CN203299580U - Household intelligent power distribution box based on Zigbee communication - Google Patents

Household intelligent power distribution box based on Zigbee communication Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203299580U
CN203299580U CN2013203197667U CN201320319766U CN203299580U CN 203299580 U CN203299580 U CN 203299580U CN 2013203197667 U CN2013203197667 U CN 2013203197667U CN 201320319766 U CN201320319766 U CN 201320319766U CN 203299580 U CN203299580 U CN 203299580U
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China
Prior art keywords
zigbee communication
processing unit
central processing
distribution box
display
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2013203197667U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邬涛
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CHONGQING YUNYANG POWER SUPPLY CO LTD
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CHONGQING YUNYANG POWER SUPPLY CO LTD
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Priority to CN2013203197667U priority Critical patent/CN203299580U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/242Home appliances

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  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a household intelligent power distribution box based on Zigbee communication. A key point is that the power distribution box is provided with a zigbee communication module, a signal acquisition unit, a relay group, a display and a central processor. The zigbee communication module is connected with a communication end A of the central processor. The signal acquisition unit is connected with a data end of the central processor. The relay group is connected with a control signal output end of the central processor. The display is connected with a display end of the central processor. The zigbee communication module is also connected with a remote controller and an intelligent housing system. The power distribution box can communicate and control mutually with other control systems in a house. Operating conditions of electric appliances in the house can be checked and controlled in a remote manner any time any where through networks. Real-time operating electric data of each electric appliance in the house can be visually observed in the house, and meanwhile power of the electric appliances can be cut off through electric signals, thereby preventing unsafe factors of manual contact with distribution, and realizing intelligentizd and safe control of the whole house.

Description

Domestic intelligent distribution box based on Zigbee communication
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of panel box, is specifically related to a kind of Domestic intelligent distribution box based on zigbee communication.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, household electrical appliance are also more and more, and Domestic distributing box also just becomes family and must set standbyly, and traditional Domestic distributing box adopts air switch to control the break-make of each power circuit more, plays simultaneously overcurrent protection.Yet the intelligent degree of traditional Domestic distributing box is low, can't interrelate with other control system in household, can not the long-range ruuning situation of checking anywhere or anytime and controlling electrical appliance in household, also can't observe intuitively the real-time running data of each electrical appliance in household, simultaneously air switch is in case disconnect can only hand-reset, as air switch, damage, manually carrying out complex potential must be very dangerous, and traditional panel box can not meet the modern life to intelligentized demand thus.
The utility model content
For solving above technical matters, the utility model purpose is to provide other control system in a kind of energy and household to interrelate; Can check anywhere or anytime and control by network remote the ruuning situation of electrical appliance in household; The real time execution electricity data of being in and can observing intuitively between two parties each electrical appliance in household; Can cut off by electric signal the Domestic intelligent distribution box based on zigbee communication of electrical appliance power supply simultaneously.Concrete technical scheme is as follows: a kind of Domestic intelligent distribution box based on zigbee communication, it is characterized in that: be provided with zigbee communication module, signal gathering unit, relay group, display and central processing unit, described zigbee communication module is connected with central processing unit communication ends A, described signal gathering unit is connected with the central processing unit data terminal, described relay group is connected with central processing unit control signal output terminal, described display is connected with the central processing unit display end, and described zigbee communication module also is connected with telepilot and intelligent domestic system.
In family, electricity consumption is registered one's residence on inlet wire and is provided with total air switch, in the described relay group of output terminal live wire serial connection of air switch, after single relay switch, connects electrical appliance, and zero line directly is connected with each electrical appliance.The central processing unit device adopts single-chip microcomputer to complete analysis and the processing to various data, display adopts touch-screen display, the user assigns the instruction that the electrical appliance power supply is opened or closed on display, central processing unit control signal output terminal output signal makes corresponding relay switch conducting or disconnection, thereby completes the control to each electrical appliance on/off; Sensor setting in signal gathering unit is in each electrical appliance electric power loop, the information such as the operating voltage of the electrical appliance that sensor will monitor, electric current, leakage current are uploaded to central processing unit in real time, central processing unit offers display by information, and display is just by real-time showing of information such as each electrical appliance operating voltage, electric current, leakage current, working times; The while central processing unit is uploaded information to sensor and is carried out analyzing and processing, if power information surpasses setting value, central processing unit can send control signal disconnects corresponding relay switch, cuts off the power supply of electrical appliance, the assurance Electrical Safety; By the zigbee communication module, can make other control system in central processing unit and household carry out radio communication, complete mutual exchange and the control of information; By telepilot, can send the controlled in wireless instruction to each electrical appliance power supply, this controlled in wireless instruction is passed in central processing unit through the zigbee communication module, by central processing unit, according to command information, complete the control to the electrical appliance power supply, the operational factor of each electrical appliance, also can send on telepilot and show through the zigbee communication module; The user also can control other intelligent domestic systems in household by telepilot.
For better realizing may further be the utility model:
Described central processing unit communication ends B also is connected with router, and this router is connected with respectively cloud computing machine and PC through network.On router, being provided with communication interface is connected with central processing unit, central processing unit just can upload to the ruuning situation of the power information of each electrical appliance in household and other intelligent domestic systems on cloud computing machine or PC by router and corresponding network like this, for the user, inquire about at any time, the user also assigns the steering order to electrical appliance power supply and other intelligent domestic systems in household on PC or by the cloud computing machine simultaneously, realizes remote control function.
Described house system is the automatic door and window system, or is fire-fighting system, or is intelligent appliance.The zigbee communicator is installed in the automatic door and window service system, just can be realized by the state of door and window in telepilot or Remote Network Monitoring household, and can complete corresponding control; In like manner, the zigbee communicator is installed in intelligent appliance or fire-fighting system, when the situation that intelligent appliance breaks down and other need to be cut off the electricity supply, perhaps when fire-fighting system detects fire signal, can send control signal and be communicated in central processing unit by the zigbee communication module, complete the power supply that cuts off all electrical appliances in intelligent appliance or household.
Described central processing unit also is connected with at least one alarm, alarm can be LED lamp or hummer, when the household electrical appliance multiplexing electric abnormality, can send the alarm user and in time fix a breakdown, this alarm can be established one, or in the relay group, each relay correspondence arranges an alarm.
Described central processing unit also is connected with the hand switch group, in the relay group, each relay correspondence arranges hand switch, can control more easily like this break-make of electrical appliance power supply, also can be used as when display fault, as standby, control the break-make of electrical appliance power supply.
Described relay group repeat circuit is solid-state relay, can make central processing unit with small control signal, control the action of solid-state relay switch, adopts the advantage of solid-state relay to be: reliable operation, life-span is long, noiseless, no-spark, without electromagnetic interference (EMI), switching speed is fast, antijamming capability is strong, and volume is little, and is shock-resistant, anti-vibration, explosion-proof, moistureproof, anticorrosion etc.
Described zigbee communication module, relay group, display, router, alarm, hand switch group and central processing unit are arranged in same casing, and concentrated setting is convenient to install and maintenance like this.
The utility model beneficial effect is: in energy and household, other control system communicates, mutually controls; Can check anywhere or anytime and control by network remote the ruuning situation of electrical appliance in household; The real time execution electricity data of being in and can observing intuitively between two parties each electrical appliance in household; Simultaneously can cut off the electrical appliance power supply by electric signal, avoid the unsafe factor of manual contact distribution, realize intellectuality, the safe control of whole household.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structured flowchart.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
as shown in Figure 1, a kind of Domestic intelligent distribution box based on zigbee communication, its key is: be provided with zigbee communication module 5, signal gathering unit 7, relay group 2, display 10 and central processing unit 1, described zigbee communication module 5 is connected with central processing unit 1 communication ends A, described signal gathering unit 7 is connected with central processing unit 1 data terminal, described relay group 2 is connected with central processing unit 1 control signal output terminal, described display 10 is connected with central processing unit 1 display end, described zigbee communication module 5 also is connected with telepilot 14 and intelligent domestic system 8, also be provided with power supply 4 and be zigbee communication module 5, signal gathering unit 7, relay group 2, display 10, router one 1 and central processing unit 1 provide DC supply, this power supply 4 is Switching Power Supply.
Described central processing unit 1 adopts the analyzing and processing of single-chip microcomputer settling signal, and display 10 is touch-screen display, in relay group 2, is provided with a plurality of solid-state relays.The user completes and opens or close assigning of each electrical appliance power supply instruction in electrical appliance group 9 on display 10, central processing unit 1 starts or cuts out the electrical appliance control signal and just send solid-state relay switch closure or the disconnection that corresponding signal makes correspondence, thereby controls the unlatching of corresponding electrical appliance power supply in electrical appliance group 9 or close.In the electric power loop of each electrical appliance in electrical appliance group 9 of the sensor setting in signal gathering unit 7, sensor is by power informations such as the electric current of each electrical appliance in Real Time Monitoring electrical appliance group 9, voltage, leakage currents, and power information is uploaded in central processing unit 1 and carries out analyzing and processing, display 10 that related data is offered after processing shows in real time, for the user, grasps at any time the ruuning situation of each electrical appliance in household; If the electrical appliance power information surpasses preset value, just central processing unit 1 output signal disconnects corresponding solid-state relay switch, cut off with electrical appliance power supply corresponding to solid-state relay, guarantee Electrical Safety.On telepilot 14, can assign the controlled in wireless instruction to each electrical appliance in electrical appliance group 9, this controlled in wireless instruction is passed in central processing unit 1 through zigbee communication module 5, by central processing unit 1, according to command information, completes the control to corresponding electrical appliance power supply; Central processing unit 1 also can radio to telepilot 14 by zigbee communication module 5 by the service data of each electrical appliance in electrical appliance group 9, at telepilot 14, shows each electrical appliance service data; In like manner, by telepilot 14, also can control and check other intelligent domestic system ruuning situation.
For better realizing may further be the utility model:
Described central processing unit 1 communication ends B also is connected with router one 1, and this router one 1 is connected with respectively cloud computing machine 12 and PC 13 through network.On router one 1, be provided with RS232 or RS485 communication interface, for with central processing unit 1, intercoming mutually, central processing unit can upload to the service data of each home equipment in the power information of each electrical appliance in the electrical appliance group and intelligent domestic system 8 in PC 13 or cloud computing machine 12 by router and corresponding network.Like this user just can in PC 13 or cloud computing 12, check at any time and extract household in the ruuning situation of all electrical appliance power informations and home furnishings intelligent system, on PC, can the associative operation such as open, close to each equipment in each electrical appliance power supply and intelligent domestic system 8 in electrical appliance group 9 in household simultaneously.
Described intelligent domestic system 8 is the automatic door and window system, or is fire-fighting system, or is intelligent appliance.In automatic door and window system, fire-fighting system, in intelligent appliance, the zigbee communicator is set, central processing unit 1 is intercomed mutually with above intelligent domestic system, realize control and remote monitoring function mutually.
Described central processing unit 1 also is connected with at least one alarm 6, and this alarm 6 can be LED or is hummer, and an alarm 6 can only be set, and is preferably each solid-state relay correspondence in relay group 2 alarm 6 is set.When central processing unit 1 analysis is judged the electrical appliance power information and is exceeded setting value, send disconnect corresponding solid-state relay switch in 6 work of output signal trigger alarm device, the prompting user takes measures on customs clearance.
Described central processing unit 1 also is connected with hand switch group 3, and in this hand switch group, hand switch is button or toggle switch, each solid-state relay in pilot relay group 2 corresponding to each hand switch.Can make like this in the situation that display breaks down, also can complete the control to the power supply of each electrical appliance by hand switch group 3.

Claims (7)

1. Domestic intelligent distribution box based on zigbee communication, it is characterized in that: be provided with zigbee communication module (5), signal gathering unit (7), relay group (2), display (10) and central processing unit (1), described zigbee communication module (5) is connected with central processing unit (1) communication ends A, described signal gathering unit (7) is connected with central processing unit (1) data terminal, described relay group (2) is connected with central processing unit (1) control signal output terminal, described display (10) is connected with central processing unit (1) display end, described zigbee communication module (5) also is connected with telepilot (14) and intelligent domestic system (8).
2. the Domestic intelligent distribution box of communicating by letter based on zigbee according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described central processing unit (1) communication ends B also is connected with router (11), and this router (11) is connected with respectively cloud computing machine (12) and PC (13) through network.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described Domestic intelligent distribution boxes based on zigbee communication, it is characterized in that: described house system (8) is the automatic door and window system, or is fire-fighting system, or is intelligent appliance.
4. according to claim 3 based on the Domestic intelligent distribution box of zigbee communication, it is characterized in that: described central processing unit (1) also is connected with at least one alarm (6).
5. according to claim 4 based on the Domestic intelligent distribution box of zigbee communication, it is characterized in that: described central processing unit (1) also is connected with hand switch group (3).
6. according to claim 5 based on the Domestic intelligent distribution box of zigbee communication, it is characterized in that: described relay group (2) repeat circuit is solid-state relay.
7. domestic intelligent digital display panel box according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described zigbee communication module (5), relay group (2), display (10), router (11), alarm (6), hand switch group (3) and central processing unit (1)) be arranged in same casing.
CN2013203197667U 2013-06-04 2013-06-04 Household intelligent power distribution box based on Zigbee communication Expired - Fee Related CN203299580U (en)

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103687244A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-03-26 柳州铁道职业技术学院 Smart home illumination centralized control host and wiring method thereof
CN103855807A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-06-11 东南大学 System, method and execution module capable of achieving domestic intelligent power grid management
CN103984321A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-13 国家电网公司 Building power supplying management system
CN104135083A (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-11-05 四川联江科技有限公司 Intelligent household distribution box
CN104409986A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-11 成都华瑞祥电器成套设备有限公司 Intelligent distribution box
CN105048303A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-11-11 宁波新然电子信息科技发展有限公司 Intelligent control distribution box system capable of remotely early warning
CN105226814A (en) * 2015-09-17 2016-01-06 宁波新然电子信息科技发展有限公司 GPRS Based Intelligent Control distribution box system
CN108665504A (en) * 2017-04-02 2018-10-16 田雪松 Terminal control method based on position encoded identification
CN109412264A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-03-01 北京艾家科技有限公司 Household energy consumption monitoring distribution box based on wireless routing
CN109542054A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-03-29 北京艾家科技有限公司 Smart home system based on distribution box type
CN109709876A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-05-03 李宁杰 A kind of people place, the apartment room Wang Yue intelligently control electric system and method
CN111399406A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-07-10 青岛海信智慧家居***股份有限公司 Control system of multi-functional row zigBee switch that allies oneself with
TWI708453B (en) * 2019-06-18 2020-10-21 迎棧科技股份有限公司 Intelligent power distribution system and intelligent control equipment

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103687244B (en) * 2013-12-19 2016-06-29 柳州铁道职业技术学院 Intelligent House Light centralized Control main frame and track laying method thereof
CN103687244A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-03-26 柳州铁道职业技术学院 Smart home illumination centralized control host and wiring method thereof
CN103855807A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-06-11 东南大学 System, method and execution module capable of achieving domestic intelligent power grid management
CN103984321A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-13 国家电网公司 Building power supplying management system
CN104135083A (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-11-05 四川联江科技有限公司 Intelligent household distribution box
CN104409986A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-11 成都华瑞祥电器成套设备有限公司 Intelligent distribution box
CN105048303A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-11-11 宁波新然电子信息科技发展有限公司 Intelligent control distribution box system capable of remotely early warning
CN105226814A (en) * 2015-09-17 2016-01-06 宁波新然电子信息科技发展有限公司 GPRS Based Intelligent Control distribution box system
CN108665504A (en) * 2017-04-02 2018-10-16 田雪松 Terminal control method based on position encoded identification
CN109412264A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-03-01 北京艾家科技有限公司 Household energy consumption monitoring distribution box based on wireless routing
CN109542054A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-03-29 北京艾家科技有限公司 Smart home system based on distribution box type
CN109709876A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-05-03 李宁杰 A kind of people place, the apartment room Wang Yue intelligently control electric system and method
TWI708453B (en) * 2019-06-18 2020-10-21 迎棧科技股份有限公司 Intelligent power distribution system and intelligent control equipment
CN111399406A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-07-10 青岛海信智慧家居***股份有限公司 Control system of multi-functional row zigBee switch that allies oneself with

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Granted publication date: 20131120

Termination date: 20180604