CN203251586U - Self-propelled potato ridging fertilization planter - Google Patents
Self-propelled potato ridging fertilization planter Download PDFInfo
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- CN203251586U CN203251586U CN 201320265095 CN201320265095U CN203251586U CN 203251586 U CN203251586 U CN 203251586U CN 201320265095 CN201320265095 CN 201320265095 CN 201320265095 U CN201320265095 U CN 201320265095U CN 203251586 U CN203251586 U CN 203251586U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a self-propelled potato ridging fertilization planter which comprises a fertilizer box, a seed box and a fertilizing and seeding device, wherein the fertilizer box and the seed box are arranged on a machine frame, and the fertilizing and seeding device is arranged on the fertilizer box and the seed box. The self-propelled potato ridging fertilization planter is characterized in that travelling wheels are arranged on two sides of the machine frame, a depth regulating wheel is arranged on the lower portion of the front end of the machine frame, a rotary cultivation device, a fertilizing pipe, a seeding pipe and a ridging device are sequentially arranged on the lower portion of the part, at the rear end of the depth regulating wheel, of the machine frame from front to rear, a pressing wheel is arranged on the part, at the rear end of the ridging device, of the machine frame, a plow is fixed at the front end of the fertilizing pipe or the seeding pipe, and a diesel engine and an operation handrail are arranged at the rear end of the machine frame. A power output belt wheel on the diesel engine is connected with a driving wheel of the rotary cultivation device through a transmission chain, and a fixing shaft of the travelling wheels is provided with a driving chain wheel which is connected with the fertilizing and seeding device through the transmission chain. According to the technical scheme, the self-propelled potato ridging fertilization planter can complete the planting steps of rotary cultivation, ridging, planting, fertilizing, pressing and the like at a time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, particularly self-propelled potato ridge-forming and fertilizing planter.
Background technology
At present, in the Potato Mechanization seeding process, at first will carry out rotary tillage to the arable land, then Sowing machine for potatoes is sowed.Existing Sowing machine for potatoes major part is the planter of drive not, and the time spent is installed on dynamic power machine hand tractor or the four-wheel tractor.Utilize the power of tractor during sowing, drive the seed spoon of carrying that is installed on the chain and rotate, the potato seed that is contained in kind of the case is taken out, sow by the sowing pipe; Fertilising is that the fertile wheel of dialling that utilizes the power of tractor to drive in the fertile case rotates, and the fertilizer in the fertile case is applied fertilizer by the fertilising pipe that is installed under the fertile case.Need rotary tillage, plantation two procedures in above-mentioned potato sowing process, time-consuming, effort, efficient are low, and can't Ridged plant, are unfavorable for like this plantation of later irrigation and plastic film mulch.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of rotary tillage, ridging, fertilising, plantation, the one step completed self-propelled potato ridge-forming and fertilizing planter of suppression.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of self-propelled potato ridge-forming and fertilizing planter, comprise rack-mounted fertile case, plant case and be installed in fertile case and the fertilising of planting on the case, seeding apparatus, it is characterized in that in above-mentioned frame both sides road wheel being installed, front end bottom in frame is equipped with depth roller, frame lower in the depth roller rear end sequentially is equipped with rotary cultivator attachment from front to back, the fertilising pipe, sowing pipe and ridging banker, frame is equipped with press wheel in the rear end of ridging banker, be fixed with cultivated plough at fertilising pipe or sowing pipe front end, diesel engine and operation handrail are installed in frame rear end; Power-take-off pulley on the diesel engine links to each other with the rotary cultivator attachment driving wheel by driving-chain, at the fixed axis of road wheel drive sprocket is installed, and drive sprocket links to each other with fertilizer apparatus, seeding apparatus by driving-chain.
In the frame upper front end moveable counter weight piece is installed.
Two or more fertilising pipes are installed on the above-mentioned fertile case; Two or more seeding apparatus and the sowing pipe corresponding with seeding apparatus are installed on the above-mentioned kind of case, corresponding before and after fertilising pipe and the sowing pipe.
