CN203096505U - Cylindrical pulping machine with double grinding zones - Google Patents
Cylindrical pulping machine with double grinding zones Download PDFInfo
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- CN203096505U CN203096505U CN 201320021617 CN201320021617U CN203096505U CN 203096505 U CN203096505 U CN 203096505U CN 201320021617 CN201320021617 CN 201320021617 CN 201320021617 U CN201320021617 U CN 201320021617U CN 203096505 U CN203096505 U CN 203096505U
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- defibrination
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cylindrical pulping machine with double grinding zones. The cylindrical pulping machine comprises racks, a rotor, a machine shell, a pulp inlet pipe, pulp outlet pipes, a driving shaft, a feeding transmission mechanism and a pulping mechanism. The pulping mechanism comprises a plurality of movable grinding sheets, axial moving slopes, fixed grinding sheets and fixed grinding sheet movable sliding blocks. The movable grinding sheets are arranged on the rotor and used for forming cylindrical pulping areas. The axial moving slopes are fixedly connected with the machine shell. Sliding plates used for converting the axial movement of the axial moving slopes to radial movement of the fixed grinding sheets are arranged between the axial moving slopes and the fixed grinding sheet movable sliding blocks. The machine shell is connected with an output end of the feeding transmission mechanism. The driving shaft is connected with a motor used for supplying power. The cylindrical pulping machine with the double grinding zones has the advantages of being high in pulping quality and stable in pulping state, improving performance of pulp, greatly reducing no-load energy consumption compared with a traditional double-disc pulping machine and a cone-shaped pulping machine under the same pulping capacity, and being remarkable in economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fiberizer, is specifically related to the cylinder fiberizer in a kind of Shuan Mo of having district, is applicable to that the defibrination of paper pulp magma in the paper industry and secondary stock is handled, and belongs to the pulping and paper-making field.
Background technology
At present, the widely used fiberizer in pulping and paper-making field comprises two kinds of double disc refiner and conical refiners, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 have showed the stress model in these two kinds of paste mill grinding districts respectively, the both sides dash area is represented moving abrasive disc respectively and is decided abrasive disc, carry out initial analysis as can be known by stress model: (1), in the defibrination district of double disc refiner, paper pulp flows along the direction of centrifugal action, and the linear velocity in defibrination district therefrom mind-set cylindrical changes from small to large, and this will cause the defibrination quality inhomogeneous; (2), in the defibrination district of conical refiner, because mill has tapering, the direction of pulp flow constantly changes along with the component effect of centrifugal force, tapering approaches 90 ° more, then the pulp flow direction approaches the direction of centrifugal force more, its defibrination quality has a certain upgrade with respect to double disc refiner, but does not still reach gratifying effect, and the job stability of conical refiner also is a big problem that allows the people perplex in addition.
The defibrination quality is one of standard of passing judgment on by fiberizer, and in addition defibrination efficient and no-load power consumption also are to weigh the important techniques economic and technical norms of fiberizer.
Wherein, the defibrination efficiency eta is meant the ratio of defibrination effective power and general power: η=Pe/P * 100%, Pe consumes (kW) for defibrination effective power in the formula, and P is defibrination total power consumption (kW), and the effective power that is consumed during defibrination is decided by the contact area and the rotating speed of mill.The contact area of mill is big more, and rotating speed is high more, and then the effective power of Xiao Haoing is just big more.So wanting to improve the defibrination efficiency eta can go to set about from the contact area that increases mill.
Can access no-load power consumption formula: P from the fiberizer field investigation
1=k * n
3* R
5, P in the formula
1Be no-load power consumption (kW) that the coefficient of k express liquid density and local frictional force is subjected to the influence of fiberizer and paper pulp type and changes, n is speed of grinding plate (r/h), and R represents mill rotor radius (m).Thus, we are not difficult to find: under same defibrination ability, if rotor radius R is more little, and no-load power consumption P so
1Just more little, this also is an improvement thinking of fiberizer.
To sum up, the defibrination quality and the defibrination efficient of existing fiberizer are all not fully up to expectations, need the fiberizer that a kind of performance is more excellent, economic benefit is outstanding.
