CN203174417U - Velveteen-like composite imitated leather - Google Patents
Velveteen-like composite imitated leather Download PDFInfo
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- CN203174417U CN203174417U CN 201320140470 CN201320140470U CN203174417U CN 203174417 U CN203174417 U CN 203174417U CN 201320140470 CN201320140470 CN 201320140470 CN 201320140470 U CN201320140470 U CN 201320140470U CN 203174417 U CN203174417 U CN 203174417U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to velveteen-like composite imitated leather. The velveteen-like composite imitated leather is sequentially provided with a brushing fabric layer, a bonding layer, an imitated velveteen layer and a resin surface layer from bottom to top, wherein fine hairs of the brushing fabric layer are located at the bottommost part of the composite imitated leather; the resin surface layer is provided with concave-convex leather lines; and a printing layer is arranged on the upper surface of the resin surface layer. Furthermore, compared with the prior art, imitated velveteen has the elasticity which is similar to chamois leather and the price of the imitated velveteen is only 1/3 of that of the chamois leather; the composite imitated leather adopts the imitated velveteen as a framework cloth layer of the composite imitated leather and the brushing fabric layer replaces collagen fiber regenerated leather, so that the production cost of the composite imitated leather is greatly reduced; and the composite imitated leather has good gas permeability, elasticity and strength, and can be directly used as a packaging material of furniture including chairs, sofas and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to nonwoven material and synthetic leather field, is specifically related to the compound emulation skin of a kind of imitative velveteen, it can be directly as the Soft Roll material of furniture such as tables and chairs sofa.
Background technology
At present, the Soft Roll material in the furniture such as tables and chairs sofa on the market mainly contains artificial leather, corium.The artificial leather low price is easily arranged, but poor as sofa material gas permeability, and comfort level is not as good as corium.Though the fine and smooth high resilience of corium feel, good permeability, price is too expensive, and needs regular nursing maintenance.
Based on the characteristics that artificial leather and corium possessed separately, people develop a kind of by regenerated collagen fiber skin and the compound compound emulation skin that obtains of artificial leather layer, are that disclosed a kind of ox-hide synthetic leather and application number are disclosed a kind of imitation leather leather in 201220099464.9 patents in 201120534106.1 patents as application number; Wherein, because the artificial leather layer is very thin, this compound emulation pik has been obeyed the characteristics of traditional pure artificial leather gas permeability difference, simultaneously, the regenerated collagen fiber skin is that the leftover pieces with corium are that the raw material manufacturing obtains, unit price only is about 1/5 ~ 1/10 of traditional natural corium, and also more traditional natural corium is much lower to make the cost of this compound emulation skin.But the production cost of this compound emulation skin is still too high for the ordinary populace consumer.
At the high shortcoming of existing compound emulation skin cost, therefore, be necessary to develop the compound emulation skin that a kind of cost is low and combination property is good.
Summary of the invention
The utility model technical issues that need to address are to provide a kind of imitative velveteen compound emulation skin, and this compound emulation skin production cost is more cheap, and the emulation of its cortex is close to the compound emulation skin of the more expensive collagenous fibres suede nap of price simultaneously.
The utility model technical issues that need to address are achieved through the following technical solutions:
The compound emulation skin of a kind of imitative velveteen, it is provided with fluffing layer of cloth, tack coat, imitative velveteen layer and resin epidermal area from the bottom to top successively, and the fine hair of described fluffing layer of cloth is positioned at the bottom surface of this compound emulation skin.Wherein, described resin epidermal area can be the polyurethane material.Imitative velveteen has fluff structures, has increased the elasticity of compound emulation skin; Though do not have the glutinous property as suede nap, but as inner casing play, do not influence the simulated effect of cortex; Its price has only about 1/3 of chamois leather flannelette, greatly reduces the production cost of compound emulation skin.By described tack coat, no fine hair one side of described fluffing layer of cloth and described imitative velveteen layer are bonded together, and make the fine hair of described fluffing layer of cloth expose the bottom surface at compound emulation skin, have increased " fullness " of feel.
Preferably, the upper surface of described resin epidermal area also is provided with printed layers.Printed layers is one deck ink printing layer as thin as a wafer, has further increased the aesthetics of this compound emulation skin.
Preferably, described resin epidermal area has rough dermatoglyph.Described dermatoglyph is consistent or close with natural animal corium dermatoglyph.
Preferably, be provided with one deck resin internal layer at least between described resin epidermal area and the described imitative velveteen layer.Described resin internal layer and described resin epidermal area can be transferred to the upper surface of described imitative velveteen layer by the release liners transfer method, perhaps directly in turn are coated in the upper surface of described imitative velveteen layer by polyurethane wet method or dry process.
Preferably, described tack coat is made of individual layer adhesive surface or individual layer bonding point, or is made of double-deck adhesive surface or double-deck bonding point, or is made of one deck adhesive surface and one deck bonding point.
Preferably, the thickness of described fluffing layer of cloth is 0.1 ~ 2mm, and the thickness of described imitative velveteen layer is 0.2 ~ 3mm, and the thickness of described resin epidermal area is 0.05 ~ 0.3mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this compound emulation skin adopts nylon loop as substrate, be the skeleton layer of cloth with imitative velveteen, wherein, 6 yuan of the every square meter unit price of nylon loop less thaies, far below the production cost by about 20 yuan of regenerated collagen fiber skins, and imitative velveteen has close elasticity with suede nap, and price but has only 1/3 of chamois leather flannelette; Therefore, the existing compound emulation skin of the production cost of this compound emulation skin reduces greatly; Meanwhile, the elasticity of compound emulation skin, flexibility, intensity, gas permeability and richness significantly do not reduce.This compound emulation micromicro is as the Soft Roll material in the furniture such as tables and chairs sofa.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the upper surface schematic diagram of the imitative compound emulation skin of velveteen of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 3;
Fig. 5 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 4;
Fig. 6 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 5;
Fig. 7 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 6.
Among the figure: 1, fluffing layer of cloth; 2, tack coat; 3, imitative velveteen layer; 4, the first resin internal layer; 5, the second resin internal layer; 6, resin epidermal area; 7, printed layers; 11, collagenous fibres; 21, following bonding point; 22, go up bonding point; 23, following adhesive surface; 24, go up adhesive surface.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further.Following examples only are used for the technical solution of the utility model more clearly is described, and can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.
The utility model is the compound emulation skin of a kind of imitative velveteen, and as shown in Figure 1, 2, it is provided with fluffing layer of cloth 1, tack coat 2, imitative velveteen layer 3, resin epidermal area 6 and printed layers 7 from the bottom to top successively, and the fine hair 11 of fluffing layer of cloth 1 is positioned at the bottom surface of this compound emulation skin.
The thickness of fluffing layer of cloth 1 is 0.1 ~ 2mm.By tack coat 2, no fine hair one side and the imitative velveteen layer 3 of fluffing layer of cloth 1 are bonded together, and the fine hair 11 of the layer of cloth 1 that make to fluff exposes the bottom surface at compound emulation skin, have increased " fullness " of feel.
The thickness of imitative velveteen layer 3 is 0.2 ~ 3mm.
Resin epidermal area 6 is the polyurethane material, obtains by the polyurethane dry process, and its thickness is 0.05 ~ 0.3mm, and resin epidermal area 6 has rough dermatoglyph (not shown), and this dermatoglyph is consistent or close with natural animal corium dermatoglyph.Dermatoglyph can form by impression and/or tanning.Resin epidermal area 8, thickness are 0.05 ~ 0.3mm.
Printed layers 7 is one deck ink printing layer as thin as a wafer, so do not show in the cross section structure schematic diagram of compound emulation skin.Printed layers 7 has increased the aesthetics of this compound emulation skin.
In the present embodiment, compound emulation skin adopts imitative velveteen as the skeleton layer of cloth, because imitative velveteen has close elasticity with suede nap, price but has only 1/3 of chamois leather flannelette, thereby greatly reduces the production cost of compound emulation skin.In addition, the substrate of compound emulation skin is the fluffing layer of cloth, 6 yuan of its every square meter unit price less thaies, far below the production cost by about 20 yuan of regenerated collagen fiber skins, therefore, the production cost of the existing compound emulation skin of the production cost of this compound emulation skin reduces greatly, but elasticity, flexibility, intensity, gas permeability and richness significantly do not reduce.Owing to be provided with printed layers and dermatoglyph, this compound emulation leatherware has ornamental.This compound emulation micromicro is as the Soft Roll material of furniture such as tables and chairs sofa.
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: shown in Fig. 1,3,
At first, in the present embodiment, tack coat 2 is made of the individual layer bonding point.By the mode that glue point shifts, bonding point evenly point is coated in the upper surface of nylon loop layer 1, i.e. a downless side, and the layer of cloth 1 that fluffs subsequently is superimposed with imitative velveteen layer 3, through pressurization, add thermosetting tack coat 2.
Secondly, in the present embodiment, be provided with the first resin internal layer 4 between resin epidermal area 6 and the imitative velveteen layer 3.The first resin internal layer 4 and resin epidermal area 6 fit by release liners transfer method and imitative velveteen layer 3.
And other parts all the appropriate section with embodiment 1 is identical.Here, omission is to the description of same section.Compare with embodiment 1, the elasticity of the compound emulation skin of present embodiment further improves.
Unique difference of present embodiment and embodiment 2 is: shown in Fig. 1,4,
In the present embodiment, tack coat 2 is by bonding point 21 and last bonding point 22 constitute down.By the mode of glue point transfer, bonding point 21 under even spot printing one deck of upper surface of fluffing layer of cloth 1, bonding point 22 on even spot printing one deck of lower surface of imitative velveteen layer 3, fluff subsequently layer of cloth 1 and imitative velveteen layer 3 are superimposed, through pressurizeing, add thermosetting tack coat 2.
And other parts all the appropriate section with embodiment 2 is identical.Here, omission is to the description of same section.Compare with embodiment 2, the adhesion strength of the compound emulation skin of present embodiment further improves.
Embodiment 4
Unique difference of present embodiment and embodiment 3 is: shown in Fig. 1,5,
In the present embodiment, tack coat 2 is by bonding point 21 and last adhesive surface 24 constitute down.By applying, the lower surface of whole imitative velveteen layer 3 evenly applies a layer binder, and adhesive surface 24 in the formation; The mode that other shifts by glue point, bonding point 21 under even spot printing one deck of upper surface of fluffing layer of cloth 1; The layer of cloth 1 of fluffing subsequently is superimposed with imitative velveteen layer 3, through pressurization, add thermosetting tack coat 2.
And other parts all the appropriate section with embodiment 3 is identical.Here, omission is to the description of same section.Compare with embodiment 3, the adhesion strength of the compound emulation skin of present embodiment further improves.
Embodiment 5
Unique difference of present embodiment and embodiment 4 is: shown in Fig. 1,6,
In the present embodiment, tack coat 2 is by adhesive surface 23 and last adhesive surface 24 constitute down; By coating, at the upper surface of whole fluffing layer of cloth 1 and each even coating one layer binder of lower surface of imitative velveteen layer 3, form adhesive surface 23 and last adhesive surface 24 down respectively, fluff subsequently layer of cloth 1 and imitative velveteen layer 3 are superimposed, and thermosetting tack coat 2 is pressurizeed, added to process.
And other parts all the appropriate section with embodiment 3 is identical.Here, omission is to the description of same section.Compare with embodiment 3, the adhesion strength of the compound emulation skin of present embodiment further improves.
Unique difference of present embodiment and embodiment 2 is: shown in Fig. 1,7,
In the present embodiment, be provided with the first resin internal layer 4 and the second resin internal layer 5 between resin epidermal area 6 and the imitative velveteen layer 3 from the bottom to top.The first resin internal layer 4 arrives on the imitative velveteen layer 3 by polyurethane wet processing blade coating; Subsequently, the second resin internal layer 5 and resin epidermal area 6 fit by release liners transfer method and the first resin internal layer 4 again.
And other parts all the appropriate section with embodiment 2 is identical.Here, omission is to the description of same section.Compare with embodiment 2, the elasticity of the compound emulation skin of present embodiment further improves.
Above-mentioned each embodiment is to preferred embodiment of the present utility model.Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model know-why, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. compound emulation skin of imitative velveteen is characterized in that: it is provided with fluffing layer of cloth, tack coat, imitative velveteen layer and resin epidermal area from the bottom to top successively, and the fine hair of described fluffing layer of cloth is positioned at the bottom surface of this compound emulation skin.
2. the compound emulation skin of imitative velveteen as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper surface of described resin epidermal area also is provided with printed layers.
3. the compound emulation skin of imitative velveteen as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described resin epidermal area has rough dermatoglyph.
4. the compound emulation skin of imitative velveteen as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with one deck resin internal layer at least between described resin epidermal area and the described imitative velveteen layer.
5. as any compound emulation skin of described imitative velveteen of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described tack coat is made of individual layer adhesive surface or individual layer bonding point, or constituted by double-deck adhesive surface or double-deck bonding point, or constituted by one deck adhesive surface and one deck bonding point.
6. the compound emulation skin of imitative velveteen according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the thickness of described fluffing layer of cloth is 0.1 ~ 2mm, and the thickness of described imitative velveteen layer is 0.2 ~ 3mm, and the thickness of described resin epidermal area is 0.05 ~ 0.3mm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201320140470 CN203174417U (en) | 2013-03-25 | 2013-03-25 | Velveteen-like composite imitated leather |
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CN 201320140470 CN203174417U (en) | 2013-03-25 | 2013-03-25 | Velveteen-like composite imitated leather |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111519446A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-08-11 | 焦作隆丰皮草企业有限公司 | Fur and leather integrated composite material and preparation method thereof |
US11001679B2 (en) | 2016-02-15 | 2021-05-11 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Biofabricated material containing collagen fibrils |
US11214844B2 (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2022-01-04 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Biofabricated leather articles having zonal properties |
US11352497B2 (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2022-06-07 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Layered collagen materials and methods of making the same |
US11913166B2 (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2024-02-27 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Fiber reinforced tissue composites |
-
2013
- 2013-03-25 CN CN 201320140470 patent/CN203174417U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11913166B2 (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2024-02-27 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Fiber reinforced tissue composites |
US11001679B2 (en) | 2016-02-15 | 2021-05-11 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Biofabricated material containing collagen fibrils |
US11286354B2 (en) | 2016-02-15 | 2022-03-29 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Method for making a biofabricated material containing collagen fibrils |
US11525042B2 (en) | 2016-02-15 | 2022-12-13 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Composite biofabricated material |
US11530304B2 (en) | 2016-02-15 | 2022-12-20 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Biofabricated material containing collagen fibrils |
US11542374B2 (en) | 2016-02-15 | 2023-01-03 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Composite biofabricated material |
US11214844B2 (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2022-01-04 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Biofabricated leather articles having zonal properties |
US11352497B2 (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2022-06-07 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Layered collagen materials and methods of making the same |
CN111519446A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-08-11 | 焦作隆丰皮草企业有限公司 | Fur and leather integrated composite material and preparation method thereof |
WO2021243749A1 (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2021-12-09 | 焦作隆丰皮草企业有限公司 | Double face leather-integrated composite material and preparation method therefor |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhu Xiaojun Inventor after: Zhu Xiaohua Inventor before: Zhu Xiaohua |
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COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130904 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |