CN203323453U - Novel sea water heat exchange system - Google Patents
Novel sea water heat exchange system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203323453U CN203323453U CN2013202756565U CN201320275656U CN203323453U CN 203323453 U CN203323453 U CN 203323453U CN 2013202756565 U CN2013202756565 U CN 2013202756565U CN 201320275656 U CN201320275656 U CN 201320275656U CN 203323453 U CN203323453 U CN 203323453U
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- choke valve
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- heat pump
- seawater
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
- Y02A30/274—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies using waste energy, e.g. from internal combustion engine
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel sea water heat exchange system. The novel sea water heat exchange system resolves the problems that energy is wasted and aquaculture in summer is difficult to sustain. The novel sea water heat exchange system comprises an aquaculture sea water tank, a plate type heat exchanger, a sea water source heat pump unit, a new water pump, a waste water pump, a first throttle valve, a second throttle valve and a draining tank, the sea water source heat pump unit comprises one or more sea water source heat pump systems, each sea water source heat pump system comprises an evaporator, a heat pump and a condenser, a refrigeration pipeline is arranged inside each evaporator, a heating pipeline is arranged inside each condenser, and each heating pipeline and each refrigeration pipeline are respectively connected with each heat pump to form a loop.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of new-type seawater to make heat exchange system, belongs to the energy-conserving and environment-protective field.
Background technology
Along with the global economy development, the Aquatic products consumption demand of world market is growing, under the international trend of marine resources decline, mainly fishery country obviously strengthens the support dynamics of culture fishery, makes it become one of department with fastest developing speed in world food production industry.
The problem that aquaculture faces is, for aquatic organism is grown in suitable temperature range throughout the year, need to control the temperature of breeding water body, most plant still adopts traditional method, be to adopt the heat source of the hot water of boiler generation as seawater winter, utilize the low-temperature receiver of underground water as cooled with seawater summer, the problem of bringing is:
1, in order to guarantee that Chi Shui's is fresh, culturing pool needs every day changes 1/3-1/2 water body, and conventional method is that the water body that these are replaced directly drains into sea, in the draining due to cultivation factory, contains a large amount of heats and cold, do not utilize just directly discharge, caused the waste of energy;
Although 2, coal-burning boiler cost and operating cost are all very low, while moving, can cause serious atmosphere pollution, although oil burning boiler and electric boiler have fewer environmental impacts, running cost is high, and primary energy ratio is low, also can cause the waste of the energy;
3, groundwater resources need to limit exploitation, and summer, cultivation was hard to carry on.
The utility model content
The deficiency that the utility model exists for prior art, provide a kind of new-type seawater to make heat exchange system, solved and have cultivated problem hard to carry in energy waste and summer.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of new-type seawater to make heat exchange system, comprise the breeding seawater pond, plate type heat exchanger, the sea water source heat pump unit, new water water pump, the waste water water pump, a plurality of choke valves and blowoff basin, described waste water water pump one end is connected with described breeding seawater pond, the other end is respectively by the first water inlet of two choke valves and described plate type heat exchanger, the second water inlet connects, described new water water pump one end is connected with new source of seawater, the other end is respectively by the second water inlet of two choke valves and described plate type heat exchanger, the first water inlet is connected,
The described first row mouth of a river, the second row mouth of a river are connected with first input end, second input of described sea water source heat pump unit respectively, the first output of described sea water source heat pump unit is connected with the water inlet in described blowoff basin and breeding seawater pond by choke valve respectively, and described the second output is connected with water inlet and the blowoff basin in described breeding seawater pond by choke valve respectively.
Further, described sea water source heat pump unit comprises one or above seawater source heat pump system, described seawater source heat pump system comprises evaporimeter, heat pump and condenser, in described evaporimeter, it is refrigeration pipe, be heating pipe line in described condenser, described heating pipe line and described refrigeration pipe are connected with described heat pump respectively and form loop.
Further, described heat pump is air-cooling screw type high-efficiency heat pump or vortex high-efficiency heat pump.
Further, the first row mouth of a river of described plate type heat exchanger is connected with described evaporimeter by the 3rd choke valve, and the second row mouth of a river is connected with described condenser by the 4th choke valve.
Further, the water outlet of described waste water water pump is provided with a waste water filtering system.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: native system adopts the bidirectional adverse current Waste Heat Recovery, and consumption of electric power is not recyclable amount of heat, has greatly improved the operational efficiency of system; Utilize the seawater source heat pump technology thermal power of gaining merit to reclaim, energy-saving effect is more remarkable, and the utility model has greatly improved the operating efficiency of heat pump, and its Energy Efficiency Ratio is higher.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is equipment connection schematic diagram of the present utility model;
The cut-away view that Fig. 2 is the utility model sea water source heat pump unit;
Fig. 3 is that the utility model heats Principle of Process figure;
Fig. 4 is the utility model process of refrigerastion schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, principle of the present utility model and feature are described, example, only for explaining the utility model, is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
A kind of new-type seawater to make heat exchange system, comprise breeding seawater pond 1, plate type heat exchanger 2, sea water source heat pump unit 3, new water water pump 4, waste water water pump 5, the first throttle valve, the second choke valve and blowoff basin 6, described first throttle valve comprises throttle valve A 1, throttle valve A 2, throttle valve A 3 and throttle valve A 4, described the second choke valve comprises choke valve B1, choke valve B2, choke valve B3 and choke valve B4, described waste water water pump 5 one ends are connected with described breeding seawater pond 1, the other end is respectively by described throttle valve A 1, the first water inlet 21 of choke valve B1 and described plate type heat exchanger 2, the second water inlet 22 connects, described new water water pump 4 one ends are connected with new seawater, the other end is respectively by throttle valve A 2, the second water inlet 22 of choke valve B2 and described plate type heat exchanger 2, the first water inlet 21 is connected,
The described first row mouth of a river 23, the second row mouth of a river 24 are connected with first input end 31, second input 32 of described sea water source heat pump unit 3 respectively, the first output 33 of described sea water source heat pump unit 3 is connected with the water inlet in described blowoff basin 6 and breeding seawater pond 1 by throttle valve A 4, choke valve B4 respectively, and described the second output 34 is connected with water inlet and the blowoff basin 6 in described breeding seawater pond 1 by throttle valve A 3, choke valve B3 respectively.
Described sea water source heat pump unit 3 comprises one or above seawater source heat pump system 7, described seawater source heat pump system 7 comprises evaporimeter 71, heat pump 72 and condenser 73, be provided with refrigeration pipe 74 in described evaporimeter 71, be provided with heating pipe line 75 in described condenser 73, described refrigeration pipe 74 is connected with described heat pump 72 respectively with described heating pipe line 75 and forms loop.
Described heat pump 72 is air-cooling screw type high-efficiency heat pump or vortex high-efficiency heat pump.
The first row mouth of a river 23 of described plate type heat exchanger 2 is connected with described evaporimeter 71 by the 3rd choke valve 8, and the second row mouth of a river 24 is connected with described condenser 73 by the 4th choke valve 9.
The water outlet of described waste water water pump 5 is provided with a waste water filtering system 10.
Implementation process of the present utility model is as follows:
Heat: the water temperature of breeding seawater requires high and supplementary new water water temperature low in the winter time, need to heat, now open the first throttle valve, close the second choke valve, in breeding seawater pond 1, need the waste water of discharging to enter the first water inlet 21 of plate type heat exchanger 2 by waste water water pump 5 and throttle valve A 1, after discharging by the first row mouth of a river 23, first input end 31 by sea water source heat pump unit 3, enter into sea water source heat pump unit 3, need to supplement new seawater simultaneously and enter the second water inlet 22 of plate type heat exchanger 2 by new water water pump 4 and throttle valve A 2, the second input 32 by the second row mouth of a river 24 and sea water source heat pump unit 3 enters into sea water source heat pump unit 3, because wastewater temperature is higher than new ocean temperature, at first both carry out the idle heat exchange in plate type heat exchanger 2, wastewater temperature is reduced, new ocean temperature raises.Then waste water advances evaporimeter 71, new seawater enters condenser 73 and by heat pump 72 effects, waste water is freezed, and new water is further heated simultaneously, improves the temperature of new seawater, then the waste water of cooling is discharged by the first output 33, and new seawater outputs in breeding seawater pond 1 by the second output 34.
Refrigeration: the temperature of the new seawater supplemented in summer, higher than breeding seawater, now needs refrigeration.Open the second choke valve, close the first throttle valve, the waste water that need to drain in breeding seawater pond 1 flows into by the second water inlet 22 of waste water water pump 5 and choke valve B1 and described plate type heat exchanger 2, be expelled to the second input 32 of sea water source heat pump unit 3 by the second row mouth of a river 24, with stylish seawater, by new water water pump 4 and choke valve B2, with the first water inlet 21 of described plate type heat exchanger 2, be connected, be expelled to the first input end 31 of sea water source heat pump unit 3 by the first row mouth of a river 23, because new ocean temperature ratio wastewater temperature is high, and at first both carry out the idle heat exchange in plate type heat exchanger 2, enter respectively again sea water source heat pump unit 3 after new seawater cooling, to the further refrigeration cool-down of new seawater.Be new seawater cooling by waste water at sea water source heat pump unit 3, reduce the temperature of new seawater, then waste water is discharged by the second output 34, and new seawater outputs in breeding seawater pond 1 by the first output 33.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a new-type seawater to make heat exchange system, is characterized in that: comprise breeding seawater pond (1), plate type heat exchanger (2), sea water source heat pump unit (3), new water water pump (4), waste water water pump (5), the first throttle valve, the second choke valve and blowoff basin (6), described first throttle valve comprises choke valve (A1), choke valve (A2), choke valve (A3) and choke valve (A4), described the second choke valve comprises choke valve (B1), choke valve (B2), choke valve (B3) and choke valve (B4), described waste water water pump (5) one ends are connected with described breeding seawater pond (1), and the other end is respectively by described choke valve (A1), first water inlet (21) of choke valve (B1) and described plate type heat exchanger (2), the second water inlet (22) connects, and described new water water pump (4) one ends are connected with new seawater, and the other end is respectively by choke valve (A2), second water inlet (22) of choke valve (B2) and described plate type heat exchanger (2), the first water inlet (21) is connected,
The described first row mouth of a river (23), the second row mouth of a river (24) are connected with first input end (31), second input (32) of described sea water source heat pump unit (3) respectively, first output (33) of described sea water source heat pump unit (3) is connected with the water inlet of described blowoff basin (6) and breeding seawater pond (1) by choke valve (A4), choke valve (B4) respectively, and described the second output (34) is connected with water inlet and the blowoff basin (6) in described breeding seawater pond (1) by choke valve (A3), choke valve (B3) respectively.
2. a kind of new-type seawater to make heat exchange system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sea water source heat pump unit (3) comprises one or above seawater source heat pump system (7), described seawater source heat pump system (7) comprises evaporimeter (71), heat pump (72) and condenser (73), be provided with refrigeration pipe (74) in described evaporimeter (71), be provided with heating pipe line (75) in described condenser (73), described refrigeration pipe (74) and described heating pipe line (75) are connected with described heat pump (72) respectively and form loop.
3. a kind of new-type seawater to make heat exchange system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described heat pump (72) is air-cooling screw type high-efficiency heat pump or vortex high-efficiency heat pump.
4. according to the described a kind of new-type seawater to make heat exchange system of claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the first row mouth of a river (23) of described plate type heat exchanger (2) is connected with described evaporimeter (71) by the 3rd choke valve (8), and the second row mouth of a river (24) are connected with described condenser (73) by the 4th choke valve (9).
5. a kind of new-type seawater to make heat exchange system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the water outlet of described waste water water pump (5) is provided with a waste water filtering system (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202756565U CN203323453U (en) | 2013-05-20 | 2013-05-20 | Novel sea water heat exchange system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202756565U CN203323453U (en) | 2013-05-20 | 2013-05-20 | Novel sea water heat exchange system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203323453U true CN203323453U (en) | 2013-12-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202756565U Expired - Lifetime CN203323453U (en) | 2013-05-20 | 2013-05-20 | Novel sea water heat exchange system |
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| CN (1) | CN203323453U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105309377A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2016-02-10 | 山东富特能源管理股份有限公司 | A seawater source heat pump ecological culture system |
-
2013
- 2013-05-20 CN CN2013202756565U patent/CN203323453U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105309377A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2016-02-10 | 山东富特能源管理股份有限公司 | A seawater source heat pump ecological culture system |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20131204 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |