CN203219710U - Garlic clove orienting device for automatic garlic seeding plough - Google Patents
Garlic clove orienting device for automatic garlic seeding plough Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203219710U CN203219710U CN 201320148908 CN201320148908U CN203219710U CN 203219710 U CN203219710 U CN 203219710U CN 201320148908 CN201320148908 CN 201320148908 CN 201320148908 U CN201320148908 U CN 201320148908U CN 203219710 U CN203219710 U CN 203219710U
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- Prior art keywords
- garlic
- orienting device
- protective cover
- clove
- guide plate
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a garlic clove orienting device for an automatic garlic seeding plough. The garlic clove orienting device mainly comprises a bracket, a garlic receiving conical hopper, a control fence gate, an orienting cylinder, a built-in guide plate, a rotating chassis and a garlic receiving U-shaped groove. The garlic clove orienting device is combined with a corresponding orienting device by applying a gravity principle and realizes the orientation through the matching of the control fence gate and the garlic receiving U-shaped groove by adopting an orienting mechanism formed by combining the rotating chassis, the orienting cylinder and the built-in guide plate. The garlic orienting device is simple in structure, high in identification rate, and stable in performance as a gravity center identification method is adopted; the identification rate of the garlic clove orienting device is more than 93 percent.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the equipment technical field of automatic sowing garlic, especially a kind of garlic clove orienting device for the garlic seeding plough.
Background technology
The people is in the semi-crouch state during garlic artificial planting, and labour intensity is very big, and production efficiency is lower, the large-area plantation of illegal realization.According to agronomic requirement, need keep the garlic point during planting garlic upwards, because the body difference of garlic clove is bigger, the garlic point can not effectively be identified the mechanization that is always restricting planting garlic.Disclosed garlic point identification way has tapered thread guiding method in the prior art, identifies by the frictional force of garlic and screwed pipe inwall; Bore the bucket method of identification, stay the hole of certain size in the bottom of awl bucket, the garlic point can not pass through substantially by the hole garlic clove, realizes that garlic is upwards sharp for after allowing a turning part again; Also has other structure relative complex, the method that a plurality of links of process are identified step by step.Above-mentioned recognition methods is because the variation of garlic clove profile is bigger, actual discrimination is all lower, use inconvenience, usually because the body difference of garlic clove causes a series of problems such as plugging, garlic clove bad adaptability not of the same race, make discrimination be difficult to reach the upright degree requirement of plantation.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the easy plugging of prior art garlic point garlic clove, the deficiency of directed difficulty, the utility model provides a kind of garlic clove orienting device for the garlic seeding plough, and it uses gravity principle combined with corresponding orienting device, has effectively realized the directed difficult problem of garlic point when garlic is sowed automatically.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: described garlic clove orienting device for the garlic seeding plough; it mainly comprises support; connect garlic awl bucket; the control fence gate; directed cylinder; built-in guide plate; swivel base and connect the garlic U-lag; described support bottom is provided with gripper shoe; motor is fixedly mounted on the support by the motor set bolt; machine governor is corresponding with motor to link to each other and is installed in support one side; the power take-off of motor links to each other with swivel base by bearing pin; the protective cover lower end links to each other with gripper shoe; the protective cover upper end is provided with upper cover plate; connecing garlic awl bucket is fixedly linked with upper cover plate; directed cylinder links to each other with protective cover with set bolt by coupling block with built-in guide plate; built-in guide plate is with to connect garlic awl bucket lower end corresponding and be arranged in the directed cylinder; directed cylinder is arranged on the swivel base; connect corresponding protective cover one side that is arranged on directed cylinder of the U-shaped groove of garlic; the control gate door is installed on the protective cover upper cover plate by control gate door bearing seat, connects the U-shaped groove of garlic by being bolted on the protective cover.
Described built-in guide plate is L type structure, and the angle of the long section of its L type and the short section of L type is 30~60 degree.The angle that the short section of described built-in guide plate L type and control fence gate form is 90 degree.Described directed cylinder inner wall evenly is provided with vertical bar shape shallow slot line.Described control fence gate opens and closes by the seeding unit axle and connects realization by linkage in it, and the frequency of switching is identical with the dropping frequency of seeding unit.Described protective cover structure is cylindrical shape.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: described garlic clove orienting device for the garlic seeding plough, it uses gravity principle combined with corresponding orienting device, the attitude reference device that adopts swivel base, directed cylinder and built-in guide plate to combine, by control fence gate and the cooperation that connects the garlic U-lag, realize orientation, this oriented structure is simple, discrimination is high, because employing is the recognition methods of center of gravity, stable performance, discrimination is greater than 93%.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model, and Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model, and Fig. 3 is axle side assembling principle schematic of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1, support, 2, protective cover, 3, directed cylinder; 4, upper cover plate, 5, connect garlic awl bucket, 6, set bolt; 7, coupling block, 8, built-in guide plate, 9, connect the U-shaped groove of garlic; 10, swivel base, 11, bearing pin, 12, motor; 13, machine governor, 14, garlic clove, 15, the motor set bolt; 16, control fence gate, 17, gripper shoe, 18, control gate door bearing seat.
Embodiment
Implement the action detailed process by above-mentioned label narration.
As Fig. 1; 2; shown in 3; described garlic clove orienting device for the garlic seeding plough; it mainly comprises support 1; connect garlic awl bucket 5; control fence gate 16; directed cylinder 3; built-in guide plate 8; swivel base 10 and connect garlic U-lag 9; described support 2 bottoms are provided with gripper shoe 17; motor 12 is fixedly mounted on the support 1 by motor set bolt 15; machine governor 13 and motor 12 be corresponding to link to each other and is installed in support 1 one sides; the power take-off of motor 12 links to each other with swivel base 10 by bearing pin 11; protective cover 2 lower ends link to each other with gripper shoe 17; protective cover 2 upper ends are provided with upper cover plate 4; connecing garlic awl bucket 5 is fixedly linked with upper cover plate 4; directed cylinder 3 links to each other with protective cover 2 with set bolt 6 by coupling block 7 with built-in guide plate 8; built-in guide plate 8 is with to connect garlic awl bucket 5 lower ends corresponding and be arranged in the directed cylinder 3; directed cylinder 3 is arranged on the swivel base 10; connect the U-shaped groove 9 of garlic and directed cylinder 3 corresponding protective cover 2 one sides that are arranged on; control fence gate 16 is installed on the upper cover plate 4 of protective cover 2 by control gate door bearing seat 18, connects the U-shaped groove 9 of garlic by being bolted on the protective cover 2.
Described built-in guide plate 8 is L type structure, and the angle of the long section of its L type and the short section of L type is 30~60 degree.The angle that the short section of the L type of described built-in guide plate 8 and control fence gate 16 form is 90 degree.Described directed cylinder 3 inwalls evenly are provided with vertical bar shape shallow slot line.Described control fence gate 16 opens and closes by the seeding unit axle and connects realization by linkage in it, and the frequency of switching is identical with the dropping frequency of seeding unit.Described protective cover 2 structures are cylindrical shape.
During enforcement, described garlic clove orienting device and air-suction seeding unit for the garlic seeding plough is used, after seeding unit takes out the simple grain garlic clove, the garlic awl that connects that falls into this device struggles against 5, under the turning effort of swivel base 10, garlic clove moves, effect through built-in guide plate 8 in the process of motion moves to control fence gate 16 places, control fence gate 16 is opened the back garlic clove and is moved to guiding cylinder 3 under action of centrifugal force, because so the latter half thickness, center of gravity place of garlic clove touches guide cylinder 3 earlier, realize directedly in the effect of the frictional force of guide cylinder 3 walls, derive garlic cloves 14 by connecing garlic U-lag 9 at last.The speed of rotation is according to an amount of fine setting of the size of different batches garlic clove.
Claims (5)
1. the garlic clove orienting device that is used for the garlic seeding plough; it is characterized in that: it mainly comprises support; connect garlic awl bucket; the control fence gate; directed cylinder; built-in guide plate; swivel base and connect the garlic U-lag; described support bottom is provided with gripper shoe; motor is fixedly mounted on the support by the motor set bolt; machine governor is corresponding with motor to link to each other and is installed in support one side; the power take-off of motor links to each other with swivel base by bearing pin; the protective cover lower end links to each other with gripper shoe; the protective cover upper end is provided with upper cover plate; connecing garlic awl bucket is fixedly linked with upper cover plate; directed cylinder links to each other with protective cover with set bolt by coupling block with built-in guide plate; built-in guide plate is with to connect garlic awl bucket lower end corresponding and be arranged in the directed cylinder; directed cylinder is arranged on the swivel base; connect corresponding protective cover one side that is arranged on directed cylinder of the U-shaped groove of garlic; the control gate door is installed on the protective cover upper cover plate by control gate door bearing seat, connects the U-shaped groove of garlic by being bolted on the protective cover.
2. the garlic clove orienting device for the garlic seeding plough according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described built-in guide plate is L type structure, the angle of the long section of its L type and the short section of L type is 30~60 to spend.
3. the garlic clove orienting device for the garlic seeding plough according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the angle that the short section of described built-in guide plate L type and control fence gate form is 90 degree.
4. the garlic clove orienting device for the garlic seeding plough according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described directed cylinder inner wall evenly is provided with vertical bar shape shallow slot line.
5. the garlic clove orienting device for the garlic seeding plough according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described protective cover structure is cylindrical shape.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320148908 CN203219710U (en) | 2013-03-01 | 2013-03-01 | Garlic clove orienting device for automatic garlic seeding plough |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320148908 CN203219710U (en) | 2013-03-01 | 2013-03-01 | Garlic clove orienting device for automatic garlic seeding plough |
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CN203219710U true CN203219710U (en) | 2013-10-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN 201320148908 Withdrawn - After Issue CN203219710U (en) | 2013-03-01 | 2013-03-01 | Garlic clove orienting device for automatic garlic seeding plough |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103125184A (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2013-06-05 | 盐城纺织职业技术学院 | Garlic clove orientating method and device for garlic seeding plough |
CN104521380A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-22 | 青岛农业大学 | Directional seeding system and directional seeding method for corns |
CN108605684A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-10-02 | 徐华龙 | A kind of low-lying paddy field high-yield cultivating method of Gorgon fruit |
-
2013
- 2013-03-01 CN CN 201320148908 patent/CN203219710U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103125184A (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2013-06-05 | 盐城纺织职业技术学院 | Garlic clove orientating method and device for garlic seeding plough |
CN103125184B (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2015-01-07 | 盐城纺织职业技术学院 | Garlic clove orientating method and device for garlic seeding plough |
CN104521380A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-22 | 青岛农业大学 | Directional seeding system and directional seeding method for corns |
CN108605684A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-10-02 | 徐华龙 | A kind of low-lying paddy field high-yield cultivating method of Gorgon fruit |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20131002 Effective date of abandoning: 20150107 |
|
RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |