CN203120621U - Drought-preventing water-storing slow release device - Google Patents
Drought-preventing water-storing slow release device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203120621U CN203120621U CN 201320053284 CN201320053284U CN203120621U CN 203120621 U CN203120621 U CN 203120621U CN 201320053284 CN201320053284 CN 201320053284 CN 201320053284 U CN201320053284 U CN 201320053284U CN 203120621 U CN203120621 U CN 203120621U
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- release device
- slow release
- drought
- preventing water
- water
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation and planting, and particularly belongs to a drought-preventing water-storing slow release device capable of effectively improving the survival rate of plants in a barren-soil and dry area. The drought-preventing water-storing slow release device is characterized in that the drought-preventing water-storing slow release device is made of degradable plastics or organic composite materials, the shape of a body is any kind of a sphere, the shape of a circular ring and the shape of a long barrel, a thin-wall outer shell (3) forms a cavity containing contents, a vent hole (2) is formed in the upper portion of the body, and two to five circles of water-permeable micropores (4) arranged in an encircling mode are formed in the upper side portion of the body. The drought-preventing water-storing slow release device has the advantages of improving the survival rate of the plants, saving water resources and improving the yield and the quality of woods.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the plant cultivating technical field, particularly belongs to a kind of retaining slow release device of taking precautions against drought that can effectively improve plant survival rate in soil depletion, arid area.
Background technology
Mountain region or Desert Area in some soil depletions, weather arid, in order to improve environmental quality, to prevent erosion, improve purposes such as land resources utilization rate, often need a large amount of afforestations to increase vegetation coverage, but because its abominable living environment, particularly be subjected to the restriction of factors such as drought and water shortage, make the survival rate of the thing of newly planting very low, afforestation, the difficulty of growing into forest, need in time carry out moisturizing and after-culture, therefore great amount of manpower and financial resources have been wasted, increase cost of forestation, and reduced life quality and the output of plant.At present, though occurred severally accomplishing the effectively irrigation technique of water saving as drip irrigation and spray irrigation etc., but fall behind owing to exist regional condition facility such as mountain region or desert, the soil distribution length and breadth of land and not concentrating, problems such as difficult water detection source, cause these technical measures to implement and had certain degree of difficulty, therefore neither optimal selection.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model namely is to provide a kind of novel retaining slow release device of taking precautions against drought, to reach the purpose of effective raising plant survival rate, conserve water resource, raising forest output and quality.
The retaining slow release device of taking precautions against drought disclosed in the utility model, it is characterized in that, adopt degradation plastic or organic composite material to make, main body is any one shape in sphere, annular, the long tubular, constituted the chamber of filling content by thin-wall shell, the main body top is provided with air vent, and upper lateral part is provided with the 2-5 circle around the permeable micropore of arranging.
Described degradation plastic is preferably biodegradation material, is modifiers such as natural polymer such as cellulose, perhaps adds natural biological degradation material such as starch or degradation materials such as the synthetic polycaprolactone of chemical industry, poly-hexylene glycol etc. in plastics.
Described organic composite material is stirred and is formed by cohesive soil, straw, algae, shell powder, flyash mixing and water adding; Wherein, cohesive soil, 50-80 part (by weight, down together); Straw, 2-6 part is advisable with wheat stalk; Algae, 10-20 part is advisable with Enteromorpha; The shell powder, 5-10 part; Flyash, 30-50 part.
The retaining slow release device of taking precautions against drought provided by the utility model has following good effect,
When 1) weather was arid, by the evaporation of soil and the transpiration of plant, the moisture in the retaining slow release device slowly released, and offers trees or other plant, satisfies it to the demand of moisture, has prolonged the moisturizing time effectively, improves survival rate;
2) during rainy day, the retaining slow release device that is placed in the plant pit stores unnecessary rainwater, can not only play certain water drainage effect, prevent that plant root from soaking for a long time, and by the time during drought and water shortage, with storing the rainwater of getting up, pass through slow releasing function again, offer various plants, promote healthy growth;
3) fertilizer and the drug ingedient that adds in the retaining slow release device content can provide certain nutrient for arboreal growth, and can effectively reduce damage by disease and insect, improves output and the quality of forest;
4) material of processing and fabricating retaining slow release device is simple and easy to, and has improved salvage value; Decompose voluntarily after a period of time, its decomposer can effectively improve soil constituent.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing partly discloses specific embodiment of the utility model, wherein,
Fig. 1, the utility model application state figure;
Fig. 2, the utility model embodiment one structural representation;
Fig. 3, the utility model embodiment two structural representations;
Fig. 4, the utility model embodiment three structural representations.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, when plant setting, with putting a special retaining slow release device 1 that content is housed in the plant pit, the thing of newly planting is placed on the top of retaining slow release device, and then banket, steady and sure, water permeable.
Among the embodiment as shown in Figure 2, the retaining slow release device be shaped as sphere, radius is 10-15 centimetre, be provided with diameter directly over the spheroid and be 0.5-1 centimetre air vent 2,1 ∕, 5 diameter places under the air vent, having the 2-3 loop diameter at the thin-wall shell 3 of spheroid is 0.2-0.3 centimetre permeable micropore 4.This retaining slow release device utilizes organic composite material to make, wherein, and cohesive soil, 70 parts; Wheat stalk, 5 parts; Enteromorpha, 10 parts; The shell powder, 5 parts; Flyash, 30 parts; Add water after the mixing and stir, preserve moisture, it is hemispherical to utilize mould to make, more in twos in conjunction with constituting a sphere.Be proof strength, prevent that seam crossing from coming off, seepage, be preferably in the assembling finish after, utilize calcium plaster, cement mortar etc. that seam crossing is smeared, make it in conjunction with closely knit.
Among the embodiment as shown in Figure 3, the retaining slow release device be shaped as long tubular, its top is provided with air vent 2, be provided with the capable permeable micropore 4 of 2-3 according to a distance, top, water supplement port 5 is established in the end, can be connected with outside feed pipe, can keep the skin wet in case of necessity, fertilizer, medicament etc. in good time.This retaining slow release device can utilize degradation plastic, adopts Shooting Technique, in conjunction with the moulding of mould time processing.Also can step pouring, splicing is used then, can satisfy the needs of different length.
The retaining slow release device of taking precautions against drought provided by the utility model can effectively be regulated soil moisture content, and drought-resistant moisture-preserving improves the growing environment of forest, improves survival rate and output and the quality of newly plant trees wood and other plant.The material of processing and fabricating is simple and easy to, and can take full advantage of the raw material of passing into disuse at ordinary times, turns waste into wealth, and decomposes voluntarily after a period of time, and is not only pollution-free, useful environmental protection, and can effectively improve soil constituent, and strengthen fertility, be of value to the plant growth.
Claims (2)
1. retaining slow release device of taking precautions against drought, it is characterized in that, adopt degradation plastic or organic composite material to make, main body is any one shape in sphere, annular, the long tubular, constituted the chamber of filling content by thin-wall shell (3), the main body top is provided with air vent (2), and upper lateral part is provided with the 2-5 circle around the permeable micropore of arranging (4).
2. the retaining slow release device of taking precautions against drought according to claim 1 is further characterized in that, described main body is long tubular, and water supplement port (5) is established in its end, is connected with outside feed pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320053284 CN203120621U (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | Drought-preventing water-storing slow release device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320053284 CN203120621U (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | Drought-preventing water-storing slow release device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203120621U true CN203120621U (en) | 2013-08-14 |
Family
ID=48928670
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320053284 Expired - Fee Related CN203120621U (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | Drought-preventing water-storing slow release device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203120621U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109457712A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-03-12 | 新疆维吾尔自治区交通规划勘察设计研究院 | A kind of ecological slope protection system and construction method suitable for arid area |
| CN110089321A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-08-06 | 中国农业科学院烟草研究所(中国烟草总公司青州烟草研究所) | A kind of medicament delayed release device and application method with prevention tobacco virus |
-
2013
- 2013-01-31 CN CN 201320053284 patent/CN203120621U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109457712A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-03-12 | 新疆维吾尔自治区交通规划勘察设计研究院 | A kind of ecological slope protection system and construction method suitable for arid area |
| CN109457712B (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2023-12-08 | 新疆交通规划勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Ecological slope protection system suitable for arid regions and construction method |
| CN110089321A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-08-06 | 中国农业科学院烟草研究所(中国烟草总公司青州烟草研究所) | A kind of medicament delayed release device and application method with prevention tobacco virus |
| CN110089321B (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2021-01-29 | 中国农业科学院烟草研究所(中国烟草总公司青州烟草研究所) | Medicament sustained-release device for preventing tobacco viruses and use method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130814 Termination date: 20160131 |