CN203185456U - Automatic machining device for square wood - Google Patents
Automatic machining device for square wood Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203185456U CN203185456U CN 201220707075 CN201220707075U CN203185456U CN 203185456 U CN203185456 U CN 203185456U CN 201220707075 CN201220707075 CN 201220707075 CN 201220707075 U CN201220707075 U CN 201220707075U CN 203185456 U CN203185456 U CN 203185456U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveyer belt
- unit
- chamfering
- face milling
- square wooden
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Milling, Drilling, And Turning Of Wood (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic machining device for square wood. The device comprises a rack and a controller, wherein a conveying unit, a turning-over unit, a chamfering unit, an end face milling unit and a punching unit are arranged on the rack, the conveying unit comprises an input and output conveyor belt and a plurality of segments of conveyor belts corresponding to the turning-over unit, the chamfering unit, the end face milling unit and the punching unit, the turning-over unit comprises a plurality of segments of conveyor belts arranged according to step relations and is provided with elastic sideboards; the chamfering unit comprises chamfer milling and cutting devices and chamfer press wheels on all the step conveyor belts; the end face milling unit comprises end face milling press wheels on the upper sides of the corresponding conveyor belts, and the end face milling and cutting devices on the lateral sides; the punching unit comprises a pre-locating device, a lifting clamping device and a punching device, wherein the pre-locating device is composed of a pre-locating conveyor belt, the lifting clamping device is arranged in front of the pre-locating conveyor belt, and the punching device is composed of punching mechanisms arranged above the lateral sides of the lifting clamping device. The automatic machining device for the square wood has the advantages of being high in automation degree and greatly reducing labor amount.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the woodworking machinery technical field, is specifically related to a kind of Special Automatic lathe of square wood processing.
Background technology
In existing furniture manufacturing industry, though woodworking machinery is used widely, because the variation of furniture item structure has proposed the more requirement of Gao Gengquan to woodworking machinery, for example table leg just need be finished various automatic processing mode.And existing woodworking machinery often lacks automatic conversion station and continuously automatic function of processing, and enterprises' production capacity is restricted, and product quality is difficult to improve.
For example China Patent No. 200820030830.9, name is called the utility model patent of " four-side planing pusher side press mechanism ", disclose a kind of four-side planing pusher side press mechanism that is applied to woodworking machinery, comprised dust shield mount pad and side pressure wheel, this dust shield mount pad is provided with cutter shaft and penetrates the hole; Before presser feet seat before the dust shield mount pad that described cutter shaft penetrates the front side, hole is equipped with, preceding presser feet are supported on by linkage on the presser feet seat, also hinged between preceding presser feet and preceding presser feet seat have a presser feet cylinder; Also be supported with the side pressure wheel before described on the presser feet seat; The dust shield mount pad that penetrates the hole rear side at cutter shaft is equipped with the back presser feet.This four-side planing pusher side press mechanism is clamping fixedly, and it is feasible processing some orientation, but wants conversion position then very inconvenient, the result prolongs man-hour, reduce work efficiency, also have influence on the uniformity of part quality, so its processing for for example table leg just can not meet the demands.
Summary of the invention
The utility model technical issues that need to address are, the woodworking machinery that overcomes prior art for table leg processing can not change station automatically and be difficult to adapt to the machined surface orientation and change, the deficiency that can not process continuously, provide a kind of and can change machined surface automatically to the square wood of table leg and so on, automatically conversion station makes chamfering, the end face milling of square wood, the automatic processing device of the disposable machine-shaping of punching.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by following technical proposals: a kind of square wooden automatic processing device, comprise frame and controller, and be disposed with delivery unit, roll-over unit, chamfering unit, end face milling unit and perforation unit on the frame; Delivery unit comprises entrance conveyor, the exit conveyor of complete machine, respectively the more piece conveyer belt corresponding with roll-over unit, chamfering unit, end face milling unit and perforation unit; Roll-over unit comprises some joints by the conveyer belt of ladder relation configuration, and the front end top position of the conveyer belt of ladder relation at different levels configuration is provided with the elasticity sideboard; Chamfering Grinder and chamfering pinch roller that the chamfering unit is located at by correspondence above the conveyer belt of step configuration at different levels constitute; The end face milling unit is made of the end face milling pinch roller that is located at the respective belts upside and the facing cut cutting apparatus that is located at this respective belts side; Perforation unit comprises device for pre-positioning, lifting clamping device and perforating device, device for pre-positioning is made of the pre-determined bit conveyer belt with spacing transmitting function, the lifting clamping device is located at the place ahead of pre-determined bit conveyer belt, and perforating device is made of the perforating mechanism that is located at lifting clamping device side top.
Square wood is transfused to the first order that conveyer belt is delivered to roll-over unit, conveyer belt relay by this grade transmits certain distance forward with square wood, then pushes down square wood by the chamfering pinch roller of the chamfering unit corresponding with this grade and utilizes an angle of the square wood of chamfering Grinder milling; Chamfering pinch roller and chamfering Grinder are return original position then, the conveyer belt of this grade continues square wood to transmit forward, leading section to this grade conveyer belt, the conveyer belt of this moment is bent downwardly around transmitting belt wheel, square wood also moves to the front lower place along the bending direction of conveyer belt, elasticity sideboard action meanwhile is pressed on the square wood, make square wood can not break away from conveyer belt, but be similar on " being bonded at " conveyer belt the same, following conveyer belt is rotating and is gliding, previous side up to square wood contacts second level conveyer belt reposefully, this rotary course just plays the effect that makes one 90 ° of square wood upsets, overturn just 90 °, will guarantee that preferably the drop of two-stage conveyer belt equals the hem width of square wood, after the 90 ° of tasks of overturning are finished, the elasticity sideboard breaks away from, and square wood is continued to transmit forward by second level conveyer belt, enters second chamfering process, so repeat 4 times, finish whole chamferings; Then, conveyer belt continues transmission with square wood and enters end face milling unit station, is pushed down by the end face milling pinch roller of the respective belts upside that is located at the end face milling unit, and finishes the end face milling by the facing cut cutting apparatus that is located at this conveyer belt side; Follow again, conveyer belt continues square wood to transmit forward, to the device for pre-positioning station, square wood is transmitted forward by default distance and separate by the pre-determined bit conveyer belt with spacing transmitting function, and be that one group of pendulum is neat by 4, the pre-determined bit conveyer belt is sent to this assembly above the lifting clamping device again, and the lifting clamping device clamps this assembly and by means of the lifting of cylinder thrust, the end face of this assembly is alignd with perforating mechanism, finished the end punching of 4 square wood again by perforating mechanism synchronously; So far the processing of square wood is all finished, and by exit conveyor square wooden finished product is sent to down packaging process together at last.
As preferably, roll-over unit comprises 4 joints by the conveyer belt of ladder relation configuration, and the upper surface of prime conveyer belt is lower than the upper surface of back level conveyer belt, and the conveyer belts at different levels of roll-over unit all are provided with arrangement for adjusting height.
As preferably, remember B=square wooden width dimensions value to be processed, A=adds 2 times of conveyer belt gauge values by the conveyer belt wheel diameter of the conveyer belt of ladder relation configuration, then A and B meet relational expression: 2B 〉=A＞B.
As preferably, the difference in height of the forward and backward level of roll-over unit conveyer belt equates with the length of side of workpiece to be processed.
As preferably, described elasticity sideboard comprises the rubber slab that is connected whippletree and is connected the whippletree trailing flank, and whippletree is connected with the piston rod of the cylinder of being located at chamfering pinch roller one side.
As preferably, the pre-determined bit conveyer belt with spacing transmitting function is constituted or is made of the programme controlled conveyer belt of PLC by the conveyer belt that the sheave indexing mechanism drives.
As preferably, the perforating mechanism of perforating device equidistantly and side by side is provided with 4 groups, and described equidistant distance refers to equate with the spacing transmitting range of pre-determined bit conveyer belt.
As preferably, chamfering pinch roller and end face milling pinch roller are provided with pressure-regulating device.。
As preferably, entrance conveyor is obliquely installed and is provided with angle regulator, and low before high after the entrance conveyor, the angle of inclination is 10～40 °.
As preferably, all respectively save delivery unit and all are provided with two row conveyer belts side by side.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, is applicable to square wood processing to table leg and so on, can changes machined surface automatically, can change station automatically, automated exchanged cutter, processing automatically;
2, chamfering, end face milling, the punching of square wood are processed continuously, accomplish without any letup, product quality is unified, more is conducive to assembling;
3, than fast ten times of the substep process velocities of routine;
4, significantly improve output, significantly lower scrappage, improve the quality of products, reduce the amount of labour significantly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1.
Among the figure, frame 1; Delivery unit 2; Entrance conveyor 21; Exit conveyor 22; Roll-over unit 3; The first order 31; The second level 32; Chamfering unit 4; Chamfering Grinder 41; Chamfering pinch roller 42; End face milling unit 5; Facing cut cutting apparatus 51; End face milling pinch roller 52; Perforation unit 6; Device for pre-positioning 61; Lifting clamping device 62; Perforating device 63; Elasticity sideboard 7; Square wooden 9.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiments the utility model is further described.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of square wooden automatic processing device comprises frame 1 and controller, is disposed with delivery unit 2, roll-over unit 3, chamfering unit 4, end face milling unit 5 and perforation unit 6 on the frame 1; Delivery unit 2 comprises entrance conveyor 21, the exit conveyor 22 of complete machine, respectively the driving-belt that constitutes of the more piece belt corresponding with roll-over unit 3, chamfering unit 4, end face milling unit 5 and perforation unit 6; Roll-over unit 3 comprises 4 joints by the conveyer belt of ladder relation configuration, and the front end top position of the conveyer belt of ladder relation at different levels configuration is provided with elasticity sideboard 7; Chamfering Grinder 41 and chamfering pinch roller 42 that chamfering unit 4 is located at by correspondence above the conveyer belt of step configuration at different levels constitute; End face milling unit 5 is made of the end face milling pinch roller 52 that is located at the respective belts upside and the facing cut cutting apparatus 51 that is located at this respective belts side; Perforation unit 6 comprises device for pre-positioning 61, lifting clamping device 62 and perforating device 63, device for pre-positioning 61 is made of the PLC programme-control transmission mechanism drive pre-determined bit conveyer belt of controller, lifting clamping device 62 is located at the place ahead of pre-determined bit conveyer belt, and perforating device 63 is made of the perforating mechanism that is located at lifting clamping device side top.
Concrete course of action is: square wooden 9 deliver to the first order 31 of roll-over unit 3 from entrance conveyor 21, the conveyer belt relay of this grade transmits certain distance forward with square wooden 9, then pushes down square wooden 9 and utilize an angle of chamfering Grinder 41 millings square wooden 9 by the chamfering pinch roller 42 of the chamfering unit 4 corresponding with this grade; Chamfering pinch roller 42 and chamfering Grinder 41 are return original position then, the conveyer belt of this grade continues to transmit forward with square wooden 9, leading section to this grade conveyer belt, be bent downwardly around transmitting belt wheel this moment, square wooden 9 also move to the front lower place along the bending direction of conveyer belt, elasticity sideboard action meanwhile is pressed on square wooden 9, make square wooden 9 can not break away from conveyer belt, but be similar on " being bonded at " conveyer belt the same, following conveyer belt is rotating and is gliding, steadily contact the second level 32 conveyer belts up to the previous side of square wood, the first order 31 and the second level 32 differential equals square wooden 9 hem width just, so this rotary course just plays the effect that makes one 90 ° of square wooden 9 upsets, after the 90 ° of tasks of overturning were finished, the elasticity sideboard broke away from, square wooden 9 by the second level 32 conveyer belts continuation transmission forward, enter second chamfering process, so repeat 4 times, finish whole chamferings; Then, conveyer belt continues transmission with square wooden 9 and enters end face milling unit 5 stations, is pushed down by the end face milling pinch roller 52 that is located at the respective belts upside, and finishes the end face milling by the facing cut cutting apparatus 51 that is located at this conveyer belt side; Follow again, conveyer belt continues to transmit forward with square wooden 9, to device for pre-positioning 61 stations, the pre-determined bit conveyer belt that is driven by the PLC programme-control transmission mechanism of controller with square wooden 9 by default separating distance, and be that one group of pendulum is neat by 4, the pre-determined bit conveyer belt is sent to this assembly above the lifting clamping device 62 again, lifting clamping device 62 is with this assembly clamping and by means of the lifting of cylinder thrust, the end face of this assembly is alignd with perforating mechanism, finished the end punching of 4 square wood again by perforating mechanism synchronously; So far square wooden 9 processing is all finished, and last square wood is sent to next process by exit conveyor 22.
Roll-over unit 3 comprises 4 joints by the conveyer belt of ladder relation configuration, and the upper surface of prime conveyer belt is lower than the upper surface of back level conveyer belt, and roll-over unit conveyer belts at different levels all are provided with independently arrangement for adjusting height.Note B=square wooden width dimensions value to be processed, A=adds 2 times of conveyer belt gauge values by the conveyer belt wheel diameter of the conveyer belt of ladder relation configuration, then A and B meet relational expression: 2B 〉=A＞B; Preferred version is that the difference in height of forward and backward level conveyer belt equates with the hem width of square wood workpiece to be processed, can take place by very safe, no any jitter phenomenon in the time of can making square wooden 9 to touch the next stage conveyer belt like this, guarantee that the location accurately, more is conducive to the accurate processing of next process.
The elasticity sideboard comprises the sheet rubber that is connected whippletree and is connected the whippletree trailing flank, and whippletree is connected with the piston rod of the cylinder of being located at chamfering pinch roller one side.
The perforating mechanism of perforating device 63 equidistantly and side by side arranges 4 groups, and described equidistant distance refers to equate with the spacing transmitting range of pre-determined bit conveyer belt.
Chamfering pinch roller and end face milling pinch roller 52 are provided with pressure-regulating device.
All respectively save delivery unit and all are provided with two row conveyer belts side by side.
Embodiment 2: the pre-determined bit conveyer belt with spacing transmitting function is to be made of the conveyer belt that the outer order cotter way wheel of 4 grooves indexing mechanism drives, and all the other structures are with embodiment 1.
The utility model can use in the square wood processing of table leg and so on, have the automaticity height, significantly improve output, significantly lower scrappage, improve the quality of products and reduce the advantage of the amount of labour significantly, if those skilled in the art does simple the modification or replacement to the foregoing invention content, such change can not think to break away from scope of the present utility model, and all will be included within the scope of claim of the present utility model the apparent modification of those skilled in the art like this.
Claims (10)
1. a square wooden automatic processing device comprises frame and controller, it is characterized in that, is disposed with delivery unit, roll-over unit, chamfering unit, end face milling unit and perforation unit on the frame; Delivery unit comprises entrance conveyor, the exit conveyor of complete machine, respectively the more piece conveyer belt corresponding with roll-over unit, chamfering unit, end face milling unit and perforation unit; Roll-over unit comprises some joints by the conveyer belt of ladder relation configuration, and the front end top position of the conveyer belt of ladder relation at different levels configuration is provided with the elasticity sideboard; Chamfering Grinder and chamfering pinch roller that the chamfering unit is located at by correspondence above the conveyer belt of step configuration at different levels constitute; The end face milling unit is made of the end face milling pinch roller that is located at the respective belts upside and the facing cut cutting apparatus that is located at this respective belts side; Perforation unit comprises device for pre-positioning, lifting clamping device and perforating device, device for pre-positioning is made of the pre-determined bit conveyer belt with spacing transmitting function, the lifting clamping device is located at the place ahead of pre-determined bit conveyer belt, and perforating device is made of the perforating mechanism that is located at lifting clamping device side top.
2. a kind of square wooden automatic processing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, roll-over unit comprises 4 joints by the conveyer belt of ladder relation configuration, and the upper surface of prime conveyer belt is lower than the upper surface of back level conveyer belt, and the conveyer belts at different levels of roll-over unit all are provided with arrangement for adjusting height.
3. a kind of square wooden automatic processing device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, note B=square wooden width dimensions value to be processed, A=adds 2 times of conveyer belt gauge values by the conveyer belt wheel diameter of the conveyer belt of ladder relation configuration, then A and B meet relational expression: 2B 〉=A＞B.
4. a kind of square wooden automatic processing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the difference in height of the forward and backward level of roll-over unit conveyer belt equates with the length of side of workpiece to be processed.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of square wooden automatic processing devices, it is characterized in that described elasticity sideboard comprises the rubber slab that is connected whippletree and is connected the whippletree trailing flank, whippletree is connected with the piston rod of the cylinder of being located at chamfering pinch roller one side.
6. a kind of square wooden automatic processing device according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the pre-determined bit conveyer belt with spacing transmitting function is constituted or is made of the programme controlled conveyer belt of PLC by the conveyer belt that the sheave indexing mechanism drives.
7. a kind of square wooden automatic processing device according to claim 6 is characterized in that the perforating mechanism of perforating device equidistantly and side by side is provided with 4 groups, and described equidistant distance refers to equate with the spacing transmitting range of pre-determined bit conveyer belt.
8. a kind of square wooden automatic processing device according to claim 7 is characterized in that chamfering pinch roller and end face milling pinch roller are provided with pressure-regulating device.
9. a kind of square wooden automatic processing device according to claim 8 is characterized in that entrance conveyor is obliquely installed and is provided with angle regulator, and high preceding low after the entrance conveyor, the angle of inclination is 10～40 °.
10. a kind of square wooden automatic processing device according to claim 9 is characterized in that all respectively save delivery unit and all are provided with two row conveyer belts side by side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220707075 CN203185456U (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2012-12-20 | Automatic machining device for square wood |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220707075 CN203185456U (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2012-12-20 | Automatic machining device for square wood |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203185456U true CN203185456U (en) | 2013-09-11 |
Family
ID=49102344
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220707075 Withdrawn - After Issue CN203185456U (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2012-12-20 | Automatic machining device for square wood |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203185456U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103286838A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-09-11 | 宁波捷丰现代家俱有限公司 | Automatic square-wood processing equipment |
| CN104669368A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-06-03 | 成都梓楠家具有限公司 | Automatic positioning tool for processing beveled plate and processing method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-12-20 CN CN 201220707075 patent/CN203185456U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103286838A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-09-11 | 宁波捷丰现代家俱有限公司 | Automatic square-wood processing equipment |
| CN104669368A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-06-03 | 成都梓楠家具有限公司 | Automatic positioning tool for processing beveled plate and processing method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103286838B (en) | Automatic square-wood processing equipment | |
| CN106564111A (en) | Decorative board processing and mounting equipment and processing method thereof | |
| CN104070592B (en) | A kind of door pocket frame material or upper ledge material edge sealing groover | |
| CN204450726U (en) | The automatic sawed-off tractor-drawn rake of glued board | |
| CN205736148U (en) | A kind of packing crates cardboard cutting device | |
| CN110355837B (en) | Plywood numerical control assembly line overall structure | |
| CN203185456U (en) | Automatic machining device for square wood | |
| CN203526558U (en) | Automatic shaft type product reaming and chamfering device | |
| CN103170997B (en) | Log sawing machine | |
| CN104002351B (en) | Wooden clothes tree multi-station processing equipment | |
| CN205685831U (en) | corrugated board production system | |
| CN104985639A (en) | Multi-cutter and board assembling cutting machine | |
| CN203937003U (en) | A kind of self-feed wood strip lathe | |
| CN206579192U (en) | A kind of multiple roll coordinated type carton cutting means | |
| CN103170998B (en) | Material pressing frame of log sawing machine | |
| CN206373990U (en) | A kind of multi-functional automatic die cutter | |
| CN104511948B (en) | Swing arm lifting workbench lumps of wood multiple blade saw and using method thereof | |
| CN205852977U (en) | A kind of lifting spindle multiple blade saw | |
| CN205272215U (en) | Board automatic production line device is turned over to bilateral sanction | |
| CN210820006U (en) | Numerical control assembly line overall structure of plywood | |
| CN203438339U (en) | Wood sheet cutting device | |
| CN209987111U (en) | Inclined plane processing mechanism of bamboo timber with different thicknesses and processing equipment thereof | |
| CN207757766U (en) | A kind of feed mechanism of four-side planing | |
| CN205905139U (en) | Press device of horizontal band saw bed | |
| CN206123831U (en) | A two saw bit autoloading saw cut machine for furniture trade |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130911 Effective date of abandoning: 20150325 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |