CN203251008U - Solid insulation switch cabinet - Google Patents
Solid insulation switch cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN203251008U CN203251008U CN 201320278588 CN201320278588U CN203251008U CN 203251008 U CN203251008 U CN 203251008U CN 201320278588 CN201320278588 CN 201320278588 CN 201320278588 U CN201320278588 U CN 201320278588U CN 203251008 U CN203251008 U CN 203251008U
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- casing
- solid insulation
- switch cabinet
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solid insulation switch cabinet and relates to the technical field of middle voltage switch cabinet for electric power. The insulation switch cabinet comprises a casing and electrical components in the casing. The casing is divided into a switch control chamber, a switch bus-bar chamber, a switch chamber, a switch mechanism chamber, a switch cable chamber and a voltage release channel by metal separator plates. Each chamber is provided with a passing aperture for connection leads to pass through; an integration protector is embedded on the switch control chamber; main buses are positioned in the switch bus-bar chamber; a solid insulation switch is in the switch chamber; a switch operating mechanism is embedded on the switch mechanism chamber; a current transformer and a voltage transformer are positioned in the switch cable chamber; and a voltage release device is positioned in the voltage release channel. The switch cabinet does not generate poisonous and harmful gas leakage or environment pollution, completely satisfies requirements of environmental protection, has good insulating properties and long usage life, and reduces operation and maintenance costs.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to electric power Medium Voltage Switchgear technical field, relates in particular to solid insulation switch cabinet.
Background technology
Medium-voltage distribution equipment is the infrastructure device that involves a wide range of knowledge in the network system.Because use amount is very big, and links up user's bridge as main electrical network in network system, therefore, its technology trends also allows user and manufacturing enterprise very pay close attention to.Because the rapid growth of the newly-increased installation of electric power year and technological updating of enterprises has driven the quick dilatation in switch market, industry income from sales and the major product output of being added up by the industry yearbook all increased with 20%～30% speed every year in recent years, and market is burning hot.The market of equipment for power transmission and distribution and Medium voltage switch or circuit breaker mainly is made of four aspects, and namely adding new capacity needs corollary equipment electrical network year; Each department of national economy equipment; Technological transformation needs; Outlet device.
At first important factor is that each department of national economy is subjected to electricity and part power consumption equipment (also comprising low voltage switchgear) from electrical network, general user's terminal grid equipment mainly is middle pressure (6KV, 10KV, 20KV, 35KV, 66KV), and 80%～85% of medium voltage switchgear equipment and box-type substation sold the non-electricity system user.Next is that technological transformation needs equipment, 20～30 years useful life of switchgear and box-type substation, general transformer station will change new equipment after 15 years, along with net capacity increases, rated current and rated short circuit current constantly rise, original switchgear has been difficult to be competent at, needs the more more equipment of high parameter of new capability.China " 95 " beginning upgrading urban and rural power grids engineering will promote the equipment for power transmission and distribution technical merit exactly, occupies larger specific gravity in its market capacity of fixing the date.The 3rd market is outlet.
It is still very low at present that China has electric level per capita.Along with expanding economy, growth in the living standard faces the restriction of power shortage.Present some economic hot spots areas, such as Yangtze River Delta, the Delta of the Pearl River, Beijing-Tianjin area peak times of power consumption in summer, outside input electricity is many, and some are local such as the power failure of often operating a switch of Wenzhou Area enterprise in Zhejiang.China's electrical network distribution ability lags behind still unresolved.Over more than 50 year, " retransmit, gently supply, don't work " policy is in persistent pursuit of in China's power construction, and power distribution network distribution ability lags behind, and can not just can reverse through the 3-5 upgrading urban and rural power grids.Therefore, national economy department arranges still to plan to drop into the upgrading urban and rural power grids expense during " 12 ", and expense still can reach " 15 " level.Power grid construction is national proactive fiscal policy part, and proactive fiscal policy is expanded domestic demand and is not only the thing in 3 or five years, but the longtime policy of decades.
The SF6 switch of extensive use in the present distribution system, its product is widely used in the urban distribution network because volume is little, full-insulated full-sealed.China does not adopt in developed country medium-voltage distribution fields such as America and Europes as the Inflatable ring main unit of dielectric with SF6, and the 10KV product is applied as the master with vacuum switch, and hexafluoride gas switch only just can be used in superhigh pressure.This mainly is because SF6 gas is one of greenhouse gas of generally acknowledging in the switch, its greenhouse effect are 2500 times of CO2 gas, the survival life-span in atmosphere is 3400, and can produce the toxic gas fluoride under the high pressure arc extinguishing, also can form acid rain at malaria simultaneously.And all there is the Leakage Gas problem in the 10KV SF6 product of our practical application, has increased the weight of the maintenance of electric power system, and reclaims very difficult.
The power switch of current use and switch cubicle volume matching used with it are comparatively bigger than normal, and use in a large number SF6 gas, bring serious pollution to environment, with regard to poor expandability of power switch itself, install also inconvenient, sometimes because of the restriction of installation site, the actual installation of power switch and switch cubicle or replacing have certain difficulty, and because the factors such as insulation property, Material texture, environment for use make the reliability of power switch and switch cubicle relatively poor, thereby manufacturing cost and operation expense are increased greatly.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides solid insulation switch cabinet, and described switch cubicle leaks without toxic and harmful, and is free from environmental pollution, use safety, meet the requirement of environmental protection fully, and good insulation preformance, long service life has reduced the operation and maintenance cost.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; technical solution adopted in the utility model is: solid insulation switch cabinet; comprise casing and the electric component that is positioned at casing; it is characterized in that described casing is separated into the switch control room by metal partion (metp); the switch bus chamber; the switch gear room; the switching mechanism chamber; switching cable chamber and pressure release passage; each chamber is provided with the via hole that passes through for connecting wire; comprehensive protection device is embedded on the switch control room; it is indoor that main bus bar is positioned at switch bus; solid insulation switch is positioned at the switch gear room; switch operating mechanism is embedded on the switching mechanism chamber; it is indoor that current transformer and voltage transformer are positioned at described switching cable, and the pressure release device is positioned at described pressure release passage.
Preferably: described switch control room is positioned at the top of casing, and switch bus chamber, switch gear room and switching mechanism chamber along continuous straight runs are arranged on the top of casing, and described switching cable chamber is positioned at the bottom of casing, and described pressure release passage is positioned at the left side of casing.
Preferably: described electric component comprises solid insulation switch JYS1, Current Transmit, voltage transformer pt, fuse FU, electrification display DXN and lightning arrester HY, the end of incoming cables connects main bus bar successively behind Current Transmit and solid insulation switch JYS1, main bus bar connects line bank; Be parallel with three branch roads on the end of incoming cables of described Current Transmit, ground connection behind the serial connection lightning arrester HY is connected in series fuse FU and voltage transformer pt successively on article one branch road on the second branch road, is serially connected with electrification display DXN on the 3rd branch road.
Preferably: the via hole between switch bus chamber and the switching cable chamber is provided with the entrance bushing seat.
Preferably: described casing is provided with protective door, and described protective door is provided with electromagnetic lock.
The beneficial effect that adopts technique scheme to produce is: 1, the switch in the solid insulation switch cabinet is selected the epoxide resin material of environment-friendly type; meet the requirement of environmental protection fully; leaking without toxic and harmful, all is indispensable good product to health of human body and environmental protection.2, product is all insulation structure, with all conductive components such as isolating switch, vacuum interrupter, fuse chamber insert in the mould by epoxy resin, curing agent and release agent according to the technical standard proportioning after, use the casting equipment of specialty that mixture casting is arrived in the mould of setting, pressure injection forms under vacuum state.Product is the impact that all insulation, hermetic structure are not subjected to the external environment factor.Adopt solid insulation switch, all live parts all carry out all insulation to be processed, and fully guarantees personnel's safety.3, switch adopts spring operating mechanism, and operating physical force is less than 100N, and long service life is stablized safely.4, switch cubicle adopts Modular Structure Design, and product is easy for installation, and expandability is strong.5, solid insulation switch cabinet is the small size vacuum switch product of all insulation, hermetically sealed, non-maintaining, environment-friendly type.Product does not use SF6 gas fully, is not subjected to environment on the impact of SF6 gas, and is pollution-free, is not subjected to the impact of extraneous adverse circumstances, the problems such as casing air pressure and Gas recovery when need not to consider hot operation.6, apolegamy Intelligent integrated protector; can monitor the on-the-spot ruuning situation of switch cubicle by microcomputer; good centralized control functions is arranged, can realize the multi-protective functions such as overcurrent protection, fast tripping protection, zero-sequenceprotection, tranformer protection, realize the distribution automation of switch cubicle.7, have between solid insulation switch, isolating switch and ground connection and the isolation in the switch cubicle and improve reliable mechanical linkage, interlock, reach " five is anti-" interlock fully, fully guarantee the safety of operating personnel and operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is electrical schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Wherein: 1, switch control room 2, switch bus chamber 3, switch gear room 4, switching mechanism chamber 5, switching cable chamber 6, pressure release passage 7, comprehensive protection device 8, main bus bar 9, solid insulation switch 10, switch operating mechanism 11, current transformer 12, voltage transformer 13, entrance bushing seat.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
Shown in Fig. 1-2, solid insulation switch cabinet comprises casing and the electric component that is positioned at casing.Described casing is separated into switch control room 1, switch bus chamber 2, switch gear room 3, switching mechanism chamber 4, switching cable chamber 5 and pressure release passage 6 by metal partion (metp); Each chamber is provided with the via hole that passes through for connecting wire; comprehensive protection device 7 is embedded on the switch control room 1; main bus bar 8 is positioned at switch bus chamber 2; solid insulation switch 9 is positioned at switch gear room 3; switch operating mechanism 10 is embedded on the switching mechanism chamber 4; current transformer 11 and voltage transformer 12 are positioned at described switching cable chamber 5, and the pressure release device is positioned at described pressure release passage 6.
Shown in Fig. 1-2, described switch control room 1 is positioned at the top of casing, switch bus chamber 2, switch gear room 3 and switching mechanism chamber 4 along continuous straight runs are arranged on the top of casing, and described switching cable chamber 5 is positioned at the bottom of casing, and described pressure release passage 6 is positioned at the left side of casing.The position arrangement of each chamber is not limited to above-mentioned position, as long as by appropriate design, can realize that the effect of described switch cubicle gets final product.
As shown in Figure 3, electric component in the switch cubicle comprises solid insulation switch JYS1, Current Transmit, voltage transformer pt, fuse FU, electrification display DXN and lightning arrester HY, the end of incoming cables connects main bus bar successively behind Current Transmit and solid insulation switch JYS1, main bus bar connects line bank; Be parallel with three branch roads on the end of incoming cables of described Current Transmit, ground connection behind the serial connection lightning arrester HY is connected in series fuse FU and voltage transformer pt successively on article one branch road on the second branch road, is serially connected with electrification display DXN on the 3rd branch road.
As shown in Figure 2, further in order to improve the fail safe that connects wire, prevent that wire from being galled by the metalwork in the via hole outside and generation electric leakage accident, not only the via hole between switch bus chamber 2 and the switching cable chamber 5 is provided with entrance bushing seat 13, on other via holes the entrance bushing seat can be set.On the other hand, be in security consideration, casing is provided with protective door usually, in order to prevent Danger Electric shock risk, also is provided with electromagnetic lock on the described protective door.
Operation principle: solid insulation switch cabinet totally adopts the haplotype modular construction, compact overall structure, volume is little, lightweight, stable performance, reliable in action, no matter aspect the economy or on electric product is used, all have extremely strong practicality and advance, have high electrical safety performance, be the strong assurance of power supply reliability, also be the precondition that reduces customer investment.It is six major parts that solid insulation switch cabinet is divided into: switch control room, switch bus chamber, switch gear room, switching mechanism chamber, switching cable chamber, pressure release passage, adopt metal partion (metp) to separate between each chamber of switch cubicle, be not subjected to outside electromagnetic interference, can not disturb other equipment yet.
The switch control room: interior deploy switch comprehensive protection device, complete equipment have four remote control function, comprehensive protection function, key position and are provided with the advanced Monitoring and Controlling functions such as automatic temperature measurement, can carry out remote monitoring control.The switch bus chamber: the three-phase bus of solid insulation switch be arranged to front in after layout, the bus by all insulation between the switch connects, and realizes the reliable connection between each cabinet.The switch gear room: each parts of solid insulation switch all are poured with epoxy resin, and epoxy pouring solid insulation switch integral body is all insulation equipment, the impact that is not subjected to surrounding environment, condensation and filth in service.The switching mechanism chamber: by the control of switch operating mechanism, realize isolating switch deciliter, the moved end of the arc control device of switch and quiet end can divide open or close close, earthed switch deciliter.Guarantee between the switches by five anti-interlocking devices between solid insulation switch, isolating switch, earthed switch and switch and cabinet door operating sequence, prevent misoperation.
Interlock: when on-load switch was in "on" position, isolating switch can't operate.When protective door was opened, earthed switch can't operate, and isolating switch can't close a floodgate.During the isolating switch separating brake, earthed switch could close a floodgate.During grounding switch tripping, isolating switch could close a floodgate.The switching cable chamber: interior installing cables head, current transformer, voltage transformer, line connect the tangibly connector cable connection of employing, and all parts that can directly or indirectly contact are all insulation.Cable is without exposed electrified body, and operation i.e. convenient again safety.Pressure release passage: the switch rear portion is provided with special-purpose pressure release passage, and pressure in time discharges when guaranteeing the switch cabinet fault.All live parts of solid insulation switch cabinet all carry out all insulation to be processed, and fully guarantees personnel's safety, and vacuum interrupter is the low wearing and tearing of high-performance all insulation pole technology, supporting small operation mechanism, and assurance equipment is fully non-maintaining.
Described switch cubicle has the following advantages: 1, the switch in the solid insulation switch cabinet is selected the epoxide resin material of environment-friendly type, meets the requirement of environmental protection fully, leak without toxic and harmful, and all be indispensable good product to health of human body and environmental protection.2, product is all insulation structure, with all conductive components such as isolating switch, vacuum interrupter, fuse chamber insert in the mould by epoxy resin, curing agent and release agent according to the technical standard proportioning after, use the casting equipment of specialty that mixture casting is arrived in the mould of setting, pressure injection forms under vacuum state.Product is the impact that all insulation, hermetic structure are not subjected to the external environment factor.Adopt solid insulation switch, all live parts all carry out all insulation to be processed, and fully guarantees personnel's safety.3, switch adopts spring operating mechanism, and operating physical force is less than 100N, and long service life is stablized safely.4, switch cubicle adopts Modular Structure Design, and product is easy for installation, and expandability is strong.5, solid insulation switch cabinet is the small size vacuum switch product of all insulation, hermetically sealed, non-maintaining, environment-friendly type.Product does not use SF6 gas fully, is not subjected to environment on the impact of SF6 gas, and is pollution-free, is not subjected to the impact of extraneous adverse circumstances, the problems such as casing air pressure and Gas recovery when need not to consider hot operation.6, apolegamy Intelligent integrated protector; can monitor the on-the-spot ruuning situation of switch cubicle by microcomputer; good centralized control functions is arranged, can realize the multi-protective functions such as overcurrent protection, fast tripping protection, zero-sequenceprotection, tranformer protection, realize the distribution automation of switch cubicle.7, have between solid insulation switch, isolating switch and ground connection and the isolation in the switch cubicle and improve reliable mechanical linkage, interlock, reach " five is anti-" interlock fully, fully guarantee the safety of operating personnel and operation.
