CN203194158U - Novel medlar picker - Google Patents

Novel medlar picker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203194158U
CN203194158U CN 201320198433 CN201320198433U CN203194158U CN 203194158 U CN203194158 U CN 203194158U CN 201320198433 CN201320198433 CN 201320198433 CN 201320198433 U CN201320198433 U CN 201320198433U CN 203194158 U CN203194158 U CN 203194158U
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China
Prior art keywords
fruit
filter screen
shell
diameter
connecting rod
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320198433
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾小虎
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201320198433 priority Critical patent/CN203194158U/en
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Publication of CN203194158U publication Critical patent/CN203194158U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to agricultural machinery for picking plant fruits, in particular to a novel medlar picker which lies in solving the problems that the prior medlar picker is low in working efficiency, high in labor intensity and high in picked fruit impurity rate. The novel medlar picker comprises a fruit picking head (1), a connecting rod (2) and a handle (14). The fruit picking head (1) is connected to the connecting rod (2); a fruit collecting device (13), a big-hole filter screen (132) and a small-hole filter screen (133) are movably connected below the fruit picking head (1), wherein the big-hole filter screen (132) and the small-hole filter screen (133) constitute the fruit collecting device (13); a fruit picking knife (15) arranged on the novel medlar picker ensures that leaves falling down are kept on the big-hole filter screen (132) in the picking process, medlar fruits drop onto the small-hole filter screen (133), and the impurity rate and the labor intensity are low. The novel medlar picker has the advantages of being simple in structure, safe and convenient to operate, capable of picking fruits on any portion of plants, low in labor intensity and high in working efficiency and picked fruit purity degree.

Description

A kind of Novel medlar picking device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the agricultural machinery that a kind of fruit is plucked, and is specially a kind of Novel medlar picking device.
Background technology
In China, most by artificial harvesting in the harvesting of farming, forestry fruit, particularly have the harvesting of thorn class fruit.As: FRUCTUS LYCII; The harvesting most area of FRUCTUS LYCII wastes time and energy by manually finishing at present, and inefficiency, and labour intensity is large.Therefore plucking FRUCTUS LYCII becomes a great problem.The FRUCTUS LYCII 7-9 month in every year maturation also begins to pluck, the whole family sets out, must employ the people, child also will help family to pluck FRUCTUS LYCII in 4 years old, and the upper spinosity of matrimony vine tree can scratch hand in the harvesting process, got off in several days like this, people's arm and arm all can be scratched, and unusual pain, have seriously reduced operating efficiency; The mosquito and the sun that also have the viciousness in summer the peasants that pluck FRUCTUS LYCII are enjoyed decoct, and these make people's unescapable problem when plucking matrimony vine.Therefore, matrimony vine is than any crops difficult receipts all, and each all is that the own hand of peasant is taken off.
At present, also there is the machinery of some FRUCTUS LYCII of gathering in China, and mainly adopts the mechanical-vibration type collector, and mechanical-vibration type can be divided into pushing away and shakes trunk and do branch and two kinds on bump major branch, branch.Mechanical-vibration type collector picking fruit can not quick collection, and the weak effect of gathering, and the fruit percentage of impurity of gathering is higher, has also had more the operation of separating fruit and impurity, affects operating efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of can solve inefficiency, and labour intensity is high, plucks the high Novel medlar picking device of fruit percentage of impurity.
In order to realize described purpose, the utility model specifically adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of Novel medlar picking device, it comprises fruit picking head 1, connecting rod 2, adjusting rod 3, fork 4, rotating shaft 5, power switch 6, eccentric wheel 7, fork groove 8, direct current generator 9, power line 10, shell 11, electric storage device 12, collector for fruits 13, handle 14, fruit picking cutter 15.It is characterized in that: be located at the collector for fruits 13 of fruit picking head 1 bottom by casing 131, and be located at the macropore screen pack 132 of guide rail 134 inside and its flexible connection, aperture screen pack 133 forms; Fruit picking head 1 is provided with fruit picking cutter 15; Direct current generator 9 is located at shell 11 inside, and it is connected by power line 10 and electric storage device 12 and the power switch 6 that is fixed on shell 11 outsides, and on the output shaft of direct current generator 9 eccentric wheel 7 is installed; Eccentric wheel 7 is inserted in the fork groove 8, and fork 4 stretches out shell 11, and by rotating shaft 5 itself and shell is fixed into one; On the fork 4, an end relative with fork groove 8 be connected with connecting rod 2 by adjusting rod 3; And fruit picking head 1 is installed on the connecting rod 2.
The diameter of described macropore screen pack 132 its mesh is greater than the diameter of FRUCTUS LYCII, less than the diameter of matrimony vine tree leaf.
The diameter of described aperture screen pack 133 its mesh is less than the diameter of FRUCTUS LYCII.
Described shell 11 is provided with handle 14.
A kind of Novel medlar picking device of the utility model, be connected with fruit picking head 1 on the connecting rod 2, and fruit picking head 1 is provided with fruit picking cutter 15, underside is connected with collector for fruits 13 and forms the macropore screen pack 132 of collector for fruits 13, aperture screen pack 133, because the diameter of macropore screen pack 132 its mesh is greater than the diameter of FRUCTUS LYCII, diameter less than matrimony vine tree leaf, harvesting is passed through macropore screen pack 132 to the FRUCTUS LYCII in the collector for fruits 13, the leaf that falls down during with harvesting was left on the macropore filter screen 132, made FRUCTUS LYCII arrive aperture screen pack 133, because the diameter of its mesh is less than the diameter of FRUCTUS LYCII, this filter screen stays fruit, contaminant filter falls, and makes on the aperture screen pack 133 only remaining FRUCTUS LYCII, and the fruit purity of harvesting is high, percentage of impurity is low, and labour intensity is low.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: simple in structure, handling safety, convenience, and the fruit at any position of plant can both be plucked, labour intensity is low, high efficiency, and the fruit purity of plucking is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model
Among the figure: fruit picking head 1, connecting rod 2, adjusting rod 3, fork 4, rotating shaft 5, power switch 6, eccentric wheel 7, fork groove 8, direct current generator 9, power line 10, shell 11, electric storage device 12, collector for fruits 13, handle 14, fruit picking cutter 15, casing 131, macropore screen pack 132, aperture screen pack 133, guide rail 134.
Embodiment
Example 1
A kind of Novel medlar picking device, as shown in Figure 1, it comprises fruit picking head 1, connecting rod 2, adjusting rod 3, fork 4, rotating shaft 5, power switch 6, eccentric wheel 7, fork groove 8, direct current generator 9, power line 10, shell 11, electric storage device 12, collector for fruits 13, handle 14, fruit picking cutter 15; Be located at the collector for fruits 13 of fruit picking head 1 bottom by casing 131, and be located at the macropore screen pack 132 of guide rail 134 inside and its flexible connection, aperture screen pack 133 forms; Direct current generator 9 is located at shell 11 inside, and it is connected by power line 10 and electric storage device 12 and the power switch 6 that is fixed on shell 11 outsides, and on the output shaft of direct current generator 9 eccentric wheel 7 is installed; Eccentric wheel 7 is inserted in the fork groove 8; On the fork 4, an end relative with fork groove 8 be connected with connecting rod 2 by adjusting rod 3; And fruit picking head 1 is installed on the connecting rod 2.
Shell 11 is inner by power line 10 and power switch 6, electric storage device 12 power supplies that direct current generator 9 connects; When plucking fruit, make fruit picking head 1 catch branch, turn on the power switch 6 and make 7 motions of direct current generator 9 band movable eccentric wheels, eccentric wheel 7 drives fork 4, connecting rod 2 work, catch branch by fruit picking head 1, when shrinking connecting rod 2, the fruit picking cutter 15 that arranges on the fruit picking head 1 falls in the collector for fruits 13 FRUCTUS LYCII.Remove by all impurity that collector for fruits 13 inner macropore screen pack 132, the aperture screen packs 133 that arrange fall in the time of will plucking in the collector for fruits 13, because macropore filters dress net 132, aperture screen pack 133 is flexibly connected with guide rail 134, and the FRUCTUS LYCII after filtering and impurity are easily from collector for fruits 13 inner taking-ups.

Claims (4)

1. Novel medlar picking device, it comprises fruit picking head (1), connecting rod (2), handle (14); It is characterized in that: be located at the collector for fruits (13) of fruit picking head (1) bottom by casing (131), and be located at the macropore screen pack (132) of guide rail (134) inside and its flexible connection, aperture screen pack (133) forms; Direct current generator (9) is located at shell (11) inside, and it is by power line (10) and electric storage device (12) and be fixed on the outside power switch (6) of shell (11) and be connected, and on the output shaft of direct current generator (9) eccentric wheel (7) is installed; Eccentric wheel (7) is inserted in the fork groove (8), and fork (4) stretches out shell (11), and by rotating shaft (5) itself and shell is fixed into one; Upper, relative with fork groove (8) end of fork (4) is connected with connecting rod (2) by adjusting rod (3); And fruit picking head (1) is installed on the connecting rod (2).
2. described a kind of Novel medlar picking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the diameter of its mesh of macropore screen pack (132) is greater than the diameter of FRUCTUS LYCII, less than the diameter of matrimony vine tree leaf.
3. described a kind of Novel medlar picking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the diameter of its mesh of aperture screen pack (133) is less than the diameter of FRUCTUS LYCII.
4. described a kind of Novel medlar picking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: shell (11) is provided with handle (14).
CN 201320198433 2013-04-18 2013-04-18 Novel medlar picker Expired - Fee Related CN203194158U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320198433 CN203194158U (en) 2013-04-18 2013-04-18 Novel medlar picker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320198433 CN203194158U (en) 2013-04-18 2013-04-18 Novel medlar picker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203194158U true CN203194158U (en) 2013-09-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320198433 Expired - Fee Related CN203194158U (en) 2013-04-18 2013-04-18 Novel medlar picker

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CN (1) CN203194158U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103907445A (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-07-09 青海青网科技有限责任公司 Lycium barbarum picking machine
CN104855045A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-08-26 冯世英 Manufacturing and application methods of full-pneumatic medlar harvester
CN105027826A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-11-11 冯世英 Flexible shaft type Chinese wolfberry harvester
CN107980350A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-04 李小培 A kind of dogwood fruit matrimony vine picker

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103907445A (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-07-09 青海青网科技有限责任公司 Lycium barbarum picking machine
CN104855045A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-08-26 冯世英 Manufacturing and application methods of full-pneumatic medlar harvester
CN105027826A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-11-11 冯世英 Flexible shaft type Chinese wolfberry harvester
CN105027826B (en) * 2015-06-24 2017-03-22 南安市柳城高捷图文设计工作室 Flexible shaft type Chinese wolfberry harvester
CN107980350A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-04 李小培 A kind of dogwood fruit matrimony vine picker

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130918

Termination date: 20140418