CN203310051U - Energy saving device for generating hot water by using waste heat of household air-conditioner or refrigerator - Google Patents

Energy saving device for generating hot water by using waste heat of household air-conditioner or refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203310051U
CN203310051U CN2013203291705U CN201320329170U CN203310051U CN 203310051 U CN203310051 U CN 203310051U CN 2013203291705 U CN2013203291705 U CN 2013203291705U CN 201320329170 U CN201320329170 U CN 201320329170U CN 203310051 U CN203310051 U CN 203310051U
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China
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water
refrigerator
heat exchange
water tank
pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2013203291705U
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Chinese (zh)
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廖伯云
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy saving device for generating hot water by using waste heat of a household air-conditioner or refrigerator. A heat exchange water tank (1) is arranged on an exhaust pipe (20) between a compressor (11) and a radiator (19) of the air-conditioner or refrigerator; a radiator coil pipe (2) is sealed in the heat exchange water tank (1); the air inlet (7) of the radiator coil pipe (2) extends out of the heat exchange water tank (1) and is connected to the exhaust pipe (20) on one side of a compressor (11); the air outlet (8) of the radiator coil pipe (2) extends out of the heat exchange water tank (1) and is connected to the exhaust pipe (20) on one side of the radiator (19); a water inlet (9) is formed on the lower part of the heat exchange water tank (1); a water outlet (10) is arranged on the upper part of the heat exchange water tank (1). The energy saving device provided by the utility model is capable of heating water by using the waste heat generated by the household air-conditioner or refrigerator, and therefore, the purposes of reutilizing the waste heat and saving energy are achieved.

Description

Utilize domestic air conditioner or refrigerator residue heat to produce the energy saver of hot water
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN energy saver, particularly a kind of energy saver that utilizes domestic air conditioner or refrigerator residue heat to produce hot water.
Background technology
Existing domestic air conditioner, refrigerator are all generally the gas compression formulas, its principle is to promote cold-producing medium through overcompression, condensation (heat release), throttling, evaporation (heat absorption) Four processes by compressor, transfer of heat in room, in refrigerator is arrived outside room, outside refrigerator, completes the overall process of refrigeration.The heat that cold-producing medium is taken out of is mainly to be dispersed in atmosphere by radiator (claiming again condenser), do not utilized and (have data to show, during the refrigerator normal operation, approximately 50 ℃ of the temperature of radiator outside plate), and general family has installed domestic, electric water heater mostly, consuming electric energy provides hot water take a shower and wash.So existing this domestic air conditioner or refrigerator are still perfect not with the mode that domestic, electric water heater is separated independent operating, the prior art shortage is a kind of can be by the waste heat of air-conditioner or refrigerator for providing hot water to reduce the device of domestic, electric water heater energy consumption.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of simple in structure, cost is low, be easy to install, safe and reliable, take full advantage of the energy saver that domestic air conditioner or refrigerator residue heat are produced hot water, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The utility model is achieved in that a kind of energy saver that utilizes domestic air conditioner or refrigerator residue heat to produce hot water of the present utility model, the compressor and the radiator that comprise domestic air conditioner or refrigerator, described compressor is connected by blast pipe with radiator, wherein on the blast pipe between described compressor and radiator, be provided with a heat exchange water tank, encapsulation is provided with radiator coil tube in heat exchange water tank, the air inlet of radiator coil tube stretches out heat exchange water tank and connects the blast pipe of compressor one side, the gas outlet of radiator coil tube is stretched out heat exchange water tank and is connected the blast pipe of radiator one side, bottom at heat exchange water tank arranges water inlet, and top sets out the mouth of a river.
Further, described heat exchange water upper box part delivery port is provided with the lifting pipe of a water delivery from bottom to top, the top of a boiler of high-end connection of this lifting pipe, the bottom of boiler connects a down-flow pipe, and the low side of down-flow pipe connects the water inlet of heat exchange water lower box part.Boiler is placed on the position higher than heat exchange water tank.
Further, the water inlet of described heat exchange water lower box part also connects the running water water inlet pipe.
In addition, the top of described boiler connects a hot-water line, and the water side of this hot-water line connects spray head for shower and washing tap.
Further, the water side of described hot-water line also connects the water feeding of heater mouth of domestic, electric water heater, and the water outlet of water heater mouth of domestic, electric water heater connects spray head for shower and washing tap.The water feeding of heater mouth of domestic, electric water heater can no longer directly connect running water pipe.
In addition, described heat exchange water tank and boiler are sealed storage ability of swimming structure, and it is the structure of being made by aluminium or corrosion resistant plate, the outsourcing adiabator layer.
And described lifting pipe, down-flow pipe and hot-water line are the aluminium plastic material pipe, and overcoat has adiabator layer.
And described radiator coil tube is the coiling structure formed by aluminium or copper pipe.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, the utility model can pass to the water in heat exchange water tank by radiator coil tube by the waste heat of domestic air conditioner or refrigerator generation, thereby the water in heat exchange water tank is heated, thereby realize these waste heat recyclings, save the energy.Hot water in boiler can directly be supplied and takes a shower or wash by hot-water line; If hot bath or shower and washing in the use domestic, electric water heater, the now water inlet of domestic, electric water heater supplements pre-warmed water by the hot-water line that connects boiler, therefore because these water have obtained preheating in heat exchange water tank, enter after pot-type boiler the energy consumption that can reduce water heater.Water in water heater supplements by the running water water inlet pipe connected with down-flow pipe.
The utility model, concerning domestic air conditioner or refrigerator, descends because the utility model makes the operating temperature of radiator, has effectively alleviated on the one hand the load of compressor, has reduced power consumption, has extended the life-span of compressor, has improved on the other hand refrigerating efficiency; To domestic, electric water heater, due to the utility model, improved the inflow temperature of domestic, electric water heater, thereby reduced power consumption.Compared with prior art, the utility model not only has simple in structure the utility model, and it is novel to make, the advantage that cost of manufacture is low, but also have safe and reliablely, economical and practical, and be easy to install, safeguard easily the advantages such as energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of arrangement schematic diagram of the utility model.
Description of reference numerals: 1-heat exchange water tank, 2-radiator coil tube, 3-lifting pipe, 4-down-flow pipe, the 5-boiler, 6-hot-water line, 7-air inlet, 8-gas outlet, the 9-water inlet, 10-delivery port, 11-compressor, 12-air intake duct, 13-evaporimeter, 14-room or refrigerator, 15-spray head for shower, 16-wash tap, the 17-capillary, 18-device for drying and filtering, 19-radiator, 20-blast pipe, 21-running water water inlet pipe, 22-domestic, electric water heater, 23-water feeding of heater mouth, 24-water outlet of water heater mouth.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment of the present utility model:
See Fig. 1, Fig. 1 has showed a kind of arrangement of the present utility model, its core texture is a heat exchange water tank 1, this heat exchange water tank 1 is provided in a side of on the compressor 11 and the blast pipe 20 between radiator 19 of air-conditioner or refrigerator, the other end of compressor 11 connects air intake duct 12, air intake duct 12 leads to as the room of refrigerating environment or refrigerator 14, and an evaporimeter 13 is arranged in room or refrigerator 14.Between radiator 19 and room or refrigerator 14, also be provided with capillary 17 and device for drying and filtering 18.The utility model is to implement like this: at the interior package cooling coil pipe 2 of heat exchange water tank 1, the casing of heat exchange water tank 1 is stretched out in the air inlet 7 of radiator coil tube 2 and gas outlet 8, blast pipe 20 between the compressor of domestic air conditioner or refrigerator 11 and radiator 19 is disconnected, radiator coil tube 2 series weldings are connected between disconnected pipe, the air inlet 7 of radiator coil tube 2 connects the mouth of pipe of compressor 11 1 sides, the mouth of pipe that the gas outlet 8 of radiator coil tube 2 connects radiator 19 1 sides, then pour into cold-producing medium again, in the bottom of heat exchange water tank 1, water inlet 9 is set, top sets out the mouth of a river 10, the delivery port 10 on heat exchange water tank 1 top connects the low side of lifting pipe 3, the top of the high-end connection boiler 5 of lifting pipe 3, the bottom of boiler 5 connects the high-end of down-flow pipe 4, the low side of down-flow pipe 4 connects the water inlet 9 of running water water inlet pipe 21 and heat exchange water tank 1 bottom, one end of hot-water line 6 connects the top of boiler 5, the other end connects spray head for shower 15 and washing tap 16 and connects simultaneously the water feeding of heater mouth 23 of domestic, electric water heater 22, the water feeding of heater mouth 23 of domestic, electric water heater 22 no longer directly connects running water pipe.
Boiler 5 is placed on the position higher than heat exchange water tank 1, is made by aluminium or corrosion resistant plate, is the sealed storage ability of swimming, the outsourcing insulation material.Heat exchange water tank 1 is made by aluminium or corrosion resistant plate, and the outsourcing insulation material, be the sealed storage ability of swimming.Lifting pipe 3, down-flow pipe 4 and hot-water line 6 are selected the plastic-aluminum hot-water line, and the outsourcing insulating tube is existing product.Radiator coil tube 2 aluminium or copper pipe disk turn to, and are existing product.
During the utility model work, first by running water water inlet pipe 21, be full of water in energy saver and domestic, electric water heater 22, according to physics hot water, rise, the principle that cold water descends, when family expenses air-conditioner or refrigerator start to freeze, compressor 11 pushes radiator coil tube 2 by refrigerant compression, radiator coil tube 2 transfers heat to the water in heat exchange water tank 1, after water in heat exchange water tank 1 is heated, from the delivery port 10 on top, through lifting pipe 3, flow to the upper strata of boiler 5, the cold water density that is positioned at boiler 5 lower floors is relatively large, cold water just enters the bottom of heat exchange water tank 1 from the bottom of boiler 5 through the descend water inlet 9 that flows to heat exchange water tank 1 bottom of down-flow pipe 4, thereby make the water Natural Circulation being heated constantly in whole energy saver, hot water in boiler 5 can directly be supplied and takes a shower and wash by hot-water line 6, now water supplements water inlet by the running water water inlet pipe 21 that down-flow pipe 4 low sides connect, if use hot bath or shower and the washing of domestic, electric water heater 22, the now water inlet of domestic, electric water heater 22 supplements pre-warmed water by the hot-water line 6 that connects boiler 5.In addition, to domestic air conditioner and refrigerator, because making the operating temperature of radiator 19, the utility model descends, thereby reduced the pressure at expulsion of compressor 11, effectively alleviated on the one hand the load of compressor 11, reduce power consumption, extended the service life of compressor 11, improved on the other hand refrigerating efficiency; To domestic, electric water heater 22, due to the utility model, improved the temperature of domestic, electric water heater 22 water inlets, thereby reduced power consumption.
Certainly, be more than concrete exemplary applications of the present utility model, the utility model also has other embodiment, and all employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, within all dropping on the desired protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. energy saver that utilizes domestic air conditioner or refrigerator residue heat to produce hot water, the compressor (11) and the radiator (19) that comprise domestic air conditioner or refrigerator, described compressor (11) is connected by blast pipe (20) with radiator (19), it is characterized in that: be provided with a heat exchange water tank (1) on the blast pipe (20) between described compressor (11) and radiator (19), encapsulation is provided with radiator coil tube (2) in heat exchange water tank (1), the air inlet (7) of radiator coil tube (2) stretches out heat exchange water tank (1) and connects the blast pipe (20) of compressor (11) one sides, the gas outlet (8) of radiator coil tube (2) is stretched out heat exchange water tank (1) and is connected the blast pipe (20) of radiator (19) one sides, in the bottom of heat exchange water tank (1), water inlet (9) is set, top sets out the mouth of a river (10).
2. the energy saver that utilizes domestic air conditioner or refrigerator residue heat to produce hot water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat exchange water tank (1) top delivery port (10) is provided with the lifting pipe (3) of a water delivery from bottom to top, a boiler of the high-end connection of this lifting pipe (3) (5), connection place is positioned at the top of boiler (5), the bottom of boiler (5) connects a down-flow pipe (4), and the low side of down-flow pipe (4) connects the water inlet (9) of heat exchange water tank (1) bottom.
3. the energy saver that utilizes domestic air conditioner or refrigerator residue heat to produce hot water according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the water inlet (9) of described heat exchange water tank (1) bottom also connects running water water inlet pipe (21).
4. the energy saver that utilizes domestic air conditioner or refrigerator residue heat to produce hot water according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the top of described boiler (5) connects a hot-water line (6), and the water side of this hot-water line (6) connects spray head for shower (15) and washing tap (16).
5. the energy saver that utilizes domestic air conditioner or refrigerator residue heat to produce hot water according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the water side of described hot-water line (6) also connects the water feeding of heater mouth (23) of domestic, electric water heater (22).
6. the energy saver that utilizes domestic air conditioner or refrigerator residue heat to produce hot water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat exchange water tank (1) and boiler (5) are sealed storage ability of swimming structure, it is the structure of being made by aluminium or corrosion resistant plate, the outsourcing adiabator layer.
7. according to claim 2, the 4 or 5 described energy savers that utilize domestic air conditioner or refrigerator residue heat to produce hot water, it is characterized in that: described lifting pipe (3), down-flow pipe (4) and hot-water line (6) are the aluminium plastic material pipe, and overcoat has adiabator layer.
8. the energy saver that utilizes domestic air conditioner or refrigerator residue heat to produce hot water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described radiator coil tube (2) is the coiling structure formed by aluminium or copper pipe.
9. the energy saver that utilizes domestic air conditioner or refrigerator residue heat to produce hot water according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described boiler (5) is placed on the position higher than heat exchange water tank (1).
CN2013203291705U 2013-06-08 2013-06-08 Energy saving device for generating hot water by using waste heat of household air-conditioner or refrigerator Expired - Fee Related CN203310051U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013203291705U CN203310051U (en) 2013-06-08 2013-06-08 Energy saving device for generating hot water by using waste heat of household air-conditioner or refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013203291705U CN203310051U (en) 2013-06-08 2013-06-08 Energy saving device for generating hot water by using waste heat of household air-conditioner or refrigerator

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CN203310051U true CN203310051U (en) 2013-11-27

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CN2013203291705U Expired - Fee Related CN203310051U (en) 2013-06-08 2013-06-08 Energy saving device for generating hot water by using waste heat of household air-conditioner or refrigerator

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103697623A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-04-02 刘波 Heat-accumulating-type refrigerator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103697623A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-04-02 刘波 Heat-accumulating-type refrigerator

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131127

Termination date: 20180608