The driving-chain that power-take-off pulley on the above-mentioned diesel engine links to each other with rotary cultivator attachment is comprised of the allocation wheel and the transition wheel that are fixed on the frame, wherein allocation wheel is comprised of belt pulley and sprocket wheel I, transition wheel is duplicate sprocket, power-take-off pulley on the diesel engine links to each other with belt pulley in the allocation wheel by belt, sprocket wheel I in the allocation wheel links to each other by chain with a sprocket wheel II in the transition wheel, and another sprocket wheel III in the transition wheel links to each other with rotary cultivator attachment by chain.
The driving-chain that above-mentioned drive sprocket links to each other with fertilizer apparatus, seeding apparatus comprises the duplicate sprocket I that is installed on the seeding apparatus, drive sprocket links to each other with a sprocket wheel IV in the duplicate sprocket I by chain, and another sprocket wheel V in the duplicate sprocket I links to each other with fertilizer apparatus by chain.
The technical solution of the utility model is that existing tractor, rotovator, Sowing machine for potatoes, fertilizer distributor and ridging banker are organically integrated, only need 1 people operation just can finish the plantation steps such as rotary tillage, ridging, plantation, fertilising, suppression, after planting utilizing press wheel to carry out the compacting of appropriateness simultaneously, but the emergence rate of Effective Raise potato and soil moisture conservation; Owing to adopt Ridged plant, can effectively reduce the workload such as irrigation, intertillage, ridging in later stage, compare with existing Sowing machine for potatoes, but about 2-3 times of sowing efficient of Effective Raise potato, the simultaneously also plantation needs of very suitable mountain area small size of this device.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, wherein 1 diesel engine, 2 power-take-off pulleys, 3 press wheels, 4 road wheels, 5 transition wheels, 6 frames, 7 ridging bankers, 8 duplicate sprocket I, 9 sowing pipes, 10 fertilising pipes, 11 are ploughed ploughs, 12 rotary cultivator attachments, 13 rotary cultivator attachment driving wheels, 14 depth rollers, 15 moveable counter weight pieces, 16 fertilizer apparatus driving wheels, 17 fertile casees, 18 seeding apparatus, 19 kinds of casees, 20 allocation wheels, 21 and are operated handrails, 22 balancing weight pull bars, 23 drive sprockets.
The frame left side is front end, and the right side is the rear end.In the frame upper front end moveable counter weight piece is installed, order is equipped with depth roller, rotary cultivator attachment, fertilising pipe, sowing pipe, ridging banker and press wheel from front to back in its underpart, diesel engine and the rack-mounted rear portion of operation handrail.
The running part of this device drives the rotary cultivator attachment rotation by diesel engine and road wheel drives fertilizer apparatus and two driving-chains of seeding apparatus rotation form.Wherein the drive path of the driving-chain of diesel engine drive is: be installed with allocation wheel and transition wheel in frame, allocation wheel is comprised of belt pulley and sprocket wheel I, and in the transition wheel is duplicate sprocket.Power-take-off pulley on the diesel engine links to each other with belt pulley in the rack-mounted allocation wheel by belt, sprocket wheel I in the allocation wheel links to each other by chain with a sprocket wheel II in the transition wheel, another sprocket wheel III in the transition wheel links to each other with driving wheel on the rotary cultivator attachment by chain, and rotary cultivator attachment is just by the diesel engine driven rotary like this.
The drive path that road wheel drives the driving-chain of fertilizer apparatus and seeding apparatus rotation is: road wheel is fixed on rotatable being installed on the frame fixedly on the fixed axis of road wheel, at fixed axis drive sprocket is installed, the driving-chain that drive sprocket links to each other with fertilizer apparatus, seeding apparatus comprises the duplicate sprocket I that is installed on the seeding apparatus, drive sprocket links to each other with a sprocket wheel IV in the duplicate sprocket I by chain, and another sprocket wheel V in the duplicate sprocket I links to each other with fertilizer apparatus by chain.
As sowing Guan Zaiqian, during fertilising Guan Zaihou, cultivated plough is fixedly mounted on sowing pipe front end, is fixedly mounted on fertilising pipe front end otherwise plough plough.
During use, drive the rotary cultivator attachment rotation by the power-take-off pulley on the diesel engine, plough deeply by the arable land that rotary cultivator attachment will need to sow, then plow groove one by ploughing, be contained in fertile case and plant case interior fertilizer and potato seed, drop in the groove under the effect of the driving-chain that road wheel drives, then the native ridging after will sowing, apply fertilizer by the ridging banker of rack-mounted two " eight " fonts distribution carries out the appropriateness suppression by press wheel.Operating personnel can control by the operation handrail direction of travel of this device.The degree of depth of rotary tillage can be undertaken by adjusting depth roller.Because diesel engine is installed in frame rear end, by adjusting weight and the position of balance weight, adjust the level of whole device.During use balance weight is placed on front end as shown in the figure, when not using, balance weight is pulled near fertile case place by balancing weight pull bar 22, make rotary cultivator attachment and ground that certain distance be arranged.
Claims (5)
1. self-propelled potato ridge-forming and fertilizing planter, comprise rack-mounted fertile case, plant case and be installed in fertile case and the fertilising of planting on the case, seeding apparatus, it is characterized in that in above-mentioned frame (6) both sides road wheel (4) being installed, in the front end bottom of frame depth roller (14) is installed, frame lower in the depth roller rear end sequentially is equipped with rotary cultivator attachment (12) from front to back, fertilising pipe (10), sowing pipe (9) and ridging banker (7), in the rear end of ridging banker frame press wheel (3) is installed, be fixed with cultivated plough (11) at fertilising pipe or sowing pipe front end, diesel engine (1) and operation handrail (21) are installed in frame rear end; Power-take-off pulley on the diesel engine (2) links to each other with rotary cultivator attachment by driving-chain, at the fixed axis of road wheel drive sprocket (23) is installed, and drive sprocket links to each other with fertilizer apparatus, seeding apparatus by driving-chain.
2. self-propelled potato ridge-forming and fertilizing planter according to claim 1 is characterized in that in frame (6) upper front end moveable counter weight piece (15) being installed.
3. self-propelled potato ridge-forming and fertilizing planter according to claim 2 is characterized in that being equipped with on the above-mentioned fertile case two or more fertilising pipes (10); Two or more seeding apparatus and the sowing pipe (9) corresponding with seeding apparatus are installed on the above-mentioned kind of case, corresponding before and after fertilising pipe and the sowing pipe.
4. self-propelled potato ridge-forming and fertilizing planter according to claim 3, it is characterized in that the driving-chain that the power-take-off pulley (2) on the above-mentioned diesel engine links to each other with rotary cultivator attachment is comprised of the allocation wheel (20) and the transition wheel (5) that are fixed on the frame, wherein allocation wheel is comprised of belt pulley and sprocket wheel I, transition wheel is duplicate sprocket, power-take-off pulley on the diesel engine links to each other with belt pulley in the allocation wheel by belt, sprocket wheel I in the allocation wheel links to each other by chain with a sprocket wheel II in the transition wheel, and another sprocket wheel III in the transition wheel links to each other with rotary cultivator attachment by chain.
5. self-propelled potato ridge-forming and fertilizing planter according to claim 4, it is characterized in that the driving-chain that above-mentioned drive sprocket (23) links to each other with fertilizer apparatus, seeding apparatus comprises the duplicate sprocket I (8) that is installed on the seeding apparatus, drive sprocket links to each other with a sprocket wheel IV in the duplicate sprocket I by chain, and another sprocket wheel V in the duplicate sprocket I links to each other with fertilizer apparatus by chain.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320265095 CN203251586U (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2013-05-16 | Self-propelled potato ridging fertilization planter |
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CN 201320265095 CN203251586U (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2013-05-16 | Self-propelled potato ridging fertilization planter |
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CN203251586U true CN203251586U (en) | 2013-10-30 |
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CN 201320265095 Expired - Fee Related CN203251586U (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2013-05-16 | Self-propelled potato ridging fertilization planter |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103250483A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-08-21 | 宁夏鸿景农机科技有限公司 | Self-propelled potato ridging and fertilizing planting machine |
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2013
- 2013-05-16 CN CN 201320265095 patent/CN203251586U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103250483A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-08-21 | 宁夏鸿景农机科技有限公司 | Self-propelled potato ridging and fertilizing planting machine |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131030 Termination date: 20150516 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |