CN203257698U - System enabling blast furnace hot blast stove burnt gas to be used for blast furnace electric blower - Google Patents

System enabling blast furnace hot blast stove burnt gas to be used for blast furnace electric blower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203257698U
CN203257698U CN 201320207289 CN201320207289U CN203257698U CN 203257698 U CN203257698 U CN 203257698U CN 201320207289 CN201320207289 CN 201320207289 CN 201320207289 U CN201320207289 U CN 201320207289U CN 203257698 U CN203257698 U CN 203257698U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blast furnace
blower
ammoniacal liquor
hot blast
blast
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201320207289
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶理德
盖东兴
张佳佳
周全
万磊
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Wisdri Engineering and Research Incorporation Ltd
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Wisdri Engineering and Research Incorporation Ltd
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Priority to CN 201320207289 priority Critical patent/CN203257698U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a system enabling blast furnace hot blast stove burnt gas to be used for a blast furnace electric blower. The system enabling the blast furnace hot blast stove burnt gas to be used for the blast furnace electric blower mainly comprises an ammonia water working medium circulating system, an ammonia water turbine, an electromotor of a blast furnace blower system and the blower of the blast furnace blower system. The ammonia water turbine, the electromotor of the blast furnace blower system and the blower of the blast furnace blower system are coaxially arranged and coaxial in operation. The blast furnace hot blast stove burnt gas works with the electromotor in a linked mode and is used for blast furnace air blowing. The burnt gas from a blast furnace hot blast stove serves as a heat source, so that liquid ammonia water is heated to gaseous ammonia water with high temperature and high pressure, the ammonia water turbine coaxial with the electromotor of the blast furnace blower system and the blower of the blast furnace blower system is driven to rotate by the gaseous ammonia water with high temperature and high pressure, and air is blown into a blast furnace by the blower. Therefore, the capacity of the blast furnace blower is enhanced, so that sole investment does not need to be conducted on an electric generating device used for recycling the rotary mechanical energy of the ammonia water turbine, and initial investment cost and operation maintenance cost are greatly reduced.

Description

Blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion waste gas is used for the system of Electric Blower of Blast Furnace
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of system that utilizes of blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion waste gas thermal source, is specifically related to a kind of system that blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion waste gas is used for Electric Blower of Blast Furnace.
Background technique
Blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion waste gas is large-minded, contains larger heat energy.But because temperature is lower, the thermal source grade is low, and how to utilize efficiently is a difficult problem.Adopt the electricity-generating method of Rankine cycle electricity-generating method or ammonia-water mixture circulation, all may cause because generating efficiency is low to drop into to be difficult to reclaim or problem that payoff period is long.
The model utility content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the defects that overcomes prior art, provide a kind of blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion waste gas to be used for the system of Electric Blower of Blast Furnace, utilize existing blast furnace blower can reclaim expeditiously blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion waste gas thermal source, do not need the sole investment construction system, greatly reduce initial investment cost and operation expense.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion waste gas is used for the system of Electric Blower of Blast Furnace, it is characterized in that: mainly comprise motor and the blower of the ammonia-water mixture circulatory system, ammoniacal liquor turbine, blast furnace blower system, and motor and the coaxial setting of blower and the coaxial operation of ammoniacal liquor turbine and blast furnace blower system;
Aqua ammonia pump, cooling system and heat-exchange system are set in the ammonia-water mixture circulatory system; Blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion exhaust gas recirculation passage and high pressure aqua ammonia channel parallel in heat-exchange system; The entrance point of blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion exhaust gas recirculation passage is communicated with the outlet of the high-temperature flue gas of hot blast stove, and outlet end is communicated with the hot blast stove chimney; The entrance point of high pressure aqua ammonia passage is communicated with the outlet end of aqua ammonia pump, and the outlet end of high pressure aqua ammonia passage is connected with the ammoniacal liquor import of ammoniacal liquor turbine; Cooling water circulation passage and low pressure ammoniacal liquor channel parallel in cooling system, the entrance point of low pressure ammoniacal liquor passage is connected with the outlet of the ammoniacal liquor of ammoniacal liquor turbine, and the outlet end of low pressure ammoniacal liquor passage is communicated with the entrance point of aqua ammonia pump.
By technique scheme, the gas input port of blower is communicated with atmosphere, and the pressurized air exhaust port of blower is communicated with hot blast stove.
By technique scheme, the feed-water end of cooling water circulation passage and backwater end all are communicated with the external refrigeration tower.
With blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion waste gas as thermal source, liquid ammoniacal liquor is heated into the gaseous state ammoniacal liquor of High Temperature High Pressure, the gaseous state ammoniacal liquor of High Temperature High Pressure is sent into the ammoniacal liquor turbine and is promoted the rotation of ammoniacal liquor turbine, motor and the coaxial setting of blower of ammoniacal liquor turbine and blast furnace blower system, the operation of the common belt driven blower of ammoniacal liquor turbine and motor, and by blower to blast furnace air.
By technique scheme, blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion waste gas as the thermal source input ammonia-water mixture circulatory system, is heated into liquid ammoniacal liquor by the ammonia-water mixture circulatory system gaseous state ammoniacal liquor of High Temperature High Pressure; In the described ammonia-water mixture circulatory system, aqua ammonia pump, cooling system and heat-exchange system are set, blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion waste gas enters heat-exchange system, by heat exchange, liquid ammoniacal liquor is heated into the gaseous state ammoniacal liquor of High Temperature High Pressure, the gaseous state ammoniacal liquor of the High Temperature High Pressure of discharging from heat-exchange system is sent into the ammoniacal liquor turbine, promotes the rotation of ammoniacal liquor turbine; Low-pressure low-temperature ammoniacal liquor and the weary ammonia of discharging from the ammoniacal liquor turbine are cooled to liquid ammoniacal liquor through cooling system, send into by the aqua ammonia pump supercharging gaseous state ammoniacal liquor that heat-exchange system is heated into High Temperature High Pressure again, the gaseous state ammoniacal liquor of High Temperature High Pressure is sent to again promotes the rotation of ammoniacal liquor turbine in the ammoniacal liquor turbine.
By technique scheme, send the hot blast stove chimney back to from the Combustion of Hot Air Furnace waste gas that the ammonia-water mixture circulatory system is discharged.
By technique scheme, described blower sucks atmosphere, and will discharge pressurized air and deliver to hot blast stove.
Core of the present utility model is: motor and the coaxial setting of blower of ammoniacal liquor turbine and blast furnace blower system, the common belt driven blower operation of ammoniacal liquor turbine and motor, and by blower to blast furnace air, be not limited in this scheme and use the ammoniacal liquor turbine, can realize technique of the present utility model as motor and the coaxial setting of blower of the turbine installation that adopts the working medium such as water, freon or other forms of energy conversion device and blast furnace blower system; The thermal source of heat-exchange system also is not limited to and adopts the useless flue gas of blast funnace hot blast stove to carry out heat exchange, and useless flue gas or other thermals source too can.
Working principle of the present utility model is: blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion waste gas is used for blast furnace air with the motor joint work, from the gas of combustion of blast funnace hot blast stove as thermal source, liquid ammoniacal liquor is heated into the gaseous state ammoniacal liquor of High Temperature High Pressure, the gaseous state ammoniacal liquor of High Temperature High Pressure promotes to rotate with the motor of blast furnace blower system and the coaxial ammoniacal liquor turbine of blower, and by blower to blast furnace air.Like this, only need to strengthen the ability of blast furnace blower, do not need sole investment to be used to reclaim the power generating equipment of ammoniacal liquor turbine rotating mechanical energy, greatly reduce initial investment cost and operation expense.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is system architecture and the process flow diagram that blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion waste gas of the present utility model is used for Electric Blower of Blast Furnace.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 and embodiment, but do not limit the utility model.
The blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion waste gas that is illustrated in figure 1 as a kind of mode of execution is used for the system of Electric Blower of Blast Furnace, it is characterized in that: mainly comprise motor 2 and the blower 4 of the ammonia-water mixture circulatory system 1, ammoniacal liquor turbine 3, blast furnace blower system, and motor 2 and the coaxial setting of blower 4 and the coaxial operation of ammoniacal liquor turbine 3 and blast furnace blower system;
Aqua ammonia pump 1.2, cooling system 1.1 and heat-exchange system 1.3 are set in the ammonia-water mixture circulatory system 1; Blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion exhaust gas recirculation passage and high pressure aqua ammonia channel parallel in heat-exchange system 1.3, the entrance point of blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion exhaust gas recirculation passage is communicated with the outlet of the high-temperature flue gas of hot blast stove, and outlet end is communicated with the hot blast stove chimney; The entrance point of high pressure aqua ammonia passage is communicated with the outlet end of aqua ammonia pump 1.2, and the outlet end of high pressure aqua ammonia passage is connected with the ammoniacal liquor import of ammoniacal liquor turbine 3; Cooling water circulation passage and low pressure ammoniacal liquor channel parallel in cooling system 1.1, the entrance point of low pressure ammoniacal liquor passage is connected with the outlet of the ammoniacal liquor of ammoniacal liquor turbine 3, and the outlet end of low pressure ammoniacal liquor passage is communicated with the entrance point of aqua ammonia pump 1.2.
The gas input port of blower 4 is communicated with atmosphere, and the pressurized air exhaust port of blower 4 is communicated with hot blast stove.
The cooling water circulation passage also is set in the ammonia-water mixture circulatory system; The feed-water end of cooling water circulation passage and backwater end all are communicated with the external refrigeration tower.
As shown in Figure 1, with blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion waste gas as thermal source, liquid ammoniacal liquor is heated into the gaseous state ammoniacal liquor of High Temperature High Pressure, the gaseous state ammoniacal liquor of High Temperature High Pressure is sent into ammoniacal liquor turbine 3 and is promoted 3 rotations of ammoniacal liquor turbine, motor 2 and the coaxial setting of blower 4 of ammoniacal liquor turbine 3 and blast furnace blower system, common belt driven blower 4 operations of ammoniacal liquor turbine 3 and motor 2, and give blast furnace air by blower 4.
By technique scheme, at first blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion waste gas as the thermal source input ammonia-water mixture circulatory system 1, be heated into liquid ammoniacal liquor by the ammonia-water mixture circulatory system 1 the gaseous state ammoniacal liquor of High Temperature High Pressure; Interior aqua ammonia pump 1.2, cooling system 1.1 and the heat-exchange system 1.3 of arranging of the described ammonia-water mixture circulatory system 1, blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion waste gas enters heat-exchange system 1.3, by heat exchange, liquid ammoniacal liquor is heated into the gaseous state ammoniacal liquor of High Temperature High Pressure, the gaseous state ammoniacal liquor of the High Temperature High Pressure of discharging from heat-exchange system 1.3 is sent into ammoniacal liquor turbine 3, promotes 3 rotations of ammoniacal liquor turbine; Low-pressure low-temperature ammoniacal liquor and the weary ammonia of discharging from ammoniacal liquor turbine 3 are cooled to liquid ammoniacal liquor through cooling system 1.1, send into by aqua ammonia pump 1.2 superchargings the gaseous state ammoniacal liquor that heat-exchange system 1.3 is heated into High Temperature High Pressure again, the gaseous state ammoniacal liquor of High Temperature High Pressure is sent to again promotes 3 rotations of ammoniacal liquor turbine in ammoniacal liquor turbine 3.
By technique scheme, send the hot blast stove chimney back to from the Combustion of Hot Air Furnace waste gas that the ammonia-water mixture circulatory system 1 is discharged.
By technique scheme, the described ammonia-water mixture circulatory system 1 also arranges the cooling water water inlet and the cooling water backwater channel consists of the cooling water circulation passage.
By technique scheme, described blower 4 sucks atmosphere, and will discharge pressurized air and deliver to hot blast stove.
Core of the present utility model is: motor and the coaxial setting of blower of ammoniacal liquor turbine and blast furnace blower system, the common belt driven blower operation of ammoniacal liquor turbine and motor, and by blower to blast furnace air, be not limited in this scheme and use the ammoniacal liquor turbine, can realize technique of the present utility model as motor and the coaxial setting of blower of the turbine installation that adopts the working medium such as water, freon or other forms of energy conversion device and blast furnace blower system; The thermal source of heat-exchange system also is not limited to and adopts the useless flue gas of blast funnace hot blast stove to carry out heat exchange, and useless flue gas or other thermals source too can.
Working principle of the present utility model is: blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion waste gas is used for blast furnace air with the motor joint work, from the gas of combustion of blast funnace hot blast stove as thermal source, liquid ammoniacal liquor is heated into the gaseous state ammoniacal liquor of High Temperature High Pressure, the gaseous state ammoniacal liquor of High Temperature High Pressure promotes to rotate with the motor of blast furnace blower system and the coaxial ammoniacal liquor turbine of blower, and by blower to blast furnace air.Like this, only need to strengthen the ability of blast furnace blower, do not need sole investment to be used to reclaim the power generating equipment of ammoniacal liquor turbine rotating mechanical energy, greatly reduce initial investment cost and operation expense.
Simultaneously, blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion waste gas is used for blast furnace air with the motor joint work, same turbine system is comprehensively entered in blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion waste gas and motor air blast, thereby simplified system architecture, and improved the inconvenience that each energy utilization system is set separately, thereby efficiency of energy utilization is higher.

Claims (3)

1. a blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion waste gas is used for the system of Electric Blower of Blast Furnace, it is characterized in that: mainly comprise motor and the blower of the ammonia-water mixture circulatory system, ammoniacal liquor turbine, blast furnace blower system, and motor and the coaxial setting of blower and the coaxial operation of ammoniacal liquor turbine and blast furnace blower system;
Aqua ammonia pump, cooling system and heat-exchange system are set in the ammonia-water mixture circulatory system; Blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion exhaust gas recirculation passage and high pressure aqua ammonia channel parallel in heat-exchange system; The entrance point of blast furnace and hot blast cupola combustion exhaust gas recirculation passage is communicated with the outlet of the high-temperature flue gas of hot blast stove, and outlet end is communicated with the hot blast stove chimney; The entrance point of high pressure aqua ammonia passage is communicated with the outlet end of aqua ammonia pump, and the outlet end of high pressure aqua ammonia passage is connected with the ammoniacal liquor import of ammoniacal liquor turbine; Cooling water circulation passage and low pressure ammoniacal liquor channel parallel in cooling system, the entrance point of low pressure ammoniacal liquor passage is connected with the outlet of the ammoniacal liquor of ammoniacal liquor turbine, and the outlet end of low pressure ammoniacal liquor passage is communicated with the entrance point of aqua ammonia pump.
2. system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the gas input port of blower is communicated with atmosphere, and the pressurized air exhaust port of blower is communicated with hot blast stove.
3. system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the feed-water end of cooling water circulation passage and backwater end all are communicated with the external refrigeration tower.
CN 201320207289 2013-04-23 2013-04-23 System enabling blast furnace hot blast stove burnt gas to be used for blast furnace electric blower Expired - Lifetime CN203257698U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320207289 CN203257698U (en) 2013-04-23 2013-04-23 System enabling blast furnace hot blast stove burnt gas to be used for blast furnace electric blower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320207289 CN203257698U (en) 2013-04-23 2013-04-23 System enabling blast furnace hot blast stove burnt gas to be used for blast furnace electric blower

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN203257698U true CN203257698U (en) 2013-10-30

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CN 201320207289 Expired - Lifetime CN203257698U (en) 2013-04-23 2013-04-23 System enabling blast furnace hot blast stove burnt gas to be used for blast furnace electric blower

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103244439A (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-08-14 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Utilization system and method of blast furnace hot blast stove combustion emission for blast furnace electric blower

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103244439A (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-08-14 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Utilization system and method of blast furnace hot blast stove combustion emission for blast furnace electric blower

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Granted publication date: 20131030