CN203244403U - C-shaped arm X-ray machine - Google Patents

C-shaped arm X-ray machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203244403U
CN203244403U CN 201320173819 CN201320173819U CN203244403U CN 203244403 U CN203244403 U CN 203244403U CN 201320173819 CN201320173819 CN 201320173819 CN 201320173819 U CN201320173819 U CN 201320173819U CN 203244403 U CN203244403 U CN 203244403U
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China
Prior art keywords
arm
ray machine
locking
machine according
release knob
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320173819
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾锡琴
陈建强
沙荣进
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201320173819 priority Critical patent/CN203244403U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a C-shaped arm X-ray machine which comprises an arm mechanism, a sliding mechanism, a front-back adjusting mechanism, a large swing mechanism, a control mechanism and a trolley body transmission mechanism in a machine box. The arm mechanism is arranged in a slide rail of the sliding mechanism through a bearing in a sliding mode, one end of the front-back adjusting mechanism is connected with the sliding mechanism, the lower portion of the front-back adjusting mechanism is connected to the trolley body transmission mechanism through the large swing mechanism, and the control mechanism is connected with the trolley body transmission mechanism. The X-ray machine further comprises a locking/releasing knob which comprises a C-shaped arm arc motion locking/releasing knob arranged at the front end of the sliding mechanism, a C-shaped arm rotation-around-horizontal-shaft locking/releasing knob arranged at the rear end of the sliding mechanism, and a C-shaped arm swing locking/releasing knob arranged on the large swing mechanism. The C-shaped arm X-ray machine is simple in structure, convenient to operate and capable of reducing radiation on medical staff, and manual control and automatic control can be achieved.

Description

A kind of C shape arm X-ray machine
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of medical instruments, particularly a kind of C shape arm X-ray machine.
Background technology
In the Modern Medical Field, the location of Ionizing Radiation in bone surgery, diagnosis, Minimally Invasive Surgery carry out with treatment in brought into play unique effect; Yet the medical ionization radiation causes the potential danger of body injury more and more to come into one's own to medical personnel.Should improve the operation related personnel in the operation process to the consciousness of self-protection of ionizing radiation, operation medical personnel and operator are implemented proper safeguard procedures, reduce as much as possible the harm of ionizing radiation.Now will use the protection body of C type arm X-ray machine to be summarized as follows in the operation process: the Protective Situation of the ionizing radiation of operating room, C type arm X-ray machine (single bulb type C arm machine) is mainly used in bone surgery, in real work most medical personnel think complex operation in the art, in order to shorten C type arm X-ray machine service time, heavy self-protection is light, and other people protect, time of exposure is long, exposure frequency is many, does not note or the phenomenon of incorrect use preventer; In addition, a little less than patient and nurse and other staff require the consciousness of protecting, formed the weak present situation of ionization radiation protection.
Ionizing radiation mainly is because the characteristic-biological effect of ionizing radiation to the harmful effect ionizing radiation of human body to the infringement of human body.Behind the ionization radiation irradiation body, can make living tissue cells and body fluid generation obstacle, even cell is destroyed, and injured degree be directly proportional with the amount of ionizing radiation.The important cell response of effect of low dose radiation impact causes the change of gene expression, brings out canceration.After the long-term low dose irradiation, it is in various degree leukopenia that the peripheral blood cell the most significantly changes.The incidence rate that radiation injury causes breeding monster, miscarriage and ectopic pregnancy all is higher than normal population.Can make crystalline lens muddy, produce radiational cataract, can suppress bone marrow hematogenesis.
So designing a C shape arm that can reduce medical personnel's radiation is the needs of society and medical industry.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defective that prior art exists, provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, can reduce the radiation to medical personnel, realize manually control and the automatic C shape arm X-ray machine of two kinds of control methods of control.
The technical scheme that realizes this utility model purpose is: a kind of C shape arm X-ray machine has arm mechanism, slides the limit moving mechanism, front and back governor motion, large wabbler mechanism, controlling organization and be located at car body drive mechanism in the cabinet; Described arm mechanism is slidingly arranged in the slide rail that slides the limit moving mechanism by bearing; One end of described front and back governor motion moves structure and is connected with sliding the limit, and the below of front and back governor motion is connected to the car body drive mechanism by large wabbler mechanism; Described controlling organization is connected with the car body drive mechanism; Also has locking/release knob; Described locking/release knob comprises to be located at the C arm circular motion locking/release knob that slides limit moving mechanism front end, to be located at the C arm that slides moving mechanism rear end, limit around horizontal rotational shaft locking/release knob and to be located at C arm swing locking/release knob on the large wabbler mechanism.
The described controlling organization of technique scheme has the direction control mechanism that is arranged at the right side and is arranged at the skidding mechanism in left side.
The described arm of technique scheme mechanism is the arched arm that has guide rail on the outer wall.
The described cabinet of technique scheme is provided with some configuration switch.
All be arranged with the first in command on the side of the upper and lower end of the described arm of technique scheme mechanism.
The rear end face of the described front and back of technique scheme governor motion is provided with the second in command.
Both sides, technique scheme described cabinet lower end are provided with directive wheel.
The front end of the described cabinet of technique scheme is provided with two universal wheels.
The arc radius of the described arm of technique scheme mechanism is 450mm.
After adopting technique scheme, the utlity model has following positive effect:
(1) this utility model simple in structure, easy to operate, can reduce the radiation to medical personnel, can realize manually control and automatic two kinds of control methods of control.Connect power control line and signal processing line, can electronic control adjust the position of arm and the turned position of adjustment arm head perpendicular when performing an operation, greatly improved work efficiency.
(2) all be arranged with the first in command on the side of the upper and lower end of arm of the present utility model mechanism, the rear end face of front and back governor motion is provided with the second in command, can realize manual control.
(3) both sides, cabinet lower end of the present utility model are provided with directive wheel, and the front end of cabinet is provided with two universal wheels, is convenient to the movement of complete machine.
Description of drawings
Content of the present utility model is easier to be expressly understood in order to make, and the below is described in further detail this utility model, wherein according to specific embodiment also by reference to the accompanying drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is perspective view of the present utility model;
Attached number in the figure is: arm mechanism 1, the first in command 11, slide limit moving mechanism 2, C arm circular motion locking/release knob 21, C arm around horizontal rotational shaft locking/release knob 22, front and back governor motion 3, the second in command 31, large wabbler mechanism 4, C arm swing locking/release knob 41, controlling organization 5, direction control mechanism 51, skidding mechanism 52, cabinet 6, configuration switch 61, directive wheel 7, two universal wheel 8.
The specific embodiment
(embodiment 1)
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utlity model has arm mechanism 1, slide limit moving mechanism 2, front and back governor motion 3, large wabbler mechanism 4, controlling organization 5 and be located at car body drive mechanism in the cabinet 6; Arm mechanism 1 is slidingly arranged in by bearing in the slide rail that slides limit moving mechanism 2, and arm mechanism 1 is for having the arched arm of guide rail on the outer wall, and the arc radius of arm mechanism 1 is 450mm, all is arranged with the first in command 11 on the side of the upper and lower end of arm mechanism 1; Before and after an end of governor motion 3 move structure 2 and be connected with sliding the limit, the below of front and back governor motion 3 is connected to the car body drive mechanism by large wabbler mechanism 4, the rear end face of front and back governor motion 3 is provided with the second in command 31; Controlling organization 5 has the direction control mechanism 51 that is arranged at the right side and the skidding mechanism 52 that is arranged at the left side, and controlling organization 5 is connected with the car body drive mechanism; Also has locking/release knob; Locking/release knob comprises to be located at the C arm circular motion locking/release knob 21 that slides limit moving mechanism 2 front ends, to be located at the C arm that slides limit moving mechanism 2 rear ends around horizontal rotational shaft locking/release knob 22 and to be located at C arm swing locking/release knob 41 on the large wabbler mechanism 4.Both sides, cabinet 6 lower end are provided with directive wheel 7, and front end is provided with two universal wheels 8, and cabinet 6 is provided with some configuration switch 61.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: if when selecting manually to have an X-rayed, when energized, equipment is in manual perspective state automatically, " manually perspective " display lamp is lit; When using automatically-perspective, to press it and select button, corresponding display lamp is lighted, and " manually perspective " display lamp extinguishes simultaneously.
Have an X-rayed if the player is moving again, press " manually perspective " button and get final product.
MA is adjustable continuously for perspective, by the cursor movement that can make on the liquid crystal display screen, thereby selects to adjust kV or mA etc.Select size of current according to the perspective position, press "+" the mA value is increased, press "-" the mA value is reduced.When bright by its display lamp, stepping is 10; When display lamp went out, stepping was 1.
Check that whether " perspective time " display lamp is lighted, if do not have, then presses this button.
Depress foot control, then launch X ray, fluoroscopy images will be presented on the monitor.Manually then using "+" kV or "-" kV button to regulate the kV value during the perspective, make it to obtain optimized image.
Continuously perspective or when strengthening perspective, behind the accumulative total foot control closing time 10min, the X ray emission stops automatically, and perspective time indicator lamp is extinguished the before this continuous sounding 30s of buzzer, and time is up for reminding user.
Requirement works on, and presses " perspective time " button, and machine will begin another perspective 10min timing again, and suggestion should be shut down 5 minutes before opening for the second time.
When using automatically-perspective, initial pipe voltage is about 60kV, X-ray production apparatus will automatically regulate the kV value (the mA value is constant, but can during manual adjustments), finally obtain optimized image.
Above-described specific embodiment; the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; institute is understood that; the above only is specific embodiment of the utility model; be not limited to this utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. C shape arm X-ray machine has arm mechanism (1), slides limit moving mechanism (2), front and back governor motion (3), large wabbler mechanism (4), controlling organization (5) and be located at the interior car body drive mechanism of cabinet (6); Described arm mechanism (1) is slidingly arranged in the slide rail that slides limit moving mechanism (2) by bearing; One end of described front and back governor motions (3) moves structure (2) and is connected with sliding the limit, and the below of front and back governor motion (3) is connected to the car body drive mechanism by large wabbler mechanism (4); Described controlling organization (5) is connected with the car body drive mechanism; It is characterized in that: also have locking/release knob; Described locking/release knob comprises to be located at the C arm circular motion locking/release knob (21) that slides limit moving mechanism (2) front end, to be located at the C arm that slides limit moving mechanism (2) rear end around horizontal rotational shaft locking/release knob (22) and to be located at C arm swing locking/release knob (41) on the large wabbler mechanism (4).
2. C shape arm X-ray machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described controlling organization (5) has the direction control mechanism (51) that is arranged at the right side and is arranged at the skidding mechanism (52) in left side.
3. C shape arm X-ray machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described arm mechanism (1) is for having the arched arm of guide rail on the outer wall.
4. C shape arm X-ray machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described cabinet (6) is provided with some configuration switch (61).
5. C shape arm X-ray machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: all be arranged with the first in command (11) on the side of the upper and lower end of described arm mechanism (1).
6. C shape arm X-ray machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the rear end face of described front and back governor motions (3) is provided with the second in command (31).
7. according to claim 5 or 6 described C shape arm X-ray machines, it is characterized in that: described cabinet (6) both sides, lower end are provided with directive wheel (7).
8. C shape arm X-ray machine according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the front end of described cabinet (6) is provided with two universal wheels (8).
9. C shape arm X-ray machine according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the arc radius of described arm mechanism (1) is 450mm.
CN 201320173819 2013-04-09 2013-04-09 C-shaped arm X-ray machine Expired - Fee Related CN203244403U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320173819 CN203244403U (en) 2013-04-09 2013-04-09 C-shaped arm X-ray machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320173819 CN203244403U (en) 2013-04-09 2013-04-09 C-shaped arm X-ray machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203244403U true CN203244403U (en) 2013-10-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320173819 Expired - Fee Related CN203244403U (en) 2013-04-09 2013-04-09 C-shaped arm X-ray machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203244403U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108498109A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-09-07 株洲市中心医院 A kind of remotely controlled plant and long-distance control method of C arm machine
CN108567452A (en) * 2017-03-09 2018-09-25 深圳市第二人民医院 Hitch frame for arthrocsopic surgery

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108567452A (en) * 2017-03-09 2018-09-25 深圳市第二人民医院 Hitch frame for arthrocsopic surgery
CN108498109A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-09-07 株洲市中心医院 A kind of remotely controlled plant and long-distance control method of C arm machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131023

Termination date: 20150409

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model