CN203244697U - Simple fire protection escape equipment for multi-story building - Google Patents

Simple fire protection escape equipment for multi-story building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203244697U
CN203244697U CN 201320203908 CN201320203908U CN203244697U CN 203244697 U CN203244697 U CN 203244697U CN 201320203908 CN201320203908 CN 201320203908 CN 201320203908 U CN201320203908 U CN 201320203908U CN 203244697 U CN203244697 U CN 203244697U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rope
fixed
transverse rod
fire
fire protection
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320203908
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鞠全勇
刘旭明
牟福元
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Jinling Institute of Technology
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Jinling Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN 201320203908 priority Critical patent/CN203244697U/en
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Publication of CN203244697U publication Critical patent/CN203244697U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A piece of simple fire protection escape equipment for a multi-story building is characterized in that the simple fire protection escape equipment for the multi-story building comprises a fixed support (1), a fixed transverse rod (2), a protective rope (3), a fixed binding band (4), a slowly-falling rope (5), a rapidly-falling rope (6) and a pair of protective gloves, wherein the fixed support (1) is fixed on the portions, on the two sides of a window, of a wall body, the fixed transverse rod (2) is arranged on the fixed support (1) when the simple fire protection escape equipment is used, metal rings (7) which are used for being correspondingly connected with the protective rope (3), the slowly-falling rope (5) and the rapidly-falling rope (6) respectively are arranged on the fixed transverse rod (2), the fixed binding band (4) is connected with the lower end of the protective rope (3), and rope knots (8) are arranged on the slowly-falling rope (5) at intervals. No hydraulic device or speed reducing device is arranged, the simple fire protection escape equipment for the multi-story building is simple in structure, no fault can occur, the simple fire protection escape equipment for the multi-story building is safe, reliable, easy to operate and convenient to use, and a user can use the simple fire protection escape equipment for the multi-story building without being trained.

Description

The simple and easy fire-fighting escape device of tier building
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tier building fire-fighting escape device, especially in a kind of room be used to being placed on the tier buildings such as hotel, residential building, office building, can when breaking out of fire, help the user of service from a kind of mechanical device of window fast-escape, specifically the simple and easy fire-fighting escape device of a kind of tier building.
Background technology
In recent years, the high level in the city or tier building are more and more, although people's security against fire consciousness is more and more higher, annual high level or tier building fire in all parts of the country but happen occasionally, and cause many casualties.And at present since existing fire-fighting escape device for for reliability consideration, mostly be equipped with the multiple accessories such as hydraulic pressure, decelerator, cause complex structure, expensive, can not in common building, popularize, always cause many casualties so run into fire at every turn.If invent a kind of easy escape device, cheap, simple in structure, easy to operate, space-saving, fast help desk personnel's escape is believed and can be accepted for the user of most of tier buildings.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is not have to be equipped with owing to fire-fighting escape device is expensive in multi-story structure for current, the problem that personnel can not in time escape when causing breaking out of fire, design a kind of cheap, the simple and easy fire-fighting escape device of tier building easy to use, as can when breaking out of fire, outwards to escape from window fast.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
The simple and easy fire-fighting escape device of a kind of tier building; it is characterized in that it comprises fixed support 1; fixed transverse rod 2; protection rope 3; fixedly bandage 4; slow whereabouts rope 5; rope 6 and protective gloves hurtle down; described fixed support 1 is fixed on the body of wall of window both sides; fixed transverse rod 2 is placed on the fixed support 1 in use; be equipped with on the fixed transverse rod 2 and be respectively applied to and corresponding protection rope 3; the becket 7 that slow whereabouts rope 5 and the rope 6 that hurtles down link to each other; fixedly bandage 4 links to each other with the lower end of protection rope 3, is arranged at intervals with knot 8 on the described slow whereabouts rope 5.
Described fixed support 1 is made of the quoit of two annulars, and they are fixed in the window both sides body of wall in room.
Described protection rope 3, slowly fall rope 5 and the rope 6 that hurtles down is the fire-resistant rope of load-bearing.
The upper end of described protection rope 3 links to each other with becket 7 by high strength buffer spring 9.
Described fixedly bandage 4 is for can tie up at the soft bandage of the buckle-type of user's waist.
Described protective gloves is high rub resistance material gloves, is worn on the user during use on hand, prevents that hand is injured.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, the fixedly bandage mating protection rope of tying up at waist has safeguard measure, and the not firm falling from high altitude that causes that can prevent from grabbing is to ground.
2, the user catches slow whereabouts rope from the downward landing of window, but safe escape, and the knot on the rope has the function that prevents quick tenesmus.As the situation is critical, can catch the rope that hurtles down, by protective gloves, high-strength spring and fixedly the multiple protective of bandage can arrive at fast ground.
3, the utility model is without hydraulic pressure or deceleration device, and is simple in structure, can not break down, safe and reliable, and simple to operate, easy to use, and the user need not train and can use.
4, owing to being pure frame for movement, cheap, be easy to spread and use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1.
The simple and easy fire-fighting escape device of a kind of tier building; it comprises fixed support 1; fixed transverse rod 2; protection rope 3; fixedly bandage 4; slow whereabouts rope 5; rope 6 and protective gloves (not shown) hurtle down; described fixed support 1 is fixed on the body of wall of window both sides; fixed transverse rod 2 is placed on the fixed support 1 in use; be equipped with on the fixed transverse rod 2 and be respectively applied to and corresponding protection rope 3; the becket 7 that slow whereabouts rope 5 and the rope 6 that hurtles down link to each other; fixedly bandage 4 links to each other with the lower end of protection rope 3; be arranged at intervals with knot 8 on the described slow whereabouts rope 5, as shown in Figure 1.Fixed support 1 is used for being fixed on the body of wall of window both sides; fixed transverse rod 2 is placed on the fixed support 1 in use; protection rope 3 one ends can directly be connected with the middle part becket 7 of fixed transverse rod 2; also can be connected with the middle part becket 7 of fixed transverse rod 2 by buffer spring 9; the other end of protection rope 3 is connected with fixing bandage 4; tie up with it the survivor by buckle during use; slowly whereabouts rope 5 one ends are connected with the middle part becket 7 of fixed transverse rod 2; the other end is unsettled; rope 6 one ends that hurtle down are connected with the middle part becket 7 of fixed transverse rod 2; the other end is unsettled, and protective gloves is the height rub resistance material, is worn on hand by the user.
Details are as follows:
Fixed support 1 of the present utility model can be made of the quoit of two annulars, be separately fixed at window near in the both sides body of wall of windowsill, as far as possible near the window edge position, to save cross bar length, when device is enabled, fixed transverse rod 2 two ends are stretched into respectively in the endless metal circle during installation.
Fixed transverse rod 2 of the present utility model is the Metallic rod that can bear load more than 100 kilograms.The middle part of fixed transverse rod is fixed with three beckets 7, can be with protection rope 3, slowly a fall end of rope 5 and the rope 6 that hurtles down is connected on the becket 7.
Fixedly bandage 4 of the present utility model is the bandages that certain width is arranged, and the user is fixed on waist by buckle with bandage in use, and buckle structure can help the user to put on fast bandage, also can take off fast bandage when arriving ground.
One end of protection rope 3 of the present utility model is connected with one section high-intensity buffer spring; and be connected to by this buffer spring in the becket 7 at fixed transverse rod 2 middle parts; can avoid move left and right; the other end is connected to fixedly on the bandage 4; the length of rope can be according to using the room set in advance to the distance on ground, when Length Ratio uses fixed transverse rod 2 to the distance of ground level less 50 centimeters be advisable.If as the user since accident accidentally drop can not in time catch slow whereabouts rope 5 or hurtle down rope 6 time, when free falling, be unlikely to directly to drop to ground, but then the approximately distance about 50 centimeters that drops on distance ground allows the rescue personnel help its escape.Impulsive force when the high strength buffer spring available buffer of protection rope one end falls is fast protected personal safety as far as possible.
Slow whereabouts of the present utility model rope 5 is the fire prevention ropes that can carry weight more than 100 kilograms, is provided with a knot 8 every 50 centimeters distances, can help the user to have certain anti-skid effect when escape downwards.One end of rope is connected on the becket 7 at fixed transverse rod 2 middle parts, can avoid move left and right, and the other end is freely unsettled.Slowly the length of whereabouts rope 5 can be according to using the room to set in advance to the distance on ground, and fixed transverse rod was to the distance of ground level when Length Ratio used.The user puts on protective gloves when escape, both hands catch rope alternately mobile downwards.There is obvious obstruction object the outside of using the occasion of slow whereabouts rope to be generally tier building, such as tier buildings such as residential buildings.
The rope 6 that hurtles down of the present utility model is the fire prevention ropes that can carry weight more than 100 kilograms, and it does not have knot.One end of rope can be avoided move left and right by on the becket 7 that is connected to fixed transverse rod 2 middle parts, and the other end is freely unsettled.The length of rope 6 of hurtling down can be according to using the room set in advance to the distance on ground, and fixed transverse rod arrived the distance of ground level when Length Ratio used.The user puts on protective gloves when escape, both hands are caught the rope 6 that hurtles down to be free style and glided fast.The hurtle down occasion of rope of use is generally the outside of tier building without obviously stopping object, such as tier buildings such as hotel, office buildings.
When breaking out of fire, the fixed transverse rod 2 in user's quick extracting device injects in the fixed support 1, and an end of protection rope 3 is thrown outside window, and fixedly bandage 4 is tied up at waist and fixed by snap.The user climbs out of outside window, and both hands are caught protection rope 3 alternative expression down slidings, and both feet can be pedaled at body of wall firmly auxiliary, can increase the coefficient of friction of hand and rope on the rope of whereabouts every 50 centimeters knot.Tie up at the fixedly bandage 4 of waist and the protection rope that is fixed on the cross bar and can protect the user; because the ratio window that the distance of protection rope arranges is short to the distance on ground; therefore can protect the user because accident is accidentally dropped and do not caught the whereabouts rope; direct Crater face not; the high strength buffer spring available buffer user of the other end speed when arriving the bottom of falling on the protection rope 3, when the sponge type material of bandage can assist the user to fall to the protection of health.
In addition, if children are arranged in the room, can not independently use this escape device; the adult can be in the room binds children fixedly bandage 4; slowly transfer to ground by protection rope 3, untie buckle by the rescuer, the adult pulls fast oneself with this protection rope again and uses.As many people are arranged in the room, also can adopt this mode to circulate and repeatedly use.
If the condition of a fire is very urgent; the user can slowly not fall by slow whereabouts rope yet; and directly put on the height antifriction protective gloves; both hands are held with a firm grip does not have the rope 6 that hurtles down of knot, mating protection rope 3 and high strength buffer spring thereof and fixedly the protection equipment such as bandage 4 can hurtle down to ground.If the user is between twenty and fifty man, even can directly puts on protective gloves and hurtle down by the rope 6 that hurtles down, need not to wear fixedly bandage, also can fast and safely escape.If the user is Ms or more thin and weak personage, then after wearing fixedly bandage 4, puts on protective gloves 7 and hurtle down by the rope 6 that hurtles down.Because use object of the present utility model is the tier building that is no more than floor rooms 7; therefore even Ms or weak personage hurtle down rope when hurtling down in utilization; because it is very short to arrive the time on ground; at protective gloves, high-strength spring, protection rope, fixedly under the safeguard measure such as bandage, can at utmost protect their safe escape.
If the situation is critical, the user does not notice the fixed support of window both sides, can directly cross bar be positioned over the window inboard yet, because fixed transverse rod 2 length are greater than window breadth, when the people began to fall, because Action of Gravity Field, fixed transverse rod 2 is also move left and right easily not generally speaking.
The utility model does not relate to partly all, and the prior art that maybe can adopt same as the prior art is realized.

Claims (6)

1. simple and easy fire-fighting escape device of tier building; it is characterized in that it comprises fixed support (1); fixed transverse rod (2); protection rope (3); fixing bandage (4); slow whereabouts rope (5); rope (6) and protective gloves hurtle down; described fixed support (1) is fixed on the body of wall of window both sides; fixed transverse rod (2) is placed on the fixed support (1) in use; be equipped with on the fixed transverse rod (2) and be respectively applied to and corresponding protection rope (3); the becket (7) that slow whereabouts rope (5) and the rope that hurtles down (6) link to each other; fixedly bandage (4) links to each other with the lower end of protection rope (3), is arranged at intervals with knot (8) on the described slow whereabouts rope (5).
2. the simple and easy fire-fighting escape device of tier building according to claim 1 is characterized in that described fixed support (1) is made of the quoit of two annulars, and they are fixed in the window both sides body of wall in room.
3. the simple and easy fire-fighting escape device of tier building according to claim 1 is characterized in that described protection rope (3), slowly fall rope (5) and the rope that hurtles down (6) is the fire-resistant rope of load-bearing.
4. the upper end that according to claim 1 or the simple and easy fire-fighting escape device of 3 described tier buildings, it is characterized in that described protection rope (3) links to each other with becket (7) by high strength buffer spring (9).
5. the simple and easy fire-fighting escape device of tier building according to claim 1 is characterized in that described fixedly bandage (4) is for can tie up at the soft bandage of the buckle-type of user's waist.
6. the simple and easy fire-fighting escape device of tier building according to claim 1 is characterized in that described protective gloves is high rub resistance material gloves, is worn on the user during use on hand, prevents that hand is injured.
CN 201320203908 2013-04-22 2013-04-22 Simple fire protection escape equipment for multi-story building Expired - Fee Related CN203244697U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320203908 CN203244697U (en) 2013-04-22 2013-04-22 Simple fire protection escape equipment for multi-story building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320203908 CN203244697U (en) 2013-04-22 2013-04-22 Simple fire protection escape equipment for multi-story building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203244697U true CN203244697U (en) 2013-10-23

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320203908 Expired - Fee Related CN203244697U (en) 2013-04-22 2013-04-22 Simple fire protection escape equipment for multi-story building

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203244697U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113663239A (en) * 2020-05-13 2021-11-19 张建利 Quick descending rope for emergency escape

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113663239A (en) * 2020-05-13 2021-11-19 张建利 Quick descending rope for emergency escape

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131023

Termination date: 20160422