The utility model content
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defective of prior art, the cylinder fiberizer in a kind of Shuan Mo of having district is provided, defibrination quality height and defibrination are in stable condition, have improved the performance of paper pulp, and compare with conical refiner with traditional double disc refiner, defibrination efficient height, under same defibrination ability, no-load power consumption reduces significantly, remarkable in economical benefits.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
Cylinder fiberizer with Shuan Mo district, comprise: frame, rotor, casing, pulp-inlet pipe, grout outlet, driving shaft, feeding transmission mechanism and pulp-milling mechanism, above-mentioned pulp-milling mechanism comprises: some be installed on the epitrochanterian moving abrasive disc that is used to form cylindrical defibrination district, fixedly connected with casing move axially the inclined-plane, decide abrasive disc and decide the abrasive disc moving slider, above-mentioned move axially the inclined-plane and decide to be provided with between the abrasive disc moving slider make the slide plate of deciding abrasive disc generation radial motion; Said machine casing is connected with the output of above-mentioned feeding transmission mechanism, and above-mentioned driving shaft connects the motor that power is provided.
Above-mentionedly decide abrasive disc and moving abrasive disc is uniformly distributed on the outer circumference surface of above-mentioned rotor, in that axially oblique and right diagonal pitch distributes two groups according to a left side, every group of quantity is 6, forms above-mentioned two cylindrical defibrination districts.
Be provided with the paper pulp distribution cavity between above-mentioned two cylindrical defibrination districts.
Above-mentioned two grout outlets are arranged at the two ends of casing symmetrically, are provided with between above-mentioned grout outlet and the corresponding cylindrical defibrination district to lead slurry mouthful.
Also be provided with a reduction box between above-mentioned driving shaft and the motor.
Preferably, the parts that contact with paper pulp all adopt stainless steel to make.
Preferably, this fiberizer also comprises electrical control mechanism, and above-mentioned electrical control mechanism comprises: PLC Computerized controller and variable-frequency governor.
The both sides of above-mentioned rotor also are provided with shaft sealer, and above-mentioned shaft sealer is for adopting the packing_seal case of sealing water input.
The water seal water flow of above-mentioned shaft sealer is 0.5-6L/min, and water seal water pressure is higher than into slurry pressure 0.05-0.2MPa, and the water seal water temperature is not more than 20 ℃.
That shown in Figure 3 is the stress model figure of cylinder fiberizer of the present utility model, and owing to rotatablely moving of cylinder defibrination district, the centrifugal force direction is vertical with the direction of pulp flow, paper pulp is thrown decided on the abrasive disc.When paper pulp during by the defibrination district, paper pulp is subjected to centrifugal action and secondary water filling, and when paper pulp is full of when deciding abrasive disc, moisture just is extruded.Then, paper pulp fiber has just been stayed on the roll flute and thickening gradually, and paper pulp constantly carries out acceleration and deceleration motion in the defibrination district, paper pulp is fully mixed, and has improved the performance of paper pulp.
From above analysis as can be known, paper pulp fiber constantly is deposited on the roll flute of deciding abrasive disc by centrifugal action, has increased the probability that paper pulp fiber is subjected to the rotor effect.So, under identical defibrination condition, use the relative increase defibrination district of cylinder defibrination function, improve load.Test factually, this fiberizer is in when operation, can add to carry 10%~15% fibre weight, and fibre density has increased, and the local interfibrous rubbing action of paper pulp is more violent, is equivalent to improve refining concentration, and then has improved product quality.
In sum, usefulness of the present utility model is:
(1), the peripheral speed of rotor all is changeless in whole defibrination district, so the defibrination stable performance;
(2), owing to can stably regulating the defibrination district, so, also can guarantee stable defibrination state even if the defeated material of pulp-inlet pipe has had big fluctuation;
(3), the paper pulp fiber that produces in the defibrination is constantly piled up by action of centrifugal force, strengthened the interaction between the fiber, help spacing wire-dividing broom purification, improved the intensity of paper pulp, improved the characteristic of paper pulp fiber, improved the performance of fiber greatly, the fracture length of product and intensity are got a promotion;
(4), this cylinder fiberizer has two defibrination districts, the service load of equipment has improved greatly, and columniform defibrination district can increase contact area, thus the effective power that consumes increased, thereby defibrination efficient also is significantly improved;
(5), compare with conical refiner, under same defibrination ability situation, rotor radius is smaller, so no-load power consumption has also reduced remarkable in economical benefits with traditional double disc refiner.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stress model figure of existing double disc refiner;
Fig. 2 is the stress model figure of existing conical refiner;
Fig. 3 is the stress model figure of the cylinder fiberizer in the Shuan Mo of having of the present utility model district;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of a preferred embodiment of the cylinder fiberizer in the Shuan Mo of having of the present utility model district.
The implication of Reference numeral: 1a, frame among the figure, 1b, frame, 2, rotor, 3, the paper pulp distribution cavity, 4, casing, 5, pulp-inlet pipe, 6a, grout outlet, 6b, grout outlet, 7, driving shaft, 8, the feeding transmission mechanism, 9, moving abrasive disc, 10, move axially the inclined-plane, 11, decide abrasive disc, 12, decide the abrasive disc moving slider, 13, slide plate, 14a, lead slurry mouthful, 14b, lead the slurry mouthful, 15a, shaft sealer, 15b, shaft sealer.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is done concrete introduction.
Referring to Fig. 4, the cylinder fiberizer with Shuan Mo district of the present utility model comprises: frame 1a, 1b, rotor 2, casing 4, pulp-inlet pipe 5, grout outlet 6a, 6b, driving shaft 7, feeding transmission mechanism 8 and pulp-milling mechanism.
Wherein, frame 1a, 1b are used for the support and the paper pulp behind sealing and the defibrination of rotor 2 and discharge, and rotor 2 is used to import paper pulp and transmission defibrination power, and casing 4 is connected with the output of above-mentioned feeding transmission mechanism 8, and above-mentioned driving shaft 7 connects the motor that power is provided; Pulp-milling mechanism comprises: some be installed on the moving abrasive disc 9 that is used to form cylindrical defibrination district on the rotor 2, fixedly connected with casing 4 move axially inclined-plane 10, decide abrasive disc 11 and decide abrasive disc moving slider 12, move axially inclined-plane 10 and decide to be provided with between the abrasive disc moving slider 12 and make the slide plate 13 of deciding abrasive disc 11 generation radial motions.In this equipment, for performance and the quality that guarantees paper pulp, every parts that contact with paper pulp all adopt stainless steel to make.
As a kind of concrete structure, feeding transmission mechanism 8 is made up of motor reduction gearbox, bevel gear steering box, turbine screw mandrel machine etc., screw mandrel by turbine screw mandrel machine produces axially-movable, promoting casing 4 moves, make and decide abrasive disc moving slider 12 by moving axially inclined-plane 10 then in radial motion, and then with radial motion by the given abrasive disc 11 of slide plate 13 transmission, thereby realize accurately adjusting the gap of deciding between abrasive disc 11 and the moving abrasive disc 9.
In order to realize better refining effect, decide abrasive disc 11 and moving abrasive disc 9 and be uniformly distributed on the outer circumference surface of above-mentioned rotor 2, in that axially oblique and right diagonal pitch distributes two groups according to a left side, every group of quantity is 6, form above-mentioned two cylindrical defibrination districts, paper pulp flows from the middle to both ends.Further, between two cylindrical defibrination districts, be provided with paper pulp distribution cavity 3.
In order to prevent the leakage of paper pulp and water effectively, both sides at rotor 2 also are provided with shaft sealer 15a, 15b, and the preferred packing_seal case that adopts the input of sealing water not only plays good sealing effectiveness, and seal the temperature that water can effectively reduce sealing area, prevent apparatus overheat.Specifically, the water seal water flow of shaft sealer 15a, 15b is 0.5-6L/min, and water seal water pressure is higher than into slurry pressure 0.05-0.2MPa, and the water seal water temperature is not more than 20 ℃.
As shown in Figure 4, two grout outlet 6a, 6b are arranged at the two ends of casing 4 symmetrically, are provided with between above-mentioned grout outlet 6a, 6b and the corresponding cylindrical defibrination district and lead slurry mouthful 14a, a 14b, thereby guarantee to stablize pulp.
Driving shaft 7 is connected with motor so that power to be provided, and generally adopts motor direct-drive to get final product, and also can require to be provided with a reduction box between driving shaft 7 and motor according to refining process, to reduce the rotating speed of main frame.
In addition, for realizing electromechanical integration, this fiberizer also comprises electrical control mechanism; comprise: PLC Computerized controller and variable-frequency governor; be equipped with DCS interface and various safeguard protection interface simultaneously, make machinery and electric realization perfect adaptation, improve operability.
For the effect of cylinder fiberizer of the present utility model is described better, by same magazine feed, pulp density is 4.5%, and the cylinder fiberizer in the Shuan Mo of having of the present utility model district and the beatability of traditional double disc refiner are compared test.Experiment production line 1 is composed in series by two double disc refiners, and experiment production line 2 carries out one section defibrination by a double disc refiner, and the cylinder fiberizer of a playscript with stage directions utility model carries out two sections defibrinations.Its rated input power is respectively: the rated input power of two fiberizers all is 500kW in the production line 1; And the rated input power of double disc refiner is 500kW in production line 2, and the rated input power of cylinder fiberizer of the present utility model is 630kW, obtain long fibered pulp beating degree and fracture length (unit: correction data km) sees Table 1:
Beating degree ° SR | 17 | 20 | 22 | 24 | 25 | 27 | 29 | 30 | 32 | 35 |
Experiment production line 1 | 5.0 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 6.1 | 6.2 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 6.6 | 6.7 | 6.8 |
|
6.0 | 6.4 | 6.7 | 7.1 | 7.2 | 7.4 | 7.5 | 7.6 | 7.8 | 8.0 |
Table 1: the long fibered pulp beating degree of different production lines and the contrast of the data of breaking length
By data in the table 1 as can be known, under the identical condition of beating degree, the paper fracture length of the column type fiberizer in the Shuan Mo of having of the present utility model district has improved about 10%, and product quality has obtained remarkable lifting.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage.The technical staff of the industry should understand, and the foregoing description does not limit the utility model in any form, and all employings are equal to the technical scheme that mode obtained of replacement or equivalent transformation, all drop in the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. the cylinder fiberizer that has the Shuan Mo district, comprise: frame (1a, 1b), rotor (2), casing (4), pulp-inlet pipe (5), grout outlet (6a, 6b), driving shaft (7), feeding transmission mechanism (8) and pulp-milling mechanism, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned pulp-milling mechanism comprises: some moving abrasive discs (9) that are used to form cylindrical defibrination district that are installed on the rotor (2), what fixedly connected with casing (4) moves axially inclined-plane (10), decide abrasive disc (11) and decide abrasive disc moving slider (12), above-mentioned move axially inclined-plane (10) and decide to be provided with between the abrasive disc moving slider (12) make the slide plate (13) of deciding abrasive disc (11) generation radial motion; Said machine casing (4) is connected with the output of above-mentioned feeding transmission mechanism (8), and above-mentioned driving shaft (7) connects the motor that power is provided.
2. the cylinder fiberizer with Shuan Mo district according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, above-mentionedly decide abrasive disc (11) and moving abrasive disc (9) is uniformly distributed on the outer circumference surface of above-mentioned rotor (2), in that axially oblique and right diagonal pitch distributes two groups according to a left side, every group of quantity is 6, forms above-mentioned two cylindrical defibrination districts.
3. the cylinder fiberizer with Shuan Mo district according to claim 2 is characterized in that, is provided with paper pulp distribution cavity (3) between above-mentioned two cylindrical defibrination districts.
4. the cylinder fiberizer with Shuan Mo district according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned two grout outlets (6a, 6b) are arranged at the two ends of casing (4) symmetrically, are provided with between above-mentioned grout outlet (6a, 6b) and the corresponding cylindrical defibrination district and lead slurry mouthful (14a, a 14b).
5. the cylinder fiberizer with Shuan Mo district according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also is provided with a reduction box between above-mentioned driving shaft (7) and the motor.
6. the cylinder fiberizer with Shuan Mo district according to claim 1 is characterized in that the parts that contact with paper pulp all adopt stainless steel to make.
7. the cylinder fiberizer with Shuan Mo district according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises electrical control mechanism, and above-mentioned electrical control mechanism comprises: PLC Computerized controller and variable-frequency governor.
8. according to each described cylinder fiberizer of claim 1-7 with Shuan Mo district, it is characterized in that, the both sides of rotor (2) also are provided with shaft sealer (15a, 15b), and above-mentioned shaft sealer (15a, 15b) is for adopting the packing_seal case of sealing water input.
9. the cylinder fiberizer with Shuan Mo district according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, the water seal water flow of above-mentioned shaft sealer (15a, 15b) is 0.5-6L/min, and water seal water pressure is higher than into slurry pressure 0.05-0.2MPa, and the water seal water temperature is not more than 20 ℃.
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CN 201320021617 CN203096505U (en) | 2013-01-16 | 2013-01-16 | Cylindrical pulping machine with double grinding zones |
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CN 201320021617 CN203096505U (en) | 2013-01-16 | 2013-01-16 | Cylindrical pulping machine with double grinding zones |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103061189A (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2013-04-24 | 苏州飞宇精密科技股份有限公司 | Cylindrical pulping machine with double pulping areas |
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2013
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103061189A (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2013-04-24 | 苏州飞宇精密科技股份有限公司 | Cylindrical pulping machine with double pulping areas |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130731 Termination date: 20160116 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |