CN203283891U - Improved semi-automatic skin hull machine - Google Patents

Improved semi-automatic skin hull machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203283891U
CN203283891U CN201320313039XU CN201320313039U CN203283891U CN 203283891 U CN203283891 U CN 203283891U CN 201320313039X U CN201320313039X U CN 201320313039XU CN 201320313039 U CN201320313039 U CN 201320313039U CN 203283891 U CN203283891 U CN 203283891U
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China
Prior art keywords
cardboard
paper
friction wheel
automatic
improved
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320313039XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
***
张立祥
柳杨
董长帅
刘飞强
杨会亮
徐曼曼
许晨冉
陈腾
汪杰
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201320313039XU priority Critical patent/CN203283891U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an improved semi-automatic skin hull machine which comprises a rack, a conveyor belt, an automatic paper discharging device, a paper guiding device and an automatic paper falling device. The automatic paper discharging device is composed of a spring pressing piece, a limit baffle, a paper limit groove, a pair of paper discharging friction wheels moving intermittently and a transmission friction wheel moving continuously. The paper guiding device is composed of a pair of paperboard guiding baffles and a paperboard positioning friction wheel. The automatic paper falling device is composed of a gear mechanism motor, a drive bevel gear, a driven bevel gear, a driven bevel gear disc, a connection rod and a moving drawing board. The actions of the gear mechanism motor are controlled by a control unit. The improved semi-automatic skin hull machine is simple in structure, changes the mode that paperboards are placed on a traditional semi-automatic skin hull machine manually, and achieves accurate and rapid separation and conveying of the paperboards, accurate positioning of colored paper and the paperboards and automatic falling of the paperboards through a systematic sensor signal feedback system and automatic control, and greatly improves the production efficiency.

Description

Improved S. A. leather cover machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to packaging facilities, is specially a kind of improved S. A. leather cover machine.
Background technology
Leather cover machine is the production facilities that a kind of specialty is used for hard-cover book case, notebook, front cover, wall calendar, desk calendar, the production of folder cot, mainly is divided at present two types of full automaticity and S. A.s.Present existing Full-automatic peel hull machine, degree of automation is high, but cost is high, expensive, the unable buying of medium and small sized enterprises, thus the S. A. leather cover machine used, existing S. A. leather cover machine more, although substantially realized the automatic transmission of ticker tape, but cardboard still needs artificial placement, usually, in order to increase speed of production and efficiency, often needs many people to place cardboard, cause the recruitment cost greatly to improve, directly affect enterprise profit.For this, a kind of cost of urgent need design is low, degree of automation is high, is applicable to the leather cover machine of medium and minor-sized package enterprises.
The utility model content
The shortcoming and defect that the purpose of this utility model exists for existing S. A. leather cover machine, the utility model propose that a kind of degree of automation of meter is higher, simple in structure, cost is low, can meet the S. A. leather cover machine that medium and minor-sized package enterprises uses.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of improved S. A. leather cover machine, comprise frame, belt conveyor, automatic paper device, cardboard guiding device and the paper apparatus that automatically falls, it is characterized in that, described automatic paper device is by spring pressuring plate, postive stop baffle, the paper delivery friction wheel of cardboard position-limited trough, a pair of intermittent moment and the transmission friction wheel of a persistent movement form; The cardboard guiding device is comprised of a pair of cardboard guide baffle plate and cardboard locating friction wheel; The described paper apparatus that automatically falls is comprised of gear mechanism motor, drive bevel gear, driven wheel of differential, driven wheel of differential disk, connecting rod, movable pulling plate, the gear mechanism motor action is controlled by control unit, motion by drive bevel gear, driven wheel of differential and connecting rod, periodically open and close movable pulling plate, realize that cardboard falls the center of ticker tape.
Paper delivery friction wheel in described automatic paper device is moved to drive by the motion of driven by motor feed belt and paper delivery friction wheel, transmits friction wheel and is driven by driven by motor feed belt and the motion that transmits the friction wheel belt pulley, and wherein motor is controlled by control unit.
The cardboard position-limited trough of described automatic paper device and the cardboard guide baffle plate of cardboard guiding device all can sway, thereby are applicable to the cardboards of different sizes.
The limit plate baffle plate of described automatic paper device can move up and down in the cardboard limit sliding chutes, according to the cardboard of different-thickness, adjust height.
Also comprise automatic compacting device, described automatic compacting device realizes compressing by contact roller.
Described cardboard locating friction wheel is driven by cardboard locating friction turbin generator.
Described upper rack is provided with cross bar.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1) aspect mechanism design, the utility model S. A. leather cover machine principle is simple, and whole equipment is divided into the automatic paper device, the cardboard guiding device, and paper apparatus and cardboard hold-down mechanism automatically fall.Wherein the automatic paper device is by two groups of friction wheel relay paper feedings, and cardboard is separated and carries, and the paper apparatus that automatically falls is to have used a bipyramid gear crank connecting rod mechanism that is driven by controllable motors, accomplishes accurately to fall paper;
(2) degree of automation aspect, this S. A. leather cover machine has changed traditional S. A. leather cover machine in the past, need artificial pattern of placing cardboard, and by the sensor signal feedback system of system and control automatically, realize that the accurate separation rapidly of cardboard and accurate location and the cardboard of conveying, ticker tape and cardboard fall automatically, have improved production efficiency greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model S. A. leather cover machine structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model automatic paper and cardboard guide structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model paper structure schematic diagram that automatically falls.
Fig. 4 is the utility model automatic compaction mechanism schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the utility model automatic compaction mechanism schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the utility model cardboard compressing structure schematic diagram.
in figure: 1, frame, 2, belt conveyor, 3, spring pressuring plate, 4, cross bar, 5, cardboard, 6, postive stop baffle, 7, the cardboard position-limited trough, 8, the cardboard guide baffle plate, 9, ticker tape, 10, motor, 11, control unit, 12, feed belt, 13, paper delivery friction wheel belt pulley, 14, transmit the friction wheel belt pulley, 15, the paper delivery friction wheel, 16, transmit friction wheel, 17, cardboard paper delivery coil pickup, 18, the ticker tape coil pickup, 19, cardboard location coil pickup, 20, cardboard locating friction turbin generator, 21, cardboard locating friction wheel, 22 gear mechanism motors, 23, drive bevel gear, 24, driven wheel of differential a, 25, driven wheel of differential b, 26, driven wheel of differential disk a, 27, driven wheel of differential disk b, 28, connecting rod a, 29, connecting rod b, 30, movable pulling plate a, 31, movable pulling plate b, 32, contact roller.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
A kind of improved S. A. leather cover machine, comprise frame, belt conveyor, automatic paper device, cardboard guiding device and the paper apparatus that automatically falls, described automatic paper device is by spring pressuring plate, postive stop baffle, the paper delivery friction wheel of cardboard position-limited trough, a pair of intermittent moment and the transmission friction wheel of a persistent movement form; The cardboard guiding device is comprised of a pair of cardboard guide baffle plate and cardboard locating friction wheel; The described paper apparatus that automatically falls is comprised of gear mechanism motor, drive bevel gear, driven wheel of differential, driven wheel of differential disk, connecting rod, movable pulling plate, the gear mechanism motor action is controlled by control unit, motion by drive bevel gear, driven wheel of differential and connecting rod, periodically open and close movable pulling plate, realize that cardboard falls the center of ticker tape.
As shown in Figure 1, the S. A. leather cover machine comprises frame 1, belt conveyor 2, spring pressuring plate 3, cross bar 4, postive stop baffle 6, cardboard position-limited trough 7, cardboard guide baffle plate 8, motor 10, control unit 11.Frame 1 is arranged on driving band 2 both sides, and cross bar 4 is equipped with on the top of frame 1, spring pressuring plate 3 is installed on cross bar 4 to produce downward power, multiple cardboards 5 is compressed, and makes it can not upwarp in transport process.Postive stop baffle 6 can move up and down, and the distance by manual adjustment postive stop baffle 6 lower ends and driving surface is greater than 1 cal(l)iper but less than 2 cal(l)ipers, thereby guarantees only to carry 1 cardboard to pass through at every turn.Cardboard position-limited trough 7 can be adjusted to tighten different big or small cardboards left and right, and cardboard guide baffle plate 8, in order to guiding and location cardboard 5, guarantees that it drops to the ticker tape middle position, and its width adjustable is to adapt to the cardboard of different sizes.Ticker tape 9 is carried by belt conveyor 2; The conveying of cardboard 5 mainly relies on paper delivery friction wheel 15 and transmission friction wheel 16 to complete, electrical motor 10 is connected and is connected with the big friction wheel belt pulley with friction wheel belt pulley 13 by feed belt 12, drive respectively paper delivery friction wheel 15 and transmit friction wheel 16, and the start and stop of motor action is controlled by control unit 11.Herein, postive stop baffle 6, cardboard position-limited trough 7, cardboard guide baffle plate 8 answer manual setting to appropriate location before the machine operation, answer shutdown operation while readjusting, and cardboard 5 is artificial in machine running process, regularly adds and get final product.
As shown in Figure 2, after machine startup, paper delivery friction wheel 15, transmission friction wheel 16 start to rotate, paper delivery friction wheel 15 transmits a piece of paper plate 5 forward by postive stop baffle 6 by friction, after cardboard paper delivery coil pickup 17 detects cardboard, send signal, paper delivery friction wheel 15 stops operating, and transmit friction wheel 16, is rotated further paperboard conveying 5 forward.
As shown in Figure 3, after cardboard location coil pickup 19 detected cardboard 5, cardboard locating friction turbin generator 20 started, and drove cardboard locating friction wheel 21 and continued paperboard conveying to desired location.Meanwhile, below belt conveyor 2 synchronous driving ticker tapes 9, when ticker tape coil pickup 18 detected ticker tape 9, belt conveyor 2 stopped, making ticker tape 9 be parked in cardboard 5 under.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, after cardboard 5 and ticker tape 9 all are transported to desired location, gear mechanism motor 22 starts, driving drive bevel gear 23 rotates, and then drive driven wheel of differential a24 and driven wheel of differential b25 rotation, by driven wheel of differential disk a26 and driven wheel of differential disk b27 drivening rod a28 and connecting rod b29 swing, movable pulling plate a31 and movable pulling plate b32 are pumped toward opposite sense, cardboard 5 drops in the center of ticker tape 9.Gear mechanism motor 22 remains in operation, and stops after making the movable pulling plate return by gear mechanism, and belt conveyor 2 restarts, carry next ticker tape 9, the friction wheel of paper delivery simultaneously 15 and transmission friction wheel 16 start to start, and transmit next cardboard 5, complete a working cycle.
As shown in Figure 6, after cardboard 5 drops on ticker tape 9, mutually bonding firm under the roll extrusion of contact roller 32.

Claims (7)

1. improved S. A. leather cover machine, comprise frame, belt conveyor, automatic paper device, cardboard guiding device and the paper apparatus that automatically falls, it is characterized in that, described automatic paper device is by spring pressuring plate, postive stop baffle, the paper delivery friction wheel of cardboard position-limited trough, a pair of intermittent moment and the transmission friction wheel of a persistent movement form; The cardboard guiding device is comprised of a pair of cardboard guide baffle plate and cardboard locating friction wheel; The described paper apparatus that automatically falls is comprised of gear mechanism motor, drive bevel gear, driven wheel of differential, driven wheel of differential disk, connecting rod, movable pulling plate, the gear mechanism motor action is controlled by control unit, motion by drive bevel gear, driven wheel of differential and connecting rod, periodically open and close movable pulling plate, realize that cardboard falls the center of ticker tape.
2. improved S. A. leather cover machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, paper delivery friction wheel in described automatic paper device is moved to drive by the motion of driven by motor feed belt and paper delivery friction wheel, transmit friction wheel and driven by driven by motor feed belt and the motion that transmits the friction wheel belt pulley, wherein motor is controlled by control unit.
3. improved S. A. leather cover machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cardboard position-limited trough of described automatic paper device and the cardboard guide baffle plate of cardboard guiding device all can sway, thereby be applicable to the cardboards of different sizes.
4. improved S. A. leather cover machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the limit plate baffle plate of described automatic paper device can move up and down in the cardboard limit sliding chutes, according to the cardboard of different-thickness, adjusts height.
5. improved S. A. leather cover machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises automatic compacting device, and described automatic compacting device realizes compressing by contact roller.
6. improved S. A. leather cover machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cardboard locating friction wheel is driven by cardboard locating friction turbin generator.
7. improved S. A. leather cover machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described upper rack is provided with cross bar.
CN201320313039XU 2013-05-31 2013-05-31 Improved semi-automatic skin hull machine Expired - Fee Related CN203283891U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320313039XU CN203283891U (en) 2013-05-31 2013-05-31 Improved semi-automatic skin hull machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320313039XU CN203283891U (en) 2013-05-31 2013-05-31 Improved semi-automatic skin hull machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203283891U true CN203283891U (en) 2013-11-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103274236A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-09-04 安徽理工大学 Modified semi-automatic cover-forming machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103274236A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-09-04 安徽理工大学 Modified semi-automatic cover-forming machine
CN103274236B (en) * 2013-05-31 2015-11-18 安徽理工大学 The S. A. leather cover machine improved

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131113

Termination date: 20150531

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model