CN203342607U - Wet-type water film constant-flow high-voltage industrial waste gas purifier - Google Patents
Wet-type water film constant-flow high-voltage industrial waste gas purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN203342607U CN203342607U CN 201320380084 CN201320380084U CN203342607U CN 203342607 U CN203342607 U CN 203342607U CN 201320380084 CN201320380084 CN 201320380084 CN 201320380084 U CN201320380084 U CN 201320380084U CN 203342607 U CN203342607 U CN 203342607U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a wet-type water film constant-flow high-voltage industrial waste gas purifier, belonging to a waste gas treatment device. The wet-type water film constant-flow high-voltage industrial waste gas purifier comprises a high-voltage generator, an insulated connector and a shell, wherein the inside of the shell is sequentially provided with a dampproof plate, a first gas distribution plate, a parting-line frame, a water retaining plate and a second gas distribution plate; and the side wall of the shell is provided with a gas inlet pipe, a gas outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe. The utility model well solves the problem of smoke granule purification in asphalt waste gas, and electrostatic force is utilized to separate smoke and residual oil from the asphalt waste gas to achieve the goal of purification, thereby laying favorable foundation for subsequent treatment of the asphalt waste gas. The high-voltage electrostatic electricity can ionize air to generate ozone, and the ozone can purify the air, so that the smell in the asphalt waste gas is also cleared at the same time. The utility model has the advantages of high treatment efficiency and simple principle.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of waste gas purification apparatus.
Background technology
Pitch is as capital construction material, raw material and fuel, is widely used in communications and transportation (road, railway, aviation etc.) building industry, agricultural, hydraulic engineering, industry (extractive industry, manufacturing industry), all departments such as civilian.
Pitch is good basic material, but the pitch waste gas that the pitch process produces has brought white elephant to surrounding enviroment.Pitch waste gas contains a large amount of poisonous and harmful substances, and glance coal and dust can cause through respiratory tract poisoning with polluting skin, dermatitis, eye-blurred " eye conjunctivitis, the symptoms such as uncomfortable in chest, abdomen is sick, palpitaition, headache occur.Through scientific experimentation, prove, 3,4 BaPs contained in pitch and glance coal are the one of the main reasons that cause cutaneum carcinoma, lung cancer, cancer of the stomach and cancer of the esophagus.
Pitch waste gas mainly contains three classes: " taste " of " coal tar " of liquid phase, " cigarette " of solid phase and gas phase.The pollutant of these three kinds of forms has all brought harm in various degree to surrounding environment.
The glance coal particle is very small, and major part is the tar mist grain of 0.1-1um, by common washing method and centrifugal process, is difficult to effective removal.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of wet type moisture film constant flow high pressure industrial waste gas purification device, and this utility model can well be removed harmful substance and the flue gas particle in pitch waste gas, for the subsequent treatment of pitch waste gas lays the foundation.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of wet type moisture film constant flow high pressure industrial waste gas purification device comprises high pressure generator, insulated connectors and housing;
Be provided with successively moist-proof board, the first gas averaging board, dividing wire frame, water fender and the second gas averaging board from top to bottom in described enclosure interior; The first gas averaging board and the second gas averaging board are provided with equally distributed pore; Be provided with more than one high-voltage line protection tube between described moist-proof board and the first gas averaging board, the top of described high-voltage line protection tube is higher than moist-proof board, its bottom, lower than the first gas averaging board, is provided with the hole suitable with the external diameter of each high-voltage line protection tube on described moist-proof board and the first gas averaging board; Be provided with more than one anode tube between described water fender and the second gas averaging board, the top of described anode tube is higher than water fender, and its bottom is higher than the second gas averaging board, and the top of each anode tube is provided with the moisture film dispenser; The bottom of described housing is provided with cistern;
Be provided with air inlet pipe, escape pipe, water inlet pipe and with the outlet pipe of filter on the sidewall of described housing; Described air inlet pipe is between moist-proof board and the first gas averaging board; Described water inlet pipe is between dividing wire frame and water fender; Described escape pipe is between the second gas averaging board and cistern upper edge; Described outlet pipe is positioned at below the cistern upper edge; Described outlet pipe is connected with a water inlet of water inlet pipe via water pump, return pipe;
Described high pressure generator is incorporated into high-voltage line in housing via insulated connectors; Described high-voltage line runs through the high-voltage line protection tube and is connected with dividing wire frame, draws the separated time of one or more from dividing wire frame, and described separated time runs through the top that is positioned at described the second gas averaging board of its bottom after anode tube;
Be provided with water-level regulator above described water fender; The bottom of described water-level regulator connects downcomer, and the delivery port of described downcomer is positioned at cistern.
Described high-voltage line protection tube is three.
Described anode tube is 4.
The two ends of described separated time all are provided with weight, and separated time is walked around the hook of being located on dividing wire frame and hung on the dividing wire frame below, and described weight is positioned at the top of the second gas averaging board.
Described moisture film dispenser is for being positioned at anode tube side wall upper part, equally distributed more than one water inlet.
Adopt the technological progress that technique scheme obtains to be: the utility model has well solved the difficult problem that in pitch waste gas, harmful substance and flue gas particle purify, utilize electrostatic force (Coulomb force) by " cigarette " in pitch waste gas and residual " oil " thus separate and reach the purification purpose from gas, for the subsequent treatment of pitch waste gas is had laid a good foundation.And high-pressure electrostatic can produce ozone by ionized air, and ozone can purify air, and makes the smell in pitch waste gas also be removed simultaneously; The utility model treatment effeciency is high, principle is simple.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Wherein, 1, insulated connectors, 2, housing, 3, moist-proof board, 4, air inlet pipe; 5, dividing wire frame, 6, water inlet pipe, 7, water-level regulator, 8, downcomer, 9, return pipe; 10, outlet pipe, 11, water pump, 12, high pressure generator, 13, high-voltage line; 14, high-voltage line protection tube, the 15, first gas averaging board, 16, separated time, 17, the moisture film dispenser; 18, water fender, 19, anode tube, 20, weight, the 21, second gas averaging board; 22, escape pipe, 23, cistern, 24, hook, 25, filter.
The specific embodiment
Known as shown in Figure 1, wet type moisture film constant flow high pressure industrial waste gas purification device, comprise high pressure generator 12, insulated connectors 1 and housing 2;
Be provided with successively moist-proof board 3, the first gas averaging board 15, dividing wire frame 5, water fender 18 and the second gas averaging board 21 from top to bottom in described housing 2 inside, be provided with more than one high-voltage line protection tube 14 between described moist-proof board 3 and the first gas averaging board 15, the top of described high-voltage line protection tube 14 is higher than moist-proof board 3, its bottom, lower than the first gas averaging board 15, is provided with the hole suitable with the external diameter of each high-voltage line protection tube 14 on described moist-proof board 3 and the first gas averaging board 15; Be provided with more than one anode tube 19 between described water fender 18 and the second gas averaging board 21, the top of described anode tube 19 is higher than water fender 18, and its bottom is higher than the second gas averaging board 21, and the top of each anode tube 19 is provided with moisture film dispenser 17; The bottom of described housing 2 is provided with cistern 23;
Be provided with air inlet pipe 4, escape pipe 22, water inlet pipe 6 and with the outlet pipe 10 of filter 25 on the sidewall of described housing 2; Described air inlet pipe 4 is between moist-proof board 3 and the first gas averaging board 15; Described water inlet pipe 6 is between dividing wire frame 5 and water fender 21; Described escape pipe 22 is between the second gas averaging board 21 and cistern 23 upper edges; Described outlet pipe 10 is positioned at below cistern 23 upper edges; Described outlet pipe 10 is connected with a water inlet of water inlet pipe 6 via water pump 11, return pipe 9;
Described high pressure generator 12 is incorporated into high-voltage line 13 in housing 2 via insulated connectors 1; Described high-voltage line 13 runs through high-voltage line protection tube 14 and is connected with dividing wire frame 5, draws the separated time 16 of one or more from dividing wire frame 5, and described separated time 16 runs through the top that is positioned at described the second gas averaging board 21 of anode tube 19 rear its bottoms;
Be provided with water-level regulator 7 above described water fender 18; The bottom of described water-level regulator 7 connects downcomer 8, and the delivery port of described downcomer 8 is positioned at cistern 23.
Described high-voltage line protection tube 14 is three.
Described anode tube 19 is 4.
The two ends of described separated time 16 all are provided with weight 20, and separated time 16 is walked around the hook 24 of being located on dividing wire frame 5 and hung on dividing wire frame 5 belows, and described weight 20 is positioned at the top of the second gas averaging board 21.The purpose of doing like this is exactly when separated time 16 interludes are opened, and makes two parts of disconnection to fall, and does not have residual part and stays on dividing wire frame 5, to guarantee the normal operating conditions of equipment.Weight 20 weight that are usually located at two ends are unequal, in order that it is unequal to be positioned at the length of the separated time 16 of linking up with 24 both sides, wherein long end penetrates anode tube 19.
Described moisture film dispenser 17 is for being positioned at anode tube 19 side wall upper part, equally distributed more than one water inlet.
The utility model utilizes high pressure pulse discharge to produce corona in moisture film, and the particle in moisture film absorption waste gas also passes through the current filtering by particle.Simultaneously, the high energy electron free radical isoreactivity particle that high-pressure electrostatic produces activates at different levels parts in ionization, cracking industrial waste gas, make it to decompose, some complicated chemical reactions such as oxidation, the high-energy electron ion directly punctures and bombards pollutant, make molecular chain rupture, reached the purpose of removing stench.
Specific works process of the present utility model is as follows:
Industrial waste gas enters into housing 2 inside from air inlet pipe 4; air inlet pipe 4 is between moist-proof board 3 and the first gas averaging board 15; because usually all contain moisture in industrial waste gas; so waste gas cannot directly contact with high-voltage line 13; therefore the top of high-voltage line 13 protection tubes will be higher than moist-proof board 3; its bottom will be lower than the first gas averaging board 15, has so just avoided contacting of waste gas and high-voltage line 13.
The effect of moist-proof board 3 is identical with its title, prevents from exactly that waste gas with moisture from moving up to contact with high-voltage line 13.The effect of the first gas averaging board 15 is exactly to make the waste gas of coming in move down uniformly, in order to avoid the distribution of gas inequality causes treatment effeciency low.
High-voltage line 13 is connected on dividing wire frame 5 after running through high-voltage line 13 protection tubes, then separates more separated times 16 by dividing wire frame 5, on separated time 16 and high-voltage line 13 all load high voltage is arranged.One end of separated time 16 penetrates anode tube 19, and is connected to weight 20 in bottom, to guarantee that separated time 16 is in vertical state.Usually separated time 16 should be positioned on the center line of anode tube 19.
Be provided with moisture film dispenser 17 at the top of anode tube 19, moisture film dispenser 17 is a plurality of water inlets that are evenly distributed on anode tube 19 tops.The water of coming in from water inlet flows to water fender 18, when the water surface elevation on water fender 18 surpasses the water inlet height of moisture film dispenser 17, water just can flow in anode tube 19, water stays from the inside of anode tube 19, form water membrane, separated time 16 by high-tension electricity discharges at anode tube 19 center again, can on moisture film, form corona.
The waste gas got off from the first gas averaging board 15 is because the effect of water fender 18 can only be passed through anode tube 19, anode tube 19 inwall moisture films are because the corona effect will adsorb the particle in waste gas like this, and these particles will be fallen in the cistern 23 of housing 2 bottoms along with the current on anode tube 19 inwalls.Usually yet contain oxygen in waste gas, oxygen can generate ozone under the effect of high-tension electricity, the peculiar smell of ozone in can purifying exhaust air.Therefore waste gas most particle and peculiar smell after anode tube 19 just has been eliminated, and is equivalent to be cleaned.
Be provided with water-level regulator 7 on the top of water fender 18 to adjust the height of water level on water fender 18, in order to avoid the too high water that causes of water level directly pours in and causes moisture film inhomogeneous from the top of anode tube 19.When water level is too high, unnecessary water just flow in cistern 23 by downcomer 8.
Be provided with the second gas averaging board 21 in the bottom of anode tube 19, guarantee that the waste gas be cleaned can move down uniformly, guarantee that the water flowed out falls into cistern 23 uniformly simultaneously from anode tube 19.
Water in cistern 23 can also reuse.Water pump 11 is evacuated to the water in cistern 23 in return pipe 9 by outlet pipe 10, and enters into one of them water inlet of water inlet pipe 6, and then flows into housing 2, used for making moisture film.
Water inlet pipe 6 has delivery port of two water inlets, and one of them water inlet causes outside water in housing 2, and another water inlet is just as the entrance of recirculated water.
The quantity of insulated connectors 1, high-voltage line protection tube 13, separated time 16, anode tube 19 designed, designed according to actual needs in the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a wet type moisture film constant flow high pressure industrial waste gas purification device, is characterized in that comprising high pressure generator (12), insulated connectors (1) and housing (2);
Be provided with successively moist-proof board (3), the first gas averaging board (15), dividing wire frame (5), water fender (18) and the second gas averaging board (21) from top to bottom in described housing (2) inside; The first gas averaging board (15) and the second gas averaging board (21) are provided with equally distributed pore; Be provided with more than one high-voltage line protection tube (14) between described moist-proof board (3) and the first gas averaging board (15), the top of described high-voltage line protection tube (14) is higher than moist-proof board (3), its bottom, lower than the first gas averaging board (15), is provided with the hole suitable with the external diameter of each high-voltage line protection tube (14) on described moist-proof board (3) and the first gas averaging board (15); Be provided with more than one anode tube (19) between described water fender (18) and the second gas averaging board (21), the top of described anode tube (19) is higher than water fender (18), its bottom is higher than the second gas averaging board (21), and the top of each anode tube (19) is provided with moisture film dispenser (17); The bottom of described housing (2) is provided with cistern (23);
Be provided with air inlet pipe (4), escape pipe (22), water inlet pipe (6) and with the outlet pipe (10) of filter (25) on the sidewall of described housing (2); Described air inlet pipe (4) is positioned between moist-proof board (3) and the first gas averaging board (15); Described water inlet pipe (6) is positioned between dividing wire frame (5) and water fender (21); Described escape pipe (22) is positioned between the second gas averaging board (21) and cistern (23) upper edge; Described outlet pipe (10) is positioned at cistern (23) below upper edge; Described outlet pipe (10) is connected with a water inlet of water inlet pipe (6) via water pump (11), return pipe (9);
Described high pressure generator (12) is incorporated into high-voltage line (13) in housing (2) via insulated connectors (1); Described high-voltage line (13) runs through high-voltage line protection tube (14) and is connected with dividing wire frame (5), draw the separated time (16) of one or more from dividing wire frame (5), described separated time (16) runs through the top that is positioned at described the second gas averaging board (21) of rear its bottom of anode tube (19);
Be provided with water-level regulator (7) in the top of described water fender (18); The bottom of described water-level regulator (7) connects downcomer (8), and the delivery port of described downcomer (8) is positioned at cistern (23).
2. wet type moisture film constant flow high pressure industrial waste gas purification device according to claim 1, is characterized in that described high-voltage line protection tube (14) is three.
3. wet type moisture film constant flow high pressure industrial waste gas purification device according to claim 1, is characterized in that described anode tube (19) is 4.
4. wet type moisture film constant flow high pressure industrial waste gas purification device according to claim 1, the two ends that it is characterized in that described separated time (16) all are provided with weight (20), separated time (16) is walked around the hook (24) of being located on dividing wire frame (5) and is hung on dividing wire frame (5) below, and described weight (20) is positioned at the top of the second gas averaging board (21).
5. wet type moisture film constant flow high pressure industrial waste gas purification device according to claim 1, is characterized in that described moisture film dispenser (17) is for being positioned at anode tube (19) side wall upper part, equally distributed more than one water inlet.
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CN 201320380084 CN203342607U (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2013-06-28 | Wet-type water film constant-flow high-voltage industrial waste gas purifier |
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CN 201320380084 CN203342607U (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2013-06-28 | Wet-type water film constant-flow high-voltage industrial waste gas purifier |
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Cited By (5)
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CN104001400A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-08-27 | 张志鹏 | Wet-type high-voltage ionization dust removing demister |
CN105413365A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-03-23 | 胡译文 | Air pollution treatment device and method |
CN105921279A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-09-07 | 山东大学 | Integrated cathode and anode suspension supporting water film dust removal roof electric precipitation device and system |
CN107999279A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-05-08 | 江苏鑫复特环保科技有限公司 | A kind of wet electrical dust precipitator anode chamber of the continuous liquid film protection of band |
CN109316910A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-02-12 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of wet discharge reactor and its application in degradation gaseous pollutant |
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2013
- 2013-06-28 CN CN 201320380084 patent/CN203342607U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104001400A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-08-27 | 张志鹏 | Wet-type high-voltage ionization dust removing demister |
CN105413365A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-03-23 | 胡译文 | Air pollution treatment device and method |
CN105413365B (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2017-12-08 | 胡译文 | A kind of air contaminant treatment device and method |
CN105921279A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-09-07 | 山东大学 | Integrated cathode and anode suspension supporting water film dust removal roof electric precipitation device and system |
CN107999279A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-05-08 | 江苏鑫复特环保科技有限公司 | A kind of wet electrical dust precipitator anode chamber of the continuous liquid film protection of band |
CN107999279B (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2024-05-03 | 江苏鑫复特环保科技有限公司 | Anode chamber with continuous liquid film protection for wet electric dust collector |
CN109316910A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-02-12 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of wet discharge reactor and its application in degradation gaseous pollutant |
CN109316910B (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2021-04-06 | 浙江工业大学 | Wet-type discharge reactor and application thereof in degradation of gaseous pollutants |
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Granted publication date: 20131218 Termination date: 20210628 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |