CN203204178U - Simple standard object correcting device for acoustic detector - Google Patents
Simple standard object correcting device for acoustic detector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203204178U CN203204178U CN 201320206399 CN201320206399U CN203204178U CN 203204178 U CN203204178 U CN 203204178U CN 201320206399 CN201320206399 CN 201320206399 CN 201320206399 U CN201320206399 U CN 201320206399U CN 203204178 U CN203204178 U CN 203204178U
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- fishing rod
- instrument calibration
- sounding instrument
- easy device
- acoustic sounding
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a simple standard object correcting device for an acoustic detector, which comprises an investigation ship with an energy transducer, a hand-held fishing rod, two fixed fishing rods and three nylon palm fibers. One end of each of the two fixed fishing rods is fixed at one ship side of the investigation ship, one ends of the three nylon palm fibers are respectively fixed with the two fixed fishing rods and the hand-held fishing rod, the other ends of the three nylon palm fibers are connected with a standard ball together, and a counterweight block is connected with the standard ball and arranged under the standard ball. The simple standard object correcting device can complete standard object correction for the acoustic detector rapidly and effectively, and makes preparation for fishery resource assessment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field that the fishery resources acoustic survey is used, and particularly relates to a kind of easy device of acoustic sounding instrument calibration standard target.
Background technology
The correction of acoustic sounding instrument is to carry out the front indispensable job step of fishery resources acoustic survey assessment, and accurate correction can significantly improve acoustic equipment in the accuracy of fishery resources Acoustic assessment.System compensation is divided into system's transmitting-receiving gain calibration and equivalent field angle is proofreaied and correct.The former commonly uses fine copper, the tungsten steel alloy standard ball is proofreaied and correct, and the latter is by the echo magnitude of voltage of different azimuth in wave beam, and the directivity function model is adjusted in coupling system transmitting-receiving gain.Owing to when the investigation operation of off-lying sea, being subject to the impact of sea wind, ocean current, in system's transmitting-receiving gain calibration process, (10~30m) is very difficult controlled in the best correction distance scope of standard ball apart from transducer, four-quadrant beam signal is difficult to satisfy evenly distribution so that standard ball is in the space, and length consuming time, greatly effect correction work carries out.At present both at home and abroad method commonly used is mounting and fixing bracket on research ship, proofreaies and correct by regulating the length that fixed support reaches the standard grade, and require good, the consuming time length of sea conditions, cost high, and the applicable ship of support is single.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of easy device of acoustic sounding instrument calibration standard target, can fast and effeciently finish the work of acoustic sounding instrument calibration standard target, is the ready work of fisheries stock assessment.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: the easy device that a kind of acoustic sounding instrument calibration standard target is provided, comprise research ship that transducer is housed, hand-held fishing rod, two fixedly fishing rod and three nylon monofilaments, described two fixedly an end of fishing rod be fixed on ship side one side of research ship, with two piece fixedly fix respectively by fishing rod and hand-held fishing rod for one end of described three nylon monofilaments, the other end is common to be linked with standard ball, also is connected with balancing weight below the described standard ball.
The angle of described two nylon monofilaments that fixedly connect on the fishing rod is 55 °-65 °.
Described transducer is positioned at hull bottom or the topside of research ship.
Described balancing weight is arranged on 1 meter, standard ball below.
The quality of described balancing weight is 4-6kg.
Described hand-held fishing rod and fixedly fishing rod be the carbon element bar.
Described hand-held fishing rod and fixedly the bar length of fishing rod be 8 meters, the long 80-100 rice of fishing line.
The length of described nylon monofilament is 100 meters, and diameter is 0.5mm.
The diameter of described standard ball is 21.2~38.1mm.
Beneficial effect
Owing to having adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model compared with prior art, have following advantage and good effect: the utility model is by increasing a lead below standard ball, by regulating fishing rod orientation, ship side both sides and nylon monofilament length, can finish rapidly the correction work of acoustic instrument when the operation of off-lying sea.The method is easy and simple to handle, quick, portable, consuming time short, and it is less affected by ocean current, is applicable to the investigation ship of any specification, for acoustic instrument calibration standard target provides a kind of simple and easy method.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the utility model.Should be understood that these embodiment only are used for explanation the utility model and are not used in the scope of the present utility model that limits.Should be understood that in addition those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the utility model after the content of having read the utility model instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally.
The utility model relates to a kind of easy device of acoustic sounding instrument calibration standard target, as shown in Figure 1, comprise research ship 1 that transducer 3 is housed, hand-held fishing rod 5, two fixedly fishing rod 6 and three nylon monofilaments 7, described two fixedly an end of fishing rod 6 be fixed on ship side one side of research ship 1, fixedly fishing rod 6 and hand-held fishing rod 5 is fixing with two respectively for one end of described three nylon monofilaments 7, the other end common with standard ball 8 links, described standard ball 8 belows also are connected with balancing weight 9.Wherein, described transducer 3 is positioned at hull bottom or the topside of research ship 1.Described balancing weight 9 is arranged on 1 meter, standard ball 8 belows.The quality of described balancing weight 9 is 4-6kg.Described hand-held fishing rod 5 and fixedly fishing rod 6 be the carbon element bar.Described hand-held fishing rod 5 and fixedly the bar length of fishing rod 6 be 8 meters, the long 80-100 rice of fishing line.The length of described nylon monofilament 7 is 100 meters, and diameter is 0.5mm.The diameter of described standard ball 8 is 21.2~38.1mm.
This device is read two parts and is formed by the setting of standard ball depth of water scope, beam signal.
Standard ball depth of water scope is set: in the actual trimming process, (diameter 21.2~38.1mm) own vols are less to consider standard ball, being subject to ocean current impacts and drift everywhere, therefore be that the lead of 4-6kg ties up to 1m place, standard ball below with a quality, utilizing diameter is the nylon monofilament link standard ball of 0.5-1mm.Simultaneously, for guaranteeing to eliminate near-field effect and ocean current impact, vertical range is R between established standards ball and transducer
Opt+ 2m.(R
OptTheoretical vertical range for standard ball and transducer).
Beam signal reads: be that 0.5mm, length are that 100m nylon monofilament links with three same specification fishing rods respectively that (the fishing rod material is the carbon element bar with three diameters; Pole is long: 8m, fishing line is long: 100m, subsidiary fishing lines reel), the other end all links with standard ball, simultaneously 1m place is the lead link of 4-6kg with a quality below standard ball, is the interference to the standard ball trimming process of the target strength of elimination lead, and established standards ball signal depth of water scope is (R
Opt+ 2) ± and 0.5m, by changing standard ball at distance transducer (R
Opt+ 2) ± and the interior position of 0.5m scope, the beam signal of standard ball is evenly appeared in the four-quadrant at software correction interface, preservation is upgraded, thereby finishes the work of acoustic sounding instrument calibration standard target.
The below further specifies the utility model with a specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, research ship 1 is docked in the investigation waters 2, takes hull bottom installation or topside fixed form (fixing with stainless-steel tube 4) to be installed on the research ship 1 transducer 3.Be that 0.5mm, length are that 100m nylon monofilament 7 links with three same size fishing rods respectively that (the fishing rod material is the carbon element bar with three diameters; Pole is long: 8m, fishing line is long: 80-100m, subsidiary fishing lines reel), the other end of nylon monofilament 7 all links with standard ball 8, and simultaneously, 1m place and a quality are lead 9 links of 4-6kg below standard ball 8; Measure temperature, the salinity in investigation waters, for the transducer 3 of different frequency, select size and the corresponding target strength (TS value) of unlike material standard ball, above-mentioned parameter is inputted in the acoustic treatment software.Standard ball 8 was inserted in the liquid detergent solution that concentration is 20-40% 5 minutes the echoed signal that produces in order to the foaming of eliminating the standard ball surface.
The fixedly fishing rod 6 that above-mentioned link is good is fixed on ship side one side, and the isometric distance (2m) that stretches out, and the distance of establishing 3 of ship side and transducers is rm; Inserting the standard ball 8 that is connected with lead 9 apart from the water surface degree of depth is R
OptIn the investigation waters 2 of+r+2m, two fixedly 7 angles of nylon monofilament of linking of fishing rod 6 be 55 °-65 °; To hand fishing rod 5 and place other side ship side, move the dimensional orientation of regulating the mode adjustment criteria ball of nylon monofilament length with fishing lines reel along ship side by hand-held fishing rod 5, the beam signal of standard ball 8 is uniformly distributed in the four-quadrant at software correction interface, preserve, upgrade, finish the work of acoustic sounding instrument calibration standard target.
Be not difficult to find, the utility model is undesirable in sea conditions, and investigation ship model is not fixed, when the transducer mounting means changes, can be finished easy, quickly the correction work of detection instrument standard target.
Claims (9)
1. the easy device of an acoustic sounding instrument calibration standard target, comprise research ship (1) that transducer (3) are housed, hand-held fishing rod (5), two fixedly fishing rod (6) and three nylon monofilaments (7), it is characterized in that, described two fixedly an end of fishing rod (6) be fixed on ship side one side of research ship (1), fixedly fishing rod (6) and hand-held fishing rod (5) are fixing with two respectively for one end of described three nylon monofilaments (7), the other end is common to be linked with standard ball (8), also is connected with balancing weight (9) below the described standard ball (8).
2. the easy device of acoustic sounding instrument calibration standard target according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described two fixedly the angle of the upper nylon monofilament (7) that connects of fishing rod (6) be 55 °-65 °.
3. the easy device of acoustic sounding instrument calibration standard target according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described transducer (3) is positioned at hull bottom or the topside of research ship (1).
4. the easy device of acoustic sounding instrument calibration standard target according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described balancing weight (9) is arranged on 1 meter, standard ball (8) below.
5. the easy device of acoustic sounding instrument calibration standard target according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the quality of described balancing weight (9) is 4-6kg.
6. the easy device of acoustic sounding instrument calibration standard target according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described hand-held fishing rod (5) and fixedly fishing rod (6) be the carbon element bar.
7. the easy device of acoustic sounding instrument calibration standard target according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described hand-held fishing rod (5) and fixedly the bar length of fishing rod (6) be 8 meters, the long 80-100 rice of fishing line.
8. the easy device of acoustic sounding instrument calibration standard target according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the length of described nylon monofilament (7) is 100 meters, and diameter is 0.5mm.
9. the easy device of acoustic sounding instrument calibration standard target according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the diameter of described standard ball (8) is 21.2~38.1mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320206399 CN203204178U (en) | 2013-04-22 | 2013-04-22 | Simple standard object correcting device for acoustic detector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320206399 CN203204178U (en) | 2013-04-22 | 2013-04-22 | Simple standard object correcting device for acoustic detector |
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CN203204178U true CN203204178U (en) | 2013-09-18 |
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ID=49148274
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CN 201320206399 Expired - Fee Related CN203204178U (en) | 2013-04-22 | 2013-04-22 | Simple standard object correcting device for acoustic detector |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106154353A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2016-11-23 | 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 | Acoustic wave transducer temperature performance test device |
CN106332851A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-18 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Portable auxiliary calibration device for fishery acoustic device and calibration method thereof |
CN107135988A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-09-08 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of fish features monitor system |
CN107422329A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-12-01 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of stock of fish acoustic sounding devices and methods therefor |
CN107703501A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-02-16 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | A kind of device for calibrating multibeam sonar depth measurement and resolution ratio |
CN112014847A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-01 | 上海海洋大学 | System and method for rapidly correcting fish finder on site |
-
2013
- 2013-04-22 CN CN 201320206399 patent/CN203204178U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106154353A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2016-11-23 | 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 | Acoustic wave transducer temperature performance test device |
CN106154353B (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2019-08-20 | 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 | Acoustic wave transducer temperature performance test device |
CN106332851A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-18 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Portable auxiliary calibration device for fishery acoustic device and calibration method thereof |
CN106332851B (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2022-01-07 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Portable fishery acoustic equipment auxiliary calibration device and calibration method thereof |
CN107135988A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-09-08 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of fish features monitor system |
CN107422329A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-12-01 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of stock of fish acoustic sounding devices and methods therefor |
CN107703501A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-02-16 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | A kind of device for calibrating multibeam sonar depth measurement and resolution ratio |
CN112014847A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-01 | 上海海洋大学 | System and method for rapidly correcting fish finder on site |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130918 Termination date: 20140422 |