CN203124972U - Working table of cutting machine tool - Google Patents

Working table of cutting machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203124972U
CN203124972U CN 201220601003 CN201220601003U CN203124972U CN 203124972 U CN203124972 U CN 203124972U CN 201220601003 CN201220601003 CN 201220601003 CN 201220601003 U CN201220601003 U CN 201220601003U CN 203124972 U CN203124972 U CN 203124972U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting
rebound
gear
workbench
mount pad
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220601003
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏小川
胡家生
赵剑
陈根余
陈燚
高云峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Hans Laser Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Hans Laser Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220601003 priority Critical patent/CN203124972U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203124972U publication Critical patent/CN203124972U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a working table of a cutting machine tool. The working table of the cutting machine tool comprises a tool body, a movable working table body and a driving device, wherein the movable working table body is arranged on the tool body in a slidable mode, and a rack is arranged on the movable working table body. The driving device is fixed on a base of the tool body and comprises a servo motor, a speed reducer and a gear fixed on an output shaft of the speed reducer. The servo motor is powered on so as to drive the speed reducer to operate. The speed reducer operates to drive the gear to rotate. The gear is matched with the rack. The movable working table body is driven to slide along the tool body. Due to the manner that the gear and the rack are matched, cutting accuracy can be higher. In addition, according to the driving manner that the gear is matched with the rack, only the gear, the rack and a power supplying device are required, and therefore the working table of the cutting machine tool is few in kind of required parts, simple in installation and convenient to maintain.

Description

The workbench of cutting off machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to materials processing technology, particularly relates to a kind of workbench of cutting off machine.
Background technology
The workbench of traditional laser cutting machine tool adopts ball-screw to drive mostly.Because laser cutting needs very high transmission accuracy, so must adopt the micron order ball-screw.Ball screw is more accurate, and then the width of each screw thread is more little on the screw mandrel, thus easy wearing and tearing the more, and then influence the precision of laser cutting.In addition, because leading screw belongs to slender parts, when driving stroke when longer, because itself amount of deflection and low rigidity, can not satisfy the high dynamic response demand of laser cutting, precision is lower.
If leading screw is fixed, the type of drive of nut rotation and adopt, increase big small pulley again, increase driving torque by belt transmission.Because belt is nonmetal, elasticity is big, easily aging, thereby causes the belt transmission precision also to be difficult to guarantee.Therefore, the low and poor rigidity of ball-screw type of drive precision that traditional laser cutting machine tool adopts is difficult to satisfy the high accuracy of laser cutting, high dynamic requirement.
The utility model content
Based on this, be necessary the problem of and poor rigidity low at conventional laser cutting off machine kind of drive precision, a kind of workbench that can effectively improve the cutting off machine of cutting accuracy is provided.
A kind of workbench of cutting off machine comprises:
Lathe bed, described lathe bed comprises base;
Travelling table, described travelling table is located at described lathe bed slidably, and described travelling table is provided with tooth bar; And
Drive unit, described drive unit is fixed in described base, and described drive unit comprises:
Servomotor;
Reductor, described reductor and described servomotor are in transmission connection;
Gear, described gear is fixedlyed connected with the output shaft of described reductor, described gear and the engagement of described tooth bar, described servomotor switches on to drive described reductor running, described reductor running drives described gear and rotates, described gear cooperates with described tooth bar, drives described travelling table and slides along described lathe bed.
Among embodiment, described lathe bed also comprises the guide rail of being located on the described base therein, and described travelling table is provided with a plurality of slide blocks, and described slide block cooperates with described guide rail, thereby makes described travelling table with respect to described lathe bed slidably.
Among embodiment, described guide rail is two therein, and two guide rails are located at the both sides of described base respectively and are parallel to each other.
Among embodiment, described tooth bar is near a side setting of described travelling table therein.
Among embodiment, described reductor is common planetary reducer therein.
Among embodiment, described drive unit also comprises therein:
Mount pad, described mount pad are fixed on the described base;
Rebound, described rebound are located on the described mount pad slidably, and described reductor is fixed on the described rebound, and described rebound slides along described mount pad, to regulate the gap between described gear and the described tooth bar.
Among embodiment, the side that described mount pad contacts with described rebound forms stopper slot therein, and described rebound is fastened in the described stopper slot and can slides along described stopper slot.
Among embodiment, offer on the described rebound along the bar hole of the direction of described stopper slot therein, described rebound was installed on the described mount pad by described bar hole and cooperating of threaded fastener.
Among embodiment, described bar hole is four, and lays respectively at the drift angle place of described rebound therein.
Therein among embodiment, described drive unit also comprises the adjustment piece that is fixed on the described mount pad, described adjustment piece is provided with adjustment screw, described adjustment screw pass described adjustment piece and with described rebound butt, turn described adjustment screw described rebound is slided at described mount pad.
Compare with the workbench of traditional cutting off machine, the workbench of above-mentioned cutting off machine has following advantage at least:
1, the workbench of the above-mentioned cutting off machine mode that adopts wheel and rack to cooperate does not realize driving, and gear and tooth bar be with respect to the ball screw of micron order, and is easy to wear, rigidity is better.In addition, because wheel and rack cooperates, can directly the circular motion of gear be converted into the rectilinear motion of tooth bar, it is short to drive stroke, thereby can respond fast.Therefore, the precision that adopts the workbench of above-mentioned cutting off machine to cut is higher.
2, traditional ball screw type of drive generally need arrange parts such as accurate bearing block, bearing, shaft coupling, locking nut at the leading screw two ends.And the type of drive that wheel and rack cooperates only needs gear, tooth bar and energy generator to get final product.So the needed part kind of the workbench of above-mentioned cutting off machine is few, it is simple to install, be convenient to maintenance.
3, do not have violent rolling or sliding friction between the wheel and rack, can avoid producing very big noise.Tooth bar moves back and forth with travelling table, and tooth bar can not expose, thereby makes the overall structure of workbench of above-mentioned cutting off machine compacter.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the workbench of cutting off machine in the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of lathe bed of the workbench of cutting off machine shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of travelling table of the workbench of cutting off machine shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of drive unit of the workbench of cutting off machine shown in Figure 1.
The specific embodiment
For the ease of understanding the utility model, with reference to relevant drawings the utility model is described more fully below.Provided preferred embodiment of the present utility model in the accompanying drawing.But the utility model can be realized with many different forms, be not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, provide the purpose of these embodiment be make the understanding of disclosure of the present utility model comprehensively thorough more.
Need to prove that when element is called as " being fixed in " another element, can directly can there be element placed in the middle in it on another element or also.When an element is considered to " connection " another element, it can be to be directly connected to another element or may to have element placed in the middle simultaneously.
Unless otherwise defined, the employed all technology of this paper are identical with the implication that belongs to those skilled in the art's common sense of the present utility model with scientific terminology.Employed term is not intended to be restriction the utility model just in order to describe the purpose of specific embodiment in specification of the present utility model herein.Term as used herein " and/or " comprise one or more relevant Listed Items arbitrarily with all combinations.
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the workbench 100 of cutting off machine comprises lathe bed 110, travelling table 120 and drive unit 130.
Lathe bed 110 is roughly the rectangular plate-like structure.Lathe bed 110 comprises base 111, and base 111 plays a supportive role.
Travelling table 120 is similar with lathe bed 110 shapes, is roughly the rectangular plate-like structure.Travelling table 120 is provided with tooth bar 121.Travelling table 120 is located at lathe bed 110 slidably, and when being used for cutting, lathe bed 110 can be used for carrying workpiece to be cut.In the present embodiment, lathe bed 110 also comprises the guide rail 113 of being located at base 111 both sides and being parallel to each other, and travelling table 120 is provided with a plurality of slide blocks 123.Slide block 123 cooperates with guide rail 113, thereby makes travelling table 120 with respect to lathe bed 110 slidably.It is pointed out that travelling table 120 is not limited to be located at lathe bed 110 slidably by the mode that guide rail 113 cooperates with slide block 123.For example, also can pulley be set at travelling table 120 or lathe bed 110, realize travelling table 120 with respect to lathe bed 110 slidably by pulley.
See also Fig. 4, drive unit 130 is fixed on the base 111, and drive unit 130 comprises servomotor 131, reductor 133 and gear 135.Because drive unit 130 is separate types with travelling table 120, thereby makes travelling table 120 lighter weight, when sliding with respect to lathe bed 110, can alleviate vibrations.
Servomotor 131 is used for providing energy, and energising back servomotor 131 is started working.Servomotor 131 can be common motor, also can be buncher etc.Because servomotor 131 is fixed on the base 111, can be along with travelling table 120 motions when cutting.Therefore, do not need to be servomotor 131 increase cable-pulling chains and design drag chain mounting structure, thereby save cost and further simplified structure.
Reductor 133 is in transmission connection with servomotor 131, moves under the driving of servomotor 131.Reductor 133 comprises the output shaft (not shown), and the output of servomotor 131 obtains bigger moment of torsion and needed revolution after transforming through reductor 133.In the present embodiment, but because the installation of servomotor 131 levels, therefore, reductor 133 can be common planetary reducer, completes a business transaction higher relatively right angle planetary reducer and needn't adopt, thereby cost-saved.
Gear 135 is fixedlyed connected with the output shaft of reductor 133, and output shaft driven gear 135 rotates.Gear 135 meshes with tooth bar 121, the circular motion of gear 135 can be changed into the rectilinear motion of tooth bar 121.Wherein, after servomotor 131 energisings, drive reductor 133 runnings, reductor 133 running driven gears 136 rotate, and further, gear 135 cooperates with tooth bar 121, drives travelling table 120 and slides along lathe bed 110.Because tooth bar 121 moves back and forth with travelling table 120, tooth bar 121 can not expose.Therefore, can make workbench 100 overall structures of cutting off machine compacter.In addition, gear 135 is compared with ball screw with tooth bar 121, does not have violent rolling or sliding friction, and then can avoid producing very big noise.
In the present embodiment, tooth bar 121 is wall scroll, and tooth bar 121 is near a side setting of travelling table 120.Therefore, gear 135 is amesiality with the position of engagement of tooth bar 121, thereby at gear 135 during in high-speed driving, the vibration that can alleviate tooth bar 121 and gear 135.And the form that drives of monolateral gear 135 and tooth bar 121 make the part kind of workbench 100 of cutting off machine few, install simpler.It is pointed out that in other embodiments the mode that also can adopt bilateral or polygon gear to rotate.Concrete, can change the tooth bar 121 of travelling table 120 into double or many rows by wall scroll, and the gear 135 of corresponding number is set at drive unit 130.
Please continue to consult Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, drive unit 130 also comprises mount pad 136, rebound 137 and adjusts piece 138.
Mount pad 136 is fixed on the base 111, thereby drive unit 130 is fixed on the base 111.
Rebound 137 is located on the mount pad 136 slidably, and reductor 133 is fixed on the rebound 137.Therefore, slide along mount pad 136 by making rebound 137, but the gap between adjusting gear 135 and the tooth bar 121.Because gear 135 is adjustable with the back lash of tooth bar 121.Therefore, after long-time use, if gear 135 weares and teares with the engagement position of tooth bar 121, then can be according to the gap of degree of wear adjusting gear 135 with tooth bar 121, gear 135 is cooperated better with tooth bar 121, thereby avoid influencing precision because of gear 135 and tooth bar 121 wearing and tearing.
In the present embodiment, the side that mount pad 136 contacts with rebound 137 forms stopper slot (figure is mark not), and rebound 137 is fastened in the stopper slot and can slides along stopper slot.Stopper slot can prevent rebound 137 swing sideward moving, thereby avoid gear 135 and tooth bar 121 dislocation.
In the present embodiment, offer on the rebound 137 along the bar hole 1372 of the direction of stopper slot.Rebound 137 was installed on the mount pad 136 by bar hole 1372 and cooperating of threaded fastener.Further, bar hole 1372 is four, and lays respectively at the drift angle place of rebound 137.Therefore, can make rebound 137 fix more firmly.When needs slided rebound 137, the securing member that unscrews, slip rebound 137 were to desired location, and the threaded together securing member gets final product.Because threaded fastener can slide in bar hole 1372, so rebound 137 can be fixed on different positions.
Adjusting piece 138 is fixed on the mount pad 136.Adjust piece 138 and be provided with adjustment screw 1382, adjustment screw 1382 pass adjust piece 138 and with rebound 137 butts.Turning adjustment screw 1382 can be to rebound 137 thrust of exerting pressure, thereby rebound 137 is slided at mount pad 136.
Compare with the workbench of traditional cutting off machine, the workbench 100 of the cutting off machine in the utility model preferred embodiment has following advantage at least:
1, the workbench 100 of the cutting off machine mode that adopts gears 135 to cooperate with tooth bar 121 realizes driving, and gear 135 and tooth bar 121 are not easy to wear with respect to the ball screw of micron order.In addition, because gear 135 cooperates with tooth bar 121, can directly the circular motion of gear 135 be converted into the rectilinear motion of tooth bar 121, it is short to drive stroke, thereby can respond fast.Therefore, the precision that adopts the workbench 100 of cutting off machine to cut is higher.
2, traditional ball screw type of drive generally need arrange parts such as accurate bearing block, bearing, shaft coupling, locking nut at the leading screw two ends.And the type of drive that gear 135 cooperates with tooth bar 121 only needs gear 135, tooth bar 121 and energy generator to get final product.So the workbench 100 needed part kinds of cutting off machine are few, it is simple to install, be convenient to maintenance.
3, do not have violent rolling or sliding friction between gear 135 and the tooth bar 121, can avoid producing very big noise.Tooth bar 121 moves back and forth with travelling table 120, and tooth bar 121 can not expose, thereby makes the overall structure of workbench 100 of cutting off machine compacter.
The above embodiment has only expressed several embodiment of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model claim.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (10)

1. the workbench of a cutting off machine is characterized in that, comprising:
Lathe bed, described lathe bed comprises base;
Travelling table, described travelling table is located at described lathe bed slidably, and described travelling table is provided with tooth bar; And
Drive unit, described drive unit is fixed in described base, and described drive unit comprises:
Servomotor;
Reductor, described reductor and described servomotor are in transmission connection;
Gear, described gear is fixedlyed connected with the output shaft of described reductor, described gear and the engagement of described tooth bar, described servomotor switches on to drive described reductor running, described reductor running drives described gear and rotates, described gear cooperates with described tooth bar, drives described travelling table and slides along described lathe bed.
2. the workbench of cutting off machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described lathe bed also comprises the guide rail of being located on the described base, described travelling table is provided with a plurality of slide blocks, described slide block cooperates with described guide rail, thereby makes described travelling table with respect to described lathe bed slidably.
3. the workbench of cutting off machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described guide rail is two, and two guide rails are located at the both sides of described base respectively and are parallel to each other.
4. the workbench of cutting off machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described tooth bar is near a side setting of described travelling table.
5. the workbench of cutting off machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described reductor is common planetary reducer.
6. the workbench of cutting off machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described drive unit also comprises:
Mount pad, described mount pad are fixed on the described base;
Rebound, described rebound are located on the described mount pad slidably, and described reductor is fixed on the described rebound, and described rebound slides along described mount pad, to regulate the gap between described gear and the described tooth bar.
7. the workbench of cutting off machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the side that described mount pad contacts with described rebound forms stopper slot, and described rebound is fastened in the described stopper slot and can slides along described stopper slot.
8. the workbench of cutting off machine according to claim 7 is characterized in that, offers on the described rebound along the bar hole of the direction of described stopper slot, and described rebound was installed on the described mount pad by described bar hole and cooperating of threaded fastener.
9. the workbench of cutting off machine according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described bar hole is four, and lays respectively at the drift angle place of described rebound.
10. the workbench of cutting off machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described drive unit also comprises the adjustment piece that is fixed on the described mount pad, described adjustment piece is provided with adjustment screw, described adjustment screw pass described adjustment piece and with described rebound butt, turn described adjustment screw described rebound is slided at described mount pad.
CN 201220601003 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Working table of cutting machine tool Expired - Fee Related CN203124972U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106271135A (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-01-04 济南邦德激光股份有限公司 A kind of rack-and-pinion mobile switch device and laser cutting machine
CN108058031A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-05-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Table mechanism and lead to process equipment with its side
CN108943212A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-12-07 安徽派日特智能装备有限公司 A kind of reciprocating wood composite pallet nailing workbench

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106271135A (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-01-04 济南邦德激光股份有限公司 A kind of rack-and-pinion mobile switch device and laser cutting machine
CN108058031A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-05-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Table mechanism and lead to process equipment with its side
CN108943212A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-12-07 安徽派日特智能装备有限公司 A kind of reciprocating wood composite pallet nailing workbench

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130814