CN203163827U - Home liquid level detecting and alarming system - Google Patents

Home liquid level detecting and alarming system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203163827U
CN203163827U CN 201320205723 CN201320205723U CN203163827U CN 203163827 U CN203163827 U CN 203163827U CN 201320205723 CN201320205723 CN 201320205723 CN 201320205723 U CN201320205723 U CN 201320205723U CN 203163827 U CN203163827 U CN 203163827U
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid level
light
level detecting
control module
single chip
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320205723
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王多强
白杨
张伟杰
李肃义
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a home liquid level detecting and alarming system which is formed by the mode that a power source module 8 is respectively connected with a light reflecting non-contact liquid level detecting sensor 1, a single chip microcomputer control module 6 and a GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) short message sending module 7, wherein the light reflecting non-contact liquid level detecting sensor 1 is connected with the GSM short message sending module 7 through the singe chip microcomputer control module 6. The system has the advantages that the indoor liquid level change can be detected in a non-contact way, no special requirement exists in liquid to be detected, no optical imaging lens is needed, the anti-jamming capability is strong, the measurement resolution ratio reaches up to 1mm, the precision is higher, the problems that the existing non-contact liquid level detecting and alarming system is high in cost and complex in operation can be well solved, the remote and rapid alarming is realized through using the GSM short message sending module, the water leakage information can be reported to an owner within the shortest time, and the loss of the owner can be reduced to the minimum.

Description

Household liquid level detection alarm system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of household liquid level detection system, especially makes to use up reflective non-contact liquid level detection sensing module, and has the liquid level detection system of SMS alarm function.
Background technology
Along with society grows with each passing day to the demand of family expenses floods detection alarm, how to realize more quick, accurately, convenient, quick liquid level detection alarm ready-made problem demanding prompt solution.Existing liquid level detection alarm device is applied in high liquid level detection and the industry use more.The monitoring, alarming of rivers lake, dam, storage tank, cistern for example, the industrial liquid level of air-conditioning, accumulator etc. detects.Because family's floods have low liquid level, liquid level ascending velocity slow, this has just proposed high requirement to resolution, precision and the antijamming capability of liquid level detection device.Resolution is more high, and it is more timely to report to the police, and is disaster-stricken more light, and user's loss is also just more few.So the utility model proposes a kind of liquid level detection alarm system of suitable family expenses, can the situation of change of liquid level be detected fast,, be swift in response to User Alarms by note, thereby reduce user's loss.
Existing liquid level gauge or liquid level/liquid level alarm detector mostly is contact, as float-ball type liquid level sensor, electric pole type liquid level sensor, pressure reduction liquid level sensor etc., because the contact liquid level sensor directly contacts with fluid to be measured, so in use sensor surface dirt easy to hang, corrosion influence operate as normal.Touch sensor is when hanging down liquid level gauging simultaneously, and resolution and precision are lower.Be example with the electric pole type liquid level sensor, the electric pole type liquid level sensor has communicating pipe, along communicating pipe length direction and a string electrode that distributes communicating pipe as the liquid awareness tool, the electric pole type liquid level sensor is to utilize that the electric conductivity of the liquid that contacts with electrode or gas is different exports different liquid level signals, the deficiency of this sensor is that electrode directly contacts dirt easy to hang with liquid, hang dirt and easily make electrode conduction, measure inaccurate, the installation of electrode simultaneously and maintenance are also very difficult, cost is higher simultaneously, can't satisfy the needs of family expenses.
And existing contactless liquid level detection device adopts communication medias such as ultrasound wave, laser more, but volume is big, cost is high, complex structure, is unsuitable for household, the use of daily public place.Non-contact liquid level detection method based on the anaclasis formula has appearred for this reason, when the light that utilizes light source to send is slanted through another kind of medium from a kind of medium, velocity of propagation changes, thereby make light at different medium intersection generation deviation, thereby the light intensity that outgoing illumination is penetrated on light activated element change to reflect liquid level signal.But it is light-transmissive fluid that the liquid-level detecting method that is based on the anaclasis formula requires fluid to be measured, and depends on optical imaging lens.Owing to light exists diffuse reflection and light activated element than reasons such as sensitivities, only use light activated element as light-receiving member poor anti jamming capability, precision are not high, resolution is lower merely, can not the tracking of liquid level be detected, can't satisfy household floods detection alarm to resolution, precision needs.Detect though adopt linear array CCD or linearly aligned Fibre Optical Sensor can realize following the tracks of as improving one's methods of light-receiving member, increased cost simultaneously.
In sum, lack owing to the contact liquid level detection device exists dirt easy to hang, serviceable life, can't detect shortcomings such as corrosivity liquid, cost height; Contactless liquid level detection device exists then that volume is big, cost is high, relies on optical imaging lens, can only detect deficiencies such as light-transmissive fluid, poor anti jamming capability.The utility model makes to be used up reflective non-contact liquid level and detects sensing module and carry out the collection of liquid level information, has overcome above-mentioned deficiency effectively.
Use as household floods detection alarm device, especially among the manager nobody the time, rely on sound and light alarm merely, can't realize long-distance alarm.Use the GSM technology to address the above problem.When liquid level changes,
The GSM SMS transmission module can send alarming short message fast to user mobile phone, has satisfied the requirement of Rapid Alarm.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model just is at above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of making to use up reflective non-contact liquid level detection sensing module, and has the household liquid level detection alarm system of SMS alarm function.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Household liquid level detection alarm system, be to connect the reflective non-contact liquid level detecting sensor 1 of light, single chip control module 6 and GSM SMS transmission module 7 respectively by power module 8, the reflective non-contact liquid level detecting sensor 1 of light is connected with GSM SMS transmission module 7 through single chip control module 6;
Described power module 8 is to link to each other with light activated element 5 in the reflective non-contact liquid level detecting sensor 1 of light, and the signal output part of light activated element 5 links to each other with the signal input part of single chip control module 6;
The signal output part of the reflective non-contact liquid level detecting sensor 1 of described light links to each other with the input end of single chip control module 6, single chip control module 6 is carried out communication with GSM SMS transmission module 7 by serial ports, and power module 8 is single chip control module 6 and 7 power supplies of GSM SMS transmission module; GSM SMS transmission module 7 sends alarming short message to user mobile phone;
The reflective non-contact liquid level detecting sensor 1 of described light is on the drift angle by the rectangular parallelepiped shell body 2 of bottom surface hollow out light source 3 to be housed, light receiving tube linear array 4 is arranged in the last end face of rectangular parallelepiped shell body 2, and light activated element 5 is installed in the light receiving tube linear array 4 and constitutes.
Described light source 3 is 30 ° with the angle of surface level, and light receiving tube linear array 4 is 30 ° with the angle of surface level.
Light source 3 is pointolite, and light activated element 5 is photoresistance, and light receiving tube linear array 4 is black light-tight tube array.
Beneficial effect: the situation of change of the indoor liquid level of contact detection not, fluid to be measured is not had specific (special) requirements, need not optical imaging lens, antijamming capability is strong, and Measurement Resolution is up to higher to 1mm, precision.Problems such as cost height that existing contactless liquid level detection alarm system exists, complicated operation have been solved well.Use the GSM SMS transmission module to realize long-range, Rapid Alarm, can in the shortest time, report the information of leaking of household to the owner, make owner's loss drop to minimum.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is household liquid level detection alarm system architecture diagram.
Fig. 2 is the structural drawing of the reflective non-contact liquid level detecting sensor 1 of light in the accompanying drawing 1.
The reflective non-contact liquid level detecting sensor of 1 light, 2 rectangular build shells, 3 light sources, 4 light receiving tube linear arraies, 5 light activated elements, 6 single chip control module, 7GSM SMS transmission module, 8 power modules.
Embodiment:
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Household liquid level detection alarm system, be to connect the reflective non-contact liquid level detecting sensor 1 of light, single chip control module 6 and GSM SMS transmission module 7 respectively by power module 8, the reflective non-contact liquid level detecting sensor 1 of light is connected with GSM SMS transmission module 7 through single chip control module 6;
Described power module 8 is to link to each other with light activated element 5 in the reflective non-contact liquid level detecting sensor 1 of light, and the signal output part of light activated element 5 links to each other with the signal input part of single chip control module 6;
The signal output part of the reflective non-contact liquid level detecting sensor 1 of described light links to each other with the input end of single chip control module 6, single chip control module 6 is carried out communication with GSM SMS transmission module 7 by serial ports, and power module 8 is single chip control module 6 and 7 power supplies of GSM SMS transmission module; GSM SMS transmission module 7 sends alarming short message to user mobile phone;
The reflective non-contact liquid level detecting sensor 1 of described light is on the drift angle by the rectangular parallelepiped shell body 2 of bottom surface hollow out light source 3 to be housed, light receiving tube linear array 4 is arranged in the last end face of rectangular parallelepiped shell body 2, and light activated element 5 is installed in the light receiving tube linear array 4 and constitutes.
Described light source 3 is 30 ° with the angle of surface level, and light receiving tube linear array 4 is 30 ° with the angle of surface level.
Light source 3 is pointolite, and light activated element 5 is photoresistance, and light receiving tube linear array 4 is black light-tight tube array.
Power module 8 links to each other with the both positive and negative polarity of light activated element 5, and the signal output part of light activated element 5 links to each other with the signal input part of single chip control module 6; Light source 3 is arranged on the drift angle of rectangular parallelepiped shell body 2 inside, becomes 30 ° of angles with surface level; Light receiving tube linear array 4 is arranged on the housing upper bottom surface and becomes 30 ° of angles with surface level, the position be set be light place straight line that light source 3 sends in the projection of upper bottom surface, and when no liquid, the reflection ray that light that light source 3 sends forms can't shine the distal-most end of light receiving tube linear array 4 on away from light source direction.Light activated element 5 is installed in light receiving tube linear array 4 inside.
The signal output part that the reflective non-contact liquid level of light detects sensing module 1 links to each other with the input end of single chip control module 6, single chip control module 6 is carried out communication with GSM SMS transmission module 7 by serial ports, and power module 8 is single chip control module 6 and 7 power supplies of GSM SMS transmission module.
The change information of liquid level can detect sensing module 1 by the reflective non-contact liquid level of light and be sent to single chip control module 2, carries out treatment classification by 2 pairs of information of single chip control module, sends alarming short message by GSM SMS transmission module 7 to user mobile phone.
During use, earlier write corresponding program to single chip control module and GSM SMS transmission module, the reflective non-contact type liquid level detection device of light is placed on wants the optional position detected, makes four prisms maintenance level that lands.During no liquid, there are not reflection ray or reflection ray can't shine on the light activated element in the light receiving tube linear array.When liquid was arranged: if liquid rises gradually, reflection ray can be along near the light activated element in light source direction irradiates light receiving tube linear array successively; If liquid descends gradually, reflection ray can be along away from the light activated element in light source direction irradiates light receiving tube successively.The power of light activated element perception light intensity changes, send corresponding liquid level variable signal to single chip control module, single-chip microcomputer is to the processing of classifying of liquid level change information, and then control GSM SMS transmission module sends corresponding warning message to the user, realized the purpose of long-range water level detecting.

