second step, plough is outputed groove, and under the drive of ratchet shaft, fertilizer drops in the groove that plough outputs by the fertilizer can fertile pipe of flowing through, and realizes the fertilising operation; The 3rd step, often turn over a tooth at ratchet, ratchet is given and is reconciled valve rod one active force, then one-way valve opens under the valve rod effect, then wash the interlock jam open in the rhone that the water in water tank enters the seed plough by water pipe after pressurizeing by water pump, realize executing water, seeding operation.Adjustably take turns the position in frame by handle and adjusting rod, realize the operation of different planting depths, by changing the gearratio of speed changer, can realize the continuous plantation of different spacing in the rows.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, can realize continuous plantation in precision sower work, productivity ratio is high, and can realize by regulating the position of land wheel in frame the corn planting of different depth; Can realize by the gearratio of regulating speed changer the planting requirement of different spacing in the rows; Realize corn fertilizing, executed the cooperation requirement between water; The greatly saving of degree work, improve operation quality.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view that a kind of corn making ridge of the present invention overlay film is executed the water fertilizing precise seeding machine.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with 1 pair of the utility model of accompanying drawing, be further described:
Fig. 1 has provided a kind of corn making ridge overlay film of the present invention from the angle of front view and has executed the water fertilizing precise seeding machine, comprise frame 1, water pump 2, water tank 3, fertilizer can 10, seed-box 16, described water pump 2 and water tank 3 are arranged on the forward position, top of frame 1, and the water inlet of the delivery port of water tank 3 and water pump 2 is communicated with, described fertilizer can 10 is arranged on the centre position, top of frame 1, described seed-box 16 is arranged on the Kao Hou position, top of frame 1, described frame 1 below by tie ridger 27 is installed after forward direction successively, mould bases 26, packer 25, covering device 24, fertilizer plough 23, defertilizing slot on described fertilizer plough 23 is connected with described fertilizer can 10 by fertilizer pipe 22, and ratchet 8 and minor sprocket 9 are installed on the feed shaft of described fertilizer can 10, land wheel 20 is installed on frame 1 by adjusting rod 13 and handle 12, on described land wheel 20, is coaxially connected with hinge wheel 21, described minor sprocket 9 is connected with hinge wheel 21 by chain 11, and seed plough 18 is arranged on frame 1 below by rear position, and the seed distributing groove of described seed plough 18 is communicated with seed-box 16 by precision quantitative seed drill 17, the rhone of described seed plough 18 is communicated with the delivery port of water pump 2 by water pipe 4, between speed changer 15 and minor sprocket 9, precision quantitative seed drill 17, by chain, connect respectively, described water pump 2 is provided with check valve 5, one end of valve rod 6 stretches in described check valve 5, the other end of described valve rod 6 is connected with an end of adjusting screw(rod) 7, and the other end of described adjusting screw(rod) 7 is connected with contact in the middle of connecting rod 14, the lower end of described connecting rod 14 and frame 1 chain connection, upper end is connected with the blade contact of described ratchet 8, and the seed distributing groove of described seed plough 18 and rhone lower end respectively are equipped with closure plate, between two closure plates, by torsion spring, connect.
Claims (2)
1. a corn making ridge overlay film is executed the water fertilizing precise seeding machine, comprise frame (1), water pump (2), water tank (3), fertilizer can (10), seed-box (16), described water pump (2) and water tank (3) are arranged on the forward position, top of frame (1), and the water inlet of the delivery port of water tank (3) and water pump (2) is communicated with, described fertilizer can (10) is arranged on the centre position, top of frame (1), described seed-box (16) is arranged on the Kao Hou position, top of frame (1), it is characterized in that: described frame (1) below by tie ridger (27) is installed after forward direction successively, mould bases (26), packer (25), covering device (24), fertilizer plough (23), defertilizing slot on described fertilizer plough (23) is managed (22) by fertilizer and is connected with described fertilizer can (10), and ratchet (8) and minor sprocket (9) are installed on the feed shaft of described fertilizer can (10), land wheel (20) is installed to frame (1) above by adjusting rod (13) and handle (12), is coaxially connected with hinge wheel (21) on described land wheel (20), described minor sprocket (9) is connected with hinge wheel (21) by chain (11), seed plough (18) is arranged on frame (1) below by rear position, and the seed distributing groove of described seed plough (18) is communicated with seed-box (16) by precision quantitative seed drill (17), the rhone of described seed plough (18) is communicated with the delivery port of water pump (2) by water pipe (4), speed changer (15) and minor sprocket (9), precision quantitative seed drill connect by chain respectively between (17), described water pump (2) is provided with check valve (5), one end of valve rod (6) stretches in described check valve (5), the other end of described valve rod (6) is connected with an end of adjusting screw(rod) (7), and the other end of described adjusting screw(rod) (7) is connected with contact in the middle of connecting rod (14), the lower end of described connecting rod (14) and frame (1) chain connection, upper end contacts with the blade of described ratchet (8).
2. corn making ridge overlay film is executed the water fertilizing precise seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: seed distributing groove and rhone lower end at described seed plough (18) respectively are equipped with the interlock closure plate, between two closure plates, by torsion spring, connect.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320443245 CN203353101U (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2013-07-24 | Corn precision planter capable of ridging, film mulching, watering and fertilizing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320443245 CN203353101U (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2013-07-24 | Corn precision planter capable of ridging, film mulching, watering and fertilizing |
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CN203353101U true CN203353101U (en) | 2013-12-25 |
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CN 201320443245 Expired - Fee Related CN203353101U (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2013-07-24 | Corn precision planter capable of ridging, film mulching, watering and fertilizing |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103392397A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-11-20 | 西北农林科技大学 | Corn precision planter for making ridges, applying membranes, watering, and fertilizing |
CN106612782A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-05-10 | 吉林大学 | Seed furrow liquid spraying type seed anti-bouncing device |
CN107318317A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-11-07 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Trench digging shaping plastic film mulch rape film side seeder |
CN107646281A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-02-02 | 绥阳瑞腾农业发展有限公司 | Laminating machine for lotus plantation |
CN109302870A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-02-05 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of kind seeding plough and its application method |
-
2013
- 2013-07-24 CN CN 201320443245 patent/CN203353101U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103392397A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-11-20 | 西北农林科技大学 | Corn precision planter for making ridges, applying membranes, watering, and fertilizing |
CN106612782A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-05-10 | 吉林大学 | Seed furrow liquid spraying type seed anti-bouncing device |
CN106612782B (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2018-12-14 | 吉林大学 | Kind ditch liquid spray-type seed bounce-proof device |
CN107318317A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-11-07 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Trench digging shaping plastic film mulch rape film side seeder |
CN107646281A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-02-02 | 绥阳瑞腾农业发展有限公司 | Laminating machine for lotus plantation |
CN107646281B (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2020-06-23 | 永康市智伴信息科技有限公司 | A laminating machine for lotus and white planting |
CN109302870A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-02-05 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of kind seeding plough and its application method |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131225 Termination date: 20150724 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |