CN203101934U - Remote management system for farmland in greenhouse planting pattern - Google Patents
Remote management system for farmland in greenhouse planting pattern Download PDFInfo
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- CN203101934U CN203101934U CN 201220575837 CN201220575837U CN203101934U CN 203101934 U CN203101934 U CN 203101934U CN 201220575837 CN201220575837 CN 201220575837 CN 201220575837 U CN201220575837 U CN 201220575837U CN 203101934 U CN203101934 U CN 203101934U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a remote management system for farmland in a greenhouse planting pattern. The system comprises sensors for determining parameters of illumination intensity, temperature and humidity, soil moisture content, and carbon dioxide concentration; data acquisition modules that acquire data determined by the sensors; a PLC control unit that makes data analysis and gives instructions; a camera that monitor in real time; a video server that converts analog video signals acquired by the camera into digital signals; a 3G router which is connected with a 3G network, establish relationship with a management center and transmits 3G network pictures and digital video signals to the management center; the management center which completes information collection, storage and display, realizes remote control and transmits control instructions; and a controller which performs reasonable adjustment on a heating device, a ventilating device, a light supplementing device, a solar protection device, a irrigation valve, a fertilizer applicator and a carbon diode generator device. The remote management system for farmland in a greenhouse planting pattern provided by the utility model realizes intelligent control of various facilities, guarantees growing environment of crops, reduces cost, and promotes increase in production and income.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the farmland management technical field, relates in particular to a kind of farmland long-distance management system.
Background technology
China is the developing country of maximum in the world and traditional large agricultural country.Along with development of science and technology, finish the historical important task of building a New Socialist Countryside and modern agriculture, must rely on the brute force of new and high technologies such as infotech, biotechnology to support, especially the paces that will accelerate to apply IT extensively to agricultural development.IT application to agriculture is the effective way that improves the agricultural production management level, also be the effective way that promotes agricultural development, pushs forward the building of a new socialist countryside, promotes increasing peasant income, be significant from transformation, quickening China's agricultural modernization construction and the whole socio-economic development of traditional agriculture to modern agriculture to realizing.
Since the eighties in last century, China has carried out the research that technology such as systems engineering, database and information management system, remote sensing, expert system, decision support system (DSS), Geographic Information System are applied to agricultural, resource, environment and disaster aspect, has obtained a collection of important achievement.Proposed construction Gold Farmer Project in Dec, 1994 in " the information-based joint conference of national economy " third session, purpose is to quicken and advance agricultural and rural information, sets up " agricultural synthesis management and service infosystem ".The basis of Gold Farmer Project's system architecture is state key agricultural county, big-and-middle-sized market for farm products, main agri-scientific research educational unit and each agricultural profession association, association.At present, the IT application to agriculture construction of China has all obtained certain effect in fields such as database, information network, precision agriculture and agriculture multimedia technologies.
Internet of Things, promptly by information sensing equipment such as radio-frequency (RF) identification, infrared inductor, GPS, laser scanners, agreement by appointment, various objects are connected with the internet, carry out message exchange and communicate by letter, to realize a kind of network to intellectuality identification, location, tracking, monitoring and the management of object, be the inevitable outcome of the socialization of production, intelligent development, social mode of production is produced deep effect.Internet of Things is applied to industry-by-industry, each industry to information network technique, sensor technology etc., form a huge network, make people monitor the article ruuning situation that is in the huge network, thereby realize intellectuality, precise management and operation thing by the internet.As far back as 1999, the Chinese Academy of Sciences just started the research of sensing net, makes substantial progress at aspects such as microsensor, mobile base stations respectively.So far, China's sensor standards system has formed initial framework, is adopted to the multinomial standard proposals that ISO (International Standards Organization) is submitted to, becomes one of leading state of international standard formulation.In August, 2009 and Dec, Premier Wen Jiabao delivered Leading Speaches in Wuxi and Beijing respectively, and Special attention will be given to will be greatly developed the sensing network technology, made great efforts to break through the Internet of Things core technology." perception China " formally rises to national aspect and enters the strategic implementation phase, and Internet of Things is faced with huge opportunity in Development in China and use.According to relevant departments' statistical study, China's Internet of Things market scale will reach 1,000,000,000,000 Renminbi in 2015, and the year two thousand twenty will be above 5,000,000,000,000 Renminbi scales.On Dec 21st, 2010, hold in China Agricultural University by " Internet of Things is in the application of agriculture field " problem symposial that Chinese Academy of Engineering's " Internet of Things and in the application of key areas " strategic research seminar sponsors.Under the many-sided effect of the demand in the promotion of government, development of science and technology, market, Internet of Things has become inevitable in the application of agriculture field, the implementation phase of promoting that with Internet of Things the development of IT application to agriculture has been stepped into.
The utility model content
The present utility model a kind of farmland long-distance management system, be point of penetration with digital farmland and farmland telemanagement, at open-air farmland and two kinds of cropping patterns of warmhouse booth, adopt technology of Internet of things, utilize the unified information exchange platform easily of network struction.
The utility model is achieved in that a kind of farmland long-distance management system, and described farmland long-distance management system comprises:
Be used to measure intensity of illumination, humiture, soil moisture content, the isoparametric sensor of gas concentration lwevel;
The data acquisition module that is used for the data of pick-up transducers mensuration;
Carry out data analysis and send the PLC control module of instruction;
Be used for the camera of monitoring in real time;
Be used for the analog video signal of camera collection is converted to the video server of digital signal;
Be used to insert 3G network, set up the 3G router of getting in touch and transmitting 3G network picture and digital video signal to administrative center with administrative center;
Receive the interior various data messages of booth that the 3G router sends, the administrative center that finishes information gathering, storage and Display Realization Long-distance Control and sending controling instruction;
The instruction at receiving management center, the controller that devices such as heating apparatus, ventilation unit, light compensating apparatus, solar protection devices, irrigation valve, fertilizer applicator and carbon-dioxide generator are rationally regulated.
Further, described sensor comprises air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, soil moisture sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and optical sensor.
A kind of farmland long-distance management system of this programme invention, adopt environmental parameters such as intensity of illumination that sensor 5 is measured influence plant and grow, humiture, soil moisture content, gas concentration lwevel, by Internet of Things measured parameter is sent to administrative center, realizes crop growth environment is monitored in real time; 9 pairs of measurement data of administrative center are carried out analysis-by-synthesis, provide control decision according to rule, by Internet of Things steering order is issued, by the Based Intelligent Control of field controller realization all kinds of facilities (illumination adjusting, temperature humidity adjusting, carbon dioxide take place, ventilate).This system utilizes Internet of Things to collect to comprise information such as the intensity of illumination that influence the plant growth, humiture, soil moisture content, gas concentration lwevel and these information is delivered to administrative center's central control equipment and makes a strategic decision and reference for the agricultural producer, and realize automatic water-supply, regulate temperature, humidity, illumination etc. automatically, thereby guarantee that crop growth environment is stable, reduce the agriculture chemical use amount, reach the purpose of agricultural production and income and economical environment-protective; In the growth course of crop, can also utilize watch-dog and various sensor to monitor the profile of thing, color, size etc., be used for determining the maturity of crop, so that pluck and gather in the crops in good time; Can also utilize flow sensor and computer system to control irrigation and water conservancy automatically irrigates.
In a word, the utility model has been complied with the needs in development of science and technology and market, has promoted the research and development of China in Internet of Things and agriculture intelligent field, all is in advanced level in the industry, has good growth and vitality.The utility model is collected, analyzes, is transmitted and handle plant growth information in the farmland by Internet of Things, the control and the decision-making that help the agricultural producer to be optimized, make crop be in stable, efficient, economic, energy-conservation growth conditions, reduce cost increasing both production and income.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the farmland long-distance management system of the open-air farmland cropping pattern that provides of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of the farmland long-distance management system of the warmhouse booth cropping pattern that provides of the utility model.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the utility model is further elaborated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model.
Fig. 1 shows the open-air farmland cropping pattern that the invention process case provides.
This pattern comprises:
For open-air farmland cropping pattern, the environmental parameter that influences plant growth that the agricultural producer can control mainly is a soil temperature and humidity.
Fig. 2 shows the warmhouse booth cropping pattern that the invention process case provides.
Adopt environmental parameters such as intensity of illumination that sensor 5 is measured influence the plant growth, humiture, soil moisture content, gas concentration lwevel, by Internet of Things measured parameter is sent to administrative center 9, realization is monitored in real time to crop growth environment; 9 pairs of measurement data of administrative center are carried out analysis-by-synthesis, provide control decision according to rule, by Internet of Things steering order is issued, by the Based Intelligent Control of field controller 10 realizations all kinds of facilities (illumination adjusting, temperature humidity adjusting, carbon dioxide take place, ventilate).
Open-air farmland cropping pattern: moisture transducer 1 testing soil humiture, data acquisition module 2 is gathered the data that moisture transducer 1 is measured, and pass to PLC control module 3, PLC control module 3 receives the data of data acquisition module 2 collections and gives an order and control pumping plant 4 for irrigation water provides power, carries out water-saving irrigation.
The warmhouse booth cropping pattern: sensor 5 is measured parameters such as intensity of illumination, humiture, soil moisture content, gas concentration lwevel,
The data that data acquisition module 2 pick-up transducers 5 are measured, PLC control module 3 carries out data analysis and sends instruction, get in touch by 3G router 8 access 3G networks and administrative center's foundation, administrative center 9 receives the interior various data messages of booth that the 3G router sends, and finishes information gathering, storage and demonstration and sending controling instruction 10 pairs of devices such as heating apparatus, ventilation unit, light compensating apparatus, solar protection devices, irrigation valve, fertilizer applicator and carbon-dioxide generator of controller are rationally regulated; Camera 6 is the interior various situations of monitoring booth in real time, and the analog video signal of camera 6 being gathered by video server 7 is converted to digital signal, insert 3G network to administrative center's transmission 3G network picture (digital video signal) by 3G router 8 then, if the The Cloud Terrace camera is installed, administrative center 9 can also carry out Long-distance Control to camera 6 by network, realizes conduct monitoring at all levels.
A kind of farmland long-distance management system of this programme invention, adopt environmental parameters such as intensity of illumination that sensor 5 is measured influence plant and grow, humiture, soil moisture content, gas concentration lwevel, by Internet of Things measured parameter is sent to administrative center 9, realizes crop growth environment is monitored in real time; 9 pairs of measurement data of administrative center are carried out analysis-by-synthesis, provide control decision according to rule, by Internet of Things steering order is issued, by the Based Intelligent Control of field controller 10 realizations all kinds of facilities (illumination adjusting, temperature humidity adjusting, carbon dioxide take place, ventilate).
This system utilizes Internet of Things to collect to comprise information such as the intensity of illumination that influence the plant growth, humiture, soil moisture content, gas concentration lwevel and these information is delivered to administrative center's central control equipment and makes a strategic decision and reference for the agricultural producer, and realize automatic water-supply, regulate temperature, humidity, illumination etc. automatically, thereby guarantee that crop growth environment is stable, reduce the agriculture chemical use amount, reach the purpose of agricultural production and income and economical environment-protective; In the growth course of crop, can also utilize watch-dog and various sensor to monitor the profile of thing, color, size etc., be used for determining the maturity of crop, so that pluck and gather in the crops in good time; Can also utilize flow sensor and computer system to control irrigation and water conservancy automatically irrigates.
In a word, the utility model has been complied with the needs in development of science and technology and market, has promoted the research and development of China in Internet of Things and agriculture intelligent field, all is in advanced level in the industry, has good growth and vitality.The utility model is collected, analyzes, is transmitted and handle plant growth information in the farmland by Internet of Things, the control and the decision-making that help the agricultural producer to be optimized, make crop be in stable, efficient, economic, energy-conservation growth conditions, reduce cost increasing both production and income.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to restriction the utility model; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, being done, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. a farmland long-distance management system is characterized in that, described farmland long-distance management system comprises:
Be used to measure the sensor of intensity of illumination, humiture, soil moisture content, gas concentration lwevel parameter;
The data acquisition module that is used for the data of pick-up transducers mensuration;
Carry out data analysis and send the PLC control module of instruction;
Be used for the camera of monitoring in real time;
Be used for the analog video signal of camera collection is converted to the video server of digital signal;
Be used to insert 3G network, set up the 3G router of getting in touch and transmitting 3G network picture and digital video signal to administrative center with administrative center;
Receive the interior various data messages of booth that the 3G router sends, the administrative center that finishes information gathering, storage and Display Realization Long-distance Control and sending controling instruction;
The instruction at receiving management center, the controller that heating apparatus, ventilation unit, light compensating apparatus, solar protection devices, irrigation valve, fertilizer applicator and carbon-dioxide generator device are rationally regulated.
2. farmland long-distance management system according to claim 1 is characterized in that described sensor comprises air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, soil moisture sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and optical sensor.
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Cited By (20)
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CN103609363A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-03-05 | 济南安信农业科技有限公司 | Managing and monitoring system for seedling culture in greenhouses |
CN104852989A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-19 | 北京东方海岸物联网科技有限责任公司 | A smart agriculture monitoring system based on Web of Things |
CN105068584A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-18 | 柳州六品科技有限公司 | Greenhouse farmland intelligent management apparatus |
CN105259958A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-01-20 | 盐城工学院 | Greenhouse environmental factor intelligent monitoring system |
CN105638311A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-06-08 | 西安绿豪现代农业工程有限公司 | Intelligent multifunctional courtyard greenhouse system based on Internet of Things |
CN105759880A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-07-13 | 柳州三木科技有限公司 | Management platform for vegetable greenhouse |
CN105763639A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-07-13 | 柳州名品科技有限公司 | Agricultural vegetable greenhouse intelligent management platform with video monitoring function |
CN105759883A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-07-13 | 贵州天控自动化信息工程有限公司 | Agricultural visual intelligent control and early warning system based on wireless network |
CN105867486A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-17 | 柳州三木科技有限公司 | Intelligent management platform for agricultural vegetable greenhouse and with video analysis function |
CN105892536A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-24 | 柳州三木科技有限公司 | Vegetable greenhouse intelligent management platform with video monitoring function |
CN105912055A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-31 | 柳州三木科技有限公司 | Intelligentized management platform with function of video monitoring for agricultural vegetable greenhouse |
CN106527549A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-03-22 | 东莞华南设计创新院 | Cloud based water-saving irrigation automatic control and informationized management system |
CN107249044A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-10-13 | 北京中农绿源工程技术有限公司 | Farmland management system based on internet of things |
CN110456753A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-15 | 南京天纬农业科技有限公司 | Grain-production agricultural Internet of Things intelligent acquisition system |
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CN112486229A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-03-12 | 安徽威斯贝尔智能科技有限公司 | Agricultural greenhouse planting system based on Internet of things |
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- 2012-10-27 CN CN 201220575837 patent/CN203101934U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CN103609363A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-03-05 | 济南安信农业科技有限公司 | Managing and monitoring system for seedling culture in greenhouses |
CN104852989A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-19 | 北京东方海岸物联网科技有限责任公司 | A smart agriculture monitoring system based on Web of Things |
CN104852989B (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2019-03-05 | 北京东方海岸物联网科技有限责任公司 | A kind of reading intelligent agriculture monitoring system based on Internet of Things |
CN105068584A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-18 | 柳州六品科技有限公司 | Greenhouse farmland intelligent management apparatus |
CN105259958A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-01-20 | 盐城工学院 | Greenhouse environmental factor intelligent monitoring system |
CN105259958B (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2017-10-10 | 盐城工学院 | Warmhouse booth envirment factor intelligent monitor system |
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CN105892536A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-24 | 柳州三木科技有限公司 | Vegetable greenhouse intelligent management platform with video monitoring function |
CN105867486A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-17 | 柳州三木科技有限公司 | Intelligent management platform for agricultural vegetable greenhouse and with video analysis function |
CN105763639A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-07-13 | 柳州名品科技有限公司 | Agricultural vegetable greenhouse intelligent management platform with video monitoring function |
CN105759883A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-07-13 | 贵州天控自动化信息工程有限公司 | Agricultural visual intelligent control and early warning system based on wireless network |
CN106527549A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-03-22 | 东莞华南设计创新院 | Cloud based water-saving irrigation automatic control and informationized management system |
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CN110456753A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-15 | 南京天纬农业科技有限公司 | Grain-production agricultural Internet of Things intelligent acquisition system |
CN110915470A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-03-27 | 常德鑫芙蓉环保有限公司 | Tobacco leaf pest control system |
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CN112363471A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-12 | 君泰天创工程咨询有限公司 | Agriculture and animal husbandry intelligent management control system based on Internet of things |
CN112327703A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-05 | 君泰天创工程咨询有限公司 | Sensing network agriculture and animal husbandry data acquisition system and method |
CN112486229A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-03-12 | 安徽威斯贝尔智能科技有限公司 | Agricultural greenhouse planting system based on Internet of things |
CN113796291A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-12-17 | 赤峰泽宇水利工程有限公司 | Water-saving irrigation remote monitoring device |
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