Claims (3)

1. household liquid level detection alarm system, it is characterized in that, be to connect the reflective non-contact liquid level detecting sensor of light (1), single chip control module (6) and GSM SMS transmission module (7) respectively by power module (8), the reflective non-contact liquid level detecting sensor of light (1) is connected with GSM SMS transmission module (7) through single chip control module (6);
Described power module (8) is to link to each other with light activated element (5) in the reflective non-contact liquid level detecting sensor of light (1), and the signal output part of light activated element (5) links to each other with the signal input part of single chip control module (6);
The signal output part of the reflective non-contact liquid level detecting sensor of described light (1) links to each other with the input end of single chip control module (6), single chip control module (6) is carried out communication with GSM SMS transmission module (7) by serial ports, and power module (8) is single chip control module (6) and GSM SMS transmission module (7) power supply; GSM SMS transmission module (7) sends alarming short message to user mobile phone;
The reflective non-contact liquid level detecting sensor of described light (1) is on the drift angle by the rectangular parallelepiped shell body (2) of bottom surface hollow out light source (3) to be housed, light receiving tube linear array (4) is arranged in the last end face of rectangular parallelepiped shell body (2), and light activated element (5) is installed in the light receiving tube linear array (4) and constitutes.
2. according to the described household liquid level of claim 1 detection alarm system, it is characterized in that described light source (3) is 30 ° with the angle of surface level, light receiving tube linear array (4) is 30 ° with the angle of surface level.
3. according to the described household liquid level of claim 1 detection alarm system, it is characterized in that light source (3) is pointolite, light activated element (5) is photoresistance, and light receiving tube linear array (4) is black light-tight tube array.
CN 201320205723 2013-04-23 2013-04-23 Home liquid level detecting and alarming system Expired - Fee Related CN203163827U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320205723 CN203163827U (en) 2013-04-23 2013-04-23 Home liquid level detecting and alarming system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320205723 CN203163827U (en) 2013-04-23 2013-04-23 Home liquid level detecting and alarming system

Publications (1)

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CN203163827U true CN203163827U (en) 2013-08-28

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108288352A (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-07-17 曹建新 A kind of working method of anti-drowned monitoring device
CN109966094A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-05 郭春梅 A kind of medical chamber pot and liquid inspection method
CN111084893A (en) * 2020-02-14 2020-05-01 湖南格兰博智能科技有限责任公司 Spraying disinfection robot
CN111637950A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-09-08 哈尔滨工程大学 Indoor leak protection water system based on infrared range finding
CN112735099A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-04-30 深圳市四维科技有限公司 Parking lot alarm method and security system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108288352A (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-07-17 曹建新 A kind of working method of anti-drowned monitoring device
CN109966094A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-05 郭春梅 A kind of medical chamber pot and liquid inspection method
CN111084893A (en) * 2020-02-14 2020-05-01 湖南格兰博智能科技有限责任公司 Spraying disinfection robot
CN111637950A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-09-08 哈尔滨工程大学 Indoor leak protection water system based on infrared range finding
CN112735099A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-04-30 深圳市四维科技有限公司 Parking lot alarm method and security system

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20130828

Termination date: 20140423