Claims (5)
1. solid insulation switch cabinet; comprise casing and the electric component that is positioned at casing; it is characterized in that described casing is separated into switch control room (1) by metal partion (metp); switch bus chamber (2); switch gear room (3); switching mechanism chamber (4); switching cable chamber (5) and pressure release passage (6); each chamber is provided with the via hole that passes through for connecting wire; comprehensive protection device (7) is embedded on the switch control room (1); main bus bar (8) is positioned at switch bus chamber (2); solid insulation switch (9) is positioned at switch gear room (3); switch operating mechanism (10) is embedded on the switching mechanism chamber (4); current transformer (11) and voltage transformer (12) are positioned at described switching cable chamber (5), and the pressure release device is positioned at described pressure release passage (6).
2. solid insulation switch cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described switch control room (1) is positioned at the top of casing, switch bus chamber (2), switch gear room (3) and switching mechanism chamber (4) along continuous straight runs are arranged on the top of casing, described switching cable chamber (5) is positioned at the bottom of casing, and described pressure release passage (6) is positioned at the left side of casing.
3. solid insulation switch cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described electric component comprises solid insulation switch JYS1, Current Transmit, voltage transformer pt, fuse FU, electrification display DXN and lightning arrester HY, the end of incoming cables connects main bus bar successively behind Current Transmit and solid insulation switch JYS1, main bus bar connects line bank; Be parallel with three branch roads on the end of incoming cables of described Current Transmit, ground connection behind the serial connection lightning arrester HY is connected in series fuse FU and voltage transformer pt successively on article one branch road on the second branch road, is serially connected with electrification display DXN on the 3rd branch road.
4. solid insulation switch cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that the via hole between switch bus chamber (2) and switching cable chamber (5) is provided with entrance bushing seat (13).
5. solid insulation switch cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that described casing is provided with protective door, and described protective door is provided with electromagnetic lock.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320278588 CN203251008U (en) | 2013-05-21 | 2013-05-21 | Solid insulation switch cabinet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320278588 CN203251008U (en) | 2013-05-21 | 2013-05-21 | Solid insulation switch cabinet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203251008U true CN203251008U (en) | 2013-10-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320278588 Expired - Lifetime CN203251008U (en) | 2013-05-21 | 2013-05-21 | Solid insulation switch cabinet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203251008U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103594952A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-02-19 | 扬州新概念电气有限公司 | Solid insulation measuring cabinet with separation disconnecting link |
| CN104124641A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-10-29 | 珠海许继电气有限公司 | Intelligent solid insulation vacuum switch equipment |
| CN109818291A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-05-28 | 上海巴佩开关设备有限公司 | A kind of secondary terminal miniaturization looped network case of intelligence compact substation |
| CN111384681A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-07-07 | 北京双杰电气股份有限公司 | Transformer substation |
-
2013
- 2013-05-21 CN CN 201320278588 patent/CN203251008U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103594952A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-02-19 | 扬州新概念电气有限公司 | Solid insulation measuring cabinet with separation disconnecting link |
| CN104124641A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-10-29 | 珠海许继电气有限公司 | Intelligent solid insulation vacuum switch equipment |
| CN109818291A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-05-28 | 上海巴佩开关设备有限公司 | A kind of secondary terminal miniaturization looped network case of intelligence compact substation |
| CN111384681A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-07-07 | 北京双杰电气股份有限公司 | Transformer substation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20131023 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |