CN203319089U

CN203319089U - Small rubbish loading and unloading transport vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN203319089U
Application number: CN2013202408891U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈济良
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-05-08
Filing date: 2013-05-08
Publication date: 2013-12-04
Anticipated expiration: 2023-05-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a small rubbish loading and unloading transport vehicle which comprises a vehicle head, a walking system, a carriage and a hoisting device. One end of a stand column of the hoisting device is connected to the vehicle, and a big arm, a small arm, a cantilever and grab hooks are sequentially connected with the other end of the stand column. The big arm and the stand column are connected with a big arm oil cylinder, the big arm and the small arm are connected with a small arm oil cylinder, and the cantilever and the grab hooks are connected with a grabbing and pressing oil cylinder. The connection method works like the two hands of the human body, namely, the hoisting device can be stretched out and drawn back, can move upward and downward, can be bent and can be unbent, and rubbish can be grabbed through the grab hooks on the cantilever and carried to the carriage. Certainly, heavy objects can also be carried into the carriage. The small rubbish loading and unloading transport vehicle has the advantages of being rapid in loading and unloading, diversified in function and purpose, and suitable for vast countries, cities and towns.

Description

A kind of small-sized rubbish handling transport vehicle

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of dilly that loads and transports rubbish, specifically, relates to a kind of small-sized rubbish handling transport vehicle.

Background technology

At present, the waste handling in city facilitates very, transport trolley need only be reached to garbage warehouse, and rubbish container, toward one hanging on car, has just been transported rubbish and rubbish container less than two minutes.But, the rubbish in vast rural area, cities and towns is to be deposited in the cement pit of road of rural vital communication lines, a cement garbage pool volume is three, four cubes of left and right, load and transport these rubbish and there is no special carrier loader and vehicle, cart is not used, and dolly does not have again, entirely by the sanitationman, with spade one shovel, is encased in little native go-cart with shoveling, with navy barrow or waggon, transport, have carry on the shoulder, even portable.It is past that minor matter in such daily life has but brought on many trouble ，Yi Shi highways the people to send a car, and the sanitationman is dangerous, with dead and wounded event, occurs; The 2nd, labour intensity is large, inefficiency; The 3rd, hand push, carrying rubbish on the shoulder, bits here and there, to fall apart on the ground, the duplication of labour again, also produce for the second time and pollute; The 4th, cross small passenger car and the sanitationman who carries rubbish on the shoulder and in one's hands in the face of strong wind, the unavoidable psychological drop that produces of person who is ambitious or tenacious of purpose is done the little bit invention for this reason, to show devotion society and to greet arduous tired sanitationman.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model has two: one is to load and unload rubbish with hanging apparatus lifting garbage to substitute with spades, solves the difficulty of handling rubbish; Another purpose is to transport with dolly that garbage to substitute is carried on the shoulder, hand barrow transports rubbish, solves the hardship of sanitationman's fatigue.For this reason, provide a kind of simple in structure, handling are quick, the diversified small-sized rubbish handling transport vehicle of purposes.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved by following technical proposals.The utility model comprises headstock, running gear, railway carriage, hanging apparatus; Column lower end on described hanging apparatus connects onboard, the column upper end connects large arm, large arm connects forearm; forearm connects bracket, connects two grippers on bracket, between large arm and column, is connected large arm oil pressure cylinder; between large arm and forearm, be connected the forearm oil pressure cylinder; between bracket and gripper, be connected and grab compressing cylinder, and column and be connected with large arm HM Hydraulic Motor between arm greatly is connected the bracket HM Hydraulic Motor between forearm and bracket.

The utility model is compared with the existing technology with spade handling rubbish, and it has the following advantages:

1, handling are quick;

2, saving of work and time is laborsaving again;

3, purposes is varied, not only can load and transport rubbish, also can load and unload other article, lifts other weights;

4, simple in structure, the vehicle miniaturization, be applicable to vast rural cities and towns and use.

The accompanying drawing explanation

The master that Fig. 1 is the utility model small-sized rubbish handling transport vehicle looks schematic configuration diagram, and for seeing the structure of hanging apparatus clearly, its ratio and railway carriage 1, headstock 3, running gear 2 are large three times.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to the detailed elaboration of this practical do.

In Fig. 1, small-sized rubbish handling transport vehicle four is most of to be formed: headstock 3, running gear 2, railway carriage 1 and hoist device.

Described headstock 3 and running gear 2 can be selected the forms such as the three-wheel four-wheel form walker tractor pattern, little, little, transport trolley.Described railway carriage 1 is used for splendid attire rubbish, below installs handler, makes railway carriage 1 one ends vertical, and an end is tilted to down, and rubbish draws off railway carriage 1 naturally downwards.Described hoist device is established onboard, for the use for 1 li loading and unloading rubbish of railway carriage, column 5 on hoist device is installed onboard, with Che Erhang, be connected with large arm HM Hydraulic Motor 4 on column 5, it can drive large arm 7 rotation 360 degs, therefore, as long as it can unload the rubbish around the loader transporter and other article and install to 1 li of railway carriage, the upper end of column 5 connects large arm 7, large arm 7 connects forearm 9, forearm 9 connects bracket 11, bracket 11 connects two grippers 13, this type of attachment is just as the hand of human body, scalable, can a left side can be right, up and down motion, the gripper 13 connected on bracket 11, just the wrist like the people is the same, can grab object, can hold in both hands article, but carry an object, just its strength is than the large thousands of times of human body.Be connected large arm oil pressure cylinder 6 between large arm 7 and column 5, be connected forearm oil pressure cylinder 8 between large arm 7 and forearm 9, be connected and grab compressing cylinder 12 between bracket 11 and gripper 13, utilize stretching out with indentation of above-mentioned each oil cylinder to handle large arm 7, forearm 9, gripper 13 up-and-down movements, complete the lifting task of rubbish smoothly.The bracket HM Hydraulic Motor 10 connected on described bracket 11, it can drive bracket 11 rotation 360 degs, therefore gripper 13 can rotate freely in garbage pool, can stretch into any part in pond, and mobile object just can not caught rubbish to put in railway carriage in maneuverability ground.

According to said structure, the summary working process is as follows:

One, transport trolley is reached to the optional position of garbage pool, because large arm HM Hydraulic Motor 4 is housed on column 5, can drive large arm 7 rotation 360 degs, therefore, stop position is unrestricted.

Two, restart large arm HM Hydraulic Motor 4, large arm oil pressure cylinder 6, forearm oil pressure cylinder 8, handle bracket 11, the target that aligning will be caught---rubbish.

Three, start bracket HM Hydraulic Motor 10, make gripper 13 in grabbing the position of catching rubbish.

Four, start and grab compressing cylinder 12, grab 13 closures, rubbish is grabbed in gripper 13.

Five, start large arm HM Hydraulic Motor 4, large arm oil pressure cylinder 6, forearm oil pressure cylinder 8, drive bracket 11 and put into railway carriage 1.

Six, compressing cylinder 12 is grabbed in startup, gripper 12 opens, and rubbish just naturally and understandably has been put into 1 li of railway carriage.

Claims

1. a small-sized rubbish handling transport vehicle, it is characterized in that: comprise headstock, running gear, railway carriage, hanging apparatus, column lower end on described hanging apparatus connects onboard, the column upper end connects large arm, large arm connects forearm; forearm connects bracket; connect two grippers on bracket; between large arm and column, is connected large arm oil pressure cylinder; between large arm and forearm, be connected the forearm oil pressure cylinder; between bracket and gripper, be connected and grab compressing cylinder, and column and be connected with large arm HM Hydraulic Motor between arm greatly is connected the bracket HM Hydraulic Motor between forearm and bracket.