CN203181572U - Novel lotus root digging machine - Google Patents
Novel lotus root digging machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203181572U CN203181572U CN 201320251808 CN201320251808U CN203181572U CN 203181572 U CN203181572 U CN 203181572U CN 201320251808 CN201320251808 CN 201320251808 CN 201320251808 U CN201320251808 U CN 201320251808U CN 203181572 U CN203181572 U CN 203181572U
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- lotus root
- keg float
- diesel engine
- sole
- root digging
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel lotus toot digging machine. The lotus toot digging machine comprises a chassis frame, a power device, a floating device, a water inlet conveying device and a high pressure water outlet device, wherein the water inlet conveying device comprises a water pump; the water pump comprises a pump shell and a high pressure water outlet pipe, the pump shell is provided with a water inlet in which at least one blade and a filter screen are arranged; and the high pressure water outlet device comprises a water return chamber connected with the high pressure water outlet pipe and a high pressure water nozzle connected with the water return chamber. The novel lotus toot digging machine has the advantages of being convenient to convey, simple to assemble, simple in structure, low in cost, and good in application effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the agricultural harvesting machine technical field, especially relates to a kind of use and sprays water with high pressure and dig the novel lotus root digging harvester of lotus root in lotus root Tanaka, realization.
Background technology
Lotus root is liked by people extensively owing to its delicious flavour, nutritive value are higher, be the delicious food of people's dining table.In China, though the cultivated area of lotus root enlarges gradually, the traditional lotus root mode of manually adopting amount of labour is big, efficient is low.
Application number is 200620010037.3, the application title is to disclose a kind of lotus root digging harvester in the utility model patent of " novel lotus root digging harvester ", this machine comprises lotus-root digging out boat, power set, running gear, conveying plant, adopt lotus root device and diving outfit, wherein power set are contained on the lotus-root digging out boat, running gear is arranged on the support front portion, adopt the lotus root device and be arranged on mid-stent, conveying plant is arranged on the support rear portion, diving outfit is arranged on the support both sides, lotus-root digging out boat and conveying plant articulate, power set and running gear, adopt the lotus root device, diving outfit, conveying plant connects, and also is provided with towing hook on the support.During use, place the land walking device, draw to the pond at the towing hook place of support with other engines, shrink the land walking device then, water in the diving outfit is put only, start in the water running gear and adopt the lotus root device, hydraulic giant ejection High-Pressure Water washes away loosening earth, thereby lotus root is by self buoyancy emersion water surface.This lotus-root digging out boat has changed traditional lotus root mode of manually digging, and has realized digging the mechanization of lotus root operation, but the lotus-root digging out boat complex structure of integral design, and need engine to drag, the cost height.
Application number is 201010120795.1, the application title is to disclose a kind of lotus root digging harvester in the utility application of " keg float duck-beak type lotus root digging harvester ", this machine comprises sole, the power water pump chamber, pump machine fixed mount, water inlet pipe, high-voltage tube and high pressure nozzle, about being provided with, sole seals keg float, about sealing be provided with working bin between the keg float, the working bin outside with about all be welded with between the sealing keg float bottom, front and back and end face screen pack, work passenger cabin both sides are provided with into water window, the working bin bottom is provided with drain sump, storehouse air baffle before and after working bin top is provided with, the storehouse is respectively equipped with anti-buoyancy pressure regulator valve before and after corresponding on the working bin face, bottom high pressure nozzle is positioned at behind the working bin, drain sump in the water inlet pipe of power water pump chamber and the working bin is communicated with, and its high-pressure outlet is communicated with the water inlet of high pressure nozzle.Sealing keg float and working bin can utilize the holder of lotus root Tanaka ooze layer to carry power and buoyancy of water about this machine, better control the anterior-posterior balance of lotus root digging harvester, but there is following shortcoming in this machine: 1) sole, about seal keg float, pump machine, crosshead and argue and be welded as a whole, volume is big, weight is big, transportation inconvenience; 2) bottom, front and back and end face screen pack can filter lotus root Tanaka impurity, make it can not enter into drain sump, but the large tracts of land use of screen pack can cause the accumulation of impurity on screen pack, and influence is water inlet normally; 3) the sealing keg float weight of stainless steel is big, the cost height; 4) use of anti-buoyancy pressure regulator valve has increased the complexity of regulating, and uses trouble.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcoming that exists in the prior art, a kind of novel lotus root digging harvester simple in structure, easy-to-use, with low cost is provided, the technical scheme that adopts is: a kind of novel lotus root digging harvester, comprise sole, power set, buoyant device, water inlet conveying plant and high pressure discharging device, it is characterized in that: described water inlet conveying plant comprises water pump, described water pump comprises pump case and high-pressure outlet, be provided with water inlet at described pump case, at least one blade and filter screen are equipped with in described water inlet; Described high pressure discharging device comprises the backwater room that is connected with described high-pressure outlet, the high pressure water nozzle that is connected with described backwater room.
Technical characterictic of the present utility model also has: described power set comprise diesel engine, described diesel engine is the trunnion axis diesel engine, output shaft at the trunnion axis diesel engine is equipped with gearbox, described gearbox comprises a pair of drive bevel gear I that is meshed and driven wheel of differential II, at the output shaft of described gearbox described water pump is installed.
Technical characterictic of the present utility model also has: described power set comprise diesel engine, and described diesel engine is the vertical axis diesel engine, and direct-connected on the output shaft of vertical axis diesel engine have a described water pump.
Technical characterictic of the present utility model also has: described power set comprise diesel engine, and described diesel engine is the vertical shaft engine, at the output shaft of vertical shaft engine described water pump are installed.
Technical characterictic of the present utility model also has: described buoyant device comprises the sealing keg float, and described sealing keg float is contained on the described sole.
Technical characterictic of the present utility model also has: described sealing keg float is two, and symmetry is contained on the described sole.
Technical characterictic of the present utility model also has: described sealing keg float is the U-shaped keg float, comprises that two symmetries are contained in longitudinal sealing keg float on the described sole and a transverse sealing keg float between described longitudinal sealing keg float.
Technical characterictic of the present utility model also has: described sealing keg float is back-shaped keg float, comprises that two symmetries are contained in longitudinal sealing keg float on the described sole and two transverse sealing keg floats between described longitudinal sealing keg float.
Technical characterictic of the present utility model also has: described sealing device is movably connected on the described sole by attaching parts.
Technical characterictic of the present utility model also has: described sealing device adopts plastics to make.
Technical characterictic of the present utility model also has: described diesel engine and/or water pump are connected on the described sole by flange, and described buoyant device is connected on the described sole by attaching parts.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1) this lotus root digging harvester has changed the structure of water inlet conveying plant in the prior art, the design of employing blade and filter screen has replaced the design of original water inlet pipe and large tracts of land screen pack, lotus root Tanaka impurity by the blade pulverization process after, can pass through the happy outside output of high pressure water nozzle through water pump through simple filtering, thereby avoid the disadvantage that impurity is piled up at filter screen, need often be cleared up in original design;
2) for the ease of transportation, this lotus root digging harvester has used split-type structural, complete machine sole, buoyant device, diesel engine and water pump three bulks have been divided into, diesel engine and water pump can be contained on the sole by flange, but the buoyant device cluster is connected on the sole, like this, lotus root digging harvester is transported to the job site after, use simple tool just can finish the assembling of complete machine at the scene;
3) the utlity model has simple in structure, convenient transportation, assembling is simple, with low cost, result of use is good advantage.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment one, accompanying drawing 2 is left views of accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 3 is upward views of accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 4 is the utility model embodiment two front views (saving diesel engine and water pump), accompanying drawing 5 is left views of accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing 6 is upward views of accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing 7 is U-shaped keg float structural representations, and accompanying drawing 8 is left views of accompanying drawing 7, and accompanying drawing 9 is upward views of accompanying drawing 7, accompanying drawing 10 is back-shaped keg float structural representations, accompanying drawing 11 is left views of accompanying drawing 10, and accompanying drawing 12 is upward views of accompanying drawing 10, and accompanying drawing 13 is cluster keg float structural representations, accompanying drawing 14 is left views of accompanying drawing 13, accompanying drawing 15 is upward views of accompanying drawing 13, and wherein 1 is sole, the 2nd, and water pump, the 3rd, pump case, the 4th, high-pressure outlet, the 5th, water inlet, the 6th, blade, the 7th, filter screen, the 8th, backwater room, the 9th, high pressure water nozzle, the 10th, trunnion axis diesel engine, the 11st, gearbox, the 12nd, drive bevel gear I, the 13rd, driven wheel of differential II, the 14th, vertical axis diesel engine, the 15th, the sealing keg float, the 16th, U-shaped keg float, the 17th, back-shaped keg float, the 18th, cluster keg float, the 19th, attaching parts, the 20th, crosshead.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described.
Embodiment one: a kind of novel lotus root digging harvester, comprise sole 1, power set, buoyant device, water inlet conveying plant and high pressure discharging device, and wherein, sole 1 is provided with crosshead hand steered when digging lotus root 20; Power set are trunnion axis diesel engine 10, output shaft in horizontal-shaft engines 10 is equipped with gearbox 11, in order to realize the change of outputting power direction, this gearbox 11 comprises drive bevel gear I 12 and the driven wheel of differential II 13 that is meshed, and at the output shaft of gearbox 11 water pump 2 is installed; The water inlet conveying plant comprises water pump 2, water pump 2 comprises pump case 3 and high-pressure outlet 4, be provided with water inlet 5 at pump case 2, at least one blade 6 is equipped with in the outside of water inlet 5, be provided with the blade 6 of two symmetric arrangement in the present embodiment, adopted the willow leaf blade in the present embodiment, filter screen 7 also is equipped with at 5 places at water inlet; The high pressure discharging device comprises the backwater room 8 that is connected with high-pressure outlet 4, four high pressure water nozzles 9 that are communicated with backwater room 8.When blade 6 rotates, make water outwards ejection from high pressure water nozzle 9 through high-pressure outlet 4, backwater room 8 after after can impurity is smashed from the water that extract out in the lotus root field, utilize water under high pressure to finish to dig lotus root and operate.Buoyant device comprises sealing keg float 15, and sealing keg float 15 is contained on the sole 1.Two sealing keg floats 15 have been installed in the present embodiment, and sealing keg float 15 symmetries are contained on the sole 1.
Embodiment two: a kind of novel lotus root digging harvester, comprise sole 1, power set, buoyant device, water inlet conveying plant and high pressure discharging device, and wherein, sole 1 is provided with crosshead hand steered when digging lotus root 20; Power set are vertical axis diesel engine 14, this vertical axis diesel engine 14 is compared with trunnion axis diesel engine 10, because output shaft is vertical direction, finish the gearbox designs that transmission direction changes thereby saved, realized the further simplification on the lotus root digging harvester overall structure.Water pump 2 is installed on the output shaft of vertical axis diesel engine 14; The water inlet conveying plant comprises water pump 2, water pump 2 comprises pump case 3 and high-pressure outlet 4, is provided with water inlet 5 at pump case 2, and at least one blade 6 is equipped with in the outside of water inlet 5, be provided with the blade 6 of two symmetric arrangement in the present embodiment, filter screen 7 also is equipped with at 5 places at water inlet; The high pressure discharging device comprises the backwater room 8 that is connected with high-pressure outlet 4, the high pressure water nozzle 9 that is communicated with backwater room 8.When blade 6 rotates, make water outwards ejection from high pressure water nozzle 9 through high-pressure outlet 4, backwater room 8 after after can impurity is smashed from the water that extract out in the lotus root field, utilize water under high pressure to finish to dig lotus root and operate.Buoyant device comprises sealing keg float 15, and sealing keg float 15 is contained on the sole 1.Two sealing keg floats 15 have been installed in the present embodiment, and sealing keg float 15 symmetries are contained on the sole 1.
On the basis of above-mentioned two embodiment, the utility model can also carry out the conversion of following structure:
Power set the disclosed diesel engine, also can use the vertical axis diesel engine in embodiment, the direct-connected water pump of energy on the output of this machine, and structure is simpler, also can use petrol engine certainly or lotus root Tanaka with good conditionsi, use electromotor.
Seal keg float and be set to U-shaped keg float 16, comprise that two symmetries are contained in longitudinal sealing keg float and the transverse sealing keg float between the longitudinal sealing keg float on the sole 1.Both can be communicated with between the different keg floats, also can independently have a style of one's own.
Seal keg float and be set to back-shaped keg float 17, this back-shaped keg float 17 comprises that two symmetries are contained in longitudinal sealing keg float on the sole 1 and two transverse sealing keg floats between the longitudinal sealing keg float.Both can be communicated with between the different keg floats, also can independently have a style of one's own.
Further, this can be sealed keg float and be movably connected in formation cluster keg float 18 on the sole 1, this sealing keg float preferred plastic material is made, and also available corrosion resistant plate is made certainly.This cluster keg float 18 is connected on the sole 1 by attaching parts 19, and attaching parts 19 can be any one in clamp, cassette tape, steel band or the snap ring.
Further, for the ease of transportation, the utility model can be divided into three big link blocks, comprise sole 1, diesel engine and water pump, sealing keg float, three big link blocks can separately be transported, assembling at scene, limit, lotus root field, specifically is that the sealing keg float is bundled on the sole 1 by attaching parts, with diesel engine and water pump by mounting flange, be fixed by bolts on the sole 1.
Certainly; above-mentioned explanation is not to restriction of the present utility model; the utility model also is not limited only to above-mentioned giving an example, and the variation that those skilled in the art make in essential scope of the present utility model, remodeling, interpolation or replacement also belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (11)
1. novel lotus root digging harvester, comprise sole, power set, buoyant device, water inlet conveying plant and high pressure discharging device, it is characterized in that: described water inlet conveying plant comprises water pump, described water pump comprises pump case and high-pressure outlet, be provided with water inlet at described pump case, at least one blade and filter screen are equipped with in described water inlet; Described high pressure discharging device comprises the backwater room that is connected with described high-pressure outlet, the high pressure water nozzle that is connected with described backwater room.
2. according to the described novel lotus root digging harvester of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power set comprise diesel engine, described diesel engine is the trunnion axis diesel engine, output shaft at the trunnion axis diesel engine is equipped with gearbox, described gearbox comprises a pair of drive bevel gear I that is meshed and driven wheel of differential II, at the output shaft of described gearbox described water pump is installed.
3. according to the described novel lotus root digging harvester of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power set comprise diesel engine, and described diesel engine is the vertical axis diesel engine, and direct-connected on the output shaft of vertical axis diesel engine have a described water pump.
4. according to the described novel lotus root digging harvester of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power set comprise diesel engine, and described diesel engine is the vertical shaft engine, at the output shaft of vertical shaft engine described water pump are installed.
5. according to claim 2,3 or 4 described novel lotus root digging harvesters, it is characterized in that: described buoyant device comprises the sealing keg float, and described sealing keg float is contained on the described sole.
6. according to the described novel lotus root digging harvester of claim 5, it is characterized in that: described sealing keg float is two, and symmetry is contained on the described sole.
7. according to the described novel lotus root digging harvester of claim 5, it is characterized in that: described sealing keg float is the U-shaped keg float, comprises that two symmetries are contained in longitudinal sealing keg float on the described sole and a transverse sealing keg float between described longitudinal sealing keg float.
8. according to the described novel lotus root digging harvester of claim 5, it is characterized in that: described sealing keg float is back-shaped keg float, comprises that two symmetries are contained in longitudinal sealing keg float on the described sole and two transverse sealing keg floats between described longitudinal sealing keg float.
9. according to the described novel lotus root digging harvester of claim 5, it is characterized in that: described sealing device is movably connected on the described sole by attaching parts.
10. according to the described novel lotus root digging harvester of claim 9, it is characterized in that: described sealing device adopts plastics to make.
11. according to claim 2,3 or 4 described novel lotus root digging harvesters, it is characterized in that: described diesel engine and/or water pump are connected on the described sole by flange, and described buoyant device is connected on the described sole by attaching parts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320251808 CN203181572U (en) | 2013-05-10 | 2013-05-10 | Novel lotus root digging machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320251808 CN203181572U (en) | 2013-05-10 | 2013-05-10 | Novel lotus root digging machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203181572U true CN203181572U (en) | 2013-09-11 |
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ID=49098491
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320251808 Expired - Fee Related CN203181572U (en) | 2013-05-10 | 2013-05-10 | Novel lotus root digging machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203181572U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103283394A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-09-11 | 山东华盛农业药械有限责任公司 | Novel lotus root digging machine |
| CN104303696A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-01-28 | 孟海峰 | Lotus root digging machine |
| CN112789992A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-14 | 浙江衢州森淼竹木制品销售有限公司 | Handheld lotus root collecting device and using method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-05-10 CN CN 201320251808 patent/CN203181572U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103283394A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-09-11 | 山东华盛农业药械有限责任公司 | Novel lotus root digging machine |
| CN104303696A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-01-28 | 孟海峰 | Lotus root digging machine |
| CN112789992A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-14 | 浙江衢州森淼竹木制品销售有限公司 | Handheld lotus root collecting device and using method thereof |
| CN112789992B (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2022-06-24 | 叶文贤 | Handheld lotus root collecting device and using method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130911 |