CN203208724U - Bubble-type multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extracting tank - Google Patents
Bubble-type multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extracting tank Download PDFInfo
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- CN203208724U CN203208724U CN 201320196568 CN201320196568U CN203208724U CN 203208724 U CN203208724 U CN 203208724U CN 201320196568 CN201320196568 CN 201320196568 CN 201320196568 U CN201320196568 U CN 201320196568U CN 203208724 U CN203208724 U CN 203208724U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a bubble-type multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extracting tank. The bubble-type multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extracting tank is structurally characterized in that a bottom cover of the common multifunctional Chinese medicine extracting tank is additionally provided with an umbrella-type bubble generator, so that a large number of bubbles are artificially generated in a traditional Chinese medicine extracting process, and the flow of a solvent and diffusion of a solute are extracted in an accelerating manner. The main application of the bubble-type multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extracting tank provided by the utility mode is used for extracting the traditional Chinese medicines, the bubble-type multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extracting tank is characterized in that a bubble generating manner is utilized to replace a liquid natural boiling phenomenon, and the airflow dynamic state extraction of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces under boiling temperature is realized; the extracting tank can increase digestion and diffusion rate of effective constituents, the gelatinization and digestion of impurities such as the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are also reduced, and the filtration and purification of a liquid medicine are benefited. The extracting tank provided by the utility model can reduce the damage of the effective constituents of the traditional Chinese medicines, the energy consumption is saved, the extraction efficiency is remarkably improved, and thus, the bubble-type multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extracting tank has the real economic benefits and the long-range social benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bubble type multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extraction jar.Main application of the present invention is traditional Chinese medicine extraction, it is characterized in that realizing the air-flow Dynamic Extraction under the boiling temperature, reducing destruction, the energy efficient to active ingredient, and can significantly improve extraction efficiency.
Background technology
The multi-functional traditional Chinese medicine extractor is indispensable important equipment in the Chinese medicine preparation, both can make solvent for water, also can make solvent with ethanol and carry out traditional Chinese medicine extraction.At present, common multi-functional traditional Chinese medicine extractor mainly comprises several sections such as tank body, steam jacket, bottom, charge door, froth breaker, condenser, oil water separator.Some has also added drawing liquid pump, to realize the forced circulation of the solvent in the extractor.Also have, increased vacuum-pumping system on multi-function extractor top, extract in the hope of realizing decompression.Existing equipment exists shortcomings such as thermo-labile effective constituents is easy to destroy, extraction efficiency is not high, power consumption is bigger, thereby has increased the production cost of traditional Chinese medicine extraction.In order to improve traditional Chinese medicine extraction efficient, reduce the thermolability loss of active ingredients, energy efficient is developed a kind of new multi-functional traditional Chinese medicine extractor, not only has remarkable economic efficiency, and has long-range social benefit.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of bubble type multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extraction jar, it is characterized in that the extractor bottom inboard at common multi-functional traditional Chinese medicine extractor, tool hole medicinal material baffle plate, screen cloth and umbrella shape bubble generator have been increased, wherein, tool hole medicinal material baffle plate and screen cloth are installed from top to bottom in turn, and the bubble generator on the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs in the extractor and the extractor bottom is separated.
Tool hole medicinal material baffle plate mainly is to play to support and barrier effect, to block the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs or the Chinese medicine in the tank body, is unlikely to be pressed onto the umbrella shape bubble generator.Screen cloth plays and further stops Chinese medicine than the effect of granule, also can cut apart bubble simultaneously.The umbrella shape bubble generator mainly is made up of air inlet pipe (21), bubble generator tube (22) and spherical sub-air chamber (23) three parts.The bubble generator tube has many small ducts, and the ampuliform pipeline of opening is only arranged towards spherical sub-air chamber one end.Air inlet pipe (21) lower end is connected to air compressor (1) by gas conduit (20).The gas that air compressor produces by the umbrella shape bubble generator time, can produce a large amount of minute bubbles in the traditional Chinese medicine extraction solution in tank body.These bubbles upwards move about, and become air behind the through liquid level, enter in the condenser (12) and are discharged from by steam lead (14).When bubble passed traditional Chinese medicine extraction solution, it can drive the flow of solvent on prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs surface, made the new concentration gradient of the inside and outside generation of medicine materical crude slice to be conducive to stripping and the diffusion of the inner active ingredient of medicine materical crude slice.The process that this bubble successively produces and rises is similar to the boiling phenomenon of solution, although solution temperature can be below boiling point.This law is conducive to the dissolving of active ingredient, accelerates the solute molecule diffusion, shortens to reach balance time, is conducive to improve extraction efficiency.For the extraction of heat labile active ingredient, also be very favorable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is common multi-functional traditional Chinese medicine extractor schematic diagram; Fig. 2 is bubble type multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extraction jar schematic diagram; Fig. 3 is bubble type multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extraction jar bottom schematic diagram; Fig. 4 is umbrella shape bubble generator schematic diagram; Fig. 5 is tool hole medicinal material baffle plate schematic diagram; Fig. 6 is the screen cloth schematic diagram; Fig. 7 is bubble generator tube schematic diagram.
Among Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, mainly comprise: 1, air compressor; 2, air intake valve; 3, umbrella shape bubble generator (see figure 4); 4, screen cloth (see figure 6); 5, tool hole medicinal material baffle plate (see figure 5); 6, steam jacket; 7, extractor; 8, charge door; 9, froth breaker; 10, Pressure gauge; 11, condensator outlet; 12, condenser; 13, condenser inlet; 14, steam lead; 15, cylinder; 16, extractor bottom; 17, bottom pivoted arm; 18, drain pipe; 19, liquid valve; 20, gas conduit.
Fig. 4 mainly comprises 21, air inlet pipe; 22, bubble generator tube; 23, spherical sub-air chamber.
The specific embodiment
When using the present invention's " bubble type multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extraction jar ", extractor bottom (16) is closed, the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs are joined in the extractor (7) from charge door (8), add the extraction solvent soaking regular hour of proper volume.Heat for the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs and solvent in the extractor (7) by steam jacket (6) afterwards.When being heated to uniform temperature, start air compressor (1), by gas conduit (20) and air intake valve (2), the gas of certain pressure is delivered to umbrella shape bubble generator (3).Compressed Gas is sent to the spherical sub-air chamber (23) of hollow by air inlet pipe (21), and and then be sent to the bubble generator tube (22) that has aperture, thereby produce a large amount of minute bubbles.These bubbles are up, pass the screen cloth (4) and the tool hole medicinal material baffle plate (5) that are installed in extractor bottom (16) top, and continue in extractor (17), to float, pass the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs and extract solvent, cause the outer flow of solvent of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs to accelerate, form new concentration gradient, be conducive to the inner active ingredient molecule of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs to external diffusion.Bubble is broken into air, and is drawn along with the steam lead (14) at extractor top after arriving the liquid level top.
The mode that the present invention takes place with bubble; the natural boiling phenomenon that replaces liquid; realize the air-flow Dynamic Extraction of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs below the solvent boiling point temperature; be conducive to the raising of extraction efficiency and to the protection of thermo-labile active ingredient; and can reduce the gelatinization of starch etc. in the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs and the stripping of impurity, be conducive to extract filtration and the purifying of soup.At the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs of different nature, extract the technological parameters such as pressure of solvent types, consumption, soak time, extraction time, extraction time, heating-up temperature, bubble source gas, all need to carry out preferred.
The present invention has great importance to improving traditional Chinese medicine extraction efficient, cutting down the consumption of energy, reduce aspect such as Chinese medicine production cost.
Claims (3)
1. bubble type multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extraction jar, it is characterized in that: in the extractor bottom inboard of common multi-functional traditional Chinese medicine extractor, tool hole medicinal material baffle plate, screen cloth and umbrella shape bubble generator have been increased, wherein, tool hole medicinal material baffle plate and screen cloth are installed from top to bottom in turn, and the bubble generator on the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs in the extractor and the extractor bottom is separated.
2. bubble type multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extraction jar according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the umbrella shape bubble generator mainly is made up of air inlet pipe, spherical sub-air chamber, bubble generator tube three parts.
3. bubble type multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extraction jar according to claim 1, be further characterized in that: the bubble generator tube has many small ducts, and the ampuliform pipeline of opening is only arranged towards spherical sub-air chamber one end.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320196568 CN203208724U (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2013-04-19 | Bubble-type multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extracting tank |
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CN 201320196568 CN203208724U (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2013-04-19 | Bubble-type multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extracting tank |
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CN203208724U true CN203208724U (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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CN 201320196568 Expired - Fee Related CN203208724U (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2013-04-19 | Bubble-type multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extracting tank |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103170159A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-06-26 | 徐自升 | Bubble type multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extracting tank |
CN103960711A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-08-06 | 金雨斌 | Method for preparing beef soup and beef soup |
CN111085009A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-05-01 | 苏州市中医医院 | Traditional Chinese medicine extraction device |
-
2013
- 2013-04-19 CN CN 201320196568 patent/CN203208724U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103170159A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-06-26 | 徐自升 | Bubble type multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extracting tank |
CN103960711A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-08-06 | 金雨斌 | Method for preparing beef soup and beef soup |
CN103960711B (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2016-09-07 | 金雨斌 | Steamed beef soup preparation method and steamed beef soup thereof |
CN111085009A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-05-01 | 苏州市中医医院 | Traditional Chinese medicine extraction device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130925 Termination date: 20